1 /* 2 * qemu user main 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 #include <stdlib.h> 20 #include <stdio.h> 21 #include <stdarg.h> 22 #include <string.h> 23 #include <errno.h> 24 #include <unistd.h> 25 #include <machine/trap.h> 26 #include <sys/types.h> 27 #include <sys/mman.h> 28 29 #include "qemu.h" 30 #include "qemu-common.h" 31 /* For tb_lock */ 32 #include "cpu.h" 33 #include "tcg.h" 34 #include "qemu/timer.h" 35 #include "qemu/envlist.h" 36 37 int singlestep; 38 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 39 unsigned long mmap_min_addr; 40 unsigned long guest_base; 41 int have_guest_base; 42 unsigned long reserved_va; 43 #endif 44 45 static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX; 46 const char *qemu_uname_release = CONFIG_UNAME_RELEASE; 47 extern char **environ; 48 enum BSDType bsd_type; 49 50 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so 51 we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example 52 by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */ 53 unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024; 54 55 void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) 56 { 57 va_list ap; 58 59 va_start(ap, fmt); 60 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 61 va_end(ap); 62 } 63 64 #if defined(TARGET_I386) 65 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env) 66 { 67 return -1; 68 } 69 #endif 70 71 /* These are no-ops because we are not threadsafe. */ 72 static inline void cpu_exec_start(CPUArchState *env) 73 { 74 } 75 76 static inline void cpu_exec_end(CPUArchState *env) 77 { 78 } 79 80 static inline void start_exclusive(void) 81 { 82 } 83 84 static inline void end_exclusive(void) 85 { 86 } 87 88 void fork_start(void) 89 { 90 } 91 92 void fork_end(int child) 93 { 94 if (child) { 95 gdbserver_fork((CPUArchState *)thread_cpu->env_ptr); 96 } 97 } 98 99 void cpu_list_lock(void) 100 { 101 } 102 103 void cpu_list_unlock(void) 104 { 105 } 106 107 #ifdef TARGET_I386 108 /***********************************************************/ 109 /* CPUX86 core interface */ 110 111 void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env) 112 { 113 } 114 115 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env) 116 { 117 return cpu_get_real_ticks(); 118 } 119 120 static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit, 121 int flags) 122 { 123 unsigned int e1, e2; 124 uint32_t *p; 125 e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff); 126 e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000); 127 e2 |= flags; 128 p = ptr; 129 p[0] = tswap32(e1); 130 p[1] = tswap32(e2); 131 } 132 133 static uint64_t *idt_table; 134 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 135 static void set_gate64(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl, 136 uint64_t addr, unsigned int sel) 137 { 138 uint32_t *p, e1, e2; 139 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16); 140 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8); 141 p = ptr; 142 p[0] = tswap32(e1); 143 p[1] = tswap32(e2); 144 p[2] = tswap32(addr >> 32); 145 p[3] = 0; 146 } 147 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */ 148 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl) 149 { 150 set_gate64(idt_table + n * 2, 0, dpl, 0, 0); 151 } 152 #else 153 static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl, 154 uint32_t addr, unsigned int sel) 155 { 156 uint32_t *p, e1, e2; 157 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16); 158 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8); 159 p = ptr; 160 p[0] = tswap32(e1); 161 p[1] = tswap32(e2); 162 } 163 164 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */ 165 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl) 166 { 167 set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0); 168 } 169 #endif 170 171 void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env) 172 { 173 int trapnr; 174 abi_ulong pc; 175 //target_siginfo_t info; 176 177 for(;;) { 178 trapnr = cpu_x86_exec(env); 179 switch(trapnr) { 180 case 0x80: 181 /* syscall from int $0x80 */ 182 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) { 183 abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] + 184 sizeof(int32_t); 185 int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX]; 186 int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8; 187 188 if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) { 189 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params); 190 params += sizeof(int32_t); 191 } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) { 192 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params); 193 params += sizeof(int64_t); 194 } 195 get_user_s32(arg1, params); 196 params += sizeof(int32_t); 197 get_user_s32(arg2, params); 198 params += sizeof(int32_t); 199 get_user_s32(arg3, params); 200 params += sizeof(int32_t); 201 get_user_s32(arg4, params); 202 params += sizeof(int32_t); 203 get_user_s32(arg5, params); 204 params += sizeof(int32_t); 205 get_user_s32(arg6, params); 206 params += sizeof(int32_t); 207 get_user_s32(arg7, params); 208 params += sizeof(int32_t); 209 get_user_s32(arg8, params); 210 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env, 211 syscall_nr, 212 arg1, 213 arg2, 214 arg3, 215 arg4, 216 arg5, 217 arg6, 218 arg7, 219 arg8); 220 } else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd) 221 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env, 222 env->regs[R_EAX], 223 env->regs[R_EBX], 224 env->regs[R_ECX], 225 env->regs[R_EDX], 226 env->regs[R_ESI], 227 env->regs[R_EDI], 228 env->regs[R_EBP]); 229 } 230 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) { 231 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX]; 232 env->eflags |= CC_C; 233 } else { 234 env->eflags &= ~CC_C; 235 } 236 break; 237 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 238 case EXCP_SYSCALL: 239 /* syscall from syscall instruction */ 240 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) 241 