xref: /openbmc/qemu/chardev/baum.c (revision 93e0932b)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Baum Braille Device
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010-2011, 2016-2017 Samuel Thibault
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "chardev/char.h"
28 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
29 #include "qemu/module.h"
30 #include "qemu/timer.h"
31 #include "hw/usb.h"
32 #include "ui/console.h"
33 #include <brlapi.h>
34 #include <brlapi_constants.h>
35 #include <brlapi_keycodes.h>
36 #include "qom/object.h"
37 
38 #if 0
39 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
40         printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
41 #else
42 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define ESC 0x1B
46 
47 #define BAUM_REQ_DisplayData		0x01
48 #define BAUM_REQ_GetVersionNumber	0x05
49 #define BAUM_REQ_GetKeys		0x08
50 #define BAUM_REQ_SetMode		0x12
51 #define BAUM_REQ_SetProtocol		0x15
52 #define BAUM_REQ_GetDeviceIdentity	0x84
53 #define BAUM_REQ_GetSerialNumber	0x8A
54 
55 #define BAUM_RSP_CellCount		0x01
56 #define BAUM_RSP_VersionNumber		0x05
57 #define BAUM_RSP_ModeSetting		0x11
58 #define BAUM_RSP_CommunicationChannel	0x16
59 #define BAUM_RSP_PowerdownSignal	0x17
60 #define BAUM_RSP_HorizontalSensors	0x20
61 #define BAUM_RSP_VerticalSensors	0x21
62 #define BAUM_RSP_RoutingKeys		0x22
63 #define BAUM_RSP_Switches		0x23
64 #define BAUM_RSP_TopKeys		0x24
65 #define BAUM_RSP_HorizontalSensor	0x25
66 #define BAUM_RSP_VerticalSensor		0x26
67 #define BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey		0x27
68 #define BAUM_RSP_FrontKeys6		0x28
69 #define BAUM_RSP_BackKeys6		0x29
70 #define BAUM_RSP_CommandKeys		0x2B
71 #define BAUM_RSP_FrontKeys10		0x2C
72 #define BAUM_RSP_BackKeys10		0x2D
73 #define BAUM_RSP_EntryKeys		0x33
74 #define BAUM_RSP_JoyStick		0x34
75 #define BAUM_RSP_ErrorCode		0x40
76 #define BAUM_RSP_InfoBlock		0x42
77 #define BAUM_RSP_DeviceIdentity		0x84
78 #define BAUM_RSP_SerialNumber		0x8A
79 #define BAUM_RSP_BluetoothName		0x8C
80 
81 #define BAUM_TL1 0x01
82 #define BAUM_TL2 0x02
83 #define BAUM_TL3 0x04
84 #define BAUM_TR1 0x08
85 #define BAUM_TR2 0x10
86 #define BAUM_TR3 0x20
87 
88 #define BUF_SIZE 256
89 
90 #define X_MAX   84
91 #define Y_MAX   1
92 
93 struct BaumChardev {
94     Chardev parent;
95 
96     brlapi_handle_t *brlapi;
97     int brlapi_fd;
98     unsigned int x, y;
99     bool deferred_init;
100 
101     uint8_t in_buf[BUF_SIZE];
102     uint8_t in_buf_used;
103     uint8_t out_buf[BUF_SIZE];
104     uint8_t out_buf_used, out_buf_ptr;
105 
106     QEMUTimer *cellCount_timer;
107 };
108 typedef struct BaumChardev BaumChardev;
109 
110 #define TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE "chardev-braille"
111 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(BaumChardev, BAUM_CHARDEV,
112                          TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE)
113 
114 /* Let's assume NABCC by default */
115 enum way {
116     DOTS2ASCII,
117     ASCII2DOTS
118 };
119 static const uint8_t nabcc_translation[2][256] = {
120 #ifndef BRLAPI_DOTS
121 #define BRLAPI_DOTS(d1,d2,d3,d4,d5,d6,d7,d8) \
122     ((d1?BRLAPI_DOT1:0)|\
123      (d2?BRLAPI_DOT2:0)|\
124      (d3?BRLAPI_DOT3:0)|\
125      (d4?BRLAPI_DOT4:0)|\
126      (d5?BRLAPI_DOT5:0)|\
127      (d6?BRLAPI_DOT6:0)|\
128      (d7?BRLAPI_DOT7:0)|\
129      (d8?BRLAPI_DOT8:0))
130 #endif
131 #define DO(dots, ascii) \
132     [DOTS2ASCII][dots] = ascii, \
133     [ASCII2DOTS][ascii] = dots
134     DO(0, ' '),
135     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'a'),
136     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'b'),
137     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'c'),
138     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'd'),
139     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'e'),
140     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'f'),
141     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'g'),
142     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'h'),
143     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'i'),
144     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'j'),
145     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'k'),
146     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'l'),
147     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'm'),
148     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'n'),
149     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'o'),
150     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 'p'),
151     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'q'),
152     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), 'r'),
153     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), 's'),
154     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), 't'),
155     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), 'u'),
156     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), 'v'),
157     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), 'w'),
158     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), 'x'),
159     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), 'y'),
160     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), 'z'),
161 
162     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'A'),
163     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'B'),
164     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'C'),
