xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-local.c (revision 9884abee)
1 /*
2  * 9p Posix callback
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "9p.h"
16 #include "9p-xattr.h"
17 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"   /* local_ops */
18 #include <arpa/inet.h>
19 #include <pwd.h>
20 #include <grp.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <sys/un.h>
23 #include "qemu/xattr.h"
24 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
25 #include <libgen.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_MAGIC_H
28 #include <linux/magic.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 
32 #ifndef XFS_SUPER_MAGIC
33 #define XFS_SUPER_MAGIC  0x58465342
34 #endif
35 #ifndef EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
36 #define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53
37 #endif
38 #ifndef REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC
39 #define REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x52654973
40 #endif
41 #ifndef BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
42 #define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
43 #endif
44 
45 #define VIRTFS_META_DIR ".virtfs_metadata"
46 
47 static char *local_mapped_attr_path(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
48 {
49     int dirlen;
50     const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
51     if (name) {
52         dirlen = name - path;
53         ++name;
54     } else {
55         name = path;
56         dirlen = 0;
57     }
58     return g_strdup_printf("%s/%.*s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
59                            dirlen, path, VIRTFS_META_DIR, name);
60 }
61 
62 static FILE *local_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
63 {
64     int fd, o_mode = 0;
65     FILE *fp;
66     int flags = O_NOFOLLOW;
67     /*
68      * only supports two modes
69      */
70     if (mode[0] == 'r') {
71         flags |= O_RDONLY;
72     } else if (mode[0] == 'w') {
73         flags |= O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT;
74         o_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
75     } else {
76         return NULL;
77     }
78     fd = open(path, flags, o_mode);
79     if (fd == -1) {
80         return NULL;
81     }
82     fp = fdopen(fd, mode);
83     if (!fp) {
84         close(fd);
85     }
86     return fp;
87 }
88 
89 #define ATTR_MAX 100
90 static void local_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx, const char *path,
91                                    struct stat *stbuf)
92 {
93     FILE *fp;
94     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
95     char *attr_path;
96 
97     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
98     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
99     g_free(attr_path);
100     if (!fp) {
101         return;
102     }
103     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
104     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
105         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
106             stbuf->st_uid = atoi(buf+11);
107         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
108             stbuf->st_gid = atoi(buf+11);
109         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
110             stbuf->st_mode = atoi(buf+12);
111         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
112             stbuf->st_rdev = atoi(buf+12);
113         }
114         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
115     }
116     fclose(fp);
117 }
118 
119 static int local_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
120 {
121     int err;
122     char *buffer;
123     char *path = fs_path->data;
124 
125     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
126     err =  lstat(buffer, stbuf);
127     if (err) {
128         goto err_out;
129     }
130     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
131         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
132         uid_t tmp_uid;
133         gid_t tmp_gid;
134         mode_t tmp_mode;
135         dev_t tmp_dev;
136         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
137             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
138         }
139         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
140             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
141         }
142         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.mode",
143                     &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
144             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
145         }
146         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
147             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
148         }
149     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
150         local_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, stbuf);
151     }
152 
153 err_out:
154     g_free(buffer);
155     return err;
156 }
157 
158 static int local_create_mapped_attr_dir(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
159 {
160     int err;
161     char *attr_dir;
162     char *tmp_path = g_strdup(path);
163 
164     attr_dir = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s",
165              ctx->fs_root, dirname(tmp_path), VIRTFS_META_DIR);
166 
167     err = mkdir(attr_dir, 0700);
168     if (err < 0 && errno == EEXIST) {
169         err = 0;
170     }
171     g_free(attr_dir);
172     g_free(tmp_path);
173     return err;
174 }
175 
176 static int local_set_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx,
177                                       const char *path, FsCred *credp)
178 {
179     FILE *fp;
180     int ret = 0;
181     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
182     char *attr_path;
183     int uid = -1, gid = -1, mode = -1, rdev = -1;
184 
185     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
186     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
187     if (!fp) {
188         goto create_map_file;
189     }
190     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
191     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
192         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
193             uid = atoi(buf+11);
194         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
195             gid = atoi(buf+11);
196         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
197             mode = atoi(buf+12);
198         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
199             rdev = atoi(buf+12);
200         }
201         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
202     }
203     fclose(fp);
204     goto update_map_file;
205 
206 create_map_file:
207     ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, path);
208     if (ret < 0) {
209         goto err_out;
210     }
211 
212 update_map_file:
213     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "w");
214     if (!fp) {
215         ret = -1;
216         goto err_out;
217     }
218 
219     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
220         uid = credp->fc_uid;
221     }
222     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
223         gid = credp->fc_gid;
224     }
225     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
226         mode = credp->fc_mode;
227     }
228     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
229         rdev = credp->fc_rdev;
