xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-local.c (revision 84a3a53c)
1 /*
2  * 9p Posix callback
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include "9p.h"
15 #include "9p-xattr.h"
16 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"   /* local_ops */
17 #include <arpa/inet.h>
18 #include <pwd.h>
19 #include <grp.h>
20 #include <sys/socket.h>
21 #include <sys/un.h>
22 #include "qemu/xattr.h"
23 #include <libgen.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_MAGIC_H
26 #include <linux/magic.h>
27 #endif
28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 
30 #ifndef XFS_SUPER_MAGIC
31 #define XFS_SUPER_MAGIC  0x58465342
32 #endif
33 #ifndef EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC
34 #define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC 0xEF53
35 #endif
36 #ifndef REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC
37 #define REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x52654973
38 #endif
39 #ifndef BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
40 #define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
41 #endif
42 
43 #define VIRTFS_META_DIR ".virtfs_metadata"
44 
45 static char *local_mapped_attr_path(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
46 {
47     int dirlen;
48     const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
49     if (name) {
50         dirlen = name - path;
51         ++name;
52     } else {
53         name = path;
54         dirlen = 0;
55     }
56     return g_strdup_printf("%s/%.*s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
57                            dirlen, path, VIRTFS_META_DIR, name);
58 }
59 
60 static FILE *local_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
61 {
62     int fd, o_mode = 0;
63     FILE *fp;
64     int flags = O_NOFOLLOW;
65     /*
66      * only supports two modes
67      */
68     if (mode[0] == 'r') {
69         flags |= O_RDONLY;
70     } else if (mode[0] == 'w') {
71         flags |= O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT;
72         o_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
73     } else {
74         return NULL;
75     }
76     fd = open(path, flags, o_mode);
77     if (fd == -1) {
78         return NULL;
79     }
80     fp = fdopen(fd, mode);
81     if (!fp) {
82         close(fd);
83     }
84     return fp;
85 }
86 
87 #define ATTR_MAX 100
88 static void local_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx, const char *path,
89                                    struct stat *stbuf)
90 {
91     FILE *fp;
92     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
93     char *attr_path;
94 
95     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
96     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
97     g_free(attr_path);
98     if (!fp) {
99         return;
100     }
101     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
102     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
103         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
104             stbuf->st_uid = atoi(buf+11);
105         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
106             stbuf->st_gid = atoi(buf+11);
107         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
108             stbuf->st_mode = atoi(buf+12);
109         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
110             stbuf->st_rdev = atoi(buf+12);
111         }
112         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
113     }
114     fclose(fp);
115 }
116 
117 static int local_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
118 {
119     int err;
120     char *buffer;
121     char *path = fs_path->data;
122 
123     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
124     err =  lstat(buffer, stbuf);
125     if (err) {
126         goto err_out;
127     }
128     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
129         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
130         uid_t tmp_uid;
131         gid_t tmp_gid;
132         mode_t tmp_mode;
133         dev_t tmp_dev;
134         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
135             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
136         }
137         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
138             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
139         }
140         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.mode",
141                     &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
142             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
143         }
144         if (getxattr(buffer, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
145             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
146         }
147     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
148         local_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, stbuf);
149     }
150 
151 err_out:
152     g_free(buffer);
153     return err;
154 }
155 
156 static int local_create_mapped_attr_dir(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
157 {
158     int err;
159     char *attr_dir;
160     char *tmp_path = g_strdup(path);
161 
162     attr_dir = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s",
163              ctx->fs_root, dirname(tmp_path), VIRTFS_META_DIR);
164 
165     err = mkdir(attr_dir, 0700);
166     if (err < 0 && errno == EEXIST) {
167         err = 0;
168     }
169     g_free(attr_dir);
170     g_free(tmp_path);
171     return err;
172 }
173 
174 static int local_set_mapped_file_attr(FsContext *ctx,
175                                       const char *path, FsCred *credp)
176 {
177     FILE *fp;
178     int ret = 0;
179     char buf[ATTR_MAX];
180     char *attr_path;
181     int uid = -1, gid = -1, mode = -1, rdev = -1;
182 
183     attr_path = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
184     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "r");
185     if (!fp) {
186         goto create_map_file;
187     }
188     memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
189     while (fgets(buf, ATTR_MAX, fp)) {
190         if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.uid", 10)) {
191             uid = atoi(buf+11);
192         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.gid", 10)) {
193             gid = atoi(buf+11);
194         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.mode", 11)) {
195             mode = atoi(buf+12);
196         } else if (!strncmp(buf, "virtfs.rdev", 11)) {
