xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/rbd.c (revision 1fd6bb44)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block driver for RADOS (Ceph)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de>,
5  *                         Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
8  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  *
10  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
11  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <inttypes.h>
15 
16 #include "qemu-common.h"
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "block/block_int.h"
19 
20 #include <rbd/librbd.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * When specifying the image filename use:
24  *
25  * rbd:poolname/devicename[@snapshotname][:option1=value1[:option2=value2...]]
26  *
27  * poolname must be the name of an existing rados pool.
28  *
29  * devicename is the name of the rbd image.
30  *
31  * Each option given is used to configure rados, and may be any valid
32  * Ceph option, "id", or "conf".
33  *
34  * The "id" option indicates what user we should authenticate as to
35  * the Ceph cluster.  If it is excluded we will use the Ceph default
36  * (normally 'admin').
37  *
38  * The "conf" option specifies a Ceph configuration file to read.  If
39  * it is not specified, we will read from the default Ceph locations
40  * (e.g., /etc/ceph/ceph.conf).  To avoid reading _any_ configuration
41  * file, specify conf=/dev/null.
42  *
43  * Configuration values containing :, @, or = can be escaped with a
44  * leading "\".
45  */
46 
47 /* rbd_aio_discard added in 0.1.2 */
48 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 2)
49 #define LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
50 #else
51 #undef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
52 #endif
53 
54 #define OBJ_MAX_SIZE (1UL << OBJ_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER)
55 
56 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE 128
57 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE 512
58 #define RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE 1024
59 #define RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE 128
60 #define RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE 128
61 #define RBD_MAX_SNAPS 100
62 
63 typedef enum {
64     RBD_AIO_READ,
65     RBD_AIO_WRITE,
66     RBD_AIO_DISCARD
67 } RBDAIOCmd;
68 
69 typedef struct RBDAIOCB {
70     BlockDriverAIOCB common;
71     QEMUBH *bh;
72     int64_t ret;
73     QEMUIOVector *qiov;
74     char *bounce;
75     RBDAIOCmd cmd;
76     int64_t sector_num;
77     int error;
78     struct BDRVRBDState *s;
79     int cancelled;
80     int status;
81 } RBDAIOCB;
82 
83 typedef struct RADOSCB {
84     int rcbid;
85     RBDAIOCB *acb;
86     struct BDRVRBDState *s;
87     int done;
88     int64_t size;
89     char *buf;
90     int64_t ret;
91 } RADOSCB;
92 
93 #define RBD_FD_READ 0
94 #define RBD_FD_WRITE 1
95 
96 typedef struct BDRVRBDState {
97     int fds[2];
98     rados_t cluster;
99     rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
100     rbd_image_t image;
101     char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
102     int qemu_aio_count;
103     char *snap;
104     int event_reader_pos;
105     RADOSCB *event_rcb;
106 } BDRVRBDState;
107 
108 static void rbd_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque);
109 
110 static int qemu_rbd_next_tok(char *dst, int dst_len,
111                              char *src, char delim,
112                              const char *name,
113                              char **p)
114 {
115     int l;
116     char *end;
117 
118     *p = NULL;
119 
120     if (delim != '\0') {
121         for (end = src; *end; ++end) {
122             if (*end == delim) {
123                 break;
124             }
125             if (*end == '\\' && end[1] != '\0') {
126                 end++;
127             }
128         }
129         if (*end == delim) {
130             *p = end + 1;
131             *end = '\0';
132         }
133     }
134     l = strlen(src);
135     if (l >= dst_len) {
136         error_report("%s too long", name);
137         return -EINVAL;
138     } else if (l == 0) {
139         error_report("%s too short", name);
140         return -EINVAL;
141     }
142 
143     pstrcpy(dst, dst_len, src);
144 
145     return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static void qemu_rbd_unescape(char *src)
149 {
150     char *p;
151 
152     for (p = src; *src; ++src, ++p) {
153         if (*src == '\\' && src[1] != '\0') {
154             src++;
155         }
156         *p = *src;
157     }
158     *p = '\0';
159 }
160 
161 static int qemu_rbd_parsename(const char *filename,
162                               char *pool, int pool_len,
163                               char *snap, int snap_len,
164                               char *name, int name_len,
165                               char *conf, int conf_len)
166 {
167     const char *start;
168     char *p, *buf;
169     int ret;
170 
171     if (!strstart(filename, "rbd:", &start)) {
172         return -EINVAL;
173     }
174 
175     buf = g_strdup(start);
176     p = buf;
177     *snap = '\0';
178     *conf = '\0';
179 
180     ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(pool, pool_len, p, '/', "pool name", &p);
181     if (ret < 0 || !p) {
182         ret = -EINVAL;
183         goto done;
184     }
185     qemu_rbd_unescape(pool);
186 
187     if (strchr(p, '@')) {
188         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p, '@', "object name", &p);
189         if (ret < 0) {
190             goto done;
191         }
192         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(snap, snap_len, p, ':', "snap name", &p);
193         qemu_rbd_unescape(snap);
194     } else {
195         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, name_len, p, ':', "object name", &p);