165     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'D'),
166     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'E'),
167     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'F'),
168     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'G'),
169     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'H'),
170     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'I'),
171     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'J'),
172     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'K'),
173     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'L'),
174     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'M'),
175     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'N'),
176     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'O'),
177     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'P'),
178     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'Q'),
179     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'R'),
180     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), 'S'),
181     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), 'T'),
182     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0), 'U'),
183     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0), 'V'),
184     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), 'W'),
185     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0), 'X'),
186     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), 'Y'),
187     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0), 'Z'),
188 
189     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), '0'),
190     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), '1'),
191     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), '2'),
192     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), '3'),
193     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), '4'),
194     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), '5'),
195     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), '6'),
196     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), '7'),
197     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), '8'),
198     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), '9'),
199 
200     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '.'),
201     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '+'),
202     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), '-'),
203     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), '*'),
204     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), '/'),
205     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), '('),
206     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), ')'),
207 
208     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '&'),
209     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), '#'),
210 
211     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), ','),
212     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), ';'),
213     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), ':'),
214     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '!'),
215     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), '?'),
216     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), '"'),
217     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), '\''),
218     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), '`'),
219     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0), '^'),
220     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), '~'),
221     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0), '['),
222     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0), ']'),
223     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '{'),
224     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), '}'),
225     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), '='),
226     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), '<'),
227     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0), '>'),
228     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '$'),
229     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0), '%'),
230     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0), '@'),
231     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0), '|'),
232     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0), '\\'),
233     DO(BRLAPI_DOTS(0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0), '_'),
234 };
235 
236 /* The guest OS has started discussing with us, finish initializing BrlAPI */
237 static int baum_deferred_init(BaumChardev *baum)
238 {
239     int tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
240     QemuConsole *con;
241 
242     if (baum->deferred_init) {
243         return 1;
244     }
245 
246     if (brlapi__getDisplaySize(baum->brlapi, &baum->x, &baum->y) == -1) {
247         brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi__getDisplaySize");
248         return 0;
249     }
250     if (baum->y > Y_MAX) {
251         baum->y = Y_MAX;
252     }
253     if (baum->x > X_MAX) {
254         baum->x = X_MAX;
255     }
256 
257     con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
258     if (con && qemu_console_is_graphic(con)) {
259         tty = qemu_console_get_window_id(con);
260         if (tty == -1)
261             tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
262     }
263 
264     if (brlapi__enterTtyMode(baum->brlapi, tty, NULL) == -1) {
