xref: /openbmc/qemu/chardev/char-socket.c (revision d40d3da0)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "chardev/char.h"
26 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
27 #include "io/channel-tls.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
31 
32 #include "chardev/char-io.h"
33 
34 /***********************************************************/
35 /* TCP Net console */
36 
37 #define TCP_MAX_FDS 16
38 
39 typedef struct {
40     Chardev parent;
41     QIOChannel *ioc; /* Client I/O channel */
42     QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* Client master channel */
43     QIOChannelSocket *listen_ioc;
44     guint listen_tag;
45     QCryptoTLSCreds *tls_creds;
46     int connected;
47     int max_size;
48     int do_telnetopt;
49     int do_nodelay;
50     int *read_msgfds;
51     size_t read_msgfds_num;
52     int *write_msgfds;
53     size_t write_msgfds_num;
54 
55     SocketAddress *addr;
56     bool is_listen;
57     bool is_telnet;
58     bool is_tn3270;
59 
60     guint reconnect_timer;
61     int64_t reconnect_time;
62     bool connect_err_reported;
63 } SocketChardev;
64 
65 #define SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj)                                     \
66     OBJECT_CHECK(SocketChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET)
67 
68 static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque);
69 
70 static void qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(Chardev *chr)
71 {
72     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
73     char *name;
74 
75     assert(s->connected == 0);
76     s->reconnect_timer = g_timeout_add_seconds(s->reconnect_time,
77                                                socket_reconnect_timeout, chr);
78     name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-socket-reconnect-%s", chr->label);
79     g_source_set_name_by_id(s->reconnect_timer, name);
80     g_free(name);
81 }
82 
83 static void check_report_connect_error(Chardev *chr,
84                                        Error *err)
85 {
86     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
87 
88     if (!s->connect_err_reported) {
89         error_report("Unable to connect character device %s: %s",
90                      chr->label, error_get_pretty(err));
91         s->connect_err_reported = true;
92     }
93     qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
94 }
95 
96 static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *chan,
97                                GIOCondition cond,
98                                void *opaque);
99 
100 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque);
101 static void tcp_chr_disconnect(Chardev *chr);
102 
103 /* Called with chr_write_lock held.  */
104 static int tcp_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
105 {
106     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
107 
108     if (s->connected) {
109         int ret =  io_channel_send_full(s->ioc, buf, len,
110                                         s->write_msgfds,
111                                         s->write_msgfds_num);
112 
113         /* free the written msgfds, no matter what */
114         if (s->write_msgfds_num) {
115             g_free(s->write_msgfds);
116             s->write_msgfds = 0;
117             s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
118         }
119 
120         if (ret < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
121             if (tcp_chr_read_poll(chr) <= 0) {
122                 tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
123                 return len;
124             } /* else let the read handler finish it properly */
125         }
126 
127         return ret;
128     } else {
129         /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
130         return len;
131     }
132 }
133 
134 static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
135 {
136     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
137     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
138     if (!s->connected) {
139         return 0;
140     }
141     s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
142     return s->max_size;
143 }
144 
145 static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(Chardev *chr,
146                                       SocketChardev *s,
147                                       uint8_t *buf, int *size)
148 {
149     /* Handle any telnet or tn3270 client's basic IAC options.
150      * For telnet options, it satisfies char by char mode with no echo.
151      * For tn3270 options, it satisfies binary mode with EOR.
152      * All IAC options will be removed from the buf and the do_opt
153      * pointer will be used to track the state of the width of the
154      * IAC information.
155      *
156      * RFC854: "All TELNET commands consist of at least a two byte sequence.
157      * The commands dealing with option negotiation are three byte sequences,
158      * the third byte being the code for the option referenced."
159      * "IAC BREAK", "IAC IP", "IAC NOP" and the double IAC are two bytes.
160      * "IAC SB", "IAC SE" and "IAC EOR" are saved to split up data boundary
161      * for tn3270.