197             rdev = atoi(buf+12);
198         }
199         memset(buf, 0, ATTR_MAX);
200     }
201     fclose(fp);
202     goto update_map_file;
203 
204 create_map_file:
205     ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, path);
206     if (ret < 0) {
207         goto err_out;
208     }
209 
210 update_map_file:
211     fp = local_fopen(attr_path, "w");
212     if (!fp) {
213         ret = -1;
214         goto err_out;
215     }
216 
217     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
218         uid = credp->fc_uid;
219     }
220     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
221         gid = credp->fc_gid;
222     }
223     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
224         mode = credp->fc_mode;
225     }
226     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
227         rdev = credp->fc_rdev;
228     }
229 
230 
231     if (uid != -1) {
232         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.uid=%d\n", uid);
233     }
234     if (gid != -1) {
235         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.gid=%d\n", gid);
236     }
237     if (mode != -1) {
238         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.mode=%d\n", mode);
239     }
240     if (rdev != -1) {
241         fprintf(fp, "virtfs.rdev=%d\n", rdev);
242     }
243     fclose(fp);
244 
245 err_out:
246     g_free(attr_path);
247     return ret;
248 }
249 
250 static int local_set_xattr(const char *path, FsCred *credp)
251 {
252     int err;
253 
254     if (credp->fc_uid != -1) {
255         uint32_t tmp_uid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_uid);
256         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t), 0);
257         if (err) {
258             return err;
259         }
260     }
261     if (credp->fc_gid != -1) {
262         uint32_t tmp_gid = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_gid);
263         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t), 0);
264         if (err) {
265             return err;
266         }
267     }
268     if (credp->fc_mode != -1) {
269         uint32_t tmp_mode = cpu_to_le32(credp->fc_mode);
270         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t), 0);
271         if (err) {
272             return err;
273         }
274     }
275     if (credp->fc_rdev != -1) {
276         uint64_t tmp_rdev = cpu_to_le64(credp->fc_rdev);
277         err = setxattr(path, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_rdev, sizeof(dev_t), 0);
278         if (err) {
279             return err;
280         }
281     }
282     return 0;
283 }
284 
285 static int local_post_create_passthrough(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path,
286                                          FsCred *credp)
287 {
288     char *buffer;
289 
290     buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
291     if (lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid) < 0) {
292         /*
293          * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
294          * using security model none. Ignore the error
295          */
296         if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
297             goto err;
298         }
299     }
300 
301     if (chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode & 07777) < 0) {
302         goto err;
303     }
304 
305     g_free(buffer);
306     return 0;
307 err:
308     g_free(buffer);
309     return -1;
310 }
311 
312 static ssize_t local_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
313                               char *buf, size_t bufsz)
314 {
315     ssize_t tsize = -1;
316     char *buffer;
317     char *path = fs_path->data;
318 
319     if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) ||
320         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
321         int fd;
322         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
323         fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
324         g_free(buffer);
325         if (fd == -1) {
326             return -1;
327         }
328         do {
329             tsize = read(fd, (void *)buf, bufsz);
330         } while (tsize == -1 && errno == EINTR);
331         close(fd);
332     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
333                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
334         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
335         tsize = readlink(buffer, buf, bufsz);
336         g_free(buffer);
337     }
338     return tsize;
339 }
340 
341 static int local_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
342 {
343     return close(fs->fd);
344 }
345 
346 static int local_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
347 {
348     return closedir(fs->dir);
349 }
350 
351 static int local_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
352                       int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
353 {
354     char *buffer;
355     char *path = fs_path->data;
356 
357     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
358     fs->fd = open(buffer, flags | O_NOFOLLOW);
359     g_free(buffer);
360     return fs->fd;
361 }
362 
363 static int local_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
364                          V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
365 {
366     char *buffer;
367     char *path = fs_path->data;
368 
369     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
370     fs->dir = opendir(buffer);
371     g_free(buffer);
372     if (!fs->dir) {
373         return -1;
374     }
375     return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static void local_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
379 {
380     rewinddir(fs->dir);
381 }
382 
383 static off_t local_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
384 {
385     return telldir(fs->dir);
386 }
387 
388 static int local_readdir_r(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
389                            struct dirent *entry,
390                            struct dirent **result)
391 {
392     int ret;
393 
394 again:
395     ret = readdir_r(fs->dir, entry, result);
396     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
397         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
398     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
399         if (!ret && *result != NULL &&
400             !strcmp(entry->d_name, VIRTFS_META_DIR)) {
401             /* skp the meta data directory */
402             goto again;
