1 /* This is the Linux kernel elf-loading code, ported into user space */ 2 3 #include <stdio.h> 4 #include <sys/types.h> 5 #include <fcntl.h> 6 #include <errno.h> 7 #include <unistd.h> 8 #include <sys/mman.h> 9 #include <stdlib.h> 10 #include <string.h> 11 12 #include "qemu.h" 13 #include "disas.h" 14 15 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64 16 #undef ARCH_DLINFO 17 #undef ELF_PLATFORM 18 #undef ELF_HWCAP 19 #undef ELF_CLASS 20 #undef ELF_DATA 21 #undef ELF_ARCH 22 #endif 23 24 /* from personality.h */ 25 26 /* 27 * Flags for bug emulation. 28 * 29 * These occupy the top three bytes. 30 */ 31 enum { 32 ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE = 0x0040000, /* disable randomization of VA space */ 33 FDPIC_FUNCPTRS = 0x0080000, /* userspace function ptrs point to descriptors 34 * (signal handling) 35 */ 36 MMAP_PAGE_ZERO = 0x0100000, 37 ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT = 0x0200000, 38 READ_IMPLIES_EXEC = 0x0400000, 39 ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT = 0x0800000, 40 SHORT_INODE = 0x1000000, 41 WHOLE_SECONDS = 0x2000000, 42 STICKY_TIMEOUTS = 0x4000000, 43 ADDR_LIMIT_3GB = 0x8000000, 44 }; 45 46 /* 47 * Personality types. 48 * 49 * These go in the low byte. Avoid using the top bit, it will 50 * conflict with error returns. 51 */ 52 enum { 53 PER_LINUX = 0x0000, 54 PER_LINUX_32BIT = 0x0000 | ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT, 55 PER_LINUX_FDPIC = 0x0000 | FDPIC_FUNCPTRS, 56 PER_SVR4 = 0x0001 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO, 57 PER_SVR3 = 0x0002 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE, 58 PER_SCOSVR3 = 0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | 59 WHOLE_SECONDS | SHORT_INODE, 60 PER_OSR5 = 0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | WHOLE_SECONDS, 61 PER_WYSEV386 = 0x0004 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE, 62 PER_ISCR4 = 0x0005 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS, 63 PER_BSD = 0x0006, 64 PER_SUNOS = 0x0006 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS, 65 PER_XENIX = 0x0007 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE, 66 PER_LINUX32 = 0x0008, 67 PER_LINUX32_3GB = 0x0008 | ADDR_LIMIT_3GB, 68 PER_IRIX32 = 0x0009 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX5 32-bit */ 69 PER_IRIXN32 = 0x000a | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 new 32-bit */ 70 PER_IRIX64 = 0x000b | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 64-bit */ 71 PER_RISCOS = 0x000c, 72 PER_SOLARIS = 0x000d | STICKY_TIMEOUTS, 73 PER_UW7 = 0x000e | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO, 74 PER_OSF4 = 0x000f, /* OSF/1 v4 */ 75 PER_HPUX = 0x0010, 76 PER_MASK = 0x00ff, 77 }; 78 79 /* 80 * Return the base personality without flags. 81 */ 82 #define personality(pers) (pers & PER_MASK) 83 84 /* this flag is uneffective under linux too, should be deleted */ 85 #ifndef MAP_DENYWRITE 86 #define MAP_DENYWRITE 0 87 #endif 88 89 /* should probably go in elf.h */ 90 #ifndef ELIBBAD 91 #define ELIBBAD 80 92 #endif 93 94 #ifdef TARGET_I386 95 96 #define ELF_PLATFORM get_elf_platform() 97 98 static const char *get_elf_platform(void) 99 { 100 static char elf_platform[] = "i386"; 101 int family = (thread_env->cpuid_version >> 8) & 0xff; 102 if (family > 6) 103 family = 6; 104 if (family >= 3) 105 elf_platform[1] = '0' + family; 106 return elf_platform; 107 } 108 109 #define ELF_HWCAP get_elf_hwcap() 110 111 static uint32_t get_elf_hwcap(void) 112 { 113 return thread_env->cpuid_features; 114 } 115 116 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64 117 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x2aaaaab000ULL 118 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == ELF_ARCH) ) 119 120 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 121 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 122 #define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64 123 124 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 125 { 126 regs->rax = 0; 127 regs->rsp = infop->start_stack; 128 regs->rip = infop->entry; 129 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) { 130 regs->rdi = infop->start_stack; 131 } 132 } 133 134 #else 135 136 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 137 138 /* 139 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture. 140 */ 141 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == EM_386) || ((x) == EM_486) ) 142 143 /* 144 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps. 145 */ 146 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 147 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 148 #define ELF_ARCH EM_386 149 150 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 151 { 152 regs->esp = infop->start_stack; 153 regs->eip = infop->entry; 154 155 /* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program 156 starts %edx contains a pointer to a function which might be 157 registered using `atexit'. This provides a mean for the 158 dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for shared libraries 159 that have been loaded before the code runs. 160 161 A value of 0 tells we have no such handler. */ 162 regs->edx = 0; 163 } 164 #endif 165 166 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 167 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 168 169 #endif 170 171 #ifdef TARGET_ARM 172 173 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 174 175 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_ARM ) 176 177 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 178 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 179 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 180 #else 181 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 182 #endif 183 #define ELF_ARCH EM_ARM 184 185 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 186 { 187 abi_long stack = infop->start_stack; 188 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs)); 189 regs->ARM_cpsr = 0x10; 190 if (infop->entry & 1) 191 regs->ARM_cpsr |= CPSR_T; 192 regs->ARM_pc = infop->entry & 0xfffffffe; 193 regs->ARM_sp = infop->start_stack; 194 /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */ 195 get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r2, stack + 8); /* envp */ 196 get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r1, stack + 4); /* envp */ 197 /* XXX: it seems that r0 is zeroed after ! */ 198 regs->ARM_r0 = 0; 199 /* For uClinux PIC binaries. */ 200 /* XXX: Linux does this only on ARM with no MMU (do we care ?) */ 201 regs->ARM_r10 = infop->start_data; 202 } 203 204 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 