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env, 242 env->regs[R_EAX], 243 env->regs[R_EDI], 244 env->regs[R_ESI], 245 env->regs[R_EDX], 246 env->regs[R_ECX], 247 env->regs[8], 248 env->regs[9], 0, 0); 249 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd) 250 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env, 251 env->regs[R_EAX], 252 env->regs[R_EDI], 253 env->regs[R_ESI], 254 env->regs[R_EDX], 255 env->regs[10], 256 env->regs[8], 257 env->regs[9]); 258 } 259 env->eip = env->exception_next_eip; 260 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) { 261 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX]; 262 env->eflags |= CC_C; 263 } else { 264 env->eflags &= ~CC_C; 265 } 266 break; 267 #endif 268 #if 0 269 case EXCP0B_NOSEG: 270 case EXCP0C_STACK: 271 info.si_signo = SIGBUS; 272 info.si_errno = 0; 273 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL; 274 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0; 275 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 276 break; 277 case EXCP0D_GPF: 278 /* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */ 279 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64 280 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) { 281 handle_vm86_fault(env); 282 } else 283 #endif 284 { 285 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; 286 info.si_errno = 0; 287 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL; 288 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0; 289 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 290 } 291 break; 292 case EXCP0E_PAGE: 293 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; 294 info.si_errno = 0; 295 if (!(env->error_code & 1)) 296 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR; 297 else 298 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR; 299 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2]; 300 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 301 break; 302 case EXCP00_DIVZ: 303 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64 304 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) { 305 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr); 306 } else 307 #endif 308 { 309 /* division by zero */ 310 info.si_signo = SIGFPE; 311 info.si_errno = 0; 312 info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV; 313 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip; 314 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 315 } 316 break; 317 case EXCP01_DB: 318 case EXCP03_INT3: 319 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64 320 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) { 321 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr); 322 } else 323 #endif 324 { 325 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP; 326 info.si_errno = 0; 327 if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) { 328 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT; 329 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip; 330 } else { 331 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL; 332 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0; 333 } 334 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 335 } 336 break; 337 case EXCP04_INTO: 338 case EXCP05_BOUND: 339 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64 340 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) { 341 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr); 342 } else 343 #endif 344 { 345 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; 346 info.si_errno = 0; 347 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL; 348 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0; 349 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 350 } 351 break; 352 case EXCP06_ILLOP: 353 info.si_signo = SIGILL; 354 info.si_errno = 0; 355 info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN; 356 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip; 357 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 358 break; 359 #endif 360 case EXCP_INTERRUPT: 361 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */ 362 break; 363 #if 0 364 case EXCP_DEBUG: 365 { 366 int sig; 367 368 sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP); 369 if (sig) 370 { 371 info.si_signo = sig; 372 info.si_errno = 0; 373 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT; 374 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 375 } 376 } 377 break; 378 #endif 379 default: 380 pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip; 381 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 382 (long)pc, trapnr); 383 abort(); 384 } 385 process_pending_signals(env); 386 } 387 } 388 #endif 389 390 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC 391 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047 392 393 //#define DEBUG_WIN 394 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info 395 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */ 396 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index) 397 { 398 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows); 399 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the 400 registers 'after' the end */ 401 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1) 402 index += 16 * env->nwindows; 403 return index; 404 } 405 406 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */ 407 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1) 408 { 409 unsigned int i; 410 abi_ulong sp_ptr; 411 412 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]; 413 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 414 if (sp_ptr & 3) 415 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS; 416 #endif 417 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN) 418 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n", 419 sp_ptr, cwp1); 420 #endif 421 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) { 422 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */ 423 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr); 424 