403         }
404         entry->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
405     }
406     return ret;
407 }
408 
409 static void local_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
410 {
411     seekdir(fs->dir, off);
412 }
413 
414 static ssize_t local_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
415                             const struct iovec *iov,
416                             int iovcnt, off_t offset)
417 {
418 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
419     return preadv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
420 #else
421     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
422     if (err == -1) {
423         return err;
424     } else {
425         return readv(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
426     }
427 #endif
428 }
429 
430 static ssize_t local_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
431                              const struct iovec *iov,
432                              int iovcnt, off_t offset)
433 {
434     ssize_t ret
435 ;
436 #ifdef CONFIG_PREADV
437     ret = pwritev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt, offset);
438 #else
439     int err = lseek(fs->fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
440     if (err == -1) {
441         return err;
442     } else {
443         ret = writev(fs->fd, iov, iovcnt);
444     }
445 #endif
446 #ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
447     if (ret > 0 && ctx->export_flags & V9FS_IMMEDIATE_WRITEOUT) {
448         /*
449          * Initiate a writeback. This is not a data integrity sync.
450          * We want to ensure that we don't leave dirty pages in the cache
451          * after write when writeout=immediate is sepcified.
452          */
453         sync_file_range(fs->fd, offset, ret,
454                         SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE);
455     }
456 #endif
457     return ret;
458 }
459 
460 static int local_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
461 {
462     char *buffer;
463     int ret = -1;
464     char *path = fs_path->data;
465 
466     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
467         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
468         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
469         g_free(buffer);
470     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
471         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
472     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
473                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
474         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
475         ret = chmod(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
476         g_free(buffer);
477     }
478     return ret;
479 }
480 
481 static int local_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
482                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
483 {
484     char *path;
485     int err = -1;
486     int serrno = 0;
487     V9fsString fullname;
488     char *buffer = NULL;
489 
490     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
491     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
492     path = fullname.data;
493 
494     /* Determine the security model */
495     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
496         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
497         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
498         if (err == -1) {
499             goto out;
500         }
501         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
502         if (err == -1) {
503             serrno = errno;
504             goto err_end;
505         }
506     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
507 
508         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
509         err = mknod(buffer, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS|S_IFREG, 0);
510         if (err == -1) {
511             goto out;
512         }
513         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
514         if (err == -1) {
515             serrno = errno;
516             goto err_end;
517         }
518     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
519                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
520         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
521         err = mknod(buffer, credp->fc_mode, credp->fc_rdev);
522         if (err == -1) {
523             goto out;
524         }
525         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
526         if (err == -1) {
527             serrno = errno;
528             goto err_end;
529         }
530     }
531     goto out;
532 
533 err_end:
534     remove(buffer);
535     errno = serrno;
536 out:
537     g_free(buffer);
538     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
539     return err;
540 }
541 
542 static int local_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
543                        const char *name, FsCred *credp)
544 {
545     char *path;
546     int err = -1;
547     int serrno = 0;
548     V9fsString fullname;
549     char *buffer = NULL;
550 
551     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
552     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
553     path = fullname.data;
554 
555     /* Determine the security model */
556     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
557         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
558         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
559         if (err == -1) {
560             goto out;
561         }
562         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
563         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
564         if (err == -1) {
565             serrno = errno;
566             goto err_end;
567         }
568     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
569         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
570         err = mkdir(buffer, SM_LOCAL_DIR_MODE_BITS);
571         if (err == -1) {
572             goto out;
573         }
574         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFDIR;
575         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
576         if (err == -1) {
577             serrno = errno;
578             goto err_end;
579         }
580     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
581                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
