1HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi 2HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and 3HXCOMM discarded from C version 4HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct 5HXCOMM monitor commands 6HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C 7 8STEXI 9@table @option 10ETEXI 11 12 { 13 .name = "help|?", 14 .args_type = "name:S?", 15 .params = "[cmd]", 16 .help = "show the help", 17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd, 18 }, 19 20STEXI 21@item help or ? [@var{cmd}] 22@findex help 23Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}. 24ETEXI 25 26 { 27 .name = "commit", 28 .args_type = "device:B", 29 .params = "device|all", 30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files", 31 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_commit, 32 }, 33 34STEXI 35@item commit 36@findex commit 37Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files. 38If the backing file is smaller than the snapshot, then the backing file will be 39resized to be the same size as the snapshot. If the snapshot is smaller than 40the backing file, the backing file will not be truncated. If you want the 41backing file to match the size of the smaller snapshot, you can safely truncate 42it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 43ETEXI 44 45 { 46 .name = "q|quit", 47 .args_type = "", 48 .params = "", 49 .help = "quit the emulator", 50 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit, 51 }, 52 53STEXI 54@item q or quit 55@findex quit 56Quit the emulator. 57ETEXI 58 59 { 60 .name = "block_resize", 61 .args_type = "device:B,size:o", 62 .params = "device size", 63 .help = "resize a block image", 64 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize, 65 }, 66 67STEXI 68@item block_resize 69@findex block_resize 70Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest 71action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported, 72but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only 73resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes. 74ETEXI 75 76 { 77 .name = "block_stream", 78 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o?,base:s?", 79 .params = "device [speed [base]]", 80 .help = "copy data from a backing file into a block device", 81 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_stream, 82 }, 83 84STEXI 85@item block_stream 86@findex block_stream 87Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 88ETEXI 89 90 { 91 .name = "block_job_set_speed", 92 .args_type = "device:B,speed:o", 93 .params = "device speed", 94 .help = "set maximum speed for a background block operation", 95 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_set_speed, 96 }, 97 98STEXI 99@item block_job_set_speed 100@findex block_job_set_speed 101Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 102ETEXI 103 104 { 105 .name = "block_job_cancel", 106 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B", 107 .params = "[-f] device", 108 .help = "stop an active background block operation (use -f" 109 "\n\t\t\t if the operation is currently paused)", 110 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_cancel, 111 }, 112 113STEXI 114@item block_job_cancel 115@findex block_job_cancel 116Stop an active background block operation (streaming, mirroring). 117ETEXI 118 119 { 120 .name = "block_job_complete", 121 .args_type = "device:B", 122 .params = "device", 123 .help = "stop an active background block operation", 124 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_complete, 125 }, 126 127STEXI 128@item block_job_complete 129@findex block_job_complete 130Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. 131For mirroring, this will switch the device to the destination path. 132ETEXI 133 134 { 135 .name = "block_job_pause", 136 .args_type = "device:B", 137 .params = "device", 138 .help = "pause an active background block operation", 139 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_pause, 140 }, 141 142STEXI 143@item block_job_pause 144@findex block_job_pause 145Pause an active block streaming operation. 146ETEXI 147 148 { 149 .name = "block_job_resume", 150 .args_type = "device:B", 151 .params = "device", 152 .help = "resume a paused background block operation", 153 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_resume, 154 }, 155 156STEXI 157@item block_job_resume 158@findex block_job_resume 159Resume a paused block streaming operation. 160ETEXI 161 162 { 163 .name = "eject", 164 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B", 165 .params = "[-f] device", 166 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)", 167 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_eject, 168 }, 169 170STEXI 171@item eject [-f] @var{device} 172@findex eject 173Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it). 174ETEXI 175 176 { 177 .name = "drive_del", 178 .args_type = "id:B", 179 .params = "device", 180 .help = "remove host block device", 181 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_del, 182 }, 183 184STEXI 185@item drive_del @var{device} 186@findex drive_del 187Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer 188submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has 189been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO 190errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device. 191These errors are always reported to the guest, regardless of the drive's error 192actions (drive options rerror, werror). 193ETEXI 194 195 { 196 .name = "change", 197 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?", 198 .params = "device filename [format]", 199 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format", 200 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_change, 201 }, 202 203STEXI 204@item change @var{device} @var{setting} 205@findex change 206Change the configuration of a device. 207 208@table @option 209@item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}] 210Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg 211 212@example 213(qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso 214@end example 215 216@var{format} is optional. 