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong); 425 } 426 } 427 428 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env) 429 { 430 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 431 unsigned int new_wim; 432 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) & 433 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1); 434 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2)); 435 env->wim = new_wim; 436 #else 437 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2)); 438 env->cansave++; 439 env->canrestore--; 440 #endif 441 } 442 443 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env) 444 { 445 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 446 unsigned int new_wim; 447 #endif 448 unsigned int i, cwp1; 449 abi_ulong sp_ptr; 450 451 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 452 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) & 453 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1); 454 #endif 455 456 /* restore the invalid window */ 457 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1); 458 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]; 459 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 460 if (sp_ptr & 3) 461 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS; 462 #endif 463 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN) 464 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n", 465 sp_ptr, cwp1); 466 #endif 467 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) { 468 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */ 469 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr); 470 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong); 471 } 472 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 473 env->canrestore++; 474 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1) 475 env->cleanwin++; 476 env->cansave--; 477 #else 478 env->wim = new_wim; 479 #endif 480 } 481 482 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env) 483 { 484 int offset, cwp1; 485 486 offset = 1; 487 for(;;) { 488 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */ 489 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset); 490 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 491 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1)) 492 break; 493 #else 494 if (env->canrestore == 0) 495 break; 496 env->cansave++; 497 env->canrestore--; 498 #endif 499 save_window_offset(env, cwp1); 500 offset++; 501 } 502 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1); 503 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 504 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */ 505 env->wim = 1 << cwp1; 506 #endif 507 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN) 508 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1); 509 #endif 510 } 511 512 void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env) 513 { 514 CPUState *cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env)); 515 int trapnr, ret, syscall_nr; 516 //target_siginfo_t info; 517 518 while (1) { 519 trapnr = cpu_sparc_exec (env); 520 521 switch (trapnr) { 522 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 523 case 0x80: 524 #else 525 /* FreeBSD uses 0x141 for syscalls too */ 526 case 0x141: 527 if (bsd_type != target_freebsd) 528 goto badtrap; 529 case 0x100: 530 #endif 531 syscall_nr = env->gregs[1]; 532 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) 533 ret = do_freebsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr, 534 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1], 535 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3], 536 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5], 0, 0); 537 else if (bsd_type == target_netbsd) 538 ret = do_netbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr, 539 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1], 540 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3], 541 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]); 542 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd) 543 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) 544 syscall_nr &= ~(TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG | 545 TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG); 546 #endif 547 ret = do_openbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr, 548 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1], 549 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3], 550 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]); 551 } 552 if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) { 553 ret = -ret; 554 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32) 555 env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY; 556 #else 557 env->psr |= PSR_CARRY; 558 #endif 559 } else { 560 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32) 561 env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY; 562 #else 563 env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY; 564 #endif 565 } 566 env->regwptr[0] = ret; 567 /* next instruction */ 568 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) 569 if (bsd_type == target_openbsd && 570 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG) { 571 env->pc = env->gregs[2]; 572 env->npc = env->pc + 4; 573 } else if (bsd_type == target_openbsd && 574 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG) { 575 env->pc = env->gregs[7]; 576 env->npc = env->pc + 4; 577 } else { 578 env->pc = env->npc; 579 env->npc = env->npc + 4; 580 } 581 #else 582 env->pc = env->npc; 583 env->npc = env->npc + 4; 584 #endif 585 break; 586 case 0x83: /* flush windows */ 587 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32 588 case 0x103: 589 #endif 590 flush_windows(env); 591 /* next instruction */ 592 env->pc = env->npc; 593 env->npc = env->npc + 4; 594 break; 595 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64 596 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */ 597 save_window(env); 598 break; 599 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */ 600 restore_window(env); 601 break; 602 case TT_TFAULT: 603 case TT_DFAULT: 604 #if 0 605 { 606 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; 607 info.si_errno = 0; 608 /* XXX: check env->error_code */ 609 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR; 610 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4]; 611 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 612 } 613 #endif 614 break; 615 #else 616 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */ 617 save_window(env); 618 break; 619 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */ 620 restore_window(env); 621 break; 622 case TT_TFAULT: 623 case TT_DFAULT: 624 #if 0 625 { 626 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; 627 info.si_errno = 0; 628 /* XXX: check env->error_code */ 629 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR; 630 if (trapnr == TT_DFAULT) 631 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->dmmuregs[4]; 632 else 633 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->tsptr->tpc; 634 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 635 } 636 #endif 637 break; 638 #endif 639 case EXCP_INTERRUPT: 640 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */ 641 break; 642 case EXCP_DEBUG: 643 { 644 int sig; 645 646 sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP); 647 #if 0 648 if (sig) 649 { 650 info.si_signo = sig; 651 info.si_errno = 0; 652 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT; 653 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info); 654 } 655 #endif 656 } 657 break; 658 default: 659 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 660 badtrap: 661 #endif 662 printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr); 663 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, fprintf, 0); 664 exit (1); 665 } 666 process_pending_signals (env); 667 } 668 } 669 670 #endif 671 672 static void usage(void) 673 { 674 printf("qemu-" TARGET_NAME " version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n" 675 "usage: qemu-" TARGET_NAME " [options] program [arguments...]\n" 676 "BSD CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n" 677 "\n" 678 "Standard options:\n" 679 "-h print this help\n" 680 "-g port wait gdb connection to port\n" 681 "-L path set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n" 682 "-s size set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n" 683 "-cpu model select CPU (-cpu help for list)\n" 684 "-drop-ld-preload drop LD_PRELOAD for target process\n" 685 "-E var=value sets/modifies targets environment variable(s)\n" 686 "-U var unsets targets environment variable(s)\n" 687 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 688 "-B address set guest_base address to address\n" 689 #endif 690 "-bsd type select emulated BSD type FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD (default)\n" 691 "\n" 692 "Debug options:\n" 693 "-d item1[,...] enable logging of specified items\n" 694 " (use '-d help' for a list of log items)\n" 695 "-D logfile write logs to 'logfile' (default stderr)\n" 696 "-p pagesize set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n" 697 "-singlestep always run in singlestep mode\n" 698 "-strace log system calls\n" 699 "\n" 700 "Environment variables:\n" 701 "QEMU_STRACE Print system calls and arguments similar to the\n" 702 " 'strace' program. Enable by setting to any value.\n" 703 "You can use -E and -U options to set/unset environment variables\n" 704 "for target process. It is possible to provide several variables\n" 705 "by repeating the option. For example:\n" 706 " -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n" 707 "Note that if you provide several changes to single variable\n" 708 "last change will stay in effect.\n" 709 , 710 TARGET_NAME, 711 interp_prefix, 712 x86_stack_size); 713 exit(1); 714 } 715 716 THREAD CPUState *thread_cpu; 717 718 /* Assumes contents are already zeroed. */ 719 void init_task_state(TaskState *ts) 720 { 721 int i; 722 723 ts->used = 1; 724 ts->first_free = ts->sigqueue_table; 725 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE - 1; i++) { 726 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = &ts->sigqueue_table[i + 1]; 727 } 728 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = NULL; 729 } 730 731 int main(int argc, char **argv) 732 { 733 const char *filename; 734 const char *cpu_model; 735 const char *log_file = NULL; 736 const char *log_mask = NULL; 737 struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = ®s1; 738 struct image_info info1, *info = &info1; 739 TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1; 740 CPUArchState *env; 741 int optind; 742 const char *r; 743 int gdbstub_port = 0; 744 char **target_environ, **wrk; 745 envlist_t *envlist = NULL; 746 bsd_type = target_openbsd; 747 748 if (argc <= 1) 749 usage(); 750 751 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM); 752 753 if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) { 754 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n"); 755 exit(1); 756 } 757 758 /* add current environment into the list */ 759 for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) { 760 (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk); 761 } 762 763 cpu_model = NULL; 764 #if defined(cpudef_setup) 765 cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file (TBD) */ 766 #endif 767 768 optind = 1; 769 for(;;) { 770 if (optind >= argc) 771 break; 772 r = argv[optind]; 773 if (r[0] != '-') 774 break; 775 optind++; 776 r++; 777 if (!strcmp(r, "-")) { 778 break; 779 } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) { 780 if (optind >= argc) { 781 break; 782 } 783 log_mask = argv[optind++]; 784 } else if (!strcmp(r, "D")) { 785 if (optind >= argc) { 786 break; 787 } 788 log_file = argv[optind++]; 789 } else if (!strcmp(r, "E")) { 790 r = argv[optind++]; 791 if (envlist_setenv(envlist, r) != 0) 792 usage(); 793 } else if (!strcmp(r, "ignore-environment")) { 794 envlist_free(envlist); 795 