265         brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi__enterTtyMode");
266         return 0;
267     }
268     baum->deferred_init = 1;
269     return 1;
270 }
271 
272 /* The serial port can receive more of our data */
273 static void baum_chr_accept_input(struct Chardev *chr)
274 {
275     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
276     int room, first;
277 
278     if (!baum->out_buf_used)
279         return;
280     room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
281     if (!room)
282         return;
283     if (room > baum->out_buf_used)
284         room = baum->out_buf_used;
285 
286     first = BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_ptr;
287     if (room > first) {
288         qemu_chr_be_write(chr, baum->out_buf + baum->out_buf_ptr, first);
289         baum->out_buf_ptr = 0;
290         baum->out_buf_used -= first;
291         room -= first;
292     }
293     qemu_chr_be_write(chr, baum->out_buf + baum->out_buf_ptr, room);
294     baum->out_buf_ptr += room;
295     baum->out_buf_used -= room;
296 }
297 
298 /* We want to send a packet */
299 static void baum_write_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
300 {
301     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(baum);
302     g_autofree uint8_t *io_buf = g_malloc(1 + 2 * len);
303     uint8_t *cur = io_buf;
304     int room;
305     *cur++ = ESC;
306     while (len--)
307         if ((*cur++ = *buf++) == ESC)
308             *cur++ = ESC;
309     room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
310     len = cur - io_buf;
311     if (len <= room) {
312         /* Fits */
313         qemu_chr_be_write(chr, io_buf, len);
314     } else {
315         int first;
316         uint8_t out;
317         /* Can't fit all, send what can be, and store the rest. */
318         qemu_chr_be_write(chr, io_buf, room);
319         len -= room;
320         cur = io_buf + room;
321         if (len > BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_used) {
322             /* Can't even store it, drop the previous data... */
323             assert(len <= BUF_SIZE);
324             baum->out_buf_used = 0;
325             baum->out_buf_ptr = 0;
326         }
327         out = baum->out_buf_ptr;
328         baum->out_buf_used += len;
329         first = BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_ptr;
330         if (len > first) {
331             memcpy(baum->out_buf + out, cur, first);
332             out = 0;
333             len -= first;
334             cur += first;
335         }
336         memcpy(baum->out_buf + out, cur, len);
337     }
338 }
339 
340 /* Called when the other end seems to have a wrong idea of our display size */
341 static void baum_cellCount_timer_cb(void *opaque)
342 {
343     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(opaque);
344     uint8_t cell_count[] = { BAUM_RSP_CellCount, baum->x * baum->y };
345     DPRINTF("Timeout waiting for DisplayData, sending cell count\n");
346     baum_write_packet(baum, cell_count, sizeof(cell_count));
347 }
348 
349 /* Try to interpret a whole incoming packet */
350 static int baum_eat_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
351 {
352     const uint8_t *cur = buf;
353     uint8_t req = 0;
354 
355     if (!len--)
356         return 0;
357     if (*cur++ != ESC) {
358         while (*cur != ESC) {
359             if (!len--)
360                 return 0;
361             cur++;
362         }
363         DPRINTF("Dropped %td bytes!\n", cur - buf);
364     }
365 
366 #define EAT(c) do {\
367     if (!len--) \
368         return 0; \
369     if ((c = *cur++) == ESC) { \
370         if (!len--) \
371             return 0; \
372         if (*cur++ != ESC) { \
373             DPRINTF("Broken packet %#2x, tossing\n", req); \
374             if (timer_pending(baum->cellCount_timer)) {    \
375                 timer_del(baum->cellCount_timer);     \
376                 baum_cellCount_timer_cb(baum);             \
377             } \
378             return (cur - 2 - buf); \
379         } \
380     } \
381 } while (0)
382 
383     EAT(req);
384     switch (req) {
385     case BAUM_REQ_DisplayData:
386     {
387         uint8_t cells[X_MAX * Y_MAX], c;
388         uint8_t text[X_MAX * Y_MAX];
389         uint8_t zero[X_MAX * Y_MAX];
390         int cursor = BRLAPI_CURSOR_OFF;
391         int i;
392 
393         /* Allow 100ms to complete the DisplayData packet */
394         timer_mod(baum->cellCount_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
395                        NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 10);
396         for (i = 0; i < baum->x * baum->y ; i++) {
397             EAT(c);
398             cells[i] = c;
399             if ((c & (BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8))
400                     == (BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8)) {
401                 cursor = i + 1;
402                 c &= ~(BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8);
403             }
404             c = nabcc_translation[DOTS2ASCII][c];
405             if (!c) {
406                 c = '?';
407             }
408             text[i] = c;
409         }
410         timer_del(baum->cellCount_timer);
411 
412         memset(zero, 0, baum->x * baum->y);
413 
414         brlapi_writeArguments_t wa = {
415             .displayNumber = BRLAPI_DISPLAY_DEFAULT,
416             .regionBegin = 1,
417             .regionSize = baum->x * baum->y,
418             .text = (char *)text,
