xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/rbd.c (revision 63785678)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block driver for RADOS (Ceph)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de>,
5  *                         Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
8  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  *
10  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
11  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 
16 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "block/block_int.h"
19 #include "crypto/secret.h"
20 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
21 
22 #include <rbd/librbd.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * When specifying the image filename use:
26  *
27  * rbd:poolname/devicename[@snapshotname][:option1=value1[:option2=value2...]]
28  *
29  * poolname must be the name of an existing rados pool.
30  *
31  * devicename is the name of the rbd image.
32  *
33  * Each option given is used to configure rados, and may be any valid
34  * Ceph option, "id", or "conf".
35  *
36  * The "id" option indicates what user we should authenticate as to
37  * the Ceph cluster.  If it is excluded we will use the Ceph default
38  * (normally 'admin').
39  *
40  * The "conf" option specifies a Ceph configuration file to read.  If
41  * it is not specified, we will read from the default Ceph locations
42  * (e.g., /etc/ceph/ceph.conf).  To avoid reading _any_ configuration
43  * file, specify conf=/dev/null.
44  *
45  * Configuration values containing :, @, or = can be escaped with a
46  * leading "\".
47  */
48 
49 /* rbd_aio_discard added in 0.1.2 */
50 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 2)
51 #define LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
52 #else
53 #undef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
54 #endif
55 
56 #define OBJ_MAX_SIZE (1UL << OBJ_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER)
57 
58 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE 128
59 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE 512
60 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE 1024
61 #define RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE 128
62 #define RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE 128
63 #define RBD_MAX_SNAPS 100
64 
65 typedef enum {
66     RBD_AIO_READ,
67     RBD_AIO_WRITE,
68     RBD_AIO_DISCARD,
69     RBD_AIO_FLUSH
70 } RBDAIOCmd;
71 
72 typedef struct RBDAIOCB {
73     BlockAIOCB common;
74     QEMUBH *bh;
75     int64_t ret;
76     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
77     char *bounce;
78     RBDAIOCmd cmd;
79     int error;
80     struct BDRVRBDState *s;
81 } RBDAIOCB;
82 
83 typedef struct RADOSCB {
84     RBDAIOCB *acb;
85     struct BDRVRBDState *s;
86     int64_t size;
87     char *buf;
88     int64_t ret;
89 } RADOSCB;
90 
91 typedef struct BDRVRBDState {
92     rados_t cluster;
93     rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
94     rbd_image_t image;
95     char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
96     char *snap;
97 } BDRVRBDState;
98 
99 static int qemu_rbd_next_tok(char *dst, int dst_len,
100                              char *src, char delim,
101                              const char *name,
102                              char **p, Error **errp)
103 {
104     int l;
105     char *end;
106 
107     *p = NULL;
108 
109     if (delim != '\0') {
110         for (end = src; *end; ++end) {
111             if (*end == delim) {
112                 break;
113             }
114             if (*end == '\\' && end[1] != '\0') {
115                 end++;
116             }
117         }
118         if (*end == delim) {
119             *p = end + 1;
120             *end = '\0';
121         }
122     }
123     l = strlen(src);
124     if (l >= dst_len) {
125         error_setg(errp, "%s too long", name);
126         return -EINVAL;
127     } else if (l == 0) {
128         error_setg(errp, "%s too short", name);
129         return -EINVAL;
130     }
131 
132     pstrcpy(dst, dst_len, src);
133 
134     return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static void qemu_rbd_unescape(char *src)
138 {
139     char *p;
140 
141     for (p = src; *src; ++src, ++p) {
142         if (*src == '\\' && src[1] != '\0') {
143             src++;
144         }
145         *p = *src;
146     }
147     *p = '\0';
148 }
149 
150 static int qemu_rbd_parsename(const char *filename,
151                               char *pool, int pool_len,
152                               char *snap, int snap_len,
153                               char *name, int name_len,
154                               char *conf, int conf_len,
155                               Error **errp)
156 {
157     const char *start;
158     char *p, *buf;
159     int ret;
160 
161     if (!strstart(filename, "rbd:", &start)) {
162         error_setg(errp, "File name must start with 'rbd:'");
163         return -EINVAL;
164     }
165 