217 218@item change vnc @var{display},@var{options} 219Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display} 220and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg 221 222@example 223(qemu) change vnc localhost:1 224@end example 225 226@item change vnc password [@var{password}] 227 228Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not 229supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only 230significant up to 8 letters. eg 231 232@example 233(qemu) change vnc password 234Password: ******** 235@end example 236 237@end table 238ETEXI 239 240 { 241 .name = "screendump", 242 .args_type = "filename:F", 243 .params = "filename", 244 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'", 245 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_screendump, 246 }, 247 248STEXI 249@item screendump @var{filename} 250@findex screendump 251Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}. 252ETEXI 253 254 { 255 .name = "logfile", 256 .args_type = "filename:F", 257 .params = "filename", 258 .help = "output logs to 'filename'", 259 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_logfile, 260 }, 261 262STEXI 263@item logfile @var{filename} 264@findex logfile 265Output logs to @var{filename}. 266ETEXI 267 268 { 269 .name = "trace-event", 270 .args_type = "name:s,option:b", 271 .params = "name on|off", 272 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event", 273 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_trace_event, 274 .command_completion = trace_event_completion, 275 }, 276 277STEXI 278@item trace-event 279@findex trace-event 280changes status of a trace event 281ETEXI 282 283#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE) 284 { 285 .name = "trace-file", 286 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?", 287 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]", 288 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name", 289 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_trace_file, 290 }, 291 292STEXI 293@item trace-file on|off|flush 294@findex trace-file 295Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed. 296ETEXI 297#endif 298 299 { 300 .name = "log", 301 .args_type = "items:s", 302 .params = "item1[,...]", 303 .help = "activate logging of the specified items", 304 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_log, 305 }, 306 307STEXI 308@item log @var{item1}[,...] 309@findex log 310Activate logging of the specified items. 311ETEXI 312 313 { 314 .name = "savevm", 315 .args_type = "name:s?", 316 .params = "[tag|id]", 317 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created", 318 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_savevm, 319 }, 320 321STEXI 322@item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}] 323@findex savevm 324Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is 325provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already 326a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at 327@ref{vm_snapshots}. 328ETEXI 329 330 { 331 .name = "loadvm", 332 .args_type = "name:s", 333 .params = "tag|id", 334 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id", 335 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_loadvm, 336 .command_completion = loadvm_completion, 337 }, 338 339STEXI 340@item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id} 341@findex loadvm 342Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag 343@var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}. 344ETEXI 345 346 { 347 .name = "delvm", 348 .args_type = "name:s", 349 .params = "tag|id", 350 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id", 351 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_delvm, 352 .command_completion = delvm_completion, 353 }, 354 355STEXI 356@item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id} 357@findex delvm 358Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}. 359ETEXI 360 361 { 362 .name = "singlestep", 363 .args_type = "option:s?", 364 .params = "[on|off]", 365 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode", 366 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_singlestep, 367 }, 368 369STEXI 370@item singlestep [off] 371@findex singlestep 372Run the emulation in single step mode. 373If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode. 374ETEXI 375 376 { 377 .name = "stop", 378 .args_type = "", 379 .params = "", 380 .help = "stop emulation", 381 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop, 382 }, 383 384STEXI 385@item stop 386@findex stop 387Stop emulation. 388ETEXI 389 390 { 391 .name = "c|cont", 392 .args_type = "", 393 .params = "", 394 .help = "resume emulation", 395 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont, 396 }, 397 398STEXI 399@item c or cont 400@findex cont 401Resume emulation. 402ETEXI 403 404 { 405 .name = "system_wakeup", 406 .args_type = "", 407 .params = "", 408 .help = "wakeup guest from suspend", 409 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_wakeup, 410 }, 411 412STEXI 413@item system_wakeup 414@findex system_wakeup 415Wakeup guest from suspend. 416ETEXI 417 418 { 419 .name = "gdbserver", 420 .args_type = "device:s?", 421 .params = "[device]", 422 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'", 423 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_gdbserver, 424 }, 425 426STEXI 427@item gdbserver [@var{port}] 428@findex gdbserver 429Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234) 430ETEXI 431 432 { 433 .name = "x", 434 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l", 435 .params = "/fmt addr", 436 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'", 437 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memory_dump, 438 }, 439 440STEXI 441@item x/fmt @var{addr} 442@findex x 443Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}. 444ETEXI 445 446 { 447 .name = "xp", 448 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l", 449 .params = "/fmt addr", 450 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'", 451 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_physical_memory_dump, 452 }, 453 454STEXI 455@item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr} 456@findex xp 457Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}. 458 459@var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the 460data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}} 461 462@table @var 463@item count 464is the number of items to be dumped. 465 466@item format 467can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal), 468c (char) or i (asm instruction). 