582         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
583         err = mkdir(buffer, credp->fc_mode);
584         if (err == -1) {
585             goto out;
586         }
587         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
588         if (err == -1) {
589             serrno = errno;
590             goto err_end;
591         }
592     }
593     goto out;
594 
595 err_end:
596     remove(buffer);
597     errno = serrno;
598 out:
599     g_free(buffer);
600     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
601     return err;
602 }
603 
604 static int local_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
605                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
606 {
607     int err, fd;
608 
609     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
610         fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
611     } else {
612         fd = fs->fd;
613     }
614 
615     err = fstat(fd, stbuf);
616     if (err) {
617         return err;
618     }
619     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
620         /* Actual credentials are part of extended attrs */
621         uid_t tmp_uid;
622         gid_t tmp_gid;
623         mode_t tmp_mode;
624         dev_t tmp_dev;
625 
626         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.uid", &tmp_uid, sizeof(uid_t)) > 0) {
627             stbuf->st_uid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_uid);
628         }
629         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.gid", &tmp_gid, sizeof(gid_t)) > 0) {
630             stbuf->st_gid = le32_to_cpu(tmp_gid);
631         }
632         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.mode", &tmp_mode, sizeof(mode_t)) > 0) {
633             stbuf->st_mode = le32_to_cpu(tmp_mode);
634         }
635         if (fgetxattr(fd, "user.virtfs.rdev", &tmp_dev, sizeof(dev_t)) > 0) {
636             stbuf->st_rdev = le64_to_cpu(tmp_dev);
637         }
638     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
639         errno = EOPNOTSUPP;
640         return -1;
641     }
642     return err;
643 }
644 
645 static int local_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name,
646                        int flags, FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
647 {
648     char *path;
649     int fd = -1;
650     int err = -1;
651     int serrno = 0;
652     V9fsString fullname;
653     char *buffer = NULL;
654 
655     /*
656      * Mark all the open to not follow symlinks
657      */
658     flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
659 
660     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
661     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
662     path = fullname.data;
663 
664     /* Determine the security model */
665     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
666         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
667         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
668         if (fd == -1) {
669             err = fd;
670             goto out;
671         }
672         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
673         /* Set cleint credentials in xattr */
674         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
675         if (err == -1) {
676             serrno = errno;
677             goto err_end;
678         }
679     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
680         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
681         fd = open(buffer, flags, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
682         if (fd == -1) {
683             err = fd;
684             goto out;
685         }
686         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFREG;
687         /* Set client credentials in .virtfs_metadata directory files */
688         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
689         if (err == -1) {
690             serrno = errno;
691             goto err_end;
692         }
693     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
694                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
695         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
696         fd = open(buffer, flags, credp->fc_mode);
697         if (fd == -1) {
698             err = fd;
699             goto out;
700         }
701         err = local_post_create_passthrough(fs_ctx, path, credp);
702         if (err == -1) {
703             serrno = errno;
704             goto err_end;
705         }
706     }
707     err = fd;
708     fs->fd = fd;
709     goto out;
710 
711 err_end:
712     close(fd);
713     remove(buffer);
714     errno = serrno;
715 out:
716     g_free(buffer);
717     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
718     return err;
719 }
720 
721 
722 static int local_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
723                          V9fsPath *dir_path, const char *name, FsCred *credp)
724 {
725     int err = -1;
726     int serrno = 0;
727     char *newpath;
728     V9fsString fullname;
729     char *buffer = NULL;
730 
731     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
732     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir_path->data, name);
733     newpath = fullname.data;
734 
735     /* Determine the security model */
736     if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
737         int fd;
738         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
739         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
740         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
741         if (fd == -1) {
742             err = fd;
743             goto out;
744         }
745         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
746         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
747         do {
748             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
749         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
750 
751         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
752             serrno = errno;
753             close(fd);
754             err = -1;
755             goto err_end;
756         }
757         close(fd);
758         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
759         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
760         err = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
761         if (err == -1) {
762             serrno = errno;
763             goto err_end;
764         }
765     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