166     buf = g_strdup(start);
167     p = buf;
168     *snap = '\0';
169     *conf = '\0';
170 
171     ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(pool, pool_len, p,
172                             '/', "pool name", &p, errp);
173     if (ret < 0 || !p) {
174         ret = -EINVAL;
175         goto done;
176     }
177     qemu_rbd_unescape(pool);
178 
179     if (strchr(p, '@')) {
180         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p,
181                                 '@', "object name", &p, errp);
182         if (ret < 0) {
183             goto done;
184         }
185         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(snap, snap_len, p,
186                                 ':', "snap name", &p, errp);
187         qemu_rbd_unescape(snap);
188     } else {
189         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p,
190                                 ':', "object name", &p, errp);
191     }
192     qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
193     if (ret < 0 || !p) {
194         goto done;
195     }
196 
197     ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(conf, conf_len, p,
198                             '\0', "configuration", &p, errp);
199 
200 done:
201     g_free(buf);
202     return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static char *qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(const char *conf, char *clientname)
206 {
207     const char *p = conf;
208 
209     while (*p) {
210         int len;
211         const char *end = strchr(p, ':');
212 
213         if (end) {
214             len = end - p;
215         } else {
216             len = strlen(p);
217         }
218 
219         if (strncmp(p, "id=", 3) == 0) {
220             len -= 3;
221             strncpy(clientname, p + 3, len);
222             clientname[len] = '\0';
223             return clientname;
224         }
225         if (end == NULL) {
226             break;
227         }
228         p = end + 1;
229     }
230     return NULL;
231 }
232 
233 
234 static int qemu_rbd_set_auth(rados_t cluster, const char *secretid,
235                              Error **errp)
236 {
237     if (secretid == 0) {
238         return 0;
239     }
240 
241     gchar *secret = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_base64(secretid,
242                                                     errp);
243     if (!secret) {
244         return -1;
245     }
246 
247     rados_conf_set(cluster, "key", secret);
248     g_free(secret);
249 
250     return 0;
251 }
252 
253 
254 static int qemu_rbd_set_conf(rados_t cluster, const char *conf,
255                              bool only_read_conf_file,
256                              Error **errp)
257 {
258     char *p, *buf;
259     char name[RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE];
260     char value[RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE];
261     int ret = 0;
262 
263     buf = g_strdup(conf);
264     p = buf;
265 
266     while (p) {
267         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, sizeof(name), p,
268                                 '=', "conf option name", &p, errp);
269         if (ret < 0) {
270             break;
271         }
272         qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
273 
274         if (!p) {
275             error_setg(errp, "conf option %s has no value", name);
276             ret = -EINVAL;
277             break;
278         }
279 
280         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(value, sizeof(value), p,
281                                 ':', "conf option value", &p, errp);
282         if (ret < 0) {
283             break;
284         }
285         qemu_rbd_unescape(value);
286 
287         if (strcmp(name, "conf") == 0) {
288             /* read the conf file alone, so it doesn't override more
289                specific settings for a particular device */
290             if (only_read_conf_file) {
291                 ret = rados_conf_read_file(cluster, value);
292                 if (ret < 0) {
293                     error_setg(errp, "error reading conf file %s", value);
294                     break;
295                 }
296             }
297         } else if (strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
298             /* ignore, this is parsed by qemu_rbd_parse_clientname() */
299         } else if (!only_read_conf_file) {
300             ret = rados_conf_set(cluster, name, value);
301             if (ret < 0) {
302                 error_setg(errp, "invalid conf option %s", name);
303                 ret = -EINVAL;
304                 break;
305             }
306         }
307     }
308 
309     g_free(buf);
310     return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static int qemu_rbd_create(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
314 {
315     Error *local_err = NULL;
316     int64_t bytes = 0;
317     int64_t objsize;
318     int obj_order = 0;
319     char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
