xref: /openbmc/qemu/contrib/elf2dmp/main.c (revision 3d54cbf2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Virtuozzo International GmbH
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
9 
10 #include "err.h"
11 #include "addrspace.h"
12 #include "pe.h"
13 #include "pdb.h"
14 #include "kdbg.h"
15 #include "download.h"
16 #include "qemu/win_dump_defs.h"
17 
18 #define SYM_URL_BASE    "https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/"
19 #define PDB_NAME    "ntkrnlmp.pdb"
20 #define PE_NAME     "ntoskrnl.exe"
21 
22 #define INITIAL_MXCSR   0x1f80
23 #define MAX_NUMBER_OF_RUNS  42
24 
25 typedef struct idt_desc {
26     uint16_t offset1;   /* offset bits 0..15 */
27     uint16_t selector;
28     uint8_t ist;
29     uint8_t type_attr;
30     uint16_t offset2;   /* offset bits 16..31 */
31     uint32_t offset3;   /* offset bits 32..63 */
32     uint32_t rsrvd;
33 } __attribute__ ((packed)) idt_desc_t;
34 
35 static uint64_t idt_desc_addr(idt_desc_t desc)
36 {
37     return (uint64_t)desc.offset1 | ((uint64_t)desc.offset2 << 16) |
38           ((uint64_t)desc.offset3 << 32);
39 }
40 
41 static const uint64_t SharedUserData = 0xfffff78000000000;
42 
43 #define KUSD_OFFSET_SUITE_MASK 0x2d0
44 #define KUSD_OFFSET_PRODUCT_TYPE 0x264
45 
46 #define SYM_RESOLVE(base, r, s) ((s = pdb_resolve(base, r, #s)),\
47     s ? printf(#s" = 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", s) :\
48     eprintf("Failed to resolve "#s"\n"), s)
49 
50 static uint64_t rol(uint64_t x, uint64_t y)
51 {
52     return (x << y) | (x >> (64 - y));
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Decoding algorithm can be found in Volatility project
57  */
58 static void kdbg_decode(uint64_t *dst, uint64_t *src, size_t size,
59         uint64_t kwn, uint64_t kwa, uint64_t kdbe)
60 {
61     size_t i;
62     assert(size % sizeof(uint64_t) == 0);
63     for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(uint64_t); i++) {
64         uint64_t block;
65 
66         block = src[i];
67         block = rol(block ^ kwn, (uint8_t)kwn);
68         block = __builtin_bswap64(block ^ kdbe) ^ kwa;
69         dst[i] = block;
70     }
71 }
72 
73 static KDDEBUGGER_DATA64 *get_kdbg(uint64_t KernBase, struct pdb_reader *pdb,
74         struct va_space *vs, uint64_t KdDebuggerDataBlock)
75 {
76     const char OwnerTag[4] = "KDBG";
77     KDDEBUGGER_DATA64 *kdbg = NULL;
78     DBGKD_DEBUG_DATA_HEADER64 kdbg_hdr;
79     bool decode = false;
80     uint64_t kwn, kwa, KdpDataBlockEncoded;
81 
82     if (va_space_rw(vs,
83                 KdDebuggerDataBlock + offsetof(KDDEBUGGER_DATA64, Header),
84                 &kdbg_hdr, sizeof(kdbg_hdr), 0)) {
85         eprintf("Failed to extract KDBG header\n");
86         return NULL;
87     }
88 
89     if (memcmp(&kdbg_hdr.OwnerTag, OwnerTag, sizeof(OwnerTag))) {
90         uint64_t KiWaitNever, KiWaitAlways;
91 
92         decode = true;
93 
94         if (!SYM_RESOLVE(KernBase, pdb, KiWaitNever) ||
95                 !SYM_RESOLVE(KernBase, pdb, KiWaitAlways) ||
96                 !SYM_RESOLVE(KernBase, pdb, KdpDataBlockEncoded)) {
97             return NULL;
98         }
99 
100         if (va_space_rw(vs, KiWaitNever, &kwn, sizeof(kwn), 0) ||
101                 va_space_rw(vs, KiWaitAlways, &kwa, sizeof(kwa), 0)) {
102             return NULL;
103         }
104 
105         printf("[KiWaitNever] = 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", kwn);
106         printf("[KiWaitAlways] = 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", kwa);
107 
108         /*
109          * If KDBG header can be decoded, KDBG size is available
110          * and entire KDBG can be decoded.