469 470@item size 471can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86, 472@code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to 473respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size. 474 475@end table 476 477Examples: 478@itemize 479@item 480Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer: 481@example 482(qemu) x/10i $eip 4830x90107063: ret 4840x90107064: sti 4850x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi 4860x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi 4870x90107070: ret 4880x90107071: jmp 0x90107080 4890x90107073: nop 4900x90107074: nop 4910x90107075: nop 4920x90107076: nop 493@end example 494 495@item 496Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory. 497@smallexample 498(qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000 4990x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42 5000x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41 5010x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72 5020x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73 5030x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20 5040x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 5050x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 5060x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 5070x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 5080x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 509@end smallexample 510@end itemize 511ETEXI 512 513 { 514 .name = "p|print", 515 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l", 516 .params = "/fmt expr", 517 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)", 518 .mhandler.cmd = do_print, 519 }, 520 521STEXI 522@item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr} 523@findex print 524Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is 525used. 526ETEXI 527 528 { 529 .name = "i", 530 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.", 531 .params = "/fmt addr", 532 .help = "I/O port read", 533 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ioport_read, 534 }, 535 536STEXI 537@item i/@var{fmt} @var{addr} [.@var{index}] 538@findex i 539Read I/O port. 540ETEXI 541 542 { 543 .name = "o", 544 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i", 545 .params = "/fmt addr value", 546 .help = "I/O port write", 547 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ioport_write, 548 }, 549 550STEXI 551@item o/@var{fmt} @var{addr} @var{val} 552@findex o 553Write to I/O port. 554ETEXI 555 556 { 557 .name = "sendkey", 558 .args_type = "keys:s,hold-time:i?", 559 .params = "keys [hold_ms]", 560 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)", 561 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_sendkey, 562 .command_completion = sendkey_completion, 563 }, 564 565STEXI 566@item sendkey @var{keys} 567@findex sendkey 568Send @var{keys} to the guest. @var{keys} could be the name of the 569key or the raw value in hexadecimal format. Use @code{-} to press 570several keys simultaneously. Example: 571@example 572sendkey ctrl-alt-f1 573@end example 574 575This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface 576intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window. 577ETEXI 578 579 { 580 .name = "system_reset", 581 .args_type = "", 582 .params = "", 583 .help = "reset the system", 584 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset, 585 }, 586 587STEXI 588@item system_reset 589@findex system_reset 590Reset the system. 591ETEXI 592 593 { 594 .name = "system_powerdown", 595 .args_type = "", 596 .params = "", 597 .help = "send system power down event", 598 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown, 599 }, 600 601STEXI 602@item system_powerdown 603@findex system_powerdown 604Power down the system (if supported). 605ETEXI 606 607 { 608 .name = "sum", 609 .args_type = "start:i,size:i", 610 .params = "addr size", 611 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region", 612 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_sum, 613 }, 614 615STEXI 616@item sum @var{addr} @var{size} 617@findex sum 618Compute the checksum of a memory region. 619ETEXI 620 621 { 622 .name = "usb_add", 623 .args_type = "devname:s", 624 .params = "device", 625 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')", 626 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_usb_add, 627 }, 628 629STEXI 630@item usb_add @var{devname} 631@findex usb_add 632Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see 633@ref{usb_devices} 634ETEXI 635 636 { 637 .name = "usb_del", 638 .args_type = "devname:s", 639 .params = "device", 640 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'", 641 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_usb_del, 642 }, 643 644STEXI 645@item usb_del @var{devname} 646@findex usb_del 647Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB 648hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor 649command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove. 650ETEXI 651 652 { 653 .name = "device_add", 654 .args_type = "device:O", 655 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]", 656 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line", 657 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_device_add, 658 .command_completion = device_add_completion, 659 }, 660 661STEXI 662@item device_add @var{config} 663@findex device_add 664Add device. 665ETEXI 666 667 { 668 .name = "device_del", 669 .args_type = "id:s", 670 .params = "device", 671 .help = "remove device", 672 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_device_del, 673 .command_completion = device_del_completion, 674 }, 675 676STEXI 677@item device_del @var{id} 678@findex device_del 679Remove device @var{id}. @var{id} may be a short ID 680or a QOM object path. 681ETEXI 682 683 { 684 .name = "cpu", 685 .args_type = "index:i", 686 .params = "index", 687 .help = "set the default CPU", 688 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu, 689 }, 690 691STEXI 692@item cpu @var{index} 693@findex cpu 694Set the default CPU. 695ETEXI 696 697 { 698 .name = "mouse_move", 699 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?", 700 .params = "dx dy [dz]", 701 .help = "send mouse move events", 702 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_move, 703 }, 704 705STEXI 706@item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}] 707@findex mouse_move 708Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy} 709with optional scroll axis @var{dz}. 710ETEXI 711 712 { 713 .name = "mouse_button", 714 .args_type = "button_state:i", 715 .params = "state", 716 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)", 717 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_button, 718 }, 719 720STEXI 721@item mouse_button @var{val} 722@findex mouse_button 723Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R). 