205 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 206 207 enum 208 { 209 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP = 1 << 0, 210 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF = 1 << 1, 211 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB = 1 << 2, 212 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_26BIT = 1 << 3, 213 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT = 1 << 4, 214 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA = 1 << 5, 215 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP = 1 << 6, 216 ARM_HWCAP_ARM_EDSP = 1 << 7, 217 }; 218 219 #define ELF_HWCAP (ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF \ 220 | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT \ 221 | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP) 222 223 #endif 224 225 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC 226 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64 227 228 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 229 230 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 231 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARCV9 || (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS ) 232 #else 233 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS || (x) == EM_SPARC ) 234 #endif 235 236 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 237 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 238 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SPARCV9 239 240 #define STACK_BIAS 2047 241 242 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 243 { 244 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32 245 regs->tstate = 0; 246 #endif 247 regs->pc = infop->entry; 248 regs->npc = regs->pc + 4; 249 regs->y = 0; 250 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32 251 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4; 252 #else 253 if (personality(infop->personality) == PER_LINUX32) 254 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4; 255 else { 256 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 8 - STACK_BIAS; 257 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) { 258 regs->u_regs[8] = infop->start_stack; 259 regs->u_regs[11] = infop->start_stack; 260 } 261 } 262 #endif 263 } 264 265 #else 266 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 267 268 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC ) 269 270 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 271 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 272 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SPARC 273 274 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 275 { 276 regs->psr = 0; 277 regs->pc = infop->entry; 278 regs->npc = regs->pc + 4; 279 regs->y = 0; 280 regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4; 281 } 282 283 #endif 284 #endif 285 286 #ifdef TARGET_PPC 287 288 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 289 290 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32) 291 292 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC64 ) 293 294 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 295 296 #else 297 298 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC ) 299 300 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 301 302 #endif 303 304 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 305 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 306 #else 307 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 308 #endif 309 #define ELF_ARCH EM_PPC 310 311 /* 312 * We need to put in some extra aux table entries to tell glibc what 313 * the cache block size is, so it can use the dcbz instruction safely. 314 */ 315 #define AT_DCACHEBSIZE 19 316 #define AT_ICACHEBSIZE 20 317 #define AT_UCACHEBSIZE 21 318 /* A special ignored type value for PPC, for glibc compatibility. */ 319 #define AT_IGNOREPPC 22 320 /* 321 * The requirements here are: 322 * - keep the final alignment of sp (sp & 0xf) 323 * - make sure the 32-bit value at the first 16 byte aligned position of 324 * AUXV is greater than 16 for glibc compatibility. 325 * AT_IGNOREPPC is used for that. 326 * - for compatibility with glibc ARCH_DLINFO must always be defined on PPC, 327 * even if DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS goes to zero or is undefined. 328 */ 329 #define DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS 5 330 #define ARCH_DLINFO \ 331 do { \ 332 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_DCACHEBSIZE, 0x20); \ 333 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ICACHEBSIZE, 0x20); \ 334 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UCACHEBSIZE, 0); \ 335 /* \ 336 * Now handle glibc compatibility. \ 337 */ \ 338 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC); \ 339 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC); \ 340 } while (0) 341 342 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *_regs, struct image_info *infop) 343 { 344 abi_ulong pos = infop->start_stack; 345 abi_ulong tmp; 346 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32) 347 abi_ulong entry, toc; 348 #endif 349 350 _regs->gpr[1] = infop->start_stack; 351 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32) 352 entry = ldq_raw(infop->entry) + infop->load_addr; 353 toc = ldq_raw(infop->entry + 8) + infop->load_addr; 354 _regs->gpr[2] = toc; 355 infop->entry = entry; 356 #endif 357 _regs->nip = infop->entry; 358 /* Note that isn't exactly what regular kernel does 359 * but this is what the ABI wants and is needed to allow 360 * execution of PPC BSD programs. 361 */ 362 /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */ 363 get_user_ual(_regs->gpr[3], pos); 364 pos += sizeof(abi_ulong); 365 _regs->gpr[4] = pos; 366 for (tmp = 1; tmp != 0; pos += sizeof(abi_ulong)) 367 tmp = ldl(pos); 368 _regs->gpr[5] = pos; 369 } 370 371 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 372 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 373 374 #endif 375 376 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS 377 378 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 379 380 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_MIPS ) 381 382 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 383 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 384 #else 385 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 386 #endif 387 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 388 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 389 #else 390 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 391 #endif 392 #define ELF_ARCH EM_MIPS 393 394 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 