xref: /openbmc/qemu/docs/devel/stable-process.rst (revision c00506aa)
1QEMU and the stable process
2===========================
3
4QEMU stable releases
5--------------------
6
7QEMU stable releases are based upon the last released QEMU version
8and marked by an additional version number, e.g. 2.10.1. Occasionally,
9a four-number version is released, if a single urgent fix needs to go
10on top.
11
12Usually, stable releases are only provided for the last major QEMU
13release. For example, when QEMU 2.11.0 is released, 2.11.x or 2.11.x.y
14stable releases are produced only until QEMU 2.12.0 is released, at
15which point the stable process moves to producing 2.12.x/2.12.x.y releases.
16
17What should go into a stable release?
18-------------------------------------
19
20Generally, the following patches are considered stable material:
21
22* Patches that fix severe issues, like fixes for CVEs
23
24* Patches that fix regressions
25
26If you think the patch would be important for users of the current release
27(or for a distribution picking fixes), it is usually a good candidate
28for stable.
29
30
31How to get a patch into QEMU stable
32-----------------------------------
33
34There are various ways to get a patch into stable:
35
36* Preferred: Make sure that the stable maintainers are on copy when you send
37  the patch by adding
38
39  .. code::
40
41     Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
42
43  to the patch description. By default, this will send a copy of the patch
44  to ``qemu-stable@nongnu.org`` if you use git send-email, which is where
45  patches that are stable candidates are tracked by the maintainers.
46
47* You can also reply to a patch and put ``qemu-stable@nongnu.org`` on copy
48  directly in your mail client if you think a previously submitted patch
49  should be considered for a stable release.
50
51* If a maintainer judges the patch appropriate for stable later on (or you
52  notify them), they will add the same line to the patch, meaning that
53  the stable maintainers will be on copy on the maintainer's pull request.
54
55* If you judge an already merged patch suitable for stable, send a mail
56  (preferably as a reply to the most recent patch submission) to
57  ``qemu-stable@nongnu.org`` along with ``qemu-devel@nongnu.org`` and
58  appropriate other people (like the patch author or the relevant maintainer)
59  on copy.
60
61Stable release process
62----------------------
63
64When the stable maintainers prepare a new stable release, they will prepare
65a git branch with a release candidate and send the patches out to
66``qemu-devel@nongnu.org`` for review. If any of your patches are included,
67please verify that they look fine, especially if the maintainer had to tweak
68the patch as part of back-porting things across branches. You may also
69nominate other patches that you think are suitable for inclusion. After
70review is complete (may involve more release candidates), a new stable release
71is made available.
72