320     char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
321     char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
322     char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
323     char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
324     char *clientname;
325     const char *secretid;
326     rados_t cluster;
327     rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
328     int ret;
329 
330     secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password-secret");
331 
332     if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
333                            snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
334                            name, sizeof(name),
335                            conf, sizeof(conf), &local_err) < 0) {
336         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
337         return -EINVAL;
338     }
339 
340     /* Read out options */
341     bytes = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
342                      BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
343     objsize = qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE, 0);
344     if (objsize) {
345         if ((objsize - 1) & objsize) {    /* not a power of 2? */
346             error_setg(errp, "obj size needs to be power of 2");
347             return -EINVAL;
348         }
349         if (objsize < 4096) {
350             error_setg(errp, "obj size too small");
351             return -EINVAL;
352         }
353         obj_order = ctz32(objsize);
354     }
355 
356     clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
357     if (rados_create(&cluster, clientname) < 0) {
358         error_setg(errp, "error initializing");
359         return -EIO;
360     }
361 
362     if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
363         /* try default location, but ignore failure */
364         rados_conf_read_file(cluster, NULL);
365     } else if (conf[0] != '\0' &&
366                qemu_rbd_set_conf(cluster, conf, true, &local_err) < 0) {
367         rados_shutdown(cluster);
368         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
369         return -EIO;
370     }
371 
372     if (conf[0] != '\0' &&
373         qemu_rbd_set_conf(cluster, conf, false, &local_err) < 0) {
374         rados_shutdown(cluster);
375         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
376         return -EIO;
377     }
378 
379     if (qemu_rbd_set_auth(cluster, secretid, errp) < 0) {
380         rados_shutdown(cluster);
381         return -EIO;
382     }
383 
384     if (rados_connect(cluster) < 0) {
385         error_setg(errp, "error connecting");
386         rados_shutdown(cluster);
387         return -EIO;
388     }
389 
390     if (rados_ioctx_create(cluster, pool, &io_ctx) < 0) {
391         error_setg(errp, "error opening pool %s", pool);
392         rados_shutdown(cluster);
393         return -EIO;
394     }
395 
396     ret = rbd_create(io_ctx, name, bytes, &obj_order);
397     rados_ioctx_destroy(io_ctx);
398     rados_shutdown(cluster);
399 
400     return ret;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * This aio completion is being called from rbd_finish_bh() and runs in qemu
405  * BH context.
406  */
407 static void qemu_rbd_complete_aio(RADOSCB *rcb)
408 {
409     RBDAIOCB *acb = rcb->acb;
410     int64_t r;
411 
412     r = rcb->ret;
413 
414     if (acb->cmd != RBD_AIO_READ) {
415         if (r < 0) {
416             acb->ret = r;
417             acb->error = 1;
418         } else if (!acb->error) {
419             acb->ret = rcb->size;
420         }
421     } else {
422         if (r < 0) {
423             memset(rcb->buf, 0, rcb->size);
424             acb->ret = r;
425             acb->error = 1;
426         } else if (r < rcb->size) {
427             memset(rcb->buf + r, 0, rcb->size - r);
428             if (!acb->error) {
429                 acb->ret = rcb->size;
430             }
431         } else if (!acb->error) {
432             acb->ret = r;
433         }
434     }
435 
436     g_free(rcb);
437 
438     if (acb->cmd == RBD_AIO_READ) {
439         qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, acb->qiov->size);
440     }
441     qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
442     acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, (acb->ret > 0 ? 0 : acb->ret));
443 
444     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
445 }
446 
447 /* TODO Convert to fine grained options */
448 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
449     .name = "rbd",
450     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
451     .desc = {
452         {
453             .name = "filename",
454             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
455             .help = "Specification of the rbd image",
456         },
457         {
458             .name = "password-secret",
459             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
460             .help = "ID of secret providing the password",
