xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-synth.c (revision 35658f6e)
1 /*
2  * 9p synthetic file system support
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Malahal Naineni <malahal@us.ibm.com>
8  *  Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
11  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 #include "9p.h"
17 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
18 #include "9p-synth.h"
19 #include "qemu/rcu.h"
20 #include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
21 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
22 
23 /* Root node for synth file system */
24 static V9fsSynthNode v9fs_synth_root = {
25     .name = "/",
26     .actual_attr = {
27         .mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR,
28         .nlink = 1,
29     },
30     .attr = &v9fs_synth_root.actual_attr,
31 };
32 
33 static QemuMutex  v9fs_synth_mutex;
34 static int v9fs_synth_node_count;
35 /* set to 1 when the synth fs is ready */
36 static int v9fs_synth_fs;
37 
38 static V9fsSynthNode *v9fs_add_dir_node(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
39                                         const char *name,
40                                         V9fsSynthNodeAttr *attr, int inode)
41 {
42     V9fsSynthNode *node;
43 
44     /* Add directory type and remove write bits */
45     mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFDIR) & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
46     node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
47     if (attr) {
48         /* We are adding .. or . entries */
49         node->attr = attr;
50         node->attr->nlink++;
51     } else {
52         node->attr = &node->actual_attr;
53         node->attr->inode = inode;
54         node->attr->nlink = 1;
55         /* We don't allow write to directories */
56         node->attr->mode   = mode;
57         node->attr->write = NULL;
58         node->attr->read  = NULL;
59     }
60     node->private = node;
61     pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
62     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
63     return node;
64 }
65 
66 int qemu_v9fs_synth_mkdir(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
67                           const char *name, V9fsSynthNode **result)
68 {
69     int ret;
70     V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
71 
72     if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
73         return EAGAIN;
74     }
75     if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
76         return EINVAL;
77     }
78     if (!parent) {
79         parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
80     }
81     qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
82     QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
83         if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
84             ret = EEXIST;
85             goto err_out;
86         }
87     }
88     /* Add the name */
89     node = v9fs_add_dir_node(parent, mode, name, NULL, v9fs_synth_node_count++);
90     v9fs_add_dir_node(node, parent->attr->mode, "..",
91                       parent->attr, parent->attr->inode);
92     v9fs_add_dir_node(node, node->attr->mode, ".",
93                       node->attr, node->attr->inode);
94     *result = node;
95     ret = 0;
96 err_out:
97     qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
98     return ret;
99 }
100 
101 int qemu_v9fs_synth_add_file(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
102                              const char *name, v9fs_synth_read read,
103                              v9fs_synth_write write, void *arg)
104 {
105     int ret;
106     V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
107 
108     if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
109         return EAGAIN;
110     }
111     if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
112         return EINVAL;
113     }
114     if (!parent) {
115         parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
116     }
117 
118     qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
119     QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
120         if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
121             ret = EEXIST;
122             goto err_out;
123         }
124     }
125     /* Add file type and remove write bits */
126     mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFREG);
127     node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
128     node->attr         = &node->actual_attr;
129     node->attr->inode  = v9fs_synth_node_count++;
130     node->attr->nlink  = 1;
131     node->attr->read   = read;
132     node->attr->write  = write;
133     node->attr->mode   = mode;
134     node->private      = arg;
135     pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
136     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
137     ret = 0;
138 err_out:
139     qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
140     return ret;
141 }
142 
143 static void v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(V9fsSynthNode *node, struct stat *stbuf)
144 {
145     stbuf->st_dev = 0;
146     stbuf->st_ino = node->attr->inode;
147     stbuf->st_mode = node->attr->mode;
148     stbuf->st_nlink = node->attr->nlink;
149     stbuf->st_uid = 0;
150     stbuf->st_gid = 0;
151     stbuf->st_rdev = 0;
152     stbuf->st_size = 0;
153     stbuf->st_blksize = 0;
154     stbuf->st_blocks = 0;
155     stbuf->st_atime = 0;
156     stbuf->st_mtime = 0;
157     stbuf->st_ctime = 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int v9fs_synth_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx,
161                             V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
162 {
163     V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
164 
165     v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(node, stbuf);
166     return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int v9fs_synth_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
170                             V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
171 {
172     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
173     v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(synth_open->node, stbuf);
174     return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int v9fs_synth_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
178                              V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