230     }
231 
232 
233     if (uid != -1) {
234         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.uid=%d\n", uid);
235     }
236     if (gid != -1) {
237         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.gid=%d\n", gid);
238     }
239     if (mode != -1) {
240         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.mode=%d\n", mode);
241     }
242     if (rdev != -1) {
243         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.rdev=%d\n", rdev);
244     }
245     fclose(fp);
246 
247 err_out:
248     g_free(attr_path);
249     return ret;
250 }
251 
252 static int local_set_xattr(const char *path, FsCred *credp)
253 {
254     int err;
255 
256     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
257         uint32_t tmp_uid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_uid);
258         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t), 0);
259         if (err) {
260             return err;
261         }
262     }
263     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
264         uint32_t tmp_gid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_gid);
265         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t), 0);
266         if (err) {
267             return err;
268         }
269     }
270     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
271         uint32_t tmp_mode = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_mode);
272         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t), 0);
273         if (err) {
274             return err;
275         }
276     }
277     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
278         uint64_t tmp_rdev = cpu_to_le64(credp->fc_rdev);
279         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_rdev, sizeof(dev_t), 0);
280         if (err) {
281             return err;
282         }
283     }
284     return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int local_post_create_passthrough(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path,
288                                          FsCred *credp)
289 {
290     char *buffer;
291 
292     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
293     if (lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid) < 0) {
294         /*
295          * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
296          * using security model none. Ignore the error
297          */
298         if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
299             goto err;
300         }
301     }
302 
303     if (chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode & 07777) < 0) {
304         goto err;
305     }
306 
307     g_free(buffer);
308     return 0;
309 err:
310     g_free(buffer);
311     return -1;
312 }
313 
314 static ssize_t local_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
315                               char *buf, size_t bufsz)
316 {
317     ssize_t tsize = -1;
318     char *buffer;
319     char *path = fs_path->data;
320 
321     if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) ||
322         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
323         int fd;
324         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
325         fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
326         g_free(buffer);
327         if (fd == -1) {
328             return -1;
329         }
330         do {
331             tsize = read(fd, (void *)buf, bufsz);
332         } while (tsize == -1 && errno == EINTR);
333         close(fd);
334     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
335                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
336         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
337         tsize = readlink(buffer, buf, bufsz);
338         g_free(buffer);
339     }
340     return tsize;
341 }
342 
343 static int local_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
344 {
345     return close(fs->fd);
346 }
347 
348 static int local_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
349 {
350     return closedir(fs->dir);
351 }
352 
353 static int local_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
354                       int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
355 {
356     char *buffer;
357     char *path = fs_path->data;
358 
359     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
360     fs->fd = open(buffer, flags | O_NOFOLLOW);
361     g_free(buffer);
362     return fs->fd;
363 }
364 
365 static int local_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
366                          V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
367 {
368     char *buffer;
369     char *path = fs_path->data;
370 
371     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
372     fs->dir = opendir(buffer);
373     g_free(buffer);
374     if (!fs->dir) {
375         return -1;
376     }
377     return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static void local_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
381 {
382     rewinddir(fs->dir);
383 }
384 
385 static off_t local_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
386 {
387     return telldir(fs->dir);
388 }
389 
390 static int local_readdir_r(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
391                            struct dirent *entry,
392                            struct dirent **result)
393 {
394     int ret;
395 
396 again:
397     ret = readdir_r(fs->dir, entry, result);
398     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
399         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
400     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
401         if (!ret && *result != NULL &&
402             !strcmp(entry->d_name, VIRTFS_META_DIR)) {
403             /* skp the meta data directory */
404             goto again;
405         }
406         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
407     }
408     return ret;
409 }
410 
411 static void local_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
412 {
413     seekdir(fs->dir, off);
414 }
415 
416 static ssize_t local_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
417                             const struct iovec *iov,
418                             int iovcnt, off_t offset)
419 {
420 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
421     return preadv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
422 #else
423     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
424     if (err == -1) {
425         return err;
426     } else {
427         return readv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
428     }
429 #endif
430 }
431 
432 static ssize_t local_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
433                              const struct iovec *iov,
434                              int iovcnt, off_t offset)
435 {
436     ssize_t ret
437 ;
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
439     ret = pwritev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
440 #else
441     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
442     if (err == -1) {
443         return err;
444     } else {
445         ret = writev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
446     }
447 #endif
448 #ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
449     if (ret > 0 && ctx->export_flags & V9FS_IMMEDIATE_WRITEOUT) {
450         /*
451          * Initiate a writeback. This is not a data integrity sync.