162      * NOP, Break and Interrupt Process(IP) might be encountered during a TN3270
163      * session, and NOP and IP need to be done later.
164      */
165 
166     int i;
167     int j = 0;
168 
169     for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
170         if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
171             if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
172                 /* Double IAC means send an IAC */
173                 if (j != i) {
174                     buf[j] = buf[i];
175                 }
176                 j++;
177                 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
178             } else {
179                 if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK
180                     && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
181                     /* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
182                     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
183                     s->do_telnetopt++;
184                 } else if (s->is_tn3270 && ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_EOR
185                            || (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_SB
186                            || (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_SE)
187                            && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
188                     buf[j++] = IAC;
189                     buf[j++] = buf[i];
190                     s->do_telnetopt++;
191                 } else if (s->is_tn3270 && ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_IP
192                            || (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_NOP)
193                            && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
194                     /* TODO: IP and NOP need to be implemented later. */
195                     s->do_telnetopt++;
196                 }
197                 s->do_telnetopt++;
198             }
199             if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
200                 s->do_telnetopt = 1;
201             }
202         } else {
203             if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
204                 s->do_telnetopt = 2;
205             } else {
206                 if (j != i) {
207                     buf[j] = buf[i];
208                 }
209                 j++;
210             }
211         }
212     }
213     *size = j;
214 }
215 
216 static int tcp_get_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
217 {
218     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
219 
220     int to_copy = (s->read_msgfds_num < num) ? s->read_msgfds_num : num;
221 
222     assert(num <= TCP_MAX_FDS);
223 
224     if (to_copy) {
225         int i;
226 
227         memcpy(fds, s->read_msgfds, to_copy * sizeof(int));
228 
229         /* Close unused fds */
230         for (i = to_copy; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
231             close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
232         }
233 
234         g_free(s->read_msgfds);
235         s->read_msgfds = 0;
236         s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
237     }
238 
239     return to_copy;
240 }
241 
242 static int tcp_set_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
243 {
244     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
245 
246     /* clear old pending fd array */
247     g_free(s->write_msgfds);
248     s->write_msgfds = NULL;
249     s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
250 
251     if (!s->connected ||
252         !qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc,
253                                  QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
254         return -1;
255     }
256 
257     if (num) {
258         s->write_msgfds = g_new(int, num);
259         memcpy(s->write_msgfds, fds, num * sizeof(int));
260     }
261 
262     s->write_msgfds_num = num;
263 
264     return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(Chardev *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
268 {
269     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
270     struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
271     int ret;
272     size_t i;
273     int *msgfds = NULL;
274     size_t msgfds_num = 0;
275 
276     if (qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
277         ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
278                                      &msgfds, &msgfds_num,
279                                      NULL);
280     } else {
281         ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
282                                      NULL, NULL,
283                                      NULL);
284     }
285 
286     if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
287         errno = EAGAIN;
288         ret = -1;
289     } else if (ret == -1) {
290         errno = EIO;
291     }
292 
293     if (msgfds_num) {
294         /* close and clean read_msgfds */
295         for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
296             close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
297         }
298 
299         if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
300             g_free(s->read_msgfds);
301         }
302 
303         s->read_msgfds = msgfds;
304         s->read_msgfds_num = msgfds_num;
305     }
306 
307     for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
308         int fd = s->read_msgfds[i];
309         if (fd < 0) {
310             continue;
311         }
312 
313         /* O_NONBLOCK is preserved across SCM_RIGHTS so reset it */
314         qemu_set_block(fd);
315 
316 #ifndef MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
317         qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
318 #endif
319     }
320 
321     return ret;
322 }
323 
324 static GSource *tcp_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
325 {
326     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
327     return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