461         },
462         { /* end of list */ }
463     },
464 };
465 
466 static int qemu_rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
467                          Error **errp)
468 {
469     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
470     char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
471     char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
472     char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
473     char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
474     char *clientname;
475     const char *secretid;
476     QemuOpts *opts;
477     Error *local_err = NULL;
478     const char *filename;
479     int r;
480 
481     opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
482     qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
483     if (local_err) {
484         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
485         qemu_opts_del(opts);
486         return -EINVAL;
487     }
488 
489     filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename");
490     secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password-secret");
491 
492     if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
493                            snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
494                            s->name, sizeof(s->name),
495                            conf, sizeof(conf), errp) < 0) {
496         r = -EINVAL;
497         goto failed_opts;
498     }
499 
500     clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
501     r = rados_create(&s->cluster, clientname);
502     if (r < 0) {
503         error_setg(errp, "error initializing");
504         goto failed_opts;
505     }
506 
507     s->snap = NULL;
508     if (snap_buf[0] != '\0') {
509         s->snap = g_strdup(snap_buf);
510     }
511 
512     if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
513         /* try default location, but ignore failure */
514         rados_conf_read_file(s->cluster, NULL);
515     } else if (conf[0] != '\0') {
516         r = qemu_rbd_set_conf(s->cluster, conf, true, errp);
517         if (r < 0) {
518             goto failed_shutdown;
519         }
520     }
521 
522     if (conf[0] != '\0') {
523         r = qemu_rbd_set_conf(s->cluster, conf, false, errp);
524         if (r < 0) {
525             goto failed_shutdown;
526         }
527     }
528 
529     if (qemu_rbd_set_auth(s->cluster, secretid, errp) < 0) {
530         r = -EIO;
531         goto failed_shutdown;
532     }
533 
534     /*
535      * Fallback to more conservative semantics if setting cache
536      * options fails. Ignore errors from setting rbd_cache because the
537      * only possible error is that the option does not exist, and
538      * librbd defaults to no caching. If write through caching cannot
539      * be set up, fall back to no caching.
540      */
541     if (flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) {
542         rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "false");
543     } else {
544         rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "true");
545     }
546 
547     r = rados_connect(s->cluster);
548     if (r < 0) {
549         error_setg(errp, "error connecting");
550         goto failed_shutdown;
551     }
552 
553     r = rados_ioctx_create(s->cluster, pool, &s->io_ctx);
554     if (r < 0) {
555         error_setg(errp, "error opening pool %s", pool);
556         goto failed_shutdown;
557     }
558 
559     r = rbd_open(s->io_ctx, s->name, &s->image, s->snap);
560     if (r < 0) {
561         error_setg(errp, "error reading header from %s", s->name);
562         goto failed_open;
563     }
564 
565     bs->read_only = (s->snap != NULL);
566 
567     qemu_opts_del(opts);
568     return 0;
569 
570 failed_open:
571     rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
572 failed_shutdown:
573     rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
574     g_free(s->snap);
575 failed_opts:
576     qemu_opts_del(opts);
577     return r;
578 }
579 
580 static void qemu_rbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
581 {
582     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
583 
584     rbd_close(s->image);
585     rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
586     g_free(s->snap);
587     rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
588 }
589 
590 static const AIOCBInfo rbd_aiocb_info = {
591     .aiocb_size = sizeof(RBDAIOCB),
592 };
593 
594 static void rbd_finish_bh(void *opaque)
595 {
596     RADOSCB *rcb = opaque;
597     qemu_bh_delete(rcb->acb->bh);
598     qemu_rbd_complete_aio(rcb);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * This is the callback function for rbd_aio_read and _write
603  *
604  * Note: this function is being called from a non qemu thread so
605  * we need to be careful about what we do here. Generally we only
606  * schedule a BH, and do the rest of the io completion handling
607  * from rbd_finish_bh() which runs in a qemu context.