452          * We want to ensure that we don't leave dirty pages in the cache
453          * after write when writeout=immediate is sepcified.
454          */
455         sync_file_range(fs->fd, offset, ret,
456                         SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
457     }
458 #endif
459     return ret;
460 }
461 
462 static int local_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
463 {
464     char *buffer;
465     int ret = -1;
466     char *path = fs_path->data;
467 
468     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
469         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
470         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
471         g_free(buffer);
472     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
473         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
474     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
475                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
476         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
477         ret = chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
478         g_free(buffer);
479     }
480     return ret;
481 }
482 
483 static int local_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
484                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
485 {
486     char *path;
487     int err = -1;
488     int serrno = 0;
489     V9fsString fullname;
490     char *buffer = NULL;
491 
492     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
493     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
494     path = fullname.data;
495 
496     /* Determine the security model */
497     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
498         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
499         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
500         if (err == -1) {
501             goto out;
502         }
503         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
504         if (err == -1) {
505             serrno = errno;
506             goto err_end;
507         }
508     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
509 
510         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
511         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
512         if (err == -1) {
513             goto out;
514         }
515         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
516         if (err == -1) {
517             serrno = errno;
518             goto err_end;
519         }
520     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
521                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
522         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
523         err = mknod(buffer, credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_rdev);
524         if (err == -1) {
525             goto out;
526         }
527         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
528         if (err == -1) {
529             serrno = errno;
530             goto err_end;
531         }
532     }
533     goto out;
534 
535 err_end:
536     remove(buffer);
537     errno = serrno;
538 out:
539     g_free(buffer);
540     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
541     return err;
542 }
543 
544 static int local_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
545                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
546 {
547     char *path;
548     int err = -1;
549     int serrno = 0;
550     V9fsString fullname;
551     char *buffer = NULL;
552 
553     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
554     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
555     path = fullname.data;
556 
557     /* Determine the security model */
558     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
559         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
560         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
561         if (err == -1) {
562             goto out;
563         }
564         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
565         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
566         if (err == -1) {
567             serrno = errno;
568             goto err_end;
569         }
570     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
571         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
572         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
573         if (err == -1) {
574             goto out;
575         }
576         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
577         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
578         if (err == -1) {
579             serrno = errno;
580             goto err_end;
581         }
582     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
583                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
584         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
585         err = mkdir(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
586         if (err == -1) {
587             goto out;
588         }
589         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
590         if (err == -1) {
591             serrno = errno;
592             goto err_end;
593         }
594     }
595     goto out;
596 
597 err_end:
598     remove(buffer);
599     errno = serrno;
600 out:
601     g_free(buffer);
602     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
603     return err;
604 }
605 
606 static int local_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
607                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
608 {
609     int err, fd;
610 
611     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
612         fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
613     } else {
614         fd = fs->fd;
615     }
616 
617     err = fstat(fd, stbuf);
618     if (err) {
619         return err;
620     }
621     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
622         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
623         uid_t tmp_uid;
624         gid_t tmp_gid;
625         mode_t tmp_mode;
626         dev_t tmp_dev;
627 
628         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
629             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
630         }
631         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
632             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
633         }
634         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
635             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
636         }
637         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
638             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
639         }
640     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
641         errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
642         return -1;
643     }
644     return err;
645 }
646 
647 static int local_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name,
648                        int flags, FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
649 {
650     char *path;
651     int fd = -1;
652     int err = -1;
653     int serrno = 0;
654     V9fsString fullname;
655     char *buffer = NULL;
656 
657     /*
658      * Mark all the open to not follow symlinks
659      */
660     flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
661 
662     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
663     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
664     path = fullname.data;
665 
666     /* Determine the security model */
667     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
668         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
669         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
670         if (fd == -1) {
671             err = fd;
672             goto out;
673         }
674         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
675         /* Set cleint credentials in xattr */