724ETEXI 725 726 { 727 .name = "mouse_set", 728 .args_type = "index:i", 729 .params = "index", 730 .help = "set which mouse device receives events", 731 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_set, 732 }, 733 734STEXI 735@item mouse_set @var{index} 736@findex mouse_set 737Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index 738can be obtained with 739@example 740info mice 741@end example 742ETEXI 743 744 { 745 .name = "wavcapture", 746 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?", 747 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]", 748 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)", 749 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_wavcapture, 750 }, 751STEXI 752@item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]] 753@findex wavcapture 754Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency} 755bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}. 756 757Defaults: 758@itemize @minus 759@item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality 760@item Bits = 16 761@item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo 762@end itemize 763ETEXI 764 765 { 766 .name = "stopcapture", 767 .args_type = "n:i", 768 .params = "capture index", 769 .help = "stop capture", 770 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stopcapture, 771 }, 772STEXI 773@item stopcapture @var{index} 774@findex stopcapture 775Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with 776@example 777info capture 778@end example 779ETEXI 780 781 { 782 .name = "memsave", 783 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s", 784 .params = "addr size file", 785 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'", 786 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave, 787 }, 788 789STEXI 790@item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file} 791@findex memsave 792save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}. 793ETEXI 794 795 { 796 .name = "pmemsave", 797 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s", 798 .params = "addr size file", 799 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'", 800 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave, 801 }, 802 803STEXI 804@item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file} 805@findex pmemsave 806save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}. 807ETEXI 808 809 { 810 .name = "boot_set", 811 .args_type = "bootdevice:s", 812 .params = "bootdevice", 813 .help = "define new values for the boot device list", 814 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_boot_set, 815 }, 816 817STEXI 818@item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist} 819@findex boot_set 820Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override 821the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option. 822 823The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are 824the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option. 825ETEXI 826 827 { 828 .name = "nmi", 829 .args_type = "", 830 .params = "", 831 .help = "inject an NMI", 832 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nmi, 833 }, 834STEXI 835@item nmi @var{cpu} 836@findex nmi 837Inject an NMI on the default CPU (x86/s390) or all CPUs (ppc64). 838 839ETEXI 840 841 { 842 .name = "ringbuf_write", 843 .args_type = "device:s,data:s", 844 .params = "device data", 845 .help = "Write to a ring buffer character device", 846 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ringbuf_write, 847 .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion, 848 }, 849 850STEXI 851@item ringbuf_write @var{device} @var{data} 852@findex ringbuf_write 853Write @var{data} to ring buffer character device @var{device}. 854@var{data} must be a UTF-8 string. 855 856ETEXI 857 858 { 859 .name = "ringbuf_read", 860 .args_type = "device:s,size:i", 861 .params = "device size", 862 .help = "Read from a ring buffer character device", 863 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ringbuf_read, 864 .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion, 865 }, 866 867STEXI 868@item ringbuf_read @var{device} 869@findex ringbuf_read 870Read and print up to @var{size} bytes from ring buffer character 871device @var{device}. 872Certain non-printable characters are printed \uXXXX, where XXXX is the 873character code in hexadecimal. Character \ is printed \\. 874Bug: can screw up when the buffer contains invalid UTF-8 sequences, 875NUL characters, after the ring buffer lost data, and when reading 876stops because the size limit is reached. 877 878ETEXI 879 880 { 881 .name = "migrate", 882 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s", 883 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri", 884 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)" 885 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with" 886 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without " 887 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk " 888 "(base image shared between src and destination)", 889 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate, 890 }, 891 892 893STEXI 894@item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri} 895@findex migrate 896Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion). 897 -b for migration with full copy of disk 898 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared) 899ETEXI 900 901 { 902 .name = "migrate_cancel", 903 .args_type = "", 904 .params = "", 905 .help = "cancel the current VM migration", 906 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel, 907 }, 908 909STEXI 910@item migrate_cancel 911@findex migrate_cancel 912Cancel the current VM migration. 913 914ETEXI 915 916 { 917 .name = "migrate_incoming", 918 .args_type = "uri:s", 919 .params = "uri", 920 .help = "Continue an incoming migration from an -incoming defer", 921 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_incoming, 922 }, 923 924STEXI 925@item migrate_incoming @var{uri} 926@findex migrate_incoming 927Continue an incoming migration using the @var{uri} (that has the same syntax 928as the -incoming option). 929 930ETEXI 931 932 { 933 .name = "migrate_set_cache_size", 934 .args_type = "value:o", 935 .params = "value", 936 .help = "set cache size (in bytes) for XBZRLE migrations," 937 "the cache size will be rounded down to the nearest " 938 "power of 2.\n" 939 "The cache size affects the number of cache misses." 940 "In case of a high cache miss ratio you need to increase" 941 " the cache size", 942 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_cache_size, 943 }, 944 945STEXI 946@item migrate_set_cache_size @var{value} 947@findex migrate_set_cache_size 948Set cache size to @var{value} (in bytes) for xbzrle migrations. 