766         int fd;
767         ssize_t oldpath_size, write_size;
768         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
769         fd = open(buffer, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|O_NOFOLLOW, SM_LOCAL_MODE_BITS);
770         if (fd == -1) {
771             err = fd;
772             goto out;
773         }
774         /* Write the oldpath (target) to the file. */
775         oldpath_size = strlen(oldpath);
776         do {
777             write_size = write(fd, (void *)oldpath, oldpath_size);
778         } while (write_size == -1 && errno == EINTR);
779 
780         if (write_size != oldpath_size) {
781             serrno = errno;
782             close(fd);
783             err = -1;
784             goto err_end;
785         }
786         close(fd);
787         /* Set cleint credentials in symlink's xattr */
788         credp->fc_mode = credp->fc_mode|S_IFLNK;
789         err = local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, newpath, credp);
790         if (err == -1) {
791             serrno = errno;
792             goto err_end;
793         }
794     } else if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
795                (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
796         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, newpath);
797         err = symlink(oldpath, buffer);
798         if (err) {
799             goto out;
800         }
801         err = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
802         if (err == -1) {
803             /*
804              * If we fail to change ownership and if we are
805              * using security model none. Ignore the error
806              */
807             if ((fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SEC_MASK) != V9FS_SM_NONE) {
808                 serrno = errno;
809                 goto err_end;
810             } else
811                 err = 0;
812         }
813     }
814     goto out;
815 
816 err_end:
817     remove(buffer);
818     errno = serrno;
819 out:
820     g_free(buffer);
821     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
822     return err;
823 }
824 
825 static int local_link(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
826                       V9fsPath *dirpath, const char *name)
827 {
828     int ret;
829     V9fsString newpath;
830     char *buffer, *buffer1;
831 
832     v9fs_string_init(&newpath);
833     v9fs_string_sprintf(&newpath, "%s/%s", dirpath->data, name);
834 
835     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath->data);
836     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath.data);
837     ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
838     g_free(buffer);
839     g_free(buffer1);
840 
841     /* now link the virtfs_metadata files */
842     if (!ret && (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE)) {
843         /* Link the .virtfs_metadata files. Create the metada directory */
844         ret = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath.data);
845         if (ret < 0) {
846             goto err_out;
847         }
848         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath->data);
849         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath.data);
850         ret = link(buffer, buffer1);
851         g_free(buffer);
852         g_free(buffer1);
853         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
854             goto err_out;
855         }
856     }
857 err_out:
858     v9fs_string_free(&newpath);
859     return ret;
860 }
861 
862 static int local_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, off_t size)
863 {
864     char *buffer;
865     int ret;
866     char *path = fs_path->data;
867 
868     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
869     ret = truncate(buffer, size);
870     g_free(buffer);
871     return ret;
872 }
873 
874 static int local_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
875                         const char *newpath)
876 {
877     int err;
878     char *buffer, *buffer1;
879 
880     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
881         err = local_create_mapped_attr_dir(ctx, newpath);
882         if (err < 0) {
883             return err;
884         }
885         /* rename the .virtfs_metadata files */
886         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, oldpath);
887         buffer1 = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, newpath);
888         err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
889         g_free(buffer);
890         g_free(buffer1);
891         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
892             return err;
893         }
894     }
895 
896     buffer = rpath(ctx, oldpath);
897     buffer1 = rpath(ctx, newpath);
898     err = rename(buffer, buffer1);
899     g_free(buffer);
900     g_free(buffer1);
901     return err;
902 }
903 
904 static int local_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, FsCred *credp)
905 {
906     char *buffer;
907     int ret = -1;
908     char *path = fs_path->data;
909 
910     if ((credp->fc_uid == -1 && credp->fc_gid == -1) ||
911         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) ||
912         (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE)) {
913         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
914         ret = lchown(buffer, credp->fc_uid, credp->fc_gid);
915         g_free(buffer);
916     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
917         buffer = rpath(fs_ctx, path);
918         ret = local_set_xattr(buffer, credp);
919         g_free(buffer);
920     } else if (fs_ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
921         return local_set_mapped_file_attr(fs_ctx, path, credp);
922     }
923     return ret;
924 }
925 
926 static int local_utimensat(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
927                            const struct timespec *buf)
928 {
929     char *buffer;
930     int ret;
931     char *path = fs_path->data;
932 
933     buffer = rpath(s, path);
934     ret = qemu_utimens(buffer, buf);
935     g_free(buffer);
936     return ret;
937 }
938 
939 static int local_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
940 {
941     int err;
942     struct stat stbuf;
943     char *buffer;
944 
945     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
946         buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
947         err =  lstat(buffer, &stbuf);
948         g_free(buffer);
