xref: /openbmc/qemu/bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c (revision 770d8aba)
166eed099SWarner Losh /*
266eed099SWarner Losh  *  BSD syscalls
366eed099SWarner Losh  *
466eed099SWarner Losh  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
566eed099SWarner Losh  *  Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Stacey D. Son
666eed099SWarner Losh  *
766eed099SWarner Losh  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
866eed099SWarner Losh  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
966eed099SWarner Losh  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
1066eed099SWarner Losh  *  (at your option) any later version.
1166eed099SWarner Losh  *
1266eed099SWarner Losh  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1366eed099SWarner Losh  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1466eed099SWarner Losh  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
1566eed099SWarner Losh  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
1666eed099SWarner Losh  *
1766eed099SWarner Losh  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1866eed099SWarner Losh  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1966eed099SWarner Losh  */
2066eed099SWarner Losh 
2166eed099SWarner Losh /*
2266eed099SWarner Losh  * We need the FreeBSD "legacy" definitions. Rust needs the FreeBSD 11 system
2366eed099SWarner Losh  * calls since it doesn't use libc at all, so we have to emulate that despite
2466eed099SWarner Losh  * FreeBSD 11 being EOL'd.
2566eed099SWarner Losh  */
2666eed099SWarner Losh #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_STAT
2766eed099SWarner Losh #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_STATFS
2866eed099SWarner Losh #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_DIRENT
2966eed099SWarner Losh #define _WANT_KERNEL_ERRNO
3066eed099SWarner Losh #define _WANT_SEMUN
3166eed099SWarner Losh #include "qemu/osdep.h"
3266eed099SWarner Losh #include "qemu/cutils.h"
3366eed099SWarner Losh #include "qemu/path.h"
3466eed099SWarner Losh #include <sys/syscall.h>
3566eed099SWarner Losh #include <sys/param.h>
3666eed099SWarner Losh #include <sys/sysctl.h>
3766eed099SWarner Losh #include <utime.h>
3866eed099SWarner Losh 
3966eed099SWarner Losh #include "qemu.h"
4066eed099SWarner Losh #include "signal-common.h"
4166eed099SWarner Losh #include "user/syscall-trace.h"
4266eed099SWarner Losh 
43c5c84d16SWarner Losh #include "bsd-file.h"
44c5c84d16SWarner Losh 
4580da1b00SWarner Losh /* I/O */
4680da1b00SWarner Losh safe_syscall3(ssize_t, read, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
4780da1b00SWarner Losh safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pread, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
4880da1b00SWarner Losh     offset);
4980da1b00SWarner Losh safe_syscall3(ssize_t, readv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
5080da1b00SWarner Losh safe_syscall4(ssize_t, preadv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
5180da1b00SWarner Losh     off_t, offset);
5280da1b00SWarner Losh 
53*770d8abaSWarner Losh safe_syscall3(ssize_t, write, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
54*770d8abaSWarner Losh safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwrite, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
55*770d8abaSWarner Losh     offset);
56*770d8abaSWarner Losh safe_syscall3(ssize_t, writev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
57*770d8abaSWarner Losh safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwritev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
58*770d8abaSWarner Losh     off_t, offset);
59*770d8abaSWarner Losh 
6066eed099SWarner Losh void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk)
6166eed099SWarner Losh {
6266eed099SWarner Losh }
6366eed099SWarner Losh 
64deeff83bSWarner Losh /*
65deeff83bSWarner Losh  * errno conversion.
66deeff83bSWarner Losh  */
67deeff83bSWarner Losh abi_long get_errno(abi_long ret)
68deeff83bSWarner Losh {
69deeff83bSWarner Losh     if (ret == -1) {
70deeff83bSWarner Losh         return -host_to_target_errno(errno);
71deeff83bSWarner Losh     } else {
72deeff83bSWarner Losh         return ret;
73deeff83bSWarner Losh     }
74deeff83bSWarner Losh }
75deeff83bSWarner Losh 
76deeff83bSWarner Losh int host_to_target_errno(int err)
77deeff83bSWarner Losh {
78deeff83bSWarner Losh     /*
79deeff83bSWarner Losh      * All the BSDs have the property that the error numbers are uniform across
80deeff83bSWarner Losh      * all architectures for a given BSD, though they may vary between different
81deeff83bSWarner Losh      * BSDs.
82deeff83bSWarner Losh      */
83deeff83bSWarner Losh     return err;
84deeff83bSWarner Losh }
85deeff83bSWarner Losh 
8666eed099SWarner Losh bool is_error(abi_long ret)
8766eed099SWarner Losh {
8866eed099SWarner Losh     return (abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-4096);
8966eed099SWarner Losh }
9066eed099SWarner Losh 
9166eed099SWarner Losh /*
921ed771b2SWarner Losh  * Unlocks a iovec. Unlike unlock_iovec, it assumes the tvec array itself is
931ed771b2SWarner Losh  * already locked from target_addr. It will be unlocked as well as all the iovec
941ed771b2SWarner Losh  * elements.