608  */
609 static void rbd_finish_aiocb(rbd_completion_t c, RADOSCB *rcb)
610 {
611     RBDAIOCB *acb = rcb->acb;
612 
613     rcb->ret = rbd_aio_get_return_value(c);
614     rbd_aio_release(c);
615 
616     acb->bh = aio_bh_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->common.bs),
617                          rbd_finish_bh, rcb);
618     qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
619 }
620 
621 static int rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(rbd_image_t image,
622                                    uint64_t off,
623                                    uint64_t len,
624                                    rbd_completion_t comp)
625 {
626 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
627     return rbd_aio_discard(image, off, len, comp);
628 #else
629     return -ENOTSUP;
630 #endif
631 }
632 
633 static int rbd_aio_flush_wrapper(rbd_image_t image,
634                                  rbd_completion_t comp)
635 {
636 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
637     return rbd_aio_flush(image, comp);
638 #else
639     return -ENOTSUP;
640 #endif
641 }
642 
643 static BlockAIOCB *rbd_start_aio(BlockDriverState *bs,
644                                  int64_t sector_num,
645                                  QEMUIOVector *qiov,
646                                  int nb_sectors,
647                                  BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
648                                  void *opaque,
649                                  RBDAIOCmd cmd)
650 {
651     RBDAIOCB *acb;
652     RADOSCB *rcb = NULL;
653     rbd_completion_t c;
654     int64_t off, size;
655     char *buf;
656     int r;
657 
658     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
659 
660     acb = qemu_aio_get(&rbd_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
661     acb->cmd = cmd;
662     acb->qiov = qiov;
663     if (cmd == RBD_AIO_DISCARD || cmd == RBD_AIO_FLUSH) {
664         acb->bounce = NULL;
665     } else {
666         acb->bounce = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
667         if (acb->bounce == NULL) {
668             goto failed;
669         }
670     }
671     acb->ret = 0;
672     acb->error = 0;
673     acb->s = s;
674     acb->bh = NULL;
675 
676     if (cmd == RBD_AIO_WRITE) {
677         qemu_iovec_to_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, qiov->size);
678     }
679 
680     buf = acb->bounce;
681 
682     off = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
683     size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
684 
685     rcb = g_new(RADOSCB, 1);
686     rcb->acb = acb;
687     rcb->buf = buf;
688     rcb->s = acb->s;
689     rcb->size = size;
690     r = rbd_aio_create_completion(rcb, (rbd_callback_t) rbd_finish_aiocb, &c);
691     if (r < 0) {
692         goto failed;
693     }
694 
695     switch (cmd) {
696     case RBD_AIO_WRITE:
697         r = rbd_aio_write(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
698         break;
699     case RBD_AIO_READ:
700         r = rbd_aio_read(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
701         break;
702     case RBD_AIO_DISCARD:
703         r = rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(s->image, off, size, c);
704         break;
705     case RBD_AIO_FLUSH:
706         r = rbd_aio_flush_wrapper(s->image, c);
707         break;
708     default:
709         r = -EINVAL;
710     }
711 
712     if (r < 0) {
713         goto failed_completion;
714     }
715 
716     return &acb->common;
717 
718 failed_completion:
719     rbd_aio_release(c);
720 failed:
721     g_free(rcb);
722     qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
723     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
724     return NULL;
725 }
726 
727 static BlockAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
728                                       int64_t sector_num,
729                                       QEMUIOVector *qiov,
730                                       int nb_sectors,
731                                       BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
732                                       void *opaque)
733 {
734     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
735                          RBD_AIO_READ);
736 }
737 
738 static BlockAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
739                                        int64_t sector_num,
740                                        QEMUIOVector *qiov,
741                                        int nb_sectors,
742                                        BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