328 }
329 
330 static void tcp_chr_free_connection(Chardev *chr)
331 {
332     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
333     int i;
334 
335     if (!s->connected) {
336         return;
337     }
338 
339     if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
340         for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
341             close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
342         }
343         g_free(s->read_msgfds);
344         s->read_msgfds = NULL;
345         s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
346     }
347 
348     tcp_set_msgfds(chr, NULL, 0);
349     remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
350     object_unref(OBJECT(s->sioc));
351     s->sioc = NULL;
352     object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
353     s->ioc = NULL;
354     g_free(chr->filename);
355     chr->filename = NULL;
356     s->connected = 0;
357 }
358 
359 static char *SocketAddress_to_str(const char *prefix, SocketAddress *addr,
360                                   bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
361 {
362     switch (addr->type) {
363     case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
364         return g_strdup_printf("%s%s:%s:%s%s", prefix,
365                                is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
366                                addr->u.inet.host,
367                                addr->u.inet.port,
368                                is_listen ? ",server" : "");
369         break;
370     case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
371         return g_strdup_printf("%sunix:%s%s", prefix,
372                                addr->u.q_unix.path,
373                                is_listen ? ",server" : "");
374         break;
375     case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
376         return g_strdup_printf("%sfd:%s%s", prefix, addr->u.fd.str,
377                                is_listen ? ",server" : "");
378         break;
379     case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
380         return g_strdup_printf("%svsock:%s:%s", prefix,
381                                addr->u.vsock.cid,
382                                addr->u.vsock.port);
383     default:
384         abort();
385     }
386 }
387 
388 static void update_disconnected_filename(SocketChardev *s)
389 {
390     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(s);
391 
392     g_free(chr->filename);
393     chr->filename = SocketAddress_to_str("disconnected:", s->addr,
394                                          s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
395 }
396 
397 static void tcp_chr_disconnect(Chardev *chr)
398 {
399     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
400 
401     if (!s->connected) {
402         return;
403     }
404 
405     tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
406 
407     if (s->listen_ioc) {
408         s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
409             QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
410     }
411     update_disconnected_filename(s);
412     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
413     if (s->reconnect_time) {
414         qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
415     }
416 }
417 
418 static gboolean tcp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
419 {
420     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
421     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
422     uint8_t buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
423     int len, size;
424 
425     if (!s->connected || s->max_size <= 0) {
426         return TRUE;
427     }
428     len = sizeof(buf);
429     if (len > s->max_size) {
430         len = s->max_size;
431     }
432     size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
433     if (size == 0 || size == -1) {
434         /* connection closed */
435         tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
436     } else if (size > 0) {
437         if (s->do_telnetopt) {
438             tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
439         }
440         if (size > 0) {
441             qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
442         }
443     }
444 
445     return TRUE;
446 }
447 
448 static int tcp_chr_sync_read(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
449 {
450     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
451     int size;
452 
453     if (!s->connected) {
454         return 0;
455     }
456 
457     qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, true, NULL);
458     size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *) buf, len);
459     qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
460     if (size == 0) {
461         /* connection closed */
462         tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
463     }
464 
465     return size;
466 }
467 
468 static char *sockaddr_to_str(struct sockaddr_storage *ss, socklen_t ss_len,
469                              struct sockaddr_storage *ps, socklen_t ps_len,
470                              bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
471 {
472     char shost[NI_MAXHOST], sserv[NI_MAXSERV];
473     char phost[NI_MAXHOST], pserv[NI_MAXSERV];
474     const char *left = "", *right = "";
475 
476     switch (ss->ss_family) {
477 #ifndef _WIN32
478     case AF_UNIX:
479         return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s",
480                                ((struct sockaddr_un *)(ss))->sun_path,
481                                is_listen ? ",server" : "");
482 #endif
483     case AF_INET6:
484         left  = "[";
485         right = "]";
486         /* fall through */
487     case AF_INET:
488         getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ss, ss_len, shost, sizeof(shost),
489                     sserv, sizeof(sserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
490         getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ps, ps_len, phost, sizeof(phost),