196     }
197     qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
198     if (ret < 0 || !p) {
199         goto done;
200     }
201 
202     ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(conf, conf_len, p, '\0', "configuration", &p);
203 
204 done:
205     g_free(buf);
206     return ret;
207 }
208 
209 static char *qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(const char *conf, char *clientname)
210 {
211     const char *p = conf;
212 
213     while (*p) {
214         int len;
215         const char *end = strchr(p, ':');
216 
217         if (end) {
218             len = end - p;
219         } else {
220             len = strlen(p);
221         }
222 
223         if (strncmp(p, "id=", 3) == 0) {
224             len -= 3;
225             strncpy(clientname, p + 3, len);
226             clientname[len] = '\0';
227             return clientname;
228         }
229         if (end == NULL) {
230             break;
231         }
232         p = end + 1;
233     }
234     return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 static int qemu_rbd_set_conf(rados_t cluster, const char *conf)
238 {
239     char *p, *buf;
240     char name[RBD_MAX_CONF_NAME_SIZE];
241     char value[RBD_MAX_CONF_VAL_SIZE];
242     int ret = 0;
243 
244     buf = g_strdup(conf);
245     p = buf;
246 
247     while (p) {
248         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(name, sizeof(name), p,
249                                 '=', "conf option name", &p);
250         if (ret < 0) {
251             break;
252         }
253         qemu_rbd_unescape(name);
254 
255         if (!p) {
256             error_report("conf option %s has no value", name);
257             ret = -EINVAL;
258             break;
259         }
260 
261         ret = qemu_rbd_next_tok(value, sizeof(value), p,
262                                 ':', "conf option value", &p);
263         if (ret < 0) {
264             break;
265         }
266         qemu_rbd_unescape(value);
267 
268         if (strcmp(name, "conf") == 0) {
269             ret = rados_conf_read_file(cluster, value);
270             if (ret < 0) {
271                 error_report("error reading conf file %s", value);
272                 break;
273             }
274         } else if (strcmp(name, "id") == 0) {
275             /* ignore, this is parsed by qemu_rbd_parse_clientname() */
276         } else {
277             ret = rados_conf_set(cluster, name, value);
278             if (ret < 0) {
279                 error_report("invalid conf option %s", name);
280                 ret = -EINVAL;
281                 break;
282             }
283         }
284     }
285 
286     g_free(buf);
287     return ret;
288 }
289 
290 static int qemu_rbd_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
291 {
292     int64_t bytes = 0;
293     int64_t objsize;
294     int obj_order = 0;
295     char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
296     char name[RBD_MAX_IMAGE_NAME_SIZE];
297     char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
298     char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
299     char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
300     char *clientname;
301     rados_t cluster;
302     rados_ioctx_t io_ctx;
303     int ret;
304 
305     if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
306                            snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
307                            name, sizeof(name),
308                            conf, sizeof(conf)) < 0) {
309         return -EINVAL;
310     }
311 
312     /* Read out options */
313     while (options && options->name) {
314         if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
315             bytes = options->value.n;
316         } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) {
317             if (options->value.n) {
318                 objsize = options->value.n;
319                 if ((objsize - 1) & objsize) {    /* not a power of 2? */
320                     error_report("obj size needs to be power of 2");
321                     return -EINVAL;
322                 }
323                 if (objsize < 4096) {
324                     error_report("obj size too small");
325                     return -EINVAL;
326                 }
327                 obj_order = ffs(objsize) - 1;
328             }
329         }
330         options++;
331     }
332 
333     clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
334     if (rados_create(&cluster, clientname) < 0) {
335         error_report("error initializing");
336         return -EIO;
337     }
338 
339     if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
340         /* try default location, but ignore failure */
341         rados_conf_read_file(cluster, NULL);
342     }
343 
344     if (conf[0] != '\0' &&
345         qemu_rbd_set_conf(cluster, conf) < 0) {
346         error_report("error setting config options");
347         rados_shutdown(cluster);
348         return -EIO;
349     }
350 
351     if (rados_connect(cluster) < 0) {
352         error_report("error connecting");
353         rados_shutdown(cluster);
354         return -EIO;
355     }
356 
357     if (rados_ioctx_create(cluster, pool, &io_ctx) < 0) {
358         error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
359         rados_shutdown(cluster);
360         return -EIO;
361     }
362 
363     ret = rbd_create(io_ctx, name, bytes, &obj_order);
364     rados_ioctx_destroy(io_ctx);
365     rados_shutdown(cluster);
366 
367     return ret;
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * This aio completion is being called from qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader()
372  * and runs in qemu context. It schedules a bh, but just in case the aio
373  * was not cancelled before.