if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) { 796 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n"); 797 exit(1); 798 } 799 } else if (!strcmp(r, "U")) { 800 r = argv[optind++]; 801 if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, r) != 0) 802 usage(); 803 } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) { 804 r = argv[optind++]; 805 x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0); 806 if (x86_stack_size <= 0) 807 usage(); 808 if (*r == 'M') 809 x86_stack_size *= 1024 * 1024; 810 else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K') 811 x86_stack_size *= 1024; 812 } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) { 813 interp_prefix = argv[optind++]; 814 } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) { 815 qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]); 816 if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 || 817 (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) { 818 fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n"); 819 exit(1); 820 } 821 } else if (!strcmp(r, "g")) { 822 gdbstub_port = atoi(argv[optind++]); 823 } else if (!strcmp(r, "r")) { 824 qemu_uname_release = argv[optind++]; 825 } else if (!strcmp(r, "cpu")) { 826 cpu_model = argv[optind++]; 827 if (is_help_option(cpu_model)) { 828 /* XXX: implement xxx_cpu_list for targets that still miss it */ 829 #if defined(cpu_list) 830 cpu_list(stdout, &fprintf); 831 #endif 832 exit(1); 833 } 834 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 835 } else if (!strcmp(r, "B")) { 836 guest_base = strtol(argv[optind++], NULL, 0); 837 have_guest_base = 1; 838 #endif 839 } else if (!strcmp(r, "drop-ld-preload")) { 840 (void) envlist_unsetenv(envlist, "LD_PRELOAD"); 841 } else if (!strcmp(r, "bsd")) { 842 if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "freebsd")) { 843 bsd_type = target_freebsd; 844 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "netbsd")) { 845 bsd_type = target_netbsd; 846 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "openbsd")) { 847 bsd_type = target_openbsd; 848 } else { 849 usage(); 850 } 851 optind++; 852 } else if (!strcmp(r, "singlestep")) { 853 singlestep = 1; 854 } else if (!strcmp(r, "strace")) { 855 do_strace = 1; 856 } else 857 { 858 usage(); 859 } 860 } 861 862 /* init debug */ 863 qemu_set_log_filename(log_file); 864 if (log_mask) { 865 int mask; 866 867 mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(log_mask); 868 if (!mask) { 869 qemu_print_log_usage(stdout); 870 exit(1); 871 } 872 qemu_set_log(mask); 873 } 874 875 if (optind >= argc) { 876 usage(); 877 } 878 filename = argv[optind]; 879 880 /* Zero out regs */ 881 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs)); 882 883 /* Zero out image_info */ 884 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info)); 885 886 /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */ 887 init_paths(interp_prefix); 888 889 if (cpu_model == NULL) { 890 #if defined(TARGET_I386) 891 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 892 cpu_model = "qemu64"; 893 #else 894 cpu_model = "qemu32"; 895 #endif 896 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC) 897 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 898 cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II"; 899 #else 900 cpu_model = "Fujitsu MB86904"; 901 #endif 902 #else 903 cpu_model = "any"; 904 #endif 905 } 906 tcg_exec_init(0); 907 cpu_exec_init_all(); 908 /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get 909 qemu_host_page_size */ 910 env = cpu_init(cpu_model); 911 if (!env) { 912 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); 913 exit(1); 914 } 915 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC) 916 cpu_reset(ENV_GET_CPU(env)); 917 #endif 918 thread_cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env); 919 920 if (getenv("QEMU_STRACE")) { 921 do_strace = 1; 922 } 923 924 target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL); 925 envlist_free(envlist); 926 927 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 928 /* 929 * Now that page sizes are configured in cpu_init() we can do 930 * proper page alignment for guest_base. 931 */ 932 guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(guest_base); 933 934 /* 935 * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter. This value is used 936 * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base 937 * is needed. 938 * 939 * When user has explicitly set the quest base, we skip this 940 * test. 941 */ 942 if (!have_guest_base) { 943 FILE *fp; 944 945 if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) { 946 unsigned long tmp; 947 if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1) { 948 mmap_min_addr = tmp; 949 qemu_log("host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n", mmap_min_addr); 950 } 951 fclose(fp); 952 } 953 } 954 #endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */ 955 956 if (loader_exec(filename, argv+optind, target_environ, regs, info) != 0) { 957 printf("Error loading %s\n", filename); 958 _exit(1); 959 } 960 961 for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) { 962 free(*wrk); 963 } 964 965 free(target_environ); 966 967 if (qemu_log_enabled()) { 968 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 969 qemu_log("guest_base 0x%lx\n", guest_base); 970 #endif 971 log_page_dump(); 972 973 qemu_log("start_brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk); 974 qemu_log("end_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_code); 975 qemu_log("start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", 976 info->start_code); 977 qemu_log("start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", 978 info->start_data); 979 qemu_log("end_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_data); 980 qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", 981 info->start_stack); 982 qemu_log("brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->brk); 983 qemu_log("entry 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->entry); 