111          */
112         printf("Decoding KDBG header...\n");
113         kdbg_decode((uint64_t *)&kdbg_hdr, (uint64_t *)&kdbg_hdr,
114                 sizeof(kdbg_hdr), kwn, kwa, KdpDataBlockEncoded);
115 
116         printf("Owner tag is \'%.4s\'\n", (char *)&kdbg_hdr.OwnerTag);
117         if (memcmp(&kdbg_hdr.OwnerTag, OwnerTag, sizeof(OwnerTag))) {
118             eprintf("Failed to decode KDBG header\n");
119             return NULL;
120         }
121     }
122 
123     kdbg = g_malloc(kdbg_hdr.Size);
124 
125     if (va_space_rw(vs, KdDebuggerDataBlock, kdbg, kdbg_hdr.Size, 0)) {
126         eprintf("Failed to extract entire KDBG\n");
127         g_free(kdbg);
128         return NULL;
129     }
130 
131     if (!decode) {
132         return kdbg;
133     }
134 
135     printf("Decoding KdDebuggerDataBlock...\n");
136     kdbg_decode((uint64_t *)kdbg, (uint64_t *)kdbg, kdbg_hdr.Size,
137                 kwn, kwa, KdpDataBlockEncoded);
138 
139     va_space_rw(vs, KdDebuggerDataBlock, kdbg, kdbg_hdr.Size, 1);
140 
141     return kdbg;
142 }
143 
144 static void win_context_init_from_qemu_cpu_state(WinContext64 *ctx,
145         QEMUCPUState *s)
146 {
147     WinContext64 win_ctx = (WinContext64){
148         .ContextFlags = WIN_CTX_X64 | WIN_CTX_INT | WIN_CTX_SEG | WIN_CTX_CTL,
149         .MxCsr = INITIAL_MXCSR,
150 
151         .SegCs = s->cs.selector,
152         .SegSs = s->ss.selector,
153         .SegDs = s->ds.selector,
154         .SegEs = s->es.selector,
155         .SegFs = s->fs.selector,
156         .SegGs = s->gs.selector,
157         .EFlags = (uint32_t)s->rflags,
158 
159         .Rax = s->rax,
160         .Rbx = s->rbx,
161         .Rcx = s->rcx,
162         .Rdx = s->rdx,
163         .Rsp = s->rsp,
164         .Rbp = s->rbp,
165         .Rsi = s->rsi,
166         .Rdi = s->rdi,
167         .R8  = s->r8,
168         .R9  = s->r9,
169         .R10 = s->r10,
170         .R11 = s->r11,
171         .R12 = s->r12,
172         .R13 = s->r13,
173         .R14 = s->r14,
174         .R15 = s->r15,
175 
176         .Rip = s->rip,
177         .FltSave = {
178             .MxCsr = INITIAL_MXCSR,
179         },
180     };
181 
182     *ctx = win_ctx;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Finds paging-structure hierarchy base,
187  * if previously set doesn't give access to kernel structures
188  */
189 static int fix_dtb(struct va_space *vs, QEMU_Elf *qe)
190 {
191     /*
192      * Firstly, test previously set DTB.
193      */
194     if (va_space_resolve(vs, SharedUserData)) {
195         return 0;
196     }
197 
198     /*
199      * Secondly, find CPU which run system task.