491                     pserv, sizeof(pserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
492         return g_strdup_printf("%s:%s%s%s:%s%s <-> %s%s%s:%s",
493                                is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
494                                left, shost, right, sserv,
495                                is_listen ? ",server" : "",
496                                left, phost, right, pserv);
497 
498     default:
499         return g_strdup_printf("unknown");
500     }
501 }
502 
503 static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
504 {
505     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
506     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
507 
508     g_free(chr->filename);
509     chr->filename = sockaddr_to_str(
510         &s->sioc->localAddr, s->sioc->localAddrLen,
511         &s->sioc->remoteAddr, s->sioc->remoteAddrLen,
512         s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
513 
514     s->connected = 1;
515     if (s->ioc) {
516         chr->gsource = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
517                                            tcp_chr_read_poll,
518                                            tcp_chr_read,
519                                            chr, NULL);
520     }
521     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
522 }
523 
524 static void tcp_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
525                                         GMainContext *context)
526 {
527     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
528 
529     if (!s->connected) {
530         return;
531     }
532 
533     remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
534     if (s->ioc) {
535         chr->gsource = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
536                                            tcp_chr_read_poll,
537                                            tcp_chr_read, chr,
538                                            context);
539     }
540 }
541 
542 typedef struct {
543     Chardev *chr;
544     char buf[21];
545     size_t buflen;
546 } TCPChardevTelnetInit;
547 
548 static gboolean tcp_chr_telnet_init_io(QIOChannel *ioc,
549                                        GIOCondition cond G_GNUC_UNUSED,
550                                        gpointer user_data)
551 {
552     TCPChardevTelnetInit *init = user_data;
553     ssize_t ret;
554 
555     ret = qio_channel_write(ioc, init->buf, init->buflen, NULL);
556     if (ret < 0) {
557         if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
558             ret = 0;
559         } else {
560             tcp_chr_disconnect(init->chr);
561             return FALSE;
562         }
563     }
564     init->buflen -= ret;
565 
566     if (init->buflen == 0) {
567         tcp_chr_connect(init->chr);
568         return FALSE;
569     }
570 
571     memmove(init->buf, init->buf + ret, init->buflen);
572 
573     return TRUE;
574 }
575 
576 static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(Chardev *chr)
577 {
578     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
579     TCPChardevTelnetInit *init = g_new0(TCPChardevTelnetInit, 1);
580     size_t n = 0;
581 
582 #define IACSET(x, a, b, c)                      \
583     do {                                        \
584         x[n++] = a;                             \
585         x[n++] = b;                             \
586         x[n++] = c;                             \
587     } while (0)
588 
589     init->chr = chr;
590     if (!s->is_tn3270) {
591         init->buflen = 12;
592         /* Prep the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary,
593          * no echo, single char mode */
594         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01);  /* IAC WILL ECHO */
595         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03);  /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
596         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00);  /* IAC WILL Binary */
597         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00);  /* IAC DO Binary */
598     } else {
599         init->buflen = 21;
600         /* Prep the TN3270 negotion based on RFC1576 */
601         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x19);  /* IAC DO EOR */
602         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x19);  /* IAC WILL EOR */
603         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00);  /* IAC DO BINARY */
604         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00);  /* IAC WILL BINARY */
605         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x18);  /* IAC DO TERMINAL TYPE */
606         IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfa, 0x18);  /* IAC SB TERMINAL TYPE */
607         IACSET(init->buf, 0x01, 0xff, 0xf0);  /* SEND IAC SE */
608     }
609 
610 #undef IACSET
611 
612     qio_channel_add_watch(
613         s->ioc, G_IO_OUT,
614         tcp_chr_telnet_init_io,
615         init, NULL);
616 }
617 
618 
619 static void tcp_chr_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
620                                   gpointer user_data)
621 {
622     Chardev *chr = user_data;
623     SocketChardev *s = user_data;
624 
625     if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL)) {
626         tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
627     } else {
628         /* tn3270 does not support TLS yet */
629         if (s->do_telnetopt && !s->is_tn3270) {
630             tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
631         } else {
632             tcp_chr_connect(chr);
633         }
634     }
635 }
636 
637 
638 static void tcp_chr_tls_init(Chardev *chr)
639 {
640     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
641     QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
642     Error *err = NULL;
643     gchar *name;
644 
645     if (s->is_listen) {
646         tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_server(
647             s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