676         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
677         if (err == -1) {
678             serrno = errno;
679             goto err_end;
680         }
681     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
682         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
683         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
684         if (fd == -1) {
685             err = fd;
686             goto out;
687         }
688         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
689         /* Set client credentials in .virtfs_metadata directory files */
690         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
691         if (err == -1) {
692             serrno = errno;
693             goto err_end;
694         }
695     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
696                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
697         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
698         fd = open(buffer, flags, credp->fc_mode);
699         if (fd == -1) {
700             err = fd;
701             goto out;
702         }
703         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
704         if (err == -1) {
705             serrno = errno;
706             goto err_end;
707         }
708     }
709     err = fd;
710     fs->fd = fd;
711     goto out;
712 
713 err_end:
714     close(fd);
715     remove(buffer);
716     errno = serrno;
717 out:
718     g_free(buffer);
719     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
720     return err;
721 }
722 
723 
724 static int local_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
725                          V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
726 {
727     int err = -1;
728     int serrno = 0;
729     char *newpath;
730     V9fsString fullname;
731     char *buffer = NULL;
732 
733     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
734     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
735     newpath = fullname.data;
736 
737     /* Determine the security model */
738     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
739         int fd;
740         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
741         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
742         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
743         if (fd == -1) {
744             err = fd;
745             goto out;
746         }
747         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
748         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
749         do {
750             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
751         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
752 
753         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
754             serrno = errno;
755             close(fd);
756             err = -1;
757             goto err_end;
758         }
759         close(fd);
760         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
761         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
762         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
763         if (err == -1) {
764             serrno = errno;
765             goto err_end;
766         }
767     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
768         int fd;
769         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
770         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
771         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
772         if (fd == -1) {
773             err = fd;
774             goto out;
775         }
776         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
777         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
778         do {
779             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
780         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
781 
782         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
783             serrno = errno;
784             close(fd);
785             err = -1;
786             goto err_end;
787         }
788         close(fd);
789         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
790         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
791         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, newpath, credp);
792         if (err == -1) {
793             serrno = errno;
794             goto err_end;
795         }
796     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
797                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
798         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
799         err = symlink(oldpath, buffer);
800         if (err) {
801             goto out;
802         }
803         err = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
804         if (err == -1) {
805             /*
806              * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
807              * using security model none. Ignore the error
808              */
809             if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
810                 serrno = errno;
811                 goto err_end;
812             } else
813                 err = 0;
814         }
815     }
816     goto out;
817 
818 err_end:
819     remove(buffer);
820     errno = serrno;
821 out:
822     g_free(buffer);
823     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
824     return err;
825 }
826 
827 static int local_link(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
828                       V9fsPath *dirpath, const char *name)
829 {
830     int ret;
831     V9fsString newpath;
832     char *buffer, *buffer1;
833 
834     v9fs_string_init(&newpath);
835     v9fs_string_sprintf(&newpath, "%s/%s", dirpath->data, name);
836 
837     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath->data);
838     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath.data);
839     ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
840     g_free(buffer);
841     g_free(buffer1);
842 
843     /* now link the virtfs_metadata files */
844     if (!ret && (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
845         /* Link the .virtfs_metadata files. Create the metada directory */
846         ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath.data);
847         if (ret < 0) {
848             goto err_out;
849         }
850         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath->data);
851         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath.data);
852         ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
853         g_free(buffer);
854         g_free(buffer1);
855         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
856             goto err_out;
857         }
858     }
859 err_out:
860     v9fs_string_free(&newpath);
861     return ret;
862 }
863 
864 static int local_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, off_t size)
865 {
866     char *buffer;
867     int ret;
868     char *path = fs_path->data;
869 
870     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
871     ret = truncate(buffer, size);
872     g_free(buffer);
873     return ret;
874 }
875 
876 static int local_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
877                         const char *newpath)
878 {
879     int err;
880     char *buffer, *buffer1;
881 
882     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
883         err = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath);
884         if (err < 0) {
885             return err;
886         }
887         /* rename the .virtfs_metadata files */
888         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath);
889         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath);
890         err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
891         g_free(buffer);
892         g_free(buffer1);
893         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
894             return err;
895         }
896     }
897 
898     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath);
899     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath);