200      */
201     size_t i;
202     for (i = 0; i < qe->state_nr; i++) {
203         QEMUCPUState *s = qe->state[i];
204 
205         if (is_system(s)) {
206             va_space_set_dtb(vs, s->cr[3]);
207             printf("DTB 0x%016"PRIx64" has been found from CPU #%zu"
208                     " as system task CR3\n", vs->dtb, i);
209             return !(va_space_resolve(vs, SharedUserData));
210         }
211     }
212 
213     /*
214      * Thirdly, use KERNEL_GS_BASE from CPU #0 as PRCB address and
215      * CR3 as [Prcb+0x7000]
216      */
217     if (qe->has_kernel_gs_base) {
218         QEMUCPUState *s = qe->state[0];
219         uint64_t Prcb = s->kernel_gs_base;
220         uint64_t *cr3 = va_space_resolve(vs, Prcb + 0x7000);
221 
222         if (!cr3) {
223             return 1;
224         }
225 
226         va_space_set_dtb(vs, *cr3);
227         printf("DirectoryTableBase = 0x%016"PRIx64" has been found from CPU #0"
228                 " as interrupt handling CR3\n", vs->dtb);
229         return !(va_space_resolve(vs, SharedUserData));
230     }
231 
232     return 1;
233 }
234 
235 static void try_merge_runs(struct pa_space *ps,
236         WinDumpPhyMemDesc64 *PhysicalMemoryBlock)
237 {
238     unsigned int merge_cnt = 0, run_idx = 0;
239 
240     PhysicalMemoryBlock->NumberOfRuns = 0;
241 
242     for (size_t idx = 0; idx < ps->block_nr; idx++) {
243         struct pa_block *blk = ps->block + idx;
244         struct pa_block *next = blk + 1;
245 
246         PhysicalMemoryBlock->NumberOfPages += blk->size / ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE;
247 
248         if (idx + 1 != ps->block_nr && blk->paddr + blk->size == next->paddr) {
249             printf("Block #%zu 0x%"PRIx64"+:0x%"PRIx64" and %u previous will be"
250                     " merged\n", idx, blk->paddr, blk->size, merge_cnt);
251             merge_cnt++;
252         } else {
253             struct pa_block *first_merged = blk - merge_cnt;
254 
255             printf("Block #%zu 0x%"PRIx64"+:0x%"PRIx64" and %u previous will be"
256                     " merged to 0x%"PRIx64"+:0x%"PRIx64" (run #%u)\n",
257                     idx, blk->paddr, blk->size, merge_cnt, first_merged->paddr,
258                     blk->paddr + blk->size - first_merged->paddr, run_idx);
259             PhysicalMemoryBlock->Run[run_idx] = (WinDumpPhyMemRun64) {
260                 .BasePage = first_merged->paddr / ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE,
261                 .PageCount = (blk->paddr + blk->size - first_merged->paddr) /
262                         ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE,
263             };
264             PhysicalMemoryBlock->NumberOfRuns++;
265             run_idx++;
266             merge_cnt = 0;
267         }
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static int fill_header(WinDumpHeader64 *hdr, struct pa_space *ps,
272         struct va_space *vs, uint64_t KdDebuggerDataBlock,
273         KDDEBUGGER_DATA64 *kdbg, uint64_t KdVersionBlock, int nr_cpus)
274 {
275     uint32_t *suite_mask = va_space_resolve(vs, SharedUserData +
276             KUSD_OFFSET_SUITE_MASK);
277     int32_t *product_type = va_space_resolve(vs, SharedUserData +
278             KUSD_OFFSET_PRODUCT_TYPE);
279     DBGKD_GET_VERSION64 kvb;
280     WinDumpHeader64 h;
281 
282     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(KUSD_OFFSET_SUITE_MASK >= ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE);
283     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(KUSD_OFFSET_PRODUCT_TYPE >= ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE);
284 
285     if (!suite_mask || !product_type) {
286         return 1;
287     }
288 
289     if (va_space_rw(vs, KdVersionBlock, &kvb, sizeof(kvb), 0)) {
290         eprintf("Failed to extract KdVersionBlock\n");
291         return 1;
292     }
293 
294     h = (WinDumpHeader64) {
295         .Signature = "PAGE",
296         .ValidDump = "DU64",
297         .MajorVersion = kvb.MajorVersion,
298         .MinorVersion = kvb.MinorVersion,
299         .DirectoryTableBase = vs->dtb,