648             NULL, /* XXX Use an ACL */
649             &err);
650     } else {
651         tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_client(
652             s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
653             s->addr->u.inet.host,
654             &err);
655     }
656     if (tioc == NULL) {
657         error_free(err);
658         tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
659         return;
660     }
661     name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tls-%s-%s",
662                            s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
663                            chr->label);
664     qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), name);
665     g_free(name);
666     object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
667     s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
668 
669     qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
670                               tcp_chr_tls_handshake,
671                               chr,
672                               NULL);
673 }
674 
675 
676 static void tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(Chardev *chr,
677                                         QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
678 {
679     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
680     char *name;
681     name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-%s-%s",
682                            s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
683                            chr->label);
684     qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
685     g_free(name);
686 
687 }
688 
689 static int tcp_chr_new_client(Chardev *chr, QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
690 {
691     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
692 
693     if (s->ioc != NULL) {
694         return -1;
695     }
696 
697     s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
698     object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
699     s->sioc = sioc;
700     object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
701 
702     qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
703 
704     if (s->do_nodelay) {
705         qio_channel_set_delay(s->ioc, false);
706     }
707     if (s->listen_tag) {
708         g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
709         s->listen_tag = 0;
710     }
711 
712     if (s->tls_creds) {
713         tcp_chr_tls_init(chr);
714     } else {
715         if (s->do_telnetopt) {
716             tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
717         } else {
718             tcp_chr_connect(chr);
719         }
720     }
721 
722     return 0;
723 }
724 
725 
726 static int tcp_chr_add_client(Chardev *chr, int fd)
727 {
728     int ret;
729     QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
730 
731     sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(fd, NULL);
732     if (!sioc) {
733         return -1;
734     }
735     tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
736     ret = tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
737     object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
738     return ret;
739 }
740 
741 static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *channel,
742                                GIOCondition cond,
743                                void *opaque)
744 {
745     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
746     QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
747 
748     sioc = qio_channel_socket_accept(QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(channel),
749                                      NULL);
750     if (!sioc) {
751         return TRUE;
752     }
753 
754     tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
755 
756     object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
757 
758     return TRUE;
759 }
760 
761 static int tcp_chr_wait_connected(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
762 {
763     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
764     QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
765 
766     /* It can't wait on s->connected, since it is set asynchronously
767      * in TLS and telnet cases, only wait for an accepted socket */
768     while (!s->ioc) {
769         if (s->is_listen) {
770             error_report("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s",
771                          chr->filename);
772             qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), true, NULL);
773             tcp_chr_accept(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, chr);
774             qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), false, NULL);
775         } else {
776             sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
777             tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
778             if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
779                 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
780                 return -1;
781             }
782             tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
783             object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
784         }
785     }
786 
787     return 0;
788 }
789 
790 static void char_socket_finalize(Object *obj)
791 {
792     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
793     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
794 
795     tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
796 
797     if (s->reconnect_timer) {
798         g_source_remove(s->reconnect_timer);
799         s->reconnect_timer = 0;
800     }
801     qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
802     if (s->listen_tag) {
803         g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
804         s->listen_tag = 0;
805     }
806     if (s->listen_ioc) {
807         object_unref(OBJECT(s->listen_ioc));
808     }
809     if (s->tls_creds) {
810         object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
811     }
812 