395 { 396 regs->cp0_status = 2 << CP0St_KSU; 397 regs->cp0_epc = infop->entry; 398 regs->regs[29] = infop->start_stack; 399 } 400 401 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 402 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 403 404 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS */ 405 406 #ifdef TARGET_SH4 407 408 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 409 410 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SH ) 411 412 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 413 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 414 #define ELF_ARCH EM_SH 415 416 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 417 { 418 /* Check other registers XXXXX */ 419 regs->pc = infop->entry; 420 regs->regs[15] = infop->start_stack; 421 } 422 423 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 424 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096 425 426 #endif 427 428 #ifdef TARGET_CRIS 429 430 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 431 432 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_CRIS ) 433 434 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 435 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB 436 #define ELF_ARCH EM_CRIS 437 438 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 439 { 440 regs->erp = infop->entry; 441 } 442 443 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 444 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192 445 446 #endif 447 448 #ifdef TARGET_M68K 449 450 #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000 451 452 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_68K ) 453 454 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 455 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 456 #define ELF_ARCH EM_68K 457 458 /* ??? Does this need to do anything? 459 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r) */ 460 461 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 462 { 463 regs->usp = infop->start_stack; 464 regs->sr = 0; 465 regs->pc = infop->entry; 466 } 467 468 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 469 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192 470 471 #endif 472 473 #ifdef TARGET_ALPHA 474 475 #define ELF_START_MMAP (0x30000000000ULL) 476 477 #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == ELF_ARCH ) 478 479 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64 480 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB 481 #define ELF_ARCH EM_ALPHA 482 483 static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 484 { 485 regs->pc = infop->entry; 486 regs->ps = 8; 487 regs->usp = infop->start_stack; 488 regs->unique = infop->start_data; /* ? */ 489 printf("Set unique value to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", 490 regs->unique, infop->start_data); 491 } 492 493 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 494 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 8192 495 496 #endif /* TARGET_ALPHA */ 497 498 #ifndef ELF_PLATFORM 499 #define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL) 500 #endif 501 502 #ifndef ELF_HWCAP 503 #define ELF_HWCAP 0 504 #endif 505 506 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32 507 #undef ELF_CLASS 508 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 509 #undef bswaptls 510 #define bswaptls(ptr) bswap32s(ptr) 511 #endif 512 513 #include "elf.h" 514 515 struct exec 516 { 517 unsigned int a_info; /* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */ 518 unsigned int a_text; /* length of text, in bytes */ 519 unsigned int a_data; /* length of data, in bytes */ 520 unsigned int a_bss; /* length of uninitialized data area, in bytes */ 521 unsigned int a_syms; /* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */ 522 unsigned int a_entry; /* start address */ 523 unsigned int a_trsize; /* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */ 524 unsigned int a_drsize; /* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */ 525 }; 526 527 528 #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff) 529 #define OMAGIC 0407 530 #define NMAGIC 0410 531 #define ZMAGIC 0413 532 #define QMAGIC 0314 533 534 /* max code+data+bss space allocated to elf interpreter */ 535 #define INTERP_MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024) 536 537 /* max code+data+bss+brk space allocated to ET_DYN executables */ 538 #define ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024) 539 540 /* Necessary parameters */ 541 #define TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 542 #define TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1)) 543 #define TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1)) 544 545 #define INTERPRETER_NONE 0 546 #define INTERPRETER_AOUT 1 547 #define INTERPRETER_ELF 2 548 549 #define DLINFO_ITEMS 12 550 551 static inline void memcpy_fromfs(void * to, const void * from, unsigned long n) 552 { 553 memcpy(to, from, n); 554 } 555 556 static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd); 557 558 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 559 static void bswap_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr) 560 { 561 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type); /* Object file type */ 562 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine); /* Architecture */ 563 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version); /* Object file version */ 564 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_entry); /* Entry point virtual address */ 565 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_phoff); /* Program header table file offset */ 566 bswaptls(&ehdr->e_shoff); /* Section header table file offset */ 567 bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags); /* Processor-specific flags */ 568 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize); /* ELF header size in bytes */ 569 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize); /* Program header table entry size */ 570 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum); /* Program header table entry count */ 571 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize); /* Section header table entry size */ 572 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum); /* Section header table entry count */ 573 bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx); /* Section header string table index */ 574 } 575 576 static void bswap_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr) 577 { 578 bswap32s(&phdr->p_type); /* Segment type */ 579 bswaptls(&phdr->p_offset); /* Segment file offset */ 580 bswaptls(&phdr->p_vaddr); /* Segment