949ETEXI 950 951 { 952 .name = "migrate_set_speed", 953 .args_type = "value:o", 954 .params = "value", 955 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. " 956 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T", 957 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_speed, 958 }, 959 960STEXI 961@item migrate_set_speed @var{value} 962@findex migrate_set_speed 963Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations. 964ETEXI 965 966 { 967 .name = "migrate_set_downtime", 968 .args_type = "value:T", 969 .params = "value", 970 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations", 971 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime, 972 }, 973 974STEXI 975@item migrate_set_downtime @var{second} 976@findex migrate_set_downtime 977Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration. 978ETEXI 979 980 { 981 .name = "migrate_set_capability", 982 .args_type = "capability:s,state:b", 983 .params = "capability state", 984 .help = "Enable/Disable the usage of a capability for migration", 985 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_capability, 986 .command_completion = migrate_set_capability_completion, 987 }, 988 989STEXI 990@item migrate_set_capability @var{capability} @var{state} 991@findex migrate_set_capability 992Enable/Disable the usage of a capability @var{capability} for migration. 993ETEXI 994 995 { 996 .name = "migrate_set_parameter", 997 .args_type = "parameter:s,value:i", 998 .params = "parameter value", 999 .help = "Set the parameter for migration", 1000 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_parameter, 1001 .command_completion = migrate_set_parameter_completion, 1002 }, 1003 1004STEXI 1005@item migrate_set_parameter @var{parameter} @var{value} 1006@findex migrate_set_parameter 1007Set the parameter @var{parameter} for migration. 1008ETEXI 1009 1010 { 1011 .name = "migrate_start_postcopy", 1012 .args_type = "", 1013 .params = "", 1014 .help = "Switch migration to postcopy mode", 1015 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_start_postcopy, 1016 }, 1017 1018STEXI 1019@item migrate_start_postcopy 1020@findex migrate_start_postcopy 1021Switch in-progress migration to postcopy mode. Ignored after the end of 1022migration (or once already in postcopy). 1023ETEXI 1024 1025 { 1026 .name = "client_migrate_info", 1027 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?", 1028 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject", 1029 .help = "set migration information for remote display", 1030 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_client_migrate_info, 1031 }, 1032 1033STEXI 1034@item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject} 1035@findex client_migrate_info 1036Set migration information for remote display. This makes the server 1037ask the client to automatically reconnect using the new parameters 1038once migration finished successfully. Only implemented for SPICE. 1039ETEXI 1040 1041 { 1042 .name = "dump-guest-memory", 1043 .args_type = "paging:-p,zlib:-z,lzo:-l,snappy:-s,filename:F,begin:i?,length:i?", 1044 .params = "[-p] [-z|-l|-s] filename [begin length]", 1045 .help = "dump guest memory into file 'filename'.\n\t\t\t" 1046 "-p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping.\n\t\t\t" 1047 "-z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression.\n\t\t\t" 1048 "-l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression.\n\t\t\t" 1049 "-s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression.\n\t\t\t" 1050 "begin: the starting physical address.\n\t\t\t" 1051 "length: the memory size, in bytes.", 1052 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_dump_guest_memory, 1053 }, 1054 1055 1056STEXI 1057@item dump-guest-memory [-p] @var{filename} @var{begin} @var{length} 1058@item dump-guest-memory [-z|-l|-s] @var{filename} 1059@findex dump-guest-memory 1060Dump guest memory to @var{protocol}. The file can be processed with crash or 1061gdb. Without -z|-l|-s, the dump format is ELF. 1062 -p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping. 1063 -z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression. 1064 -l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression. 1065 -s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression. 1066 filename: dump file name. 1067 begin: the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be 1068 specified together with length. 1069 length: the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified 1070 together with begin. 1071ETEXI 1072 1073#if defined(TARGET_S390X) 1074 { 1075 .name = "dump-skeys", 1076 .args_type = "filename:F", 1077 .params = "", 1078 .help = "Save guest storage keys into file 'filename'.\n", 1079 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_dump_skeys, 1080 }, 1081#endif 1082 1083STEXI 1084@item dump-skeys @var{filename} 1085@findex dump-skeys 1086Save guest storage keys to a file. 1087ETEXI 1088 1089 { 1090 .name = "snapshot_blkdev", 1091 .args_type = "reuse:-n,device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?", 1092 .params = "[-n] device [new-image-file] [format]", 1093 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t" 1094 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t" 1095 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t" 1096 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t" 1097 "be created in that format.\n\t\t\t" 1098 "The default format is qcow2. The -n flag requests QEMU\n\t\t\t" 1099 "to reuse the image found in new-image-file, instead of\n\t\t\t" 1100 "recreating it from scratch.", 1101 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev, 1102 }, 1103 1104STEXI 1105@item snapshot_blkdev 1106@findex snapshot_blkdev 1107Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided 1108ETEXI 1109 1110 { 1111 .name = "snapshot_blkdev_internal", 1112 .args_type = "device:B,name:s", 1113 .params = "device name", 1114 .help = "take an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t" 1115 "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t" 1116 "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t", 1117 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev_internal, 1118 }, 1119 1120STEXI 1121@item snapshot_blkdev_internal 1122@findex snapshot_blkdev_internal 1123Take an internal snapshot on device if it support 1124ETEXI 1125 1126 { 1127 .name = "snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal", 1128 .args_type = "device:B,name:s,id:s?", 1129 .params = "device name [id]", 1130 .help = "delete an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t" 1131 "If id is specified, qemu will try delete\n\t\t\t" 1132 "the snapshot matching both id and name.