813     qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
814 }
815 
816 static void qemu_chr_socket_connected(QIOTask *task, void *opaque)
817 {
818     QIOChannelSocket *sioc = QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(qio_task_get_source(task));
819     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
820     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
821     Error *err = NULL;
822 
823     if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &err)) {
824         check_report_connect_error(chr, err);
825         error_free(err);
826         goto cleanup;
827     }
828 
829     s->connect_err_reported = false;
830     tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
831 
832 cleanup:
833     object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
834 }
835 
836 static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque)
837 {
838     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
839     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
840     QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
841 
842     s->reconnect_timer = 0;
843 
844     if (chr->be_open) {
845         return false;
846     }
847 
848     sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
849     tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
850     qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
851                                      qemu_chr_socket_connected,
852                                      chr, NULL);
853 
854     return false;
855 }
856 
857 static void qmp_chardev_open_socket(Chardev *chr,
858                                     ChardevBackend *backend,
859                                     bool *be_opened,
860                                     Error **errp)
861 {
862     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
863     ChardevSocket *sock = backend->u.socket.data;
864     bool do_nodelay     = sock->has_nodelay ? sock->nodelay : false;
865     bool is_listen      = sock->has_server  ? sock->server  : true;
866     bool is_telnet      = sock->has_telnet  ? sock->telnet  : false;
867     bool is_tn3270      = sock->has_tn3270  ? sock->tn3270  : false;
868     bool is_waitconnect = sock->has_wait    ? sock->wait    : false;
869     int64_t reconnect   = sock->has_reconnect ? sock->reconnect : 0;
870     QIOChannelSocket *sioc = NULL;
871     SocketAddress *addr;
872 
873     s->is_listen = is_listen;
874     s->is_telnet = is_telnet;
875     s->is_tn3270 = is_tn3270;
876     s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay;
877     if (sock->tls_creds) {
878         Object *creds;
879         creds = object_resolve_path_component(
880             object_get_objects_root(), sock->tls_creds);
881         if (!creds) {
882             error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
883                        sock->tls_creds);
884             goto error;
885         }
886         s->tls_creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
887             object_dynamic_cast(creds,
888                                 TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
889         if (!s->tls_creds) {
890             error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
891                        sock->tls_creds);
892             goto error;
893         }
894         object_ref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
895         if (is_listen) {
896             if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
897                 error_setg(errp, "%s",
898                            "Expected TLS credentials for server endpoint");
899                 goto error;
900             }
901         } else {
902             if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT) {
903                 error_setg(errp, "%s",
904                            "Expected TLS credentials for client endpoint");
905                 goto error;
906             }
907         }
908     }
909 
910     s->addr = addr = socket_address_flatten(sock->addr);
911 
912     qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE);
913     /* TODO SOCKET_ADDRESS_FD where fd has AF_UNIX */
914     if (addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX) {
915         qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_FD_PASS);
916     }
917 
918     /* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
919     *be_opened = false;
920 
921     update_disconnected_filename(s);
922 
923     if (is_listen) {
924         if (is_telnet || is_tn3270) {
925             s->do_telnetopt = 1;
926         }
927     } else if (reconnect > 0) {
928         s->reconnect_time = reconnect;
929     }
930 
931     if (s->reconnect_time) {
932         sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
933         tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
934         qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
935                                          qemu_chr_socket_connected,
936                                          chr, NULL);
937     } else {
938         if (s->is_listen) {
939             char *name;
940             sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
941 
942             name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-listener-%s", chr->label);
943             qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
944             g_free(name);
945 
946             if (qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
947                 goto error;
948             }
949 
950             qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
951             s->addr = socket_local_address(sioc->fd, errp);
952             update_disconnected_filename(s);
953 
954             s->listen_ioc = sioc;
955             if (is_waitconnect &&
956                 qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, errp) < 0) {
957                 return;
958             }
959             if (!s->ioc) {
960                 s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
961                     QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN,