virtual address */ 581 bswaptls(&phdr->p_paddr); /* Segment physical address */ 582 bswaptls(&phdr->p_filesz); /* Segment size in file */ 583 bswaptls(&phdr->p_memsz); /* Segment size in memory */ 584 bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags); /* Segment flags */ 585 bswaptls(&phdr->p_align); /* Segment alignment */ 586 } 587 588 static void bswap_shdr(struct elf_shdr *shdr) 589 { 590 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name); 591 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type); 592 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_flags); 593 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addr); 594 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_offset); 595 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_size); 596 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link); 597 bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info); 598 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addralign); 599 bswaptls(&shdr->sh_entsize); 600 } 601 602 static void bswap_sym(struct elf_sym *sym) 603 { 604 bswap32s(&sym->st_name); 605 bswaptls(&sym->st_value); 606 bswaptls(&sym->st_size); 607 bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx); 608 } 609 #endif 610 611 /* 612 * 'copy_elf_strings()' copies argument/envelope strings from user 613 * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready 614 * to be put directly into the top of new user memory. 615 * 616 */ 617 static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc,char ** argv, void **page, 618 abi_ulong p) 619 { 620 char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL; 621 int len, offset = 0; 622 623 if (!p) { 624 return 0; /* bullet-proofing */ 625 } 626 while (argc-- > 0) { 627 tmp = argv[argc]; 628 if (!tmp) { 629 fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong"); 630 exit(-1); 631 } 632 tmp1 = tmp; 633 while (*tmp++); 634 len = tmp - tmp1; 635 if (p < len) { /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */ 636 return 0; 637 } 638 while (len) { 639 --p; --tmp; --len; 640 if (--offset < 0) { 641 offset = p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 642 pag = (char *)page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE]; 643 if (!pag) { 644 pag = (char *)malloc(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); 645 memset(pag, 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); 646 page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = pag; 647 if (!pag) 648 return 0; 649 } 650 } 651 if (len == 0 || offset == 0) { 652 *(pag + offset) = *tmp; 653 } 654 else { 655 int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len; 656 tmp -= bytes_to_copy; 657 p -= bytes_to_copy; 658 offset -= bytes_to_copy; 659 len -= bytes_to_copy; 660 memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1); 661 } 662 } 663 } 664 return p; 665 } 666 667 static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(abi_ulong p, struct linux_binprm *bprm, 668 struct image_info *info) 669 { 670 abi_ulong stack_base, size, error; 671 int i; 672 673 /* Create enough stack to hold everything. If we don't use 674 * it for args, we'll use it for something else... 675 */ 676 size = x86_stack_size; 677 if (size < MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) 678 size = MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 679 error = target_mmap(0, 680 size + qemu_host_page_size, 681 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, 682 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, 683 -1, 0); 684 if (error == -1) { 685 perror("stk mmap"); 686 exit(-1); 687 } 688 /* we reserve one extra page at the top of the stack as guard */ 689 target_mprotect(error + size, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_NONE); 690 691 stack_base = error + size - MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 692 p += stack_base; 693 694 for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) { 695 if (bprm->page[i]) { 696 info->rss++; 697 /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */ 698 memcpy_to_target(stack_base, bprm->page[i], TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); 699 free(bprm->page[i]); 700 } 701 stack_base += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; 702 } 703 return p; 704 } 705 706 static void set_brk(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong end) 707 { 708 /* page-align the start and end addresses... */ 709 start = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(start); 710 end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end); 711 if (end <= start) 712 return; 713 if(target_mmap(start, end - start, 714 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, 715 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0) == -1) { 716 perror("cannot mmap brk"); 717 exit(-1); 718 } 719 } 720 721 722 /* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages after the data 723 section (i.e. bss). This would contain the junk from the file that 724 should not be in memory. */ 725 static void padzero(abi_ulong elf_bss, abi_ulong last_bss) 726 { 727 abi_ulong nbyte; 728 729 if (elf_bss >= last_bss) 730 return; 731 732 /* XXX: this is really a hack : if the real host page size is 733 smaller than the target page size, some pages after the end 734 of the file may not be mapped. A better fix would be to 735 patch target_mmap(), but it is more complicated as the file 736 size must be known */ 737 if (qemu_real_host_page_size < qemu_host_page_size) { 738 abi_ulong end_addr, end_addr1; 739 end_addr1 = (elf_bss + qemu_real_host_page_size - 1) & 740 ~(qemu_real_host_page_size - 1); 741 end_addr = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_bss); 742 if (end_addr1 < end_addr) { 743 mmap((void *)g2h(end_addr1), end_addr - end_addr1, 744 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, 745 MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); 746 } 747 } 748 749 nbyte = elf_bss & (qemu_host_page_size-1); 750 if (nbyte) { 751 nbyte = qemu_host_page_size - nbyte; 752 do { 753 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */ 754 put_user_u8(0, elf_bss); 755 elf_bss++; 756 } while (--nbyte); 757 } 758 } 759 760 761 static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc, 762 struct elfhdr * exec, 763 abi_ulong load_addr, 764 abi_ulong load_bias, 765 abi_ulong interp_load_addr, int ibcs, 766 struct image_info *info) 767 { 768 abi_ulong sp; 769 int size; 770 abi_ulong u_platform; 771 const char *k_platform; 772 const int n = sizeof(elf_addr_t); 773 774 sp = p; 775 u_platform = 0; 776 k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM; 777 if (k_platform) { 778 size_t len = strlen(k_platform) + 1; 779 sp -= (len + n - 1) & ~(n - 1); 780 u_platform = sp; 781 /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */ 782 memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len); 783 } 784 /* 785 * Force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality. 