949         if (err) {
950             goto err_out;
951         }
952         /*
953          * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
954          * directory
955          */
956         if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
957             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
958                                      path, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
959             err = remove(buffer);
960             g_free(buffer);
961             if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
962                 /*
963                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
964                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
965                  */
966                 goto err_out;
967             }
968         }
969         /*
970          * Now remove the name from parent directory
971          * .virtfs_metadata directory
972          */
973         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, path);
974         err = remove(buffer);
975         g_free(buffer);
976         if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
977             /*
978              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
979              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
980              */
981             goto err_out;
982         }
983     }
984 
985     buffer = rpath(ctx, path);
986     err = remove(buffer);
987     g_free(buffer);
988 err_out:
989     return err;
990 }
991 
992 static int local_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
993                        V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
994 {
995     int fd;
996 
997     if (fid_type == P9_FID_DIR) {
998         fd = dirfd(fs->dir);
999     } else {
1000         fd = fs->fd;
1001     }
1002 
1003     if (datasync) {
1004         return qemu_fdatasync(fd);
1005     } else {
1006         return fsync(fd);
1007     }
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int local_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path, struct statfs *stbuf)
1011 {
1012     char *buffer;
1013     int ret;
1014     char *path = fs_path->data;
1015 
1016     buffer = rpath(s, path);
1017     ret = statfs(buffer, stbuf);
1018     g_free(buffer);
1019     return ret;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static ssize_t local_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1023                                const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
1024 {
1025     char *path = fs_path->data;
1026 
1027     return v9fs_get_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static ssize_t local_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1031                                 void *value, size_t size)
1032 {
1033     char *path = fs_path->data;
1034 
1035     return v9fs_list_xattr(ctx, path, value, size);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static int local_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path, const char *name,
1039                            void *value, size_t size, int flags)
1040 {
1041     char *path = fs_path->data;
1042 
1043     return v9fs_set_xattr(ctx, path, name, value, size, flags);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int local_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
1047                               const char *name)
1048 {
1049     char *path = fs_path->data;
1050 
1051     return v9fs_remove_xattr(ctx, path, name);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int local_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
1055                               const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
1056 {
1057     if (dir_path) {
1058         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s/%s",
1059                             dir_path->data, name);
1060     } else {
1061         v9fs_string_sprintf((V9fsString *)target, "%s", name);
1062     }
1063     /* Bump the size for including terminating NULL */
1064     target->size++;
1065     return 0;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int local_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
1069                           const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
1070                           const char *new_name)
1071 {
1072     int ret;
1073     V9fsString old_full_name, new_full_name;
1074 
1075     v9fs_string_init(&old_full_name);
1076     v9fs_string_init(&new_full_name);
1077 
1078     v9fs_string_sprintf(&old_full_name, "%s/%s", olddir->data, old_name);
1079     v9fs_string_sprintf(&new_full_name, "%s/%s", newdir->data, new_name);
1080 
1081     ret = local_rename(ctx, old_full_name.data, new_full_name.data);
1082     v9fs_string_free(&old_full_name);
1083     v9fs_string_free(&new_full_name);
1084     return ret;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int local_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
1088                           const char *name, int flags)
1089 {
1090     int ret;
1091     V9fsString fullname;
1092     char *buffer;
1093 
1094     v9fs_string_init(&fullname);
1095 
1096     v9fs_string_sprintf(&fullname, "%s/%s", dir->data, name);
1097     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1098         if (flags == AT_REMOVEDIR) {
1099             /*
1100              * If directory remove .virtfs_metadata contained in the
1101              * directory
1102              */
1103             buffer = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%s", ctx->fs_root,
1104                                      fullname.data, VIRTFS_META_DIR);
1105             ret = remove(buffer);
1106             g_free(buffer);
1107             if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1108                 /*
1109                  * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1110                  * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1111                  */
1112                 goto err_out;
1113             }
1114         }
1115         /*
1116          * Now remove the name from parent directory
1117          * .virtfs_metadata directory.
1118          */
1119         buffer = local_mapped_attr_path(ctx, fullname.data);
1120         ret = remove(buffer);
1121         g_free(buffer);
1122         if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1123             /*
1124              * We didn't had the .virtfs_metadata file. May be file created
1125              * in non-mapped mode ?. Ignore ENOENT.