\n\t\t\t" 1133 "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t" 1134 "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t", 1135 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal, 1136 }, 1137 1138STEXI 1139@item snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal 1140@findex snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal 1141Delete an internal snapshot on device if it support 1142ETEXI 1143 1144 { 1145 .name = "drive_mirror", 1146 .args_type = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?", 1147 .params = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]", 1148 .help = "initiates live storage\n\t\t\t" 1149 "migration for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t" 1150 "copied to the new image file, including data that\n\t\t\t" 1151 "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t" 1152 "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t" 1153 "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t" 1154 "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t" 1155 "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t", 1156 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_mirror, 1157 }, 1158STEXI 1159@item drive_mirror 1160@findex drive_mirror 1161Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination, 1162using the specified target. 1163ETEXI 1164 1165 { 1166 .name = "drive_backup", 1167 .args_type = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?", 1168 .params = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]", 1169 .help = "initiates a point-in-time\n\t\t\t" 1170 "copy for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t" 1171 "copied to the new image file, excluding data that\n\t\t\t" 1172 "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t" 1173 "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t" 1174 "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t" 1175 "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t" 1176 "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t", 1177 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_backup, 1178 }, 1179STEXI 1180@item drive_backup 1181@findex drive_backup 1182Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a specificed target. 1183ETEXI 1184 1185 { 1186 .name = "drive_add", 1187 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s", 1188 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n" 1189 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n" 1190 "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n" 1191 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n" 1192 "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n" 1193 "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]", 1194 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller", 1195 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_add, 1196 }, 1197 1198STEXI 1199@item drive_add 1200@findex drive_add 1201Add drive to PCI storage controller. 1202ETEXI 1203 1204 { 1205 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error", 1206 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c," 1207 "id:s,error_status:s," 1208 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?," 1209 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?", 1210 .params = "[-a] [-c] id " 1211 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]", 1212 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t" 1213 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t" 1214 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t" 1215 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t" 1216 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t" 1217 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t" 1218 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4", 1219 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pcie_aer_inject_error, 1220 }, 1221 1222STEXI 1223@item pcie_aer_inject_error 1224@findex pcie_aer_inject_error 1225Inject PCIe AER error 1226ETEXI 1227 1228 { 1229 .name = "host_net_add", 1230 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?", 1231 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|netmap|bridge|vhost-user|dump [options]", 1232 .help = "add host VLAN client", 1233 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_host_net_add, 1234 .command_completion = host_net_add_completion, 1235 }, 1236 1237STEXI 1238@item host_net_add 1239@findex host_net_add 1240Add host VLAN client. 1241ETEXI 1242 1243 { 1244 .name = "host_net_remove", 1245 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s", 1246 .params = "vlan_id name", 1247 .help = "remove host VLAN client", 1248 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_host_net_remove, 1249 .command_completion = host_net_remove_completion, 1250 }, 1251 1252STEXI 1253@item host_net_remove 1254@findex host_net_remove 1255Remove host VLAN client. 1256ETEXI 1257 1258 { 1259 .name = "netdev_add", 1260 .args_type = "netdev:O", 1261 .params = "[user|tap|socket|vde|bridge|hubport|netmap|vhost-user],id=str[,prop=value][,...]", 1262 .help = "add host network device", 1263 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_add, 1264 .command_completion = netdev_add_completion, 1265 }, 1266 1267STEXI 1268@item netdev_add 1269@findex netdev_add 1270Add host network device. 1271ETEXI 1272 1273 { 1274 .name = "netdev_del", 1275 .args_type = "id:s", 1276 .params = "id", 1277 .help = "remove host network device", 1278 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_del, 1279 .command_completion = netdev_del_completion, 1280 }, 1281 1282STEXI 1283@item netdev_del 1284@findex netdev_del 1285Remove host network device. 1286ETEXI 1287 1288 { 1289 .name = "object_add", 1290 .args_type = "object:O", 1291 .params = "[qom-type=]type,id=str[,prop=value][,...]", 1292 .help = "create QOM object", 1293 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_object_add, 1294 .command_completion = object_add_completion, 1295 }, 1296 1297STEXI 1298@item object_add 1299@findex object_add 1300Create QOM object. 1301ETEXI 1302 1303 { 1304 .name = "object_del", 1305 .args_type = "id:s", 1306 .params = "id", 1307 .help = "destroy QOM object", 1308 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_object_del, 1309 .command_completion = object_del_completion, 1310 }, 1311 1312STEXI 1313@item object_del 1314@findex object_del 1315Destroy QOM object. 