951ed771b2SWarner Losh  */
961ed771b2SWarner Losh static void helper_unlock_iovec(struct target_iovec *target_vec,
971ed771b2SWarner Losh                                 abi_ulong target_addr, struct iovec *vec,
981ed771b2SWarner Losh                                 int count, int copy)
991ed771b2SWarner Losh {
1001ed771b2SWarner Losh     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1011ed771b2SWarner Losh         abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
1021ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1031ed771b2SWarner Losh         if (vec[i].iov_base) {
1041ed771b2SWarner Losh             unlock_user(vec[i].iov_base, base, copy ? vec[i].iov_len : 0);
1051ed771b2SWarner Losh         }
1061ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1071ed771b2SWarner Losh     unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
1081ed771b2SWarner Losh }
1091ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1101ed771b2SWarner Losh struct iovec *lock_iovec(int type, abi_ulong target_addr,
1111ed771b2SWarner Losh         int count, int copy)
1121ed771b2SWarner Losh {
1131ed771b2SWarner Losh     struct target_iovec *target_vec;
1141ed771b2SWarner Losh     struct iovec *vec;
1151ed771b2SWarner Losh     abi_ulong total_len, max_len;
1161ed771b2SWarner Losh     int i;
1171ed771b2SWarner Losh     int err = 0;
1181ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1191ed771b2SWarner Losh     if (count == 0) {
1201ed771b2SWarner Losh         errno = 0;
1211ed771b2SWarner Losh         return NULL;
1221ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1231ed771b2SWarner Losh     if (count < 0 || count > IOV_MAX) {
1241ed771b2SWarner Losh         errno = EINVAL;
1251ed771b2SWarner Losh         return NULL;
1261ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1271ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1281ed771b2SWarner Losh     vec = g_try_new0(struct iovec, count);
1291ed771b2SWarner Losh     if (vec == NULL) {
1301ed771b2SWarner Losh         errno = ENOMEM;
1311ed771b2SWarner Losh         return NULL;
1321ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1331ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1341ed771b2SWarner Losh     target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
1351ed771b2SWarner Losh                            count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
1361ed771b2SWarner Losh     if (target_vec == NULL) {
1371ed771b2SWarner Losh         err = EFAULT;
1381ed771b2SWarner Losh         goto fail2;
1391ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1401ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1411ed771b2SWarner Losh     max_len = 0x7fffffff & MIN(TARGET_PAGE_MASK, PAGE_MASK);
1421ed771b2SWarner Losh     total_len = 0;
1431ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1441ed771b2SWarner Losh     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1451ed771b2SWarner Losh         abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
1461ed771b2SWarner Losh         abi_long len = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_len);
1471ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1481ed771b2SWarner Losh         if (len < 0) {
1491ed771b2SWarner Losh             err = EINVAL;
1501ed771b2SWarner Losh             goto fail;
1511ed771b2SWarner Losh         } else if (len == 0) {
1521ed771b2SWarner Losh             /* Zero length pointer is ignored. */
1531ed771b2SWarner Losh             vec[i].iov_base = 0;
1541ed771b2SWarner Losh         } else {
1551ed771b2SWarner Losh             vec[i].iov_base = lock_user(type, base, len, copy);
1561ed771b2SWarner Losh             /*
1571ed771b2SWarner Losh              * If the first buffer pointer is bad, this is a fault.  But
1581ed771b2SWarner Losh              * subsequent bad buffers will result in a partial write; this is
1591ed771b2SWarner Losh              * realized by filling the vector with null pointers and zero
1601ed771b2SWarner Losh              * lengths.
1611ed771b2SWarner Losh              */
1621ed771b2SWarner Losh             if (!vec[i].iov_base) {
1631ed771b2SWarner Losh                 if (i == 0) {
1641ed771b2SWarner Losh                     err = EFAULT;
1651ed771b2SWarner Losh                     goto fail;
1661ed771b2SWarner Losh                 } else {
1671ed771b2SWarner Losh                     /*
1681ed771b2SWarner Losh                      * Fail all the subsequent addresses, they are already
1691ed771b2SWarner Losh                      * zero'd.
1701ed771b2SWarner Losh                      */
1711ed771b2SWarner Losh                     goto out;
1721ed771b2SWarner Losh                 }
1731ed771b2SWarner Losh             }
1741ed771b2SWarner Losh             if (len > max_len - total_len) {
1751ed771b2SWarner Losh                 len = max_len - total_len;
1761ed771b2SWarner Losh             }
1771ed771b2SWarner Losh         }
1781ed771b2SWarner Losh         vec[i].iov_len = len;
1791ed771b2SWarner Losh         total_len += len;
1801ed771b2SWarner Losh     }
1811ed771b2SWarner Losh out:
1821ed771b2SWarner Losh     unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
1831ed771b2SWarner Losh     return vec;
1841ed771b2SWarner Losh 
1851ed771b2SWarner Losh fail:
1861ed771b2SWarner Losh     helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, i, copy);
1871ed771b2SWarner Losh fail2:
1881ed771b2SWarner Losh     g_free(vec);
1891ed771b2SWarner Losh     errno = err;
1901ed771b2SWarner Losh     return NULL;
1911ed771b2SWarner Losh }
1921ed771b2SWarner Losh 
193883808d8SWarner Losh void unlock_iovec(struct iovec *vec, abi_ulong target_addr,
194883808d8SWarner Losh         int count, int copy)
195883808d8SWarner Losh {
196883808d8SWarner Losh     struct target_iovec *target_vec;
197883808d8SWarner Losh 
198883808d8SWarner Losh     target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
199883808d8SWarner Losh                            count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
200883808d8SWarner Losh     if (target_vec) {
201883808d8SWarner Losh         helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, count, copy);
202883808d8SWarner Losh     }
203883808d8SWarner Losh 
204883808d8SWarner Losh     g_free(vec);
205883808d8SWarner Losh }
206883808d8SWarner Losh 
2071ed771b2SWarner Losh /*
208db697887SWarner Losh  * All errnos that freebsd_syscall() returns must be -TARGET_<errcode>.