1126              */
1127             goto err_out;
1128         }
1129     }
1130     /* Remove the name finally */
1131     buffer = rpath(ctx, fullname.data);
1132     ret = remove(buffer);
1133     g_free(buffer);
1134 
1135 err_out:
1136     v9fs_string_free(&fullname);
1137     return ret;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int local_ioc_getversion(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
1141                                 mode_t st_mode, uint64_t *st_gen)
1142 {
1143 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1144     int err;
1145     V9fsFidOpenState fid_open;
1146 
1147     /*
1148      * Do not try to open special files like device nodes, fifos etc
1149      * We can get fd for regular files and directories only
1150      */
1151     if (!S_ISREG(st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st_mode)) {
1152         errno = ENOTTY;
1153         return -1;
1154     }
1155     err = local_open(ctx, path, O_RDONLY, &fid_open);
1156     if (err < 0) {
1157         return err;
1158     }
1159     err = ioctl(fid_open.fd, FS_IOC_GETVERSION, st_gen);
1160     local_close(ctx, &fid_open);
1161     return err;
1162 #else
1163     errno = ENOTTY;
1164     return -1;
1165 #endif
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int local_init(FsContext *ctx)
1169 {
1170     int err = 0;
1171     struct statfs stbuf;
1172 
1173     if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH) {
1174         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1175     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED) {
1176         ctx->xops = mapped_xattr_ops;
1177     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_NONE) {
1178         ctx->xops = none_xattr_ops;
1179     } else if (ctx->export_flags & V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE) {
1180         /*
1181          * xattr operation for mapped-file and passthrough
1182          * remain same.
1183          */
1184         ctx->xops = passthrough_xattr_ops;
1185     }
1186     ctx->export_flags |= V9FS_PATHNAME_FSCONTEXT;
1187 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETVERSION
1188     /*
1189      * use ioc_getversion only if the iocl is definied
1190      */
1191     err = statfs(ctx->fs_root, &stbuf);
1192     if (!err) {
1193         switch (stbuf.f_type) {
1194         case EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC:
1195         case BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1196         case REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1197         case XFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1198             ctx->exops.get_st_gen = local_ioc_getversion;
1199             break;
1200         }
1201     }
1202 #endif
1203     return err;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int local_parse_opts(QemuOpts *opts, struct FsDriverEntry *fse)
1207 {
1208     const char *sec_model = qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model");
1209     const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
1210 
1211     if (!sec_model) {
1212         fprintf(stderr, "security model not specified, "
1213                 "local fs needs security model\nvalid options are:"
1214                 "\tsecurity_model=[passthrough|mapped|none]\n");
1215         return -1;
1216     }
1217 
1218     if (!strcmp(sec_model, "passthrough")) {
1219         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_PASSTHROUGH;
1220     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped") ||
1221                !strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-xattr")) {
1222         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED;
1223     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "none")) {
1224         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_NONE;
1225     } else if (!strcmp(sec_model, "mapped-file")) {
1226         fse->export_flags |= V9FS_SM_MAPPED_FILE;
1227     } else {
1228         fprintf(stderr, "Invalid security model %s specified, valid options are"
1229                 "\n\t [passthrough|mapped-xattr|mapped-file|none]\n",
1230                 sec_model);
1231         return -1;
1232     }
1233 
1234     if (!path) {
1235         fprintf(stderr, "fsdev: No path specified.\n");
1236         return -1;
1237     }
1238     fse->path = g_strdup(path);
1239 
1240     return 0;
1241 }
1242 
1243 FileOperations local_ops = {
1244     .parse_opts = local_parse_opts,
1245     .init  = local_init,
1246     .lstat = local_lstat,
1247     .readlink = local_readlink,
1248     .close = local_close,
1249     .closedir = local_closedir,
1250     .open = local_open,
1251     .opendir = local_opendir,
1252     .rewinddir = local_rewinddir,
1253     .telldir = local_telldir,
1254     .readdir_r = local_readdir_r,
1255     .seekdir = local_seekdir,
1256     .preadv = local_preadv,
1257     .pwritev = local_pwritev,
1258     .chmod = local_chmod,
1259     .mknod = local_mknod,
1260     .mkdir = local_mkdir,
1261     .fstat = local_fstat,
1262     .open2 = local_open2,
1263     .symlink = local_symlink,
1264     .link = local_link,
1265     .truncate = local_truncate,
1266     .rename = local_rename,
1267     .chown = local_chown,
1268     .utimensat = local_utimensat,
1269     .remove = local_remove,
1270     .fsync = local_fsync,
1271     .statfs = local_statfs,
1272     .lgetxattr = local_lgetxattr,
1273     .llistxattr = local_llistxattr,
1274     .lsetxattr = local_lsetxattr,
1275     .lremovexattr = local_lremovexattr,
1276     .name_to_path = local_name_to_path,
1277     .renameat  = local_renameat,
1278     .unlinkat = local_unlinkat,
1279 };
1280