374  */
375 static void qemu_rbd_complete_aio(RADOSCB *rcb)
376 {
377     RBDAIOCB *acb = rcb->acb;
378     int64_t r;
379 
380     r = rcb->ret;
381 
382     if (acb->cmd == RBD_AIO_WRITE ||
383         acb->cmd == RBD_AIO_DISCARD) {
384         if (r < 0) {
385             acb->ret = r;
386             acb->error = 1;
387         } else if (!acb->error) {
388             acb->ret = rcb->size;
389         }
390     } else {
391         if (r < 0) {
392             memset(rcb->buf, 0, rcb->size);
393             acb->ret = r;
394             acb->error = 1;
395         } else if (r < rcb->size) {
396             memset(rcb->buf + r, 0, rcb->size - r);
397             if (!acb->error) {
398                 acb->ret = rcb->size;
399             }
400         } else if (!acb->error) {
401             acb->ret = r;
402         }
403     }
404     /* Note that acb->bh can be NULL in case where the aio was cancelled */
405     acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(rbd_aio_bh_cb, acb);
406     qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
407     g_free(rcb);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * aio fd read handler. It runs in the qemu context and calls the
412  * completion handling of completed rados aio operations.
413  */
414 static void qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader(void *opaque)
415 {
416     BDRVRBDState *s = opaque;
417 
418     ssize_t ret;
419 
420     do {
421         char *p = (char *)&s->event_rcb;
422 
423         /* now read the rcb pointer that was sent from a non qemu thread */
424         ret = read(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], p + s->event_reader_pos,
425                    sizeof(s->event_rcb) - s->event_reader_pos);
426         if (ret > 0) {
427             s->event_reader_pos += ret;
428             if (s->event_reader_pos == sizeof(s->event_rcb)) {
429                 s->event_reader_pos = 0;
430                 qemu_rbd_complete_aio(s->event_rcb);
431                 s->qemu_aio_count--;
432             }
433         }
434     } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
435 }
436 
437 static int qemu_rbd_aio_flush_cb(void *opaque)
438 {
439     BDRVRBDState *s = opaque;
440 
441     return (s->qemu_aio_count > 0);
442 }
443 
444 static int qemu_rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename,
445                          QDict *options, int flags)
446 {
447     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
448     char pool[RBD_MAX_POOL_NAME_SIZE];
449     char snap_buf[RBD_MAX_SNAP_NAME_SIZE];
450     char conf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
451     char clientname_buf[RBD_MAX_CONF_SIZE];
452     char *clientname;
453     int r;
454 
455     if (qemu_rbd_parsename(filename, pool, sizeof(pool),
456                            snap_buf, sizeof(snap_buf),
457                            s->name, sizeof(s->name),
458                            conf, sizeof(conf)) < 0) {
459         return -EINVAL;
460     }
461 
462     clientname = qemu_rbd_parse_clientname(conf, clientname_buf);
463     r = rados_create(&s->cluster, clientname);
464     if (r < 0) {
465         error_report("error initializing");
466         return r;
467     }
468 
469     s->snap = NULL;
470     if (snap_buf[0] != '\0') {
471         s->snap = g_strdup(snap_buf);
472     }
473 
474     /*
475      * Fallback to more conservative semantics if setting cache
476      * options fails. Ignore errors from setting rbd_cache because the
477      * only possible error is that the option does not exist, and
478      * librbd defaults to no caching. If write through caching cannot
479      * be set up, fall back to no caching.