900     err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
901     g_free(buffer);
902     g_free(buffer1);
903     return err;
904 }
905 
906 static int local_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
907 {
908     char *buffer;
909     int ret = -1;
910     char *path = fs_path->data;
911 
912     if ((credp->fc_uid == -1 && credp->fc_gid == -1) ||
913         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
914         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
915         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
916         ret = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
917         g_free(buffer);
918     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
919         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
920         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
921         g_free(buffer);
922     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
923         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
924     }
925     return ret;
926 }
927 
928 static int local_utimensat(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
929                            const struct timespec *buf)
930 {
931     char *buffer;
932     int ret;
933     char *path = fs_path->data;
934 
935     buffer = rpath(s, path);
936     ret = qemu_utimens(buffer, buf);
937     g_free(buffer);
938     return ret;
939 }
940 
941 static int local_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
942 {
943     int err;
944     struct stat stbuf;
945     char *buffer;
946 
947     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
948         buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
949         err =  lstat(buffer, &stbuf);
950         g_free(buffer);
951         if (err) {
952             goto err_out;
953         }
954         /*
955          * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
956          * directory
957          */
958         if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
959             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
960                                      path, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
961             err = remove(buffer);
962             g_free(buffer);
963             if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
964                 /*
965                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
966                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
967                  */
968                 goto err_out;
969             }
970         }
971         /*
972          * Now remove the name from parent directory
973          * .virtfs_metadata directory
974          */
975         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
976         err = remove(buffer);
977         g_free(buffer);
978         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
979             /*
980              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
981              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
982              */
983             goto err_out;
984         }
985     }
986 
987     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
988     err = remove(buffer);
989     g_free(buffer);
990 err_out:
991     return err;
992 }
993 
994 static int local_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
995                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
996 {
997     int fd;
998 
999     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
1000         fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
1001     } else {
1002         fd = fs->fd;
1003     }
1004 
1005     if (datasync) {
1006         return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
1007     } else {
1008         return fsync(fd);
1009     }
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int local_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct statfs *stbuf)
1013 {
1014     char *buffer;
1015     int ret;
1016     char *path = fs_path->data;
1017 
1018     buffer = rpath(s, path);
1019     ret = statfs(buffer, stbuf);
1020     g_free(buffer);
1021     return ret;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static ssize_t local_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1025                                const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
1026 {
1027     char *path = fs_path->data;
1028 
1029     return v9fs_get_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static ssize_t local_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1033                                 void *value, size_t size)
1034 {
1035     char *path = fs_path->data;
1036 
1037     return v9fs_list_xattr(ctx, path, value, size);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int local_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, const char *name,
1041                            void *value, size_t size, int flags)
1042 {
1043     char *path = fs_path->data;
1044 
1045     return v9fs_set_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size, flags);
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int local_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1049                               const char *name)
1050 {
1051     char *path = fs_path->data;
1052 
1053     return v9fs_remove_xattr(ctx, path, name);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int local_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
1057                               const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
1058 {
1059     if (dir_path) {
1060         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s/%s",
1061                             dir_path->data, name);
1062     } else {
1063         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s", name);
1064     }
1065     /* Bump the size for including terminating NULL */
1066     target->size++;
1067     return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int local_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
1071                           const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
1072                           const char *new_name)
1073 {
1074     int ret;
1075     V9fsString old_full_name, new_full_name;
1076 
1077     v9fs_string_init(&old_full_name);
1078     v9fs_string_init(&new_full_name);
1079 
1080     v9fs_string_sprintf(&old_full_name, "%s/%s", olddir->data, old_name);
1081     v9fs_string_sprintf(&new_full_name, "%s/%s", newdir->data, new_name);
1082 
1083     ret = local_rename(ctx, old_full_name.data, new_full_name.data);
1084     v9fs_string_free(&old_full_name);
1085     v9fs_string_free(&new_full_name);
1086     return ret;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int local_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
1090                           const char *name, int flags)
1091 {
1092     int ret;
1093     V9fsString fullname;
1094     char *buffer;
1095 
1096     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
1097 
1098     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir->data, name);
1099     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1100         if (flags == AT_REMOVEDIR) {
1101             /*
1102              * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
1103              * directory
1104              */
1105             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
1106                                      fullname.data, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
1107             ret = remove(buffer);
1108             g_free(buffer);
1109             if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1110                 /*
1111                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1112                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1113                  */
1114                 goto err_out;
1115             }
1116         }
1117         /*
1118          * Now remove the name from parent directory
1119          * .virtfs_metadata directory.