786 */ 787 sp = sp &~ (abi_ulong)15; 788 size = (DLINFO_ITEMS + 1) * 2; 789 if (k_platform) 790 size += 2; 791 #ifdef DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS 792 size += DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS * 2; 793 #endif 794 size += envc + argc + 2; 795 size += (!ibcs ? 3 : 1); /* argc itself */ 796 size *= n; 797 if (size & 15) 798 sp -= 16 - (size & 15); 799 800 /* This is correct because Linux defines 801 * elf_addr_t as Elf32_Off / Elf64_Off 802 */ 803 #define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) do { \ 804 sp -= n; put_user_ual(val, sp); \ 805 sp -= n; put_user_ual(id, sp); \ 806 } while(0) 807 808 NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0); 809 810 /* There must be exactly DLINFO_ITEMS entries here. */ 811 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, (abi_ulong)(load_addr + exec->e_phoff)); 812 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, (abi_ulong)(sizeof (struct elf_phdr))); 813 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, (abi_ulong)(exec->e_phnum)); 814 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, (abi_ulong)(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)); 815 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, (abi_ulong)(interp_load_addr)); 816 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, (abi_ulong)0); 817 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, load_bias + exec->e_entry); 818 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, (abi_ulong) getuid()); 819 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, (abi_ulong) geteuid()); 820 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, (abi_ulong) getgid()); 821 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, (abi_ulong) getegid()); 822 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, (abi_ulong) ELF_HWCAP); 823 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_CLKTCK, (abi_ulong) sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)); 824 if (k_platform) 825 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM, u_platform); 826 #ifdef ARCH_DLINFO 827 /* 828 * ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce 829 * special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC). 830 */ 831 ARCH_DLINFO; 832 #endif 833 #undef NEW_AUX_ENT 834 835 sp = loader_build_argptr(envc, argc, sp, p, !ibcs); 836 return sp; 837 } 838 839 840 static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, 841 int interpreter_fd, 842 abi_ulong *interp_load_addr) 843 { 844 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL; 845 struct elf_phdr *eppnt; 846 abi_ulong load_addr = 0; 847 int load_addr_set = 0; 848 int retval; 849 abi_ulong last_bss, elf_bss; 850 abi_ulong error; 851 int i; 852 853 elf_bss = 0; 854 last_bss = 0; 855 error = 0; 856 857 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 858 bswap_ehdr(interp_elf_ex); 859 #endif 860 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */ 861 if ((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC && 862 interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) || 863 !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine)) { 864 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 865 } 866 867 868 /* Now read in all of the header information */ 869 870 if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) 871 return ~(abi_ulong)0UL; 872 873 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) 874 malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum); 875 876 if (!elf_phdata) 877 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 878 879 /* 880 * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since 881 * we will be doing the wrong thing. 882 */ 883 if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) { 884 free(elf_phdata); 885 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 886 } 887 888 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, SEEK_SET); 889 if(retval >= 0) { 890 retval = read(interpreter_fd, 891 (char *) elf_phdata, 892 sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum); 893 } 894 if (retval < 0) { 895 perror("load_elf_interp"); 896 exit(-1); 897 free (elf_phdata); 898 return retval; 899 } 900 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 901 eppnt = elf_phdata; 902 for (i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) { 903 bswap_phdr(eppnt); 904 } 905 #endif 906 907 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) { 908 /* in order to avoid hardcoding the interpreter load 909 address in qemu, we allocate a big enough memory zone */ 910 error = target_mmap(0, INTERP_MAP_SIZE, 911 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, 912 -1, 0); 913 if (error == -1) { 914 perror("mmap"); 915 exit(-1); 916 } 917 load_addr = error; 918 load_addr_set = 1; 919 } 920 921 eppnt = elf_phdata; 922 for(i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) 923 if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) { 924 int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE; 925 int elf_prot = 0; 926 abi_ulong vaddr = 0; 927 abi_ulong k; 928 929 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot = PROT_READ; 930 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE; 931 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC; 932 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) { 933 elf_type |= MAP_FIXED; 934 vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr; 935 } 936 error = target_mmap(load_addr+TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(vaddr), 937 eppnt->p_filesz + TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr), 938 elf_prot, 939 elf_type, 940 interpreter_fd, 941 eppnt->p_offset - TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr)); 942 943 if (error == -1) { 944 /* Real error */ 945 close(interpreter_fd); 946 free(elf_phdata); 947 return ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 948 } 949 950 if (!load_addr_set && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) { 951 load_addr = error; 952 load_addr_set = 1; 953 } 954 955 /* 956 * Find the end of the file mapping for this phdr, and keep 957 * track of the largest address we see for this. 958 */ 959 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz; 960 if (k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k; 961 962 /* 963 * Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between 964 * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section. 