1316ETEXI 1317 1318#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP 1319 { 1320 .name = "hostfwd_add", 1321 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?", 1322 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport", 1323 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)", 1324 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_hostfwd_add, 1325 }, 1326#endif 1327STEXI 1328@item hostfwd_add 1329@findex hostfwd_add 1330Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user). 1331ETEXI 1332 1333#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP 1334 { 1335 .name = "hostfwd_remove", 1336 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?", 1337 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport", 1338 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection", 1339 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_hostfwd_remove, 1340 }, 1341 1342#endif 1343STEXI 1344@item hostfwd_remove 1345@findex hostfwd_remove 1346Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection. 1347ETEXI 1348 1349 { 1350 .name = "balloon", 1351 .args_type = "value:M", 1352 .params = "target", 1353 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)", 1354 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon, 1355 }, 1356 1357STEXI 1358@item balloon @var{value} 1359@findex balloon 1360Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB). 1361ETEXI 1362 1363 { 1364 .name = "set_link", 1365 .args_type = "name:s,up:b", 1366 .params = "name on|off", 1367 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter", 1368 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link, 1369 .command_completion = set_link_completion, 1370 }, 1371 1372STEXI 1373@item set_link @var{name} [on|off] 1374@findex set_link 1375Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down). 1376ETEXI 1377 1378 { 1379 .name = "watchdog_action", 1380 .args_type = "action:s", 1381 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]", 1382 .help = "change watchdog action", 1383 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_watchdog_action, 1384 .command_completion = watchdog_action_completion, 1385 }, 1386 1387STEXI 1388@item watchdog_action 1389@findex watchdog_action 1390Change watchdog action. 1391ETEXI 1392 1393 { 1394 .name = "acl_show", 1395 .args_type = "aclname:s", 1396 .params = "aclname", 1397 .help = "list rules in the access control list", 1398 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_show, 1399 }, 1400 1401STEXI 1402@item acl_show @var{aclname} 1403@findex acl_show 1404List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default 1405policy. There are currently two named access control lists, 1406@var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client 1407certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively. 1408ETEXI 1409 1410 { 1411 .name = "acl_policy", 1412 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s", 1413 .params = "aclname allow|deny", 1414 .help = "set default access control list policy", 1415 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_policy, 1416 }, 1417 1418STEXI 1419@item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny} 1420@findex acl_policy 1421Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that 1422none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is 1423always @code{deny}. 1424ETEXI 1425 1426 { 1427 .name = "acl_add", 1428 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?", 1429 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]", 1430 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list", 1431 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_add, 1432 }, 1433 1434STEXI 1435@item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}] 1436@findex acl_add 1437Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access. 1438The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name, 1439but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to 1440allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will 1441normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted 1442earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied. 1443ETEXI 1444 1445 { 1446 .name = "acl_remove", 1447 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s", 1448 .params = "aclname match", 1449 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list", 1450 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_remove, 1451 }, 1452 1453STEXI 1454@item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match} 1455@findex acl_remove 1456Remove the specified match rule from the access control list. 1457ETEXI 1458 1459 { 1460 .name = "acl_reset", 1461 .args_type = "aclname:s", 1462 .params = "aclname", 1463 .help = "reset the access control list", 1464 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_reset, 1465 }, 1466 1467STEXI 1468@item acl_reset @var{aclname} 1469@findex acl_reset 1470Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default 1471policy back to @code{deny}. 1472ETEXI 1473 1474 { 1475 .name = "nbd_server_start", 1476 .args_type = "all:-a,writable:-w,uri:s", 1477 .params = "nbd_server_start [-a] [-w] host:port", 1478 .help = "serve block devices on the given host and port", 1479 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_start, 1480 }, 1481STEXI 1482@item nbd_server_start @var{host}:@var{port} 1483@findex nbd_server_start 1484Start an NBD server on the given host and/or port. If the @option{-a} 1485option is included, all of the virtual machine's block devices that 1486have an inserted media on them are automatically exported; in this case, 1487the @option{-w} option makes the devices writable too. 1488ETEXI 1489 1490 { 1491 .name = "nbd_server_add", 1492 .args_type = "writable:-w,device:B", 1493 .params = "nbd_server_add [-w] device", 1494 .help = "export a block device via NBD", 1495 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_add, 1496 }, 1497STEXI 1498@item nbd_server_add @var{device} 1499@findex nbd_server_add 1500Export a block device through QEMU's NBD server, which must be started 1501beforehand with @command{nbd_server_start}. The @option{-w} option makes the 1502exported device writable too. 1503ETEXI 1504 1505 { 1506 .name = "nbd_server_stop", 1507 .args_type = "", 1508 .params = "nbd_server_stop", 1509 .help = "stop serving block devices using the NBD protocol", 1510 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_stop, 1511 }, 1512STEXI 1513@item nbd_server_stop 1514@findex nbd_server_stop 1515Stop the QEMU embedded NBD server. 