179 {
180     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
181     V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
182 
183     synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
184     synth_open->node = node;
185     node->open_count++;
186     fs->private = synth_open;
187     return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int v9fs_synth_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
191 {
192     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
193     V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
194 
195     node->open_count--;
196     g_free(synth_open);
197     fs->private = NULL;
198     return 0;
199 }
200 
201 static off_t v9fs_synth_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
202 {
203     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
204     return synth_open->offset;
205 }
206 
207 static void v9fs_synth_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
208 {
209     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
210     synth_open->offset = off;
211 }
212 
213 static void v9fs_synth_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
214 {
215     v9fs_synth_seekdir(ctx, fs, 0);
216 }
217 
218 static void v9fs_synth_direntry(V9fsSynthNode *node,
219                                 struct dirent *entry, off_t off)
220 {
221     strcpy(entry->d_name, node->name);
222     entry->d_ino = node->attr->inode;
223     entry->d_off = off + 1;
224 }
225 
226 static struct dirent *v9fs_synth_get_dentry(V9fsSynthNode *dir,
227                                             struct dirent *entry, off_t off)
228 {
229     int i = 0;
230     V9fsSynthNode *node;
231 
232     rcu_read_lock();
233     QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir->child, sibling) {
234         /* This is the off child of the directory */
235         if (i == off) {
236             break;
237         }
238         i++;
239     }
240     rcu_read_unlock();
241     if (!node) {
242         /* end of directory */
243         return NULL;
244     }
245     v9fs_synth_direntry(node, entry, off);
246     return entry;
247 }
248 
249 static struct dirent *v9fs_synth_readdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
250 {
251     struct dirent *entry;
252     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
253     V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
254     entry = v9fs_synth_get_dentry(node, &synth_open->dent, synth_open->offset);
255     if (entry) {
256         synth_open->offset++;
257     }
258     return entry;
259 }
260 
261 static int v9fs_synth_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
262                            int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
263 {
264     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
265     V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
266 
267     synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
268     synth_open->node = node;
269     node->open_count++;
270     fs->private = synth_open;
271     return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int v9fs_synth_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
275                             const char *name, int flags,
276                             FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
277 {
278     errno = ENOSYS;
279     return -1;
280 }
281 
282 static int v9fs_synth_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
283 {
284     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
285     V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
286 
287     node->open_count--;
288     g_free(synth_open);
289     fs->private = NULL;
290     return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
294                                   const struct iovec *iov,
295                                   int iovcnt, off_t offset)
296 {
297     int i, count = 0, wcount;
298     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
299     V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
300     if (!node->attr->write) {
301         errno = EPERM;
302         return -1;
303     }
304     for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
305         wcount = node->attr->write(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
306                                    offset, node->private);
307         offset += wcount;
308         count  += wcount;
309         /* If we wrote less than requested. we are done */
310         if (wcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
311             break;
312         }
313     }
314     return count;
315 }
316 
317 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
318                                  const struct iovec *iov,
319                                  int iovcnt, off_t offset)
320 {
321     int i, count = 0, rcount;
322     V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
323     V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
324     if (!node->attr->read) {
325         errno = EPERM;
326         return -1;
327     }
328     for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
329         rcount = node->attr->read(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
330                                   offset, node->private);
331         offset += rcount;
332         count  += rcount;
333         /* If we read less than requested. we are done */
334         if (rcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
335             break;
336         }
337     }
338     return count;
339 }
340 
341 static int v9fs_synth_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path, off_t offset)
342 {
343     errno = ENOSYS;
344     return -1;
345 }
346 
347 static int v9fs_synth_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
348 {
349     errno = EPERM;
350     return -1;
351 }
352 
353 static int v9fs_synth_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
354                        const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
355 {
356     errno = EPERM;
357     return -1;
358 }
359 
360 static int v9fs_synth_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
361                        const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
362 {
363     errno = EPERM;
364     return -1;
365 }
366 
367 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
368                                    char *buf, size_t bufsz)
369 {
370     errno = ENOSYS;
371     return -1;
372 }
373 
374 static int v9fs_synth_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