962                     tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
963             }
964         } else if (qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, errp) < 0) {
965             goto error;
966         }
967     }
968 
969     return;
970 
971 error:
972     if (sioc) {
973         object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
974     }
975 }
976 
977 static void qemu_chr_parse_socket(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
978                                   Error **errp)
979 {
980     bool is_listen      = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", false);
981     bool is_waitconnect = is_listen && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", true);
982     bool is_telnet      = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", false);
983     bool is_tn3270      = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "tn3270", false);
984     bool do_nodelay     = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", true);
985     int64_t reconnect   = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reconnect", 0);
986     const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
987     const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
988     const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
989     const char *tls_creds = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-creds");
990     SocketAddressLegacy *addr;
991     ChardevSocket *sock;
992 
993     backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SOCKET;
994     if (!path) {
995         if (!host) {
996             error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no host given");
997             return;
998         }
999         if (!port) {
1000             error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no port given");
1001             return;
1002         }
1003     } else {
1004         if (tls_creds) {
1005             error_setg(errp, "TLS can only be used over TCP socket");
1006             return;
1007         }
1008     }
1009 
1010     sock = backend->u.socket.data = g_new0(ChardevSocket, 1);
1011     qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevSocket_base(sock));
1012 
1013     sock->has_nodelay = true;
1014     sock->nodelay = do_nodelay;
1015     sock->has_server = true;
1016     sock->server = is_listen;
1017     sock->has_telnet = true;
1018     sock->telnet = is_telnet;
1019     sock->has_tn3270 = true;
1020     sock->tn3270 = is_tn3270;
1021     sock->has_wait = true;
1022     sock->wait = is_waitconnect;
1023     sock->has_reconnect = true;
1024     sock->reconnect = reconnect;
1025     sock->tls_creds = g_strdup(tls_creds);
1026 
1027     addr = g_new0(SocketAddressLegacy, 1);
1028     if (path) {
1029         UnixSocketAddress *q_unix;
1030         addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_LEGACY_KIND_UNIX;
1031         q_unix = addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
1032         q_unix->path = g_strdup(path);
1033     } else {
1034         addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_LEGACY_KIND_INET;
1035         addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
1036         *addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
1037             .host = g_strdup(host),
1038             .port = g_strdup(port),
1039             .has_to = qemu_opt_get(opts, "to"),
1040             .to = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "to", 0),
1041             .has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
1042             .ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
1043             .has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
1044             .ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
1045         };
1046     }
1047     sock->addr = addr;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 char_socket_get_addr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1052                      void *opaque, Error **errp)
1053 {
1054     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
1055 
1056     visit_type_SocketAddress(v, name, &s->addr, errp);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static bool
1060 char_socket_get_connected(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1061 {
1062     SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
1063 
1064     return s->connected;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void char_socket_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1068 {
1069     ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
1070 
1071     cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_socket;
1072     cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_socket;
1073     cc->chr_wait_connected = tcp_chr_wait_connected;
1074     cc->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
1075     cc->chr_sync_read = tcp_chr_sync_read;
1076     cc->chr_disconnect = tcp_chr_disconnect;
1077     cc->get_msgfds = tcp_get_msgfds;
1078     cc->set_msgfds = tcp_set_msgfds;
1079     cc->chr_add_client = tcp_chr_add_client;
1080     cc->chr_add_watch = tcp_chr_add_watch;
1081     cc->chr_update_read_handler = tcp_chr_update_read_handler;
1082 
1083     object_class_property_add(oc, "addr", "SocketAddress",
1084                               char_socket_get_addr, NULL,
1085                               NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
1086 
1087     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "connected", char_socket_get_connected,
1088                                    NULL, &error_abort);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static const TypeInfo char_socket_type_info = {
1092     .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET,
1093     .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
1094     .instance_size = sizeof(SocketChardev),
1095     .instance_finalize = char_socket_finalize,
1096     .class_init = char_socket_class_init,
1097 };
1098 
1099 static void register_types(void)
1100 {
1101     type_register_static(&char_socket_type_info);
1102 }
1103 
1104 type_init(register_types);
1105