419             .textSize = baum->x * baum->y,
420             .andMask = zero,
421             .orMask = cells,
422             .cursor = cursor,
423             .charset = (char *)"ISO-8859-1",
424         };
425 
426         if (brlapi__write(baum->brlapi, &wa) == -1)
427             brlapi_perror("baum brlapi_write");
428         break;
429     }
430     case BAUM_REQ_SetMode:
431     {
432         uint8_t mode, setting;
433         DPRINTF("SetMode\n");
434         EAT(mode);
435         EAT(setting);
436         /* ignore */
437         break;
438     }
439     case BAUM_REQ_SetProtocol:
440     {
441         uint8_t protocol;
442         DPRINTF("SetProtocol\n");
443         EAT(protocol);
444         /* ignore */
445         break;
446     }
447     case BAUM_REQ_GetDeviceIdentity:
448     {
449         uint8_t identity[17] = { BAUM_RSP_DeviceIdentity,
450             'B','a','u','m',' ','V','a','r','i','o' };
451         DPRINTF("GetDeviceIdentity\n");
452         identity[11] = '0' + baum->x / 10;
453         identity[12] = '0' + baum->x % 10;
454         baum_write_packet(baum, identity, sizeof(identity));
455         break;
456     }
457     case BAUM_REQ_GetVersionNumber:
458     {
459         uint8_t version[] = { BAUM_RSP_VersionNumber, 1 }; /* ? */
460         DPRINTF("GetVersionNumber\n");
461         baum_write_packet(baum, version, sizeof(version));
462         break;
463     }
464     case BAUM_REQ_GetSerialNumber:
465     {
466         uint8_t serial[] = { BAUM_RSP_SerialNumber,
467             '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0' };
468         DPRINTF("GetSerialNumber\n");
469         baum_write_packet(baum, serial, sizeof(serial));
470         break;
471     }
472     case BAUM_REQ_GetKeys:
473     {
474         DPRINTF("Get%0#2x\n", req);
475         /* ignore */
476         break;
477     }
478     default:
479         DPRINTF("unrecognized request %0#2x\n", req);
480         do
481             if (!len--)
482                 return 0;
483         while (*cur++ != ESC);
484         cur--;
485         break;
486     }
487     return cur - buf;
488 }
489 
490 /* The other end is writing some data.  Store it and try to interpret */
491 static int baum_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
492 {
493     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
494     int tocopy, cur, eaten, orig_len = len;
495 
496     if (!len)
497         return 0;
498     if (!baum->brlapi)
499         return len;
500     if (!baum_deferred_init(baum))
501         return len;
502 
503     while (len) {
504         /* Complete our buffer as much as possible */
505         tocopy = len;
506         if (tocopy > BUF_SIZE - baum->in_buf_used)
507             tocopy = BUF_SIZE - baum->in_buf_used;
508 
509         memcpy(baum->in_buf + baum->in_buf_used, buf, tocopy);
510         baum->in_buf_used += tocopy;
511         buf += tocopy;
512         len -= tocopy;
513 
514         /* Interpret it as much as possible */
515         cur = 0;
516         while (cur < baum->in_buf_used &&
517                 (eaten = baum_eat_packet(baum, baum->in_buf + cur, baum->in_buf_used - cur)))
518             cur += eaten;
519 
520         /* Shift the remainder */
521         if (cur) {
522             memmove(baum->in_buf, baum->in_buf + cur, baum->in_buf_used - cur);
523             baum->in_buf_used -= cur;
524         }
525 
526         /* And continue if any data left */
527     }
528     return orig_len;
529 }
530 
531 /* Send the key code to the other end */
532 static void baum_send_key(BaumChardev *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value)
533 {
534     uint8_t packet[] = { type, value };
535     DPRINTF("writing key %x %x\n", type, value);
536     baum_write_packet(baum, packet, sizeof(packet));
537 }
538 
539 static void baum_send_key2(BaumChardev *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value,
540                            uint8_t value2)
541 {
542     uint8_t packet[] = { type, value, value2 };
543     DPRINTF("writing key %x %x\n", type, value);
544     baum_write_packet(baum, packet, sizeof(packet));
545 }
546 
547 /* We got some data on the BrlAPI socket */
548 static void baum_chr_read(void *opaque)
549 {
550     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(opaque);
551     brlapi_keyCode_t code;
552     int ret;
553     if (!baum->brlapi)
554         return;
555     if (!baum_deferred_init(baum))
556         return;
557     while ((ret = brlapi__readKey(baum->brlapi, 0, &code)) == 1) {
558         DPRINTF("got key %"BRLAPI_PRIxKEYCODE"\n", code);
559         /* Emulate */
560         switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK) {
561         case BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_CMD:
562             switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_MASK) {
563             case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ROUTE:
564                 baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey, (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK)+1);
565                 baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey, 0);
566                 break;
567             case 0:
568                 switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK) {
569                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_FWINLT:
570                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2);
571                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