209db697887SWarner Losh  */
210db697887SWarner Losh static abi_long freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
211db697887SWarner Losh                                 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
212db697887SWarner Losh                                 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
213db697887SWarner Losh                                 abi_long arg8)
214db697887SWarner Losh {
215db697887SWarner Losh     abi_long ret;
216db697887SWarner Losh 
217db697887SWarner Losh     switch (num) {
21880da1b00SWarner Losh 
21980da1b00SWarner Losh         /*
22080da1b00SWarner Losh          * File system calls.
22180da1b00SWarner Losh          */
22280da1b00SWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_read: /* read(2) */
22380da1b00SWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_read(arg1, arg2, arg3);
22480da1b00SWarner Losh         break;
22580da1b00SWarner Losh 
22680da1b00SWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pread: /* pread(2) */
22780da1b00SWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_pread(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
22880da1b00SWarner Losh         break;
22980da1b00SWarner Losh 
23080da1b00SWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readv: /* readv(2) */
23180da1b00SWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_readv(arg1, arg2, arg3);
23280da1b00SWarner Losh         break;
23380da1b00SWarner Losh 
23480da1b00SWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_preadv: /* preadv(2) */
23580da1b00SWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_preadv(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
236*770d8abaSWarner Losh 
237*770d8abaSWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_write: /* write(2) */
238*770d8abaSWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_write(arg1, arg2, arg3);
239*770d8abaSWarner Losh         break;
240*770d8abaSWarner Losh 
241*770d8abaSWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwrite: /* pwrite(2) */
242*770d8abaSWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_pwrite(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
243*770d8abaSWarner Losh         break;
244*770d8abaSWarner Losh 
245*770d8abaSWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_writev: /* writev(2) */
246*770d8abaSWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_writev(arg1, arg2, arg3);
247*770d8abaSWarner Losh         break;
248*770d8abaSWarner Losh 
249*770d8abaSWarner Losh     case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwritev: /* pwritev(2) */
250*770d8abaSWarner Losh         ret = do_bsd_pwritev(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
25180da1b00SWarner Losh         break;
25280da1b00SWarner Losh 
253db697887SWarner Losh     default:
254db697887SWarner Losh         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unsupported syscall: %d\n", num);
255db697887SWarner Losh         ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
256db697887SWarner Losh         break;
257db697887SWarner Losh     }
258db697887SWarner Losh 
259db697887SWarner Losh     return ret;
260db697887SWarner Losh }
261db697887SWarner Losh 
262db697887SWarner Losh /*
263db697887SWarner Losh  * do_freebsd_syscall() should always have a single exit point at the end so
264db697887SWarner Losh  * that actions, such as logging of syscall results, can be performed. This
265db697887SWarner Losh  * as a wrapper around freebsd_syscall() so that actually happens. Since
266db697887SWarner Losh  * that is a singleton, modern compilers will inline it anyway...
26766eed099SWarner Losh  */
26866eed099SWarner Losh abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
26966eed099SWarner Losh                             abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
27066eed099SWarner Losh                             abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
27166eed099SWarner Losh                             abi_long arg8)
27266eed099SWarner Losh {
273db697887SWarner Losh     CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(cpu_env);
274db697887SWarner Losh     int ret;
275db697887SWarner Losh 
276db697887SWarner Losh     trace_guest_user_syscall(cpu, num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8);
277db697887SWarner Losh     if (do_strace) {
278db697887SWarner Losh         print_freebsd_syscall(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
279db697887SWarner Losh     }
280db697887SWarner Losh 
281db697887SWarner Losh     ret = freebsd_syscall(cpu_env, num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6,
282db697887SWarner Losh                           arg7, arg8);
283db697887SWarner Losh     if (do_strace) {
284db697887SWarner Losh         print_freebsd_syscall_ret(num, ret);
285db697887SWarner Losh     }
286db697887SWarner Losh     trace_guest_user_syscall_ret(cpu, num, ret);
287db697887SWarner Losh 
288db697887SWarner Losh     return ret;
28966eed099SWarner Losh }
29066eed099SWarner Losh 
29166eed099SWarner Losh void syscall_init(void)
29266eed099SWarner Losh {
29366eed099SWarner Losh }
294