965 */ 966 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr; 967 if (k > last_bss) last_bss = k; 968 } 969 970 /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */ 971 972 close(interpreter_fd); 973 974 /* 975 * Now fill out the bss section. First pad the last page up 976 * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure 977 * that there are zeromapped pages up to and including the last 978 * bss page. 979 */ 980 padzero(elf_bss, last_bss); 981 elf_bss = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_bss + qemu_host_page_size - 1); /* What we have mapped so far */ 982 983 /* Map the last of the bss segment */ 984 if (last_bss > elf_bss) { 985 target_mmap(elf_bss, last_bss-elf_bss, 986 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, 987 MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); 988 } 989 free(elf_phdata); 990 991 *interp_load_addr = load_addr; 992 return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr; 993 } 994 995 static int symfind(const void *s0, const void *s1) 996 { 997 struct elf_sym *key = (struct elf_sym *)s0; 998 struct elf_sym *sym = (struct elf_sym *)s1; 999 int result = 0; 1000 if (key->st_value < sym->st_value) { 1001 result = -1; 1002 } else if (key->st_value > sym->st_value + sym->st_size) { 1003 result = 1; 1004 } 1005 return result; 1006 } 1007 1008 static const char *lookup_symbolxx(struct syminfo *s, target_ulong orig_addr) 1009 { 1010 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 1011 struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf32; 1012 #else 1013 struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf64; 1014 #endif 1015 1016 // binary search 1017 struct elf_sym key; 1018 struct elf_sym *sym; 1019 1020 key.st_value = orig_addr; 1021 1022 sym = bsearch(&key, syms, s->disas_num_syms, sizeof(*syms), symfind); 1023 if (sym != NULL) { 1024 return s->disas_strtab + sym->st_name; 1025 } 1026 1027 return ""; 1028 } 1029 1030 /* FIXME: This should use elf_ops.h */ 1031 static int symcmp(const void *s0, const void *s1) 1032 { 1033 struct elf_sym *sym0 = (struct elf_sym *)s0; 1034 struct elf_sym *sym1 = (struct elf_sym *)s1; 1035 return (sym0->st_value < sym1->st_value) 1036 ? -1 1037 : ((sym0->st_value > sym1->st_value) ? 1 : 0); 1038 } 1039 1040 /* Best attempt to load symbols from this ELF object. */ 1041 static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd) 1042 { 1043 unsigned int i, nsyms; 1044 struct elf_shdr sechdr, symtab, strtab; 1045 char *strings; 1046 struct syminfo *s; 1047 struct elf_sym *syms, *new_syms; 1048 1049 lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET); 1050 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { 1051 if (read(fd, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) != sizeof(sechdr)) 1052 return; 1053 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 1054 bswap_shdr(&sechdr); 1055 #endif 1056 if (sechdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) { 1057 symtab = sechdr; 1058 lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff 1059 + sizeof(sechdr) * sechdr.sh_link, SEEK_SET); 1060 if (read(fd, &strtab, sizeof(strtab)) 1061 != sizeof(strtab)) 1062 return; 1063 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 1064 bswap_shdr(&strtab); 1065 #endif 1066 goto found; 1067 } 1068 } 1069 return; /* Shouldn't happen... */ 1070 1071 found: 1072 /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are. Snarf them. */ 1073 s = malloc(sizeof(*s)); 1074 syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size); 1075 if (!syms) { 1076 free(s); 1077 return; 1078 } 1079 s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size); 1080 if (!s->disas_strtab) { 1081 free(s); 1082 free(syms); 1083 return; 1084 } 1085 1086 lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); 1087 if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size) { 1088 free(s); 1089 free(syms); 1090 free(strings); 1091 return; 1092 } 1093 1094 nsyms = symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym); 1095 1096 i = 0; 1097 while (i < nsyms) { 1098 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 1099 bswap_sym(syms + i); 1100 #endif 1101 // Throw away entries which we do not need. 1102 if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || 1103 syms[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE || 1104 ELF_ST_TYPE(syms[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC) { 1105 nsyms--; 1106 if (i < nsyms) { 1107 syms[i] = syms[nsyms]; 1108 } 1109 continue; 1110 } 1111 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined (TARGET_MIPS) 1112 /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol. */ 1113 syms[i].st_value &= ~(target_ulong)1; 1114 #endif 1115 i++; 1116 } 1117 1118 /* Attempt to free the storage associated with the local symbols 1119 that we threw away. Whether or not this has any effect on the 1120 memory allocation depends on the malloc implementation and how 1121 many symbols we managed to discard. */ 1122 new_syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms)); 1123 if (new_syms == NULL) { 1124 free(s); 1125 free(syms); 1126 free(strings); 1127 return; 1128 } 1129 syms = new_syms; 1130 1131 qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), symcmp); 1132 1133 lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); 1134 if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size) { 1135 free(s); 1136 free(syms); 1137 free(strings); 1138 return; 1139 } 1140 s->disas_num_syms = nsyms; 1141 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 1142 s->disas_symtab.elf32 = syms; 1143 s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx; 1144 #else 1145 s->disas_symtab.elf64 = syms; 1146 s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx; 1147 #endif 1148 s->next = syminfos; 1149 syminfos = s; 1150 } 1151 1152 int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs, 1153 struct image_info * info) 1154 { 1155 struct elfhdr elf_ex; 1156 struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex; 1157 struct exec interp_ex; 1158 int interpreter_fd = -1; /* avoid warning */ 1159 abi_ulong load_addr, load_bias; 1160 int load_addr_set = 0; 1161 unsigned int interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_NONE; 1162 unsigned char ibcs2_interpreter; 1163 int i; 1164 abi_ulong mapped_addr; 1165 struct elf_phdr * elf_ppnt; 1166 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata; 1167 abi_ulong elf_bss, k, elf_brk; 1168 int retval; 1169 char * elf_interpreter; 1170 abi_ulong elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0; 1171 int status; 1172 abi_ulong start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data; 1173 abi_ulong reloc_func_desc = 0; 1174 abi_ulong elf_stack; 1175 char passed_fileno[6]; 1176 1177 ibcs2_interpreter = 0; 1178 status = 0; 1179 load_addr = 0; 1180 load_bias = 0; 1181 elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */ 1182 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 1183 bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex); 1184 #endif 1185 1186 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */ 1187 if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) || 1188 (! elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) { 1189 return -ENOEXEC; 1190 } 1191 1192 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, bprm->page, bprm->p); 1193 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc,bprm->envp,bprm->page,bprm->p); 1194 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc,bprm->argv,bprm->page,bprm->p); 1195 if (!bprm->p) { 1196 retval = -E2BIG; 1197 } 1198 1199 /* Now read in all of the header information */ 1200 elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum); 1201 if (elf_phdata == NULL) { 1202 return -ENOMEM; 1203 } 1204 1205 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ex.e_phoff, SEEK_SET); 1206 if(retval > 0) { 1207 retval = read(bprm->fd, (char *) elf_phdata, 1208 elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum); 1209 } 1210 1211 if (retval < 0) { 1212 perror("load_elf_binary"); 1213 exit(-1); 1214 free (elf_phdata); 1215 return -errno; 1216 } 1217 1218 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED 1219 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; 1220 for (i=0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) { 1221 bswap_phdr(elf_ppnt); 1222 } 1223 #endif 1224 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; 1225 1226 elf_bss = 0; 1227 elf_brk = 0; 1228 1229 1230 elf_stack = ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 1231 elf_interpreter = NULL; 1232 start_code = ~((abi_ulong)0UL); 1233 end_code = 0; 1234 start_data = 0; 1235 end_data = 0; 1236 interp_ex.a_info = 0; 1237 1238 for(i=0;i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) { 1239 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) { 1240 if ( elf_interpreter != NULL ) 1241 { 1242 free (elf_phdata); 1243 free(elf_interpreter); 1244 close(bprm->fd); 1245 return -EINVAL; 1246 } 1247 1248 /* This is the program interpreter used for 1249 * shared libraries - for now assume that this 1250 * is an a.out format binary 1251 */ 1252 1253 elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz); 1254 1255 if (elf_interpreter == NULL) { 1256 free (elf_phdata); 1257 close(bprm->fd); 1258 return -ENOMEM; 1259 } 1260 1261 retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ppnt->p_offset, SEEK_SET); 1262 if(retval >= 0) { 1263 retval = read(bprm->fd, elf_interpreter, elf_ppnt->p_filesz); 1264 } 1265 if(retval < 0) { 1266 perror("load_elf_binary2"); 1267 exit(-1); 1268 } 1269 1270 /* If the program interpreter is one of these two, 1271 then assume an iBCS2 image. Otherwise assume 1272 a native linux image. */ 1273 1274 /* JRP - Need to add X86 lib dir stuff here... */ 1275 1276 if (strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/libc.so.1") == 0 || 1277 strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0) { 1278 ibcs2_interpreter = 1; 1279 } 1280 1281 #if 0 1282 printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", path(elf_interpreter)); 1283 #endif 1284 if (retval >= 0) { 1285 retval = open(path(elf_interpreter), O_RDONLY); 1286 if(retval >= 0) { 1287 interpreter_fd = retval; 1288 } 1289 else { 1290 perror(elf_interpreter); 1291 exit(-1); 1292 /* retval = -errno; */ 1293 } 1294 } 1295 1296 if (retval >= 0) { 1297 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, 0, SEEK_SET); 1298 if(retval >= 0) { 1299 retval = read(interpreter_fd,bprm->buf,128); 1300 } 1301 } 1302 if (retval >= 0) { 1303 interp_ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* aout exec-header */ 1304 interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */ 1305 } 1306 if (retval < 0) { 1307 perror("load_elf_binary3"); 1308 exit(-1); 1309 free (elf_phdata); 1310 free(elf_interpreter); 1311 close(bprm->fd); 1312 return retval; 1313 } 1314 } 1315 elf_ppnt++; 1316 } 1317 1318 /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */ 1319 if (elf_interpreter){ 1320 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF | INTERPRETER_AOUT; 1321 1322 /* Now figure out which format our binary is */ 1323 if ((N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != OMAGIC) && (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != ZMAGIC) && 1324 (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != QMAGIC)) { 1325 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF; 1326 } 1327 1328 if (interp_elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f || 1329 strncmp((char *)&interp_elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) { 1330 interpreter_type &= ~INTERPRETER_ELF; 1331 } 1332 1333 if (!interpreter_type) { 1334 free(elf_interpreter); 1335 free(elf_phdata); 1336 close(bprm->fd); 1337 return -ELIBBAD; 1338 } 1339 } 1340 1341 /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff, 1342 and then start this sucker up */ 1343 1344 { 1345 char * passed_p; 1346 1347 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT) { 1348 snprintf(passed_fileno, sizeof(passed_fileno), "%d", bprm->fd); 1349 passed_p = passed_fileno; 1350 1351 if (elf_interpreter) { 1352 bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1,&passed_p,bprm->page,bprm->p); 1353 bprm->argc++; 1354 } 1355 } 1356 if (!bprm->p) { 1357 if (elf_interpreter) { 1358 free(elf_interpreter); 1359 } 1360 free (elf_phdata); 1361 close(bprm->fd); 1362 return -E2BIG; 1363 } 1364 } 1365 1366 /* OK, This is the point of no return */ 1367 info->end_data = 0; 1368 info->end_code = 0; 1369 info->start_mmap = (abi_ulong)ELF_START_MMAP; 1370 info->mmap = 0; 1371 elf_entry = (abi_ulong) elf_ex.e_entry; 1372 1373 #if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE) 1374 /* 1375 * In case where user has not explicitly set the guest_base, we 1376 * probe here that should we set it automatically. 1377 */ 1378 if (!have_guest_base) { 1379 /* 1380 * Go through ELF program header table and find out whether 1381 * any of the segments drop below our current mmap_min_addr and 1382 * in that case set guest_base to corresponding address. 