743                                        void *opaque)
744 {
745     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
746                          RBD_AIO_WRITE);
747 }
748 
749 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
750 static BlockAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
751                                       BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
752                                       void *opaque)
753 {
754     return rbd_start_aio(bs, 0, NULL, 0, cb, opaque, RBD_AIO_FLUSH);
755 }
756 
757 #else
758 
759 static int qemu_rbd_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
760 {
761 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 1)
762     /* rbd_flush added in 0.1.1 */
763     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
764     return rbd_flush(s->image);
765 #else
766     return 0;
767 #endif
768 }
769 #endif
770 
771 static int qemu_rbd_getinfo(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
772 {
773     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
774     rbd_image_info_t info;
775     int r;
776 
777     r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
778     if (r < 0) {
779         return r;
780     }
781 
782     bdi->cluster_size = info.obj_size;
783     return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static int64_t qemu_rbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
787 {
788     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
789     rbd_image_info_t info;
790     int r;
791 
792     r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
793     if (r < 0) {
794         return r;
795     }
796 
797     return info.size;
798 }
799 
800 static int qemu_rbd_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
801 {
802     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
803     int r;
804 
805     r = rbd_resize(s->image, offset);
806     if (r < 0) {
807         return r;
808     }
809 
810     return 0;
811 }
812 
813 static int qemu_rbd_snap_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
814                                 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
815 {
816     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
817     int r;
818 
819     if (sn_info->name[0] == '\0') {
820         return -EINVAL; /* we need a name for rbd snapshots */
821     }
822 
823     /*
824      * rbd snapshots are using the name as the user controlled unique identifier
825      * we can't use the rbd snapid for that purpose, as it can't be set
826      */
827     if (sn_info->id_str[0] != '\0' &&
828         strcmp(sn_info->id_str, sn_info->name) != 0) {
829         return -EINVAL;
830     }
831 
832     if (strlen(sn_info->name) >= sizeof(sn_info->id_str)) {
833         return -ERANGE;
834     }
835 
836     r = rbd_snap_create(s->image, sn_info->name);
837     if (r < 0) {
838         error_report("failed to create snap: %s", strerror(-r));
839         return r;
840     }
841 
842     return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int qemu_rbd_snap_remove(BlockDriverState *bs,
846                                 const char *snapshot_id,
847                                 const char *snapshot_name,
848                                 Error **errp)
849 {
850     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
851     int r;
852 
853     if (!snapshot_name) {
854         error_setg(errp, "rbd need a valid snapshot name");
855         return -EINVAL;
856     }
857 
858     /* If snapshot_id is specified, it must be equal to name, see
859        qemu_rbd_snap_list() */
860     if (snapshot_id && strcmp(snapshot_id, snapshot_name)) {
861         error_setg(errp,
862                    "rbd do not support snapshot id, it should be NULL or "
863                    "equal to snapshot name");
864         return -EINVAL;
865     }
866 
867     r = rbd_snap_remove(s->image, snapshot_name);
868     if (r < 0) {
869         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Failed to remove the snapshot");
870     }
871     return r;
872 }
873 
874 static int qemu_rbd_snap_rollback(BlockDriverState *bs,
875                                   const char *snapshot_name)
876 {
877     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
878     int r;
879 
880     r = rbd_snap_rollback(s->image, snapshot_name);
881     return r;
882 }
883 
884 static int qemu_rbd_snap_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
885                               QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
886 {
887     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
888     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info, *sn_tab = NULL;