300         .PfnDatabase = kdbg->MmPfnDatabase,
301         .PsLoadedModuleList = kdbg->PsLoadedModuleList,
302         .PsActiveProcessHead = kdbg->PsActiveProcessHead,
303         .MachineImageType = kvb.MachineType,
304         .NumberProcessors = nr_cpus,
305         .BugcheckCode = LIVE_SYSTEM_DUMP,
306         .KdDebuggerDataBlock = KdDebuggerDataBlock,
307         .DumpType = 1,
308         .Comment = "Hello from elf2dmp!",
309         .SuiteMask = *suite_mask,
310         .ProductType = *product_type,
311         .SecondaryDataState = kvb.KdSecondaryVersion,
312         .PhysicalMemoryBlock = (WinDumpPhyMemDesc64) {
313             .NumberOfRuns = ps->block_nr,
314         },
315         .RequiredDumpSpace = sizeof(h),
316     };
317 
318     if (h.PhysicalMemoryBlock.NumberOfRuns <= MAX_NUMBER_OF_RUNS) {
319         for (size_t idx = 0; idx < ps->block_nr; idx++) {
320             h.PhysicalMemoryBlock.NumberOfPages +=
321                     ps->block[idx].size / ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE;
322             h.PhysicalMemoryBlock.Run[idx] = (WinDumpPhyMemRun64) {
323                 .BasePage = ps->block[idx].paddr / ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE,
324                 .PageCount = ps->block[idx].size / ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE,
325             };
326         }
327     } else {
328         try_merge_runs(ps, &h.PhysicalMemoryBlock);
329     }
330 
331     h.RequiredDumpSpace +=
332             h.PhysicalMemoryBlock.NumberOfPages << ELF2DMP_PAGE_BITS;
333 
334     *hdr = h;
335 
336     return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int fill_context(KDDEBUGGER_DATA64 *kdbg,
340         struct va_space *vs, QEMU_Elf *qe)
341 {
342     int i;
343 
344     for (i = 0; i < qe->state_nr; i++) {
345         uint64_t Prcb;
346         uint64_t Context;
347         WinContext64 ctx;
348         QEMUCPUState *s = qe->state[i];
349 
350         if (va_space_rw(vs, kdbg->KiProcessorBlock + sizeof(Prcb) * i,
351                     &Prcb, sizeof(Prcb), 0)) {
352             eprintf("Failed to read CPU #%d PRCB location\n", i);
353             return 1;
354         }
355 
356         if (!Prcb) {
357             eprintf("Context for CPU #%d is missing\n", i);
358             continue;
359         }
360 
361         if (va_space_rw(vs, Prcb + kdbg->OffsetPrcbContext,
362                     &Context, sizeof(Context), 0)) {
363             eprintf("Failed to read CPU #%d ContextFrame location\n", i);
364             return 1;
365         }
366 
367         printf("Filling context for CPU #%d...\n", i);
368         win_context_init_from_qemu_cpu_state(&ctx, s);
369 
370         if (va_space_rw(vs, Context, &ctx, sizeof(ctx), 1)) {
371             eprintf("Failed to fill CPU #%d context\n", i);
372             return 1;
373         }
374     }
375 
376     return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static int pe_get_data_dir_entry(uint64_t base, void *start_addr, int idx,
380         void *entry, size_t size, struct va_space *vs)
381 {
382     const char e_magic[2] = "MZ";
383     const char Signature[4] = "PE\0\0";
384     IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos_hdr = start_addr;
385     IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 nt_hdrs;
386     IMAGE_FILE_HEADER *file_hdr = &nt_hdrs.FileHeader;
387     IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 *opt_hdr = &nt_hdrs.OptionalHeader;
388     IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *data_dir = nt_hdrs.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory;
389 
390     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*dos_hdr) >= ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE);
391 
392     if (memcmp(&dos_hdr->e_magic, e_magic, sizeof(e_magic))) {
393         return 1;
394     }
395 
396     if (va_space_rw(vs, base + dos_hdr->e_lfanew,
397                 &nt_hdrs, sizeof(nt_hdrs), 0)) {
398         return 1;
399     }
400 
401     if (memcmp(&nt_hdrs.Signature, Signature, sizeof(Signature)) ||