1120          */
1121         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, fullname.data);
1122         ret = remove(buffer);
1123         g_free(buffer);
1124         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1125             /*
1126              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1127              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1128              */
1129             goto err_out;
1130         }
1131     }
1132     /* Remove the name finally */
1133     buffer = rpath(ctx, fullname.data);
1134     ret = remove(buffer);
1135     g_free(buffer);
1136 
1137 err_out:
1138     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
1139     return ret;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int local_ioc_getversion(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
1143                                 mode_t st_mode, uint64_t *st_gen)
1144 {
1145 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1146     int err;
1147     V9fsFidOpenState fid_open;
1148 
1149     /*
1150      * Do not try to open special files like device nodes, fifos etc
1151      * We can get fd for regular files and directories only
1152      */
1153     if (!S_ISREG(st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st_mode)) {
1154         errno = ENOTTY;
1155         return -1;
1156     }
1157     err = local_open(ctx, path, O_RDONLY, &fid_open);
1158     if (err < 0) {
1159         return err;
1160     }
1161     err = ioctl(fid_open.fd, FS_IOC_GETVERSION, st_gen);
1162     local_close(ctx, &fid_open);
1163     return err;
1164 #else
1165     errno = ENOTTY;
1166     return -1;
1167 #endif
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int local_init(FsContext *ctx)
1171 {
1172     int err = 0;
1173     struct statfs stbuf;
1174 
1175     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) {
1176         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1177     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
1178         ctx->xops = mapped_xattr_ops;
1179     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE) {
1180         ctx->xops = none_xattr_ops;
1181     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1182         /*
1183          * xattr operation for mapped-file and passthrough
1184          * remain same.
1185          */
1186         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1187     }
1188     ctx->export_flags |= V9FS_PATHNAME_FSCONTEXT;
1189 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1190     /*
1191      * use ioc_getversion only if the iocl is definied
1192      */
1193     err = statfs(ctx->fs_root, &stbuf);
1194     if (!err) {
1195         switch (stbuf.f_type) {
1196         case EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC:
1197         case BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1198         case REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1199         case XFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1200             ctx->exops.get_st_gen = local_ioc_getversion;
1201             break;
1202         }
1203     }
1204 #endif
1205     return err;
1206 }
1207 
1208 static int local_parse_opts(QemuOpts *opts, struct FsDriverEntry *fse)
1209 {
1210     const char *sec_model = qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model");
1211     const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1212 
1213     if (!sec_model) {
1214         error_report("Security model not specified, local fs needs security model");
1215         error_printf("valid options are:"
1216                      "\tsecurity_model=[passthrough|mapped-xattr|mapped-file|none]\n");
1217         return -1;
1218     }
1219 
1220     if (!strcmp(sec_model, "passthrough")) {
1221         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH;
1222     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped") ||
1223                !strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-xattr")) {
1224         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED;
1225     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "none")) {
1226         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_NONE;
1227     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-file")) {
1228         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE;
1229     } else {
1230         error_report("Invalid security model %s specified", sec_model);
1231         error_printf("valid options are:"
1232                      "\t[passthrough|mapped-xattr|mapped-file|none]\n");
1233         return -1;
1234     }
1235 
1236     if (!path) {
1237         error_report("fsdev: No path specified");
1238         return -1;
1239     }
1240     fse->path = g_strdup(path);
1241 
1242     return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 FileOperations local_ops = {
1246     .parse_opts = local_parse_opts,
1247     .init  = local_init,
1248     .lstat = local_lstat,
1249     .readlink = local_readlink,
1250     .close = local_close,
1251     .closedir = local_closedir,
1252     .open = local_open,
1253     .opendir = local_opendir,
1254     .rewinddir = local_rewinddir,
1255     .telldir = local_telldir,
1256     .readdir_r = local_readdir_r,
1257     .seekdir = local_seekdir,
1258     .preadv = local_preadv,
1259     .pwritev = local_pwritev,
1260     .chmod = local_chmod,
1261     .mknod = local_mknod,
1262     .mkdir = local_mkdir,
1263     .fstat = local_fstat,
1264     .open2 = local_open2,
1265     .symlink = local_symlink,
1266     .link = local_link,
1267     .truncate = local_truncate,
1268     .rename = local_rename,
1269     .chown = local_chown,
1270     .utimensat = local_utimensat,
1271     .remove = local_remove,
1272     .fsync = local_fsync,
1273     .statfs = local_statfs,
1274     .lgetxattr = local_lgetxattr,
1275     .llistxattr = local_llistxattr,
1276     .lsetxattr = local_lsetxattr,
1277     .lremovexattr = local_lremovexattr,
1278     .name_to_path = local_name_to_path,
1279     .renameat  = local_renameat,
1280     .unlinkat = local_unlinkat,
1281 };
1282