1516ETEXI 1517 1518 1519#if defined(TARGET_I386) 1520 1521 { 1522 .name = "mce", 1523 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l", 1524 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc", 1525 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]", 1526 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mce, 1527 }, 1528 1529#endif 1530STEXI 1531@item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc} 1532@findex mce (x86) 1533Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only). 1534ETEXI 1535 1536 { 1537 .name = "getfd", 1538 .args_type = "fdname:s", 1539 .params = "getfd name", 1540 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name", 1541 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_getfd, 1542 }, 1543 1544STEXI 1545@item getfd @var{fdname} 1546@findex getfd 1547If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS 1548mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for 1549later use by other monitor commands. 1550ETEXI 1551 1552 { 1553 .name = "closefd", 1554 .args_type = "fdname:s", 1555 .params = "closefd name", 1556 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights", 1557 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_closefd, 1558 }, 1559 1560STEXI 1561@item closefd @var{fdname} 1562@findex closefd 1563Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the 1564@code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never 1565used by another monitor command. 1566ETEXI 1567 1568 { 1569 .name = "block_passwd", 1570 .args_type = "device:B,password:s", 1571 .params = "block_passwd device password", 1572 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices", 1573 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd, 1574 }, 1575 1576STEXI 1577@item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password} 1578@findex block_passwd 1579Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password} 1580ETEXI 1581 1582 { 1583 .name = "block_set_io_throttle", 1584 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l", 1585 .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr", 1586 .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive", 1587 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_set_io_throttle, 1588 }, 1589 1590STEXI 1591@item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr} 1592@findex block_set_io_throttle 1593Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr} 1594ETEXI 1595 1596 { 1597 .name = "set_password", 1598 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?", 1599 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected", 1600 .help = "set spice/vnc password", 1601 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_password, 1602 }, 1603 1604STEXI 1605@item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ] 1606@findex set_password 1607Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid 1608forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in 1609case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change 1610fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the 1611client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up. 1612@var{keep} is the default. 1613ETEXI 1614 1615 { 1616 .name = "expire_password", 1617 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s", 1618 .params = "protocol time", 1619 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time", 1620 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_expire_password, 1621 }, 1622 1623STEXI 1624@item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time 1625@findex expire_password 1626Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes 1627invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts: 1628 1629@table @var 1630@item now 1631Invalidate password instantly. 1632 1633@item never 1634Password stays valid forever. 1635 1636@item +nsec 1637Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now. 1638 1639@item nsec 1640Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds 1641passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch. 1642 1643@end table 1644ETEXI 1645 1646 { 1647 .name = "chardev-add", 1648 .args_type = "args:s", 1649 .params = "args", 1650 .help = "add chardev", 1651 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_chardev_add, 1652 .command_completion = chardev_add_completion, 1653 }, 1654 1655STEXI 1656@item chardev-add args 1657@findex chardev-add 1658chardev_add accepts the same parameters as the -chardev command line switch. 1659 1660ETEXI 1661 1662 { 1663 .name = "chardev-remove", 1664 .args_type = "id:s", 1665 .params = "id", 1666 .help = "remove chardev", 1667 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_chardev_remove, 1668 .command_completion = chardev_remove_completion, 1669 }, 1670 1671STEXI 1672@item chardev-remove id 1673@findex chardev-remove 1674Removes the chardev @var{id}. 1675 1676ETEXI 1677 1678 { 1679 .name = "qemu-io", 1680 .args_type = "device:B,command:s", 1681 .params = "[device] \"[command]\"", 1682 .help = "run a qemu-io command on a block device", 1683 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qemu_io, 1684 }, 1685 1686STEXI 1687@item qemu-io @var{device} @var{command} 1688@findex qemu-io 1689Executes a qemu-io command on the given block device. 1690 1691ETEXI 1692 1693 { 1694 .name = "cpu-add", 1695 .args_type = "id:i", 1696 .params = "id", 1697 .help = "add cpu", 1698 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu_add, 1699 }, 1700 1701STEXI 1702@item cpu-add @var{id} 1703@findex cpu-add 1704Add CPU with id @var{id} 1705ETEXI 1706 1707 { 1708 .name = "qom-list", 1709 .args_type = "path:s?", 1710 .params = "path", 1711 .help = "list QOM properties", 1712 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qom_list, 1713 }, 1714 1715STEXI 1716@item qom-list [@var{path}] 1717Print QOM properties of object at location @var{path} 1718ETEXI 1719 1720 { 1721 .name = "qom-set", 1722 .args_type = "path:s,property:s,value:s", 1723 .params = "path property value", 1724 .help = "set QOM property", 1725 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qom_set, 1726 }, 1727 1728STEXI 1729@item qom-set @var{path} @var{property} @var{value} 1730Set QOM property @var{property} of object at location @var{path} to value @var{value} 1731ETEXI 1732 1733 { 1734 .name = "info", 1735 .args_type = "item:s?", 1736 .params = "[subcommand]", 1737 .help = "show various information about the system state", 1738 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_info_help, 1739 .sub_table = info_cmds, 1740 }, 1741 1742STEXI 1743@end table 1744ETEXI 1745