375                               V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
376 {
377     errno = EPERM;
378     return -1;
379 }
380 
381 static int v9fs_synth_link(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
382                            V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf)
383 {
384     errno = EPERM;
385     return -1;
386 }
387 
388 static int v9fs_synth_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
389                              const char *newpath)
390 {
391     errno = EPERM;
392     return -1;
393 }
394 
395 static int v9fs_synth_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
396 {
397     errno = EPERM;
398     return -1;
399 }
400 
401 static int v9fs_synth_utimensat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
402                                 const struct timespec *buf)
403 {
404     errno = EPERM;
405     return 0;
406 }
407 
408 static int v9fs_synth_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
409 {
410     errno = EPERM;
411     return -1;
412 }
413 
414 static int v9fs_synth_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
415                             V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
416 {
417     errno = ENOSYS;
418     return 0;
419 }
420 
421 static int v9fs_synth_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
422                              struct statfs *stbuf)
423 {
424     stbuf->f_type = 0xABCD;
425     stbuf->f_bsize = 512;
426     stbuf->f_blocks = 0;
427     stbuf->f_files = v9fs_synth_node_count;
428     stbuf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
429     return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
433                                     const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
434 {
435     errno = ENOTSUP;
436     return -1;
437 }
438 
439 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
440                                      void *value, size_t size)
441 {
442     errno = ENOTSUP;
443     return -1;
444 }
445 
446 static int v9fs_synth_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
447                                 const char *name, void *value,
448                                 size_t size, int flags)
449 {
450     errno = ENOTSUP;
451     return -1;
452 }
453 
454 static int v9fs_synth_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx,
455                                    V9fsPath *path, const char *name)
456 {
457     errno = ENOTSUP;
458     return -1;
459 }
460 
461 static int v9fs_synth_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
462                                    const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
463 {
464     V9fsSynthNode *node;
465     V9fsSynthNode *dir_node;
466 
467     /* "." and ".." are not allowed */
468     if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
469         errno = EINVAL;
470         return -1;
471 
472     }
473     if (!dir_path) {
474         dir_node = &v9fs_synth_root;
475     } else {
476         dir_node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)dir_path->data;
477     }
478     if (!strcmp(name, "/")) {
479         node = dir_node;
480         goto out;
481     }
482     /* search for the name in the childern */
483     rcu_read_lock();
484     QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir_node->child, sibling) {
485         if (!strcmp(node->name, name)) {
486             break;
487         }
488     }
489     rcu_read_unlock();
490 
491     if (!node) {
492         errno = ENOENT;
493         return -1;
494     }
495 out:
496     /* Copy the node pointer to fid */
497     target->data = g_malloc(sizeof(void *));
498     memcpy(target->data, &node, sizeof(void *));
499     target->size = sizeof(void *);
500     return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static int v9fs_synth_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
504                                const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
505                                const char *new_name)
506 {
507     errno = EPERM;
508     return -1;
509 }
510 
511 static int v9fs_synth_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
512                                const char *name, int flags)
513 {
514     errno = EPERM;
515     return -1;
516 }
517 
518 static int v9fs_synth_init(FsContext *ctx)
519 {
520     QLIST_INIT(&v9fs_synth_root.child);
521     qemu_mutex_init(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
522 
523     /* Add "." and ".." entries for root */
524     v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
525                       "..", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
526     v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
527                       ".", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
528 
529     /* Mark the subsystem is ready for use */
530     v9fs_synth_fs = 1;
531     return 0;
532 }
533 
534 FileOperations synth_ops = {
535     .init         = v9fs_synth_init,
536     .lstat        = v9fs_synth_lstat,
537     .readlink     = v9fs_synth_readlink,
538     .close        = v9fs_synth_close,
539     .closedir     = v9fs_synth_closedir,
540     .open         = v9fs_synth_open,
541     .opendir      = v9fs_synth_opendir,
542     .rewinddir    = v9fs_synth_rewinddir,
543     .telldir      = v9fs_synth_telldir,
544     .readdir      = v9fs_synth_readdir,
545     .seekdir      = v9fs_synth_seekdir,
546     .preadv       = v9fs_synth_preadv,
547     .pwritev      = v9fs_synth_pwritev,
548     .chmod        = v9fs_synth_chmod,
549     .mknod        = v9fs_synth_mknod,
550     .mkdir        = v9fs_synth_mkdir,
551     .fstat        = v9fs_synth_fstat,
552     .open2        = v9fs_synth_open2,
553     .symlink      = v9fs_synth_symlink,
554     .link         = v9fs_synth_link,
555     .truncate     = v9fs_synth_truncate,
556     .rename       = v9fs_synth_rename,
557     .chown        = v9fs_synth_chown,
558     .utimensat    = v9fs_synth_utimensat,
559     .remove       = v9fs_synth_remove,
560     .fsync        = v9fs_synth_fsync,
561     .statfs       = v9fs_synth_statfs,
562     .lgetxattr    = v9fs_synth_lgetxattr,
563     .llistxattr   = v9fs_synth_llistxattr,
564     .lsetxattr    = v9fs_synth_lsetxattr,
565     .lremovexattr = v9fs_synth_lremovexattr,
566     .name_to_path = v9fs_synth_name_to_path,
567     .renameat     = v9fs_synth_renameat,
568     .unlinkat     = v9fs_synth_unlinkat,
569 };
570