572                     break;
573                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_FWINRT:
574                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR2);
575                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
576                     break;
577                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_LNUP:
578                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR1);
579                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
580                     break;
581                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_LNDN:
582                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR3);
583                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
584                     break;
585                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_TOP:
586                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL1|BAUM_TR1);
587                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
588                     break;
589                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BOT:
590                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL3|BAUM_TR3);
591                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
592                     break;
593                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_TOP_LEFT:
594                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR1);
595                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
596                     break;
597                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BOT_LEFT:
598                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR3);
599                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
600                     break;
601                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_HOME:
602                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR1|BAUM_TR3);
603                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
604                     break;
605                 case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_PREFMENU:
606                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL1|BAUM_TL3|BAUM_TR1);
607                     baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
608                     break;
609                 }
610             }
611             break;
612         case BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM:
613             {
614                 brlapi_keyCode_t keysym = code & BRLAPI_KEY_CODE_MASK;
615                 if (keysym < 0x100) {
616                     uint8_t dots = nabcc_translation[ASCII2DOTS][keysym];
617                     if (dots) {
618                         baum_send_key2(baum, BAUM_RSP_EntryKeys, 0, dots);
619                         baum_send_key2(baum, BAUM_RSP_EntryKeys, 0, 0);
620                     }
621                 }
622                 break;
623             }
624         }
625     }
626     if (ret == -1 && (brlapi_errno != BRLAPI_ERROR_LIBCERR || errno != EINTR)) {
627         brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi_readKey");
628         brlapi__closeConnection(baum->brlapi);
629         g_free(baum->brlapi);
630         baum->brlapi = NULL;
631     }
632 }
633 
634 static void char_braille_finalize(Object *obj)
635 {
636     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(obj);
637 
638     timer_free(baum->cellCount_timer);
639     if (baum->brlapi) {
640         brlapi__closeConnection(baum->brlapi);
641         g_free(baum->brlapi);
642     }
643 }
644 
645 static void baum_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
646                           ChardevBackend *backend,
647                           bool *be_opened,
648                           Error **errp)
649 {
650     BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
651     brlapi_handle_t *handle;
652 
653     handle = g_malloc0(brlapi_getHandleSize());
654     baum->brlapi = handle;
655 
656     baum->brlapi_fd = brlapi__openConnection(handle, NULL, NULL);
657     if (baum->brlapi_fd == -1) {
658         error_setg(errp, "brlapi__openConnection: %s",
659                    brlapi_strerror(brlapi_error_location()));
660         g_free(handle);
661         baum->brlapi = NULL;
662         return;
663     }
664     baum->deferred_init = 0;
665 
666     baum->cellCount_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, baum_cellCount_timer_cb, baum);
667 
668     qemu_set_fd_handler(baum->brlapi_fd, baum_chr_read, NULL, baum);
669 }
670 
671 static void char_braille_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
672 {
673     ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
674 
675     cc->open = baum_chr_open;
676     cc->chr_write = baum_chr_write;
677     cc->chr_accept_input = baum_chr_accept_input;
678 }
679 
680 static const TypeInfo char_braille_type_info = {
681     .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE,
682     .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
683     .instance_size = sizeof(BaumChardev),
684     .instance_finalize = char_braille_finalize,
685     .class_init = char_braille_class_init,
686 };
687 module_obj(TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE);
688 
689 static void register_types(void)
690 {
691     type_register_static(&char_braille_type_info);
692 }
693 
694 type_init(register_types);
695