984 } 985 986 target_set_brk(info->brk); 987 syscall_init(); 988 signal_init(); 989 990 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 991 /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed. Delay 992 generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take 993 the real value of GUEST_BASE into account. */ 994 tcg_prologue_init(&tcg_ctx); 995 #endif 996 997 /* build Task State */ 998 memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState)); 999 init_task_state(ts); 1000 ts->info = info; 1001 env->opaque = ts; 1002 1003 #if defined(TARGET_I386) 1004 cpu_x86_set_cpl(env, 3); 1005 1006 env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK; 1007 env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK; 1008 if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) { 1009 env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK; 1010 env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK; 1011 } 1012 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 1013 /* enable 64 bit mode if possible */ 1014 if (!(env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM)) { 1015 fprintf(stderr, "The selected x86 CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n"); 1016 exit(1); 1017 } 1018 env->cr[4] |= CR4_PAE_MASK; 1019 env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_LME; 1020 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK; 1021 #endif 1022 1023 /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */ 1024 env->eflags |= IF_MASK; 1025 1026 /* linux register setup */ 1027 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 1028 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->rax; 1029 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->rbx; 1030 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->rcx; 1031 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->rdx; 1032 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->rsi; 1033 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->rdi; 1034 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->rbp; 1035 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->rsp; 1036 env->eip = regs->rip; 1037 #else 1038 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax; 1039 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx; 1040 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx; 1041 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx; 1042 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi; 1043 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi; 1044 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp; 1045 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp; 1046 env->eip = regs->eip; 1047 #endif 1048 1049 /* linux interrupt setup */ 1050 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 1051 env->idt.limit = 511; 1052 #else 1053 env->idt.limit = 255; 1054 #endif 1055 env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 1), 1056 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 1057 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); 1058 idt_table = g2h(env->idt.base); 1059 set_idt(0, 0); 1060 set_idt(1, 0); 1061 set_idt(2, 0); 1062 set_idt(3, 3); 1063 set_idt(4, 3); 1064 set_idt(5, 0); 1065 set_idt(6, 0); 1066 set_idt(7, 0); 1067 set_idt(8, 0); 1068 set_idt(9, 0); 1069 set_idt(10, 0); 1070 set_idt(11, 0); 1071 set_idt(12, 0); 1072 set_idt(13, 0); 1073 set_idt(14, 0); 1074 set_idt(15, 0); 1075 set_idt(16, 0); 1076 set_idt(17, 0); 1077 set_idt(18, 0); 1078 set_idt(19, 0); 1079 set_idt(0x80, 3); 1080 1081 /* linux segment setup */ 1082 { 1083 uint64_t *gdt_table; 1084 env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES, 1085 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, 1086 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); 1087 env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1; 1088 gdt_table = g2h(env->gdt.base); 1089 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32 1090 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff, 1091 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 1092 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)); 1093 #else 1094 /* 64 bit code segment */ 1095 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff, 1096 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 1097 DESC_L_MASK | 1098 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)); 1099 #endif 1100 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff, 1101 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 1102 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)); 1103 } 1104 1105 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS); 1106 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS); 1107 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32 1108 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS); 1109 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS); 1110 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS); 1111 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS); 1112 /* This hack makes Wine work... */ 1113 env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0; 1114 #else 1115 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, 0); 1116 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, 0); 1117 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, 0); 1118 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, 0); 1119 #endif 1120 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC) 1121 { 1122 int i; 1123 env->pc = regs->pc; 1124 env->npc = regs->npc; 1125 env->y = regs->y; 1126 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1127 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i]; 1128 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1129 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8]; 1130 } 1131 #else 1132 #error unsupported target CPU 1133 #endif 1134 1135 if (gdbstub_port) { 1136 gdbserver_start (gdbstub_port); 1137 gdb_handlesig(env, 0); 1138 } 1139 cpu_loop(env); 1140 /* never exits */ 1141 return 0; 1142 } 1143