1383 */ 1384 for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; 1385 i++, elf_ppnt++) { 1386 if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD) 1387 continue; 1388 if (HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < mmap_min_addr) { 1389 guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(mmap_min_addr); 1390 break; 1391 } 1392 } 1393 } 1394 #endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */ 1395 1396 /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be. We will 1397 change some of these later */ 1398 info->rss = 0; 1399 bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm, info); 1400 info->start_stack = bprm->p; 1401 1402 /* Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into 1403 * the correct location in memory. At this point, we assume that 1404 * the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable 1405 * address. 1406 */ 1407 1408 for(i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) { 1409 int elf_prot = 0; 1410 int elf_flags = 0; 1411 abi_ulong error; 1412 1413 if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD) 1414 continue; 1415 1416 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot |= PROT_READ; 1417 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE; 1418 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC; 1419 elf_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE; 1420 if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) { 1421 elf_flags |= MAP_FIXED; 1422 } else if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) { 1423 /* Try and get dynamic programs out of the way of the default mmap 1424 base, as well as whatever program they might try to exec. This 1425 is because the brk will follow the loader, and is not movable. */ 1426 /* NOTE: for qemu, we do a big mmap to get enough space 1427 without hardcoding any address */ 1428 error = target_mmap(0, ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE, 1429 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, 1430 -1, 0); 1431 if (error == -1) { 1432 perror("mmap"); 1433 exit(-1); 1434 } 1435 load_bias = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(error - elf_ppnt->p_vaddr); 1436 } 1437 1438 error = target_mmap(TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr), 1439 (elf_ppnt->p_filesz + 1440 TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)), 1441 elf_prot, 1442 (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE), 1443 bprm->fd, 1444 (elf_ppnt->p_offset - 1445 TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr))); 1446 if (error == -1) { 1447 perror("mmap"); 1448 exit(-1); 1449 } 1450 1451 #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK 1452 if (TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < elf_stack) 1453 elf_stack = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr); 1454 #endif 1455 1456 if (!load_addr_set) { 1457 load_addr_set = 1; 1458 load_addr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr - elf_ppnt->p_offset; 1459 if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) { 1460 load_bias += error - 1461 TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr); 1462 load_addr += load_bias; 1463 reloc_func_desc = load_bias; 1464 } 1465 } 1466 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr; 1467 if (k < start_code) 1468 start_code = k; 1469 if (start_data < k) 1470 start_data = k; 1471 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz; 1472 if (k > elf_bss) 1473 elf_bss = k; 1474 if ((elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) && end_code < k) 1475 end_code = k; 1476 if (end_data < k) 1477 end_data = k; 1478 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz; 1479 if (k > elf_brk) elf_brk = k; 1480 } 1481 1482 elf_entry += load_bias; 1483 elf_bss += load_bias; 1484 elf_brk += load_bias; 1485 start_code += load_bias; 1486 end_code += load_bias; 1487 start_data += load_bias; 1488 end_data += load_bias; 1489 1490 if (elf_interpreter) { 1491 if (interpreter_type & 1) { 1492 elf_entry = load_aout_interp(&interp_ex, interpreter_fd); 1493 } 1494 else if (interpreter_type & 2) { 1495 elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&interp_elf_ex, interpreter_fd, 1496 &interp_load_addr); 1497 } 1498 reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr; 1499 1500 close(interpreter_fd); 1501 free(elf_interpreter); 1502 1503 if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) { 1504 printf("Unable to load interpreter\n"); 1505 free(elf_phdata); 1506 exit(-1); 1507 return 0; 1508 } 1509 } 1510 1511 free(elf_phdata); 1512 1513 if (qemu_log_enabled()) 1514 load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd); 1515 1516 if (interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_AOUT) close(bprm->fd); 1517 info->personality = (ibcs2_interpreter ? PER_SVR4 : PER_LINUX); 1518 1519 #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK 1520 info->start_stack = bprm->p = elf_stack - 4; 1521 #endif 1522 bprm->p = create_elf_tables(bprm->p, 1523 bprm->argc, 1524 bprm->envc, 1525 &elf_ex, 1526 load_addr, load_bias, 1527 interp_load_addr, 1528 (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT ? 0 : 1), 1529 info); 1530 info->load_addr = reloc_func_desc; 1531 info->start_brk = info->brk = elf_brk; 1532 info->end_code = end_code; 1533 info->start_code = start_code; 1534 info->start_data = start_data; 1535 info->end_data = end_data; 1536 info->start_stack = bprm->p; 1537 1538 /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the bss and break 1539 sections */ 1540 set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk); 1541 1542 padzero(elf_bss, elf_brk); 1543 1544 #if 0 1545 printf("(start_brk) %x\n" , info->start_brk); 1546 printf("(end_code) %x\n" , info->end_code); 1547 printf("(start_code) %x\n" , info->start_code); 1548 printf("(end_data) %x\n" , info->end_data); 1549 printf("(start_stack) %x\n" , info->start_stack); 1550 printf("(brk) %x\n" , info->brk); 1551 #endif 1552 1553 if ( info->personality == PER_SVR4 ) 1554 { 1555 /* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only, 1556 and some applications "depend" upon this behavior. 1557 Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we 1558 emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */ 1559 mapped_addr = target_mmap(0, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, 1560 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); 1561 } 1562 1563 info->entry = elf_entry; 1564 1565 return 0; 1566 } 1567 1568 static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd) 1569 { 1570 printf("a.out interpreter not yet supported\n"); 1571 return(0); 1572 } 1573 1574 void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop) 1575 { 1576 init_thread(regs, infop); 1577 } 1578