889     int i, snap_count;
890     rbd_snap_info_t *snaps;
891     int max_snaps = RBD_MAX_SNAPS;
892 
893     do {
894         snaps = g_new(rbd_snap_info_t, max_snaps);
895         snap_count = rbd_snap_list(s->image, snaps, &max_snaps);
896         if (snap_count <= 0) {
897             g_free(snaps);
898         }
899     } while (snap_count == -ERANGE);
900 
901     if (snap_count <= 0) {
902         goto done;
903     }
904 
905     sn_tab = g_new0(QEMUSnapshotInfo, snap_count);
906 
907     for (i = 0; i < snap_count; i++) {
908         const char *snap_name = snaps[i].name;
909 
910         sn_info = sn_tab + i;
911         pstrcpy(sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str), snap_name);
912         pstrcpy(sn_info->name, sizeof(sn_info->name), snap_name);
913 
914         sn_info->vm_state_size = snaps[i].size;
915         sn_info->date_sec = 0;
916         sn_info->date_nsec = 0;
917         sn_info->vm_clock_nsec = 0;
918     }
919     rbd_snap_list_end(snaps);
920     g_free(snaps);
921 
922  done:
923     *psn_tab = sn_tab;
924     return snap_count;
925 }
926 
927 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
928 static BlockAIOCB* qemu_rbd_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
929                                         int64_t sector_num,
930                                         int nb_sectors,
931                                         BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
932                                         void *opaque)
933 {
934     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, NULL, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
935                          RBD_AIO_DISCARD);
936 }
937 #endif
938 
939 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_INVALIDATE
940 static void qemu_rbd_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs,
941                                       Error **errp)
942 {
943     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
944     int r = rbd_invalidate_cache(s->image);
945     if (r < 0) {
946         error_setg_errno(errp, -r, "Failed to invalidate the cache");
947     }
948 }
949 #endif
950 
951 static QemuOptsList qemu_rbd_create_opts = {
952     .name = "rbd-create-opts",
953     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_rbd_create_opts.head),
954     .desc = {
955         {
956             .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
957             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
958             .help = "Virtual disk size"
959         },
960         {
961             .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
962             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
963             .help = "RBD object size"
964         },
965         {
966             .name = "password-secret",
967             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
968             .help = "ID of secret providing the password",
969         },
970         { /* end of list */ }
971     }
972 };
973 
974 static BlockDriver bdrv_rbd = {
975     .format_name        = "rbd",
976     .instance_size      = sizeof(BDRVRBDState),
977     .bdrv_needs_filename = true,
978     .bdrv_file_open     = qemu_rbd_open,
979     .bdrv_close         = qemu_rbd_close,
980     .bdrv_create        = qemu_rbd_create,
981     .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1,
982     .bdrv_get_info      = qemu_rbd_getinfo,
983     .create_opts        = &qemu_rbd_create_opts,
984     .bdrv_getlength     = qemu_rbd_getlength,
985     .bdrv_truncate      = qemu_rbd_truncate,
986     .protocol_name      = "rbd",
987 
988     .bdrv_aio_readv         = qemu_rbd_aio_readv,
989     .bdrv_aio_writev        = qemu_rbd_aio_writev,
990 
991 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_AIO_FLUSH
992     .bdrv_aio_flush         = qemu_rbd_aio_flush,
993 #else
994     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk  = qemu_rbd_co_flush,
995 #endif
996 
997 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
998     .bdrv_aio_discard       = qemu_rbd_aio_discard,
999 #endif
1000 
1001     .bdrv_snapshot_create   = qemu_rbd_snap_create,
1002     .bdrv_snapshot_delete   = qemu_rbd_snap_remove,
1003     .bdrv_snapshot_list     = qemu_rbd_snap_list,
1004     .bdrv_snapshot_goto     = qemu_rbd_snap_rollback,
1005 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_INVALIDATE
1006     .bdrv_invalidate_cache  = qemu_rbd_invalidate_cache,
1007 #endif
1008 };
1009 
1010 static void bdrv_rbd_init(void)
1011 {
1012     bdrv_register(&bdrv_rbd);
1013 }
1014 
1015 block_init(bdrv_rbd_init);
1016