402             file_hdr->Machine != 0x8664 || opt_hdr->Magic != 0x020b) {
403         return 1;
404     }
405 
406     if (va_space_rw(vs,
407                 base + data_dir[idx].VirtualAddress,
408                 entry, size, 0)) {
409         return 1;
410     }
411 
412     printf("Data directory entry #%d: RVA = 0x%08"PRIx32"\n", idx,
413             (uint32_t)data_dir[idx].VirtualAddress);
414 
415     return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int write_dump(struct pa_space *ps,
419         WinDumpHeader64 *hdr, const char *name)
420 {
421     FILE *dmp_file = fopen(name, "wb");
422     size_t i;
423 
424     if (!dmp_file) {
425         eprintf("Failed to open output file \'%s\'\n", name);
426         return 1;
427     }
428 
429     printf("Writing header to file...\n");
430 
431     if (fwrite(hdr, sizeof(*hdr), 1, dmp_file) != 1) {
432         eprintf("Failed to write dump header\n");
433         fclose(dmp_file);
434         return 1;
435     }
436 
437     for (i = 0; i < ps->block_nr; i++) {
438         struct pa_block *b = &ps->block[i];
439 
440         printf("Writing block #%zu/%zu of %"PRIu64" bytes to file...\n", i,
441                 ps->block_nr, b->size);
442         if (fwrite(b->addr, b->size, 1, dmp_file) != 1) {
443             eprintf("Failed to write block\n");
444             fclose(dmp_file);
445             return 1;
446         }
447     }
448 
449     return fclose(dmp_file);
450 }
451 
452 static bool pe_check_pdb_name(uint64_t base, void *start_addr,
453         struct va_space *vs, OMFSignatureRSDS *rsds)
454 {
455     const char sign_rsds[4] = "RSDS";
456     IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY debug_dir;
457     char pdb_name[sizeof(PDB_NAME)];
458 
459     if (pe_get_data_dir_entry(base, start_addr, IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY,
460                 &debug_dir, sizeof(debug_dir), vs)) {
461         eprintf("Failed to get Debug Directory\n");
462         return false;
463     }
464 
465     if (debug_dir.Type != IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW) {
466         eprintf("Debug Directory type is not CodeView\n");
467         return false;
468     }
469 
470     if (va_space_rw(vs,
471                 base + debug_dir.AddressOfRawData,
472                 rsds, sizeof(*rsds), 0)) {
473         eprintf("Failed to resolve OMFSignatureRSDS\n");
474         return false;
475     }
476 
477     if (memcmp(&rsds->Signature, sign_rsds, sizeof(sign_rsds))) {
478         eprintf("CodeView signature is \'%.4s\', \'%.4s\' expected\n",
479                 rsds->Signature, sign_rsds);
480         return false;
481     }
482 
483     if (debug_dir.SizeOfData - sizeof(*rsds) != sizeof(PDB_NAME)) {
484         eprintf("PDB name size doesn't match\n");
485         return false;
486     }
487 
488     if (va_space_rw(vs, base + debug_dir.AddressOfRawData +
489                 offsetof(OMFSignatureRSDS, name), pdb_name, sizeof(PDB_NAME),
490                 0)) {
491         eprintf("Failed to resolve PDB name\n");
492         return false;
493     }
494 
495     printf("PDB name is \'%s\', \'%s\' expected\n", pdb_name, PDB_NAME);
496 
497     return !strcmp(pdb_name, PDB_NAME);
498 }
499 
500 static void pe_get_pdb_symstore_hash(OMFSignatureRSDS *rsds, char *hash)
501 {
502     sprintf(hash, "%.08x%.04x%.04x%.02x%.02x", rsds->guid.a, rsds->guid.b,
503             rsds->guid.c, rsds->guid.d[0], rsds->guid.d[1]);
504     hash += 20;
505     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 6; i++, hash += 2) {
506         sprintf(hash, "%.02x", rsds->guid.e[i]);
507     }
508 
509     sprintf(hash, "%.01x", rsds->age);
510 }
511 
512 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
513 {
514     int err = 0;
515     QEMU_Elf qemu_elf;
516     struct pa_space ps;
517     struct va_space vs;
518     QEMUCPUState *state;
519     idt_desc_t first_idt_desc;
520     uint64_t KernBase;
521     void *nt_start_addr = NULL;
522     WinDumpHeader64 header;
523     char pdb_hash[34];
524     char pdb_url[] = SYM_URL_BASE PDB_NAME
525         "/0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEFx/" PDB_NAME;
526     struct pdb_reader pdb;
527     uint64_t KdDebuggerDataBlock;
528     KDDEBUGGER_DATA64 *kdbg;
529     uint64_t KdVersionBlock;
530     bool kernel_found = false;
531     OMFSignatureRSDS rsds;
532 
533     if (argc != 3) {
534         eprintf("usage:\n\t%s elf_file dmp_file\n", argv[0]);
535         return 1;
536     }
537 
538     if (QEMU_Elf_init(&qemu_elf, argv[1])) {
539         eprintf("Failed to initialize QEMU ELF dump\n");
540         return 1;
541     }
542 
543     if (pa_space_create(&ps, &qemu_elf)) {
544         eprintf("Failed to initialize physical address space\n");
545         err = 1;
546         goto out_elf;
547     }
548 
549     state = qemu_elf.state[0];
550     printf("CPU #0 CR3 is 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", state->cr[3]);
551 
552     va_space_create(&vs, &ps, state->cr[3]);
553     if (fix_dtb(&vs, &qemu_elf)) {
554         eprintf("Failed to find paging base\n");
555         err = 1;
556         goto out_elf;
557     }
558 
559     printf("CPU #0 IDT is at 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", state->idt.base);
560 
561     if (va_space_rw(&vs, state->idt.base,
562                 &first_idt_desc, sizeof(first_idt_desc), 0)) {
563         eprintf("Failed to get CPU #0 IDT[0]\n");
564         err = 1;
565         goto out_ps;
566     }
567     printf("CPU #0 IDT[0] -> 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", idt_desc_addr(first_idt_desc));
568 
569     KernBase = idt_desc_addr(first_idt_desc) & ~(ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
570     printf("Searching kernel downwards from 0x%016"PRIx64"...\n", KernBase);
571 
572     for (; KernBase >= 0xfffff78000000000; KernBase -= ELF2DMP_PAGE_SIZE) {
573         nt_start_addr = va_space_resolve(&vs, KernBase);
574         if (!nt_start_addr) {
575             continue;
576         }
577 
578         if (*(uint16_t *)nt_start_addr == 0x5a4d) { /* MZ */
579             printf("Checking candidate KernBase = 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", KernBase);
580             if (pe_check_pdb_name(KernBase, nt_start_addr, &vs, &rsds)) {
581                 kernel_found = true;
582                 break;
583             }
584         }
585     }
586 
587     if (!kernel_found) {
588         eprintf("Failed to find NT kernel image\n");
589         err = 1;
590         goto out_ps;
591     }
592 
593     printf("KernBase = 0x%016"PRIx64", signature is \'%.2s\'\n", KernBase,
594             (char *)nt_start_addr);
595 
596     pe_get_pdb_symstore_hash(&rsds, pdb_hash);
597 
598     sprintf(pdb_url, "%s%s/%s/%s", SYM_URL_BASE, PDB_NAME, pdb_hash, PDB_NAME);
599     printf("PDB URL is %s\n", pdb_url);
600 
601     if (download_url(PDB_NAME, pdb_url)) {
602         eprintf("Failed to download PDB file\n");
603         err = 1;
604         goto out_ps;
605     }
606 
607     if (pdb_init_from_file(PDB_NAME, &pdb)) {
608         eprintf("Failed to initialize PDB reader\n");
609         err = 1;
610         goto out_pdb_file;
611     }
612 
613     if (!SYM_RESOLVE(KernBase, &pdb, KdDebuggerDataBlock) ||
614             !SYM_RESOLVE(KernBase, &pdb, KdVersionBlock)) {
615         err = 1;
616         goto out_pdb;
617     }
618 
619     kdbg = get_kdbg(KernBase, &pdb, &vs, KdDebuggerDataBlock);
620     if (!kdbg) {
621         err = 1;
622         goto out_pdb;
623     }
624 
625     if (fill_header(&header, &ps, &vs, KdDebuggerDataBlock, kdbg,
626             KdVersionBlock, qemu_elf.state_nr)) {
627         err = 1;
628         goto out_kdbg;
629     }
630 
631     if (fill_context(kdbg, &vs, &qemu_elf)) {
632         err = 1;
633         goto out_kdbg;
634     }
635 
636     if (write_dump(&ps, &header, argv[2])) {
637         eprintf("Failed to save dump\n");
638         err = 1;
639         goto out_kdbg;
640     }
641 
642 out_kdbg:
643     g_free(kdbg);
644 out_pdb:
645     pdb_exit(&pdb);
646 out_pdb_file:
647     unlink(PDB_NAME);
648 out_ps:
649     pa_space_destroy(&ps);
650 out_elf:
651     QEMU_Elf_exit(&qemu_elf);
652 
653     return err;
654 }
655