480      */
481     if (flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) {
482         rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "false");
483     } else {
484         rados_conf_set(s->cluster, "rbd_cache", "true");
485     }
486 
487     if (strstr(conf, "conf=") == NULL) {
488         /* try default location, but ignore failure */
489         rados_conf_read_file(s->cluster, NULL);
490     }
491 
492     if (conf[0] != '\0') {
493         r = qemu_rbd_set_conf(s->cluster, conf);
494         if (r < 0) {
495             error_report("error setting config options");
496             goto failed_shutdown;
497         }
498     }
499 
500     r = rados_connect(s->cluster);
501     if (r < 0) {
502         error_report("error connecting");
503         goto failed_shutdown;
504     }
505 
506     r = rados_ioctx_create(s->cluster, pool, &s->io_ctx);
507     if (r < 0) {
508         error_report("error opening pool %s", pool);
509         goto failed_shutdown;
510     }
511 
512     r = rbd_open(s->io_ctx, s->name, &s->image, s->snap);
513     if (r < 0) {
514         error_report("error reading header from %s", s->name);
515         goto failed_open;
516     }
517 
518     bs->read_only = (s->snap != NULL);
519 
520     s->event_reader_pos = 0;
521     r = qemu_pipe(s->fds);
522     if (r < 0) {
523         error_report("error opening eventfd");
524         goto failed;
525     }
526     fcntl(s->fds[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
527     fcntl(s->fds[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
528     qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader,
529                             NULL, qemu_rbd_aio_flush_cb, s);
530 
531 
532     return 0;
533 
534 failed:
535     rbd_close(s->image);
536 failed_open:
537     rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
538 failed_shutdown:
539     rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
540     g_free(s->snap);
541     return r;
542 }
543 
544 static void qemu_rbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
545 {
546     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
547 
548     close(s->fds[0]);
549     close(s->fds[1]);
550     qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->fds[RBD_FD_READ], NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
551 
552     rbd_close(s->image);
553     rados_ioctx_destroy(s->io_ctx);
554     g_free(s->snap);
555     rados_shutdown(s->cluster);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * Cancel aio. Since we don't reference acb in a non qemu threads,
560  * it is safe to access it here.
561  */
562 static void qemu_rbd_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
563 {
564     RBDAIOCB *acb = (RBDAIOCB *) blockacb;
565     acb->cancelled = 1;
566 
567     while (acb->status == -EINPROGRESS) {
568         qemu_aio_wait();
569     }
570 
571     qemu_aio_release(acb);
572 }
573 
574 static const AIOCBInfo rbd_aiocb_info = {
575     .aiocb_size = sizeof(RBDAIOCB),
576     .cancel = qemu_rbd_aio_cancel,
577 };
578 
579 static int qemu_rbd_send_pipe(BDRVRBDState *s, RADOSCB *rcb)
580 {
581     int ret = 0;
582     while (1) {
583         fd_set wfd;
584         int fd = s->fds[RBD_FD_WRITE];
585 
586         /* send the op pointer to the qemu thread that is responsible
587            for the aio/op completion. Must do it in a qemu thread context */
588         ret = write(fd, (void *)&rcb, sizeof(rcb));
589         if (ret >= 0) {
590             break;
591         }
592         if (errno == EINTR) {
593             continue;
594         }
595         if (errno != EAGAIN) {
596             break;
597         }
598 
599         FD_ZERO(&wfd);
600         FD_SET(fd, &wfd);
601         do {
602             ret = select(fd + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, NULL);
603         } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
604     }
605 
606     return ret;
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * This is the callback function for rbd_aio_read and _write
611  *
612  * Note: this function is being called from a non qemu thread so
613  * we need to be careful about what we do here. Generally we only
614  * write to the block notification pipe, and do the rest of the
615  * io completion handling from qemu_rbd_aio_event_reader() which
616  * runs in a qemu context.
617  */
618 static void rbd_finish_aiocb(rbd_completion_t c, RADOSCB *rcb)
619 {
620     int ret;
621     rcb->ret = rbd_aio_get_return_value(c);
622     rbd_aio_release(c);
623     ret = qemu_rbd_send_pipe(rcb->s, rcb);
624     if (ret < 0) {
625         error_report("failed writing to acb->s->fds");
626         g_free(rcb);
627     }
628 }
629 
630 /* Callback when all queued rbd_aio requests are complete */
631 
632 static void rbd_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
633 {
634     RBDAIOCB *acb = opaque;
635 
636     if (acb->cmd == RBD_AIO_READ) {
637         qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, acb->qiov->size);
638     }
639     qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
640     acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, (acb->ret > 0 ? 0 : acb->ret));
641     qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
642     acb->bh = NULL;
643     acb->status = 0;
644 
645     if (!acb->cancelled) {
646         qemu_aio_release(acb);
647     }
648 }
649 
650 static int rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(rbd_image_t image,
651                                    uint64_t off,
652                                    uint64_t len,
653                                    rbd_completion_t comp)
654 {
655 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
656     return rbd_aio_discard(image, off, len, comp);
657 #else
658     return -ENOTSUP;
659 #endif
660 }
661 
662 static BlockDriverAIOCB *rbd_start_aio(BlockDriverState *bs,
663                                        int64_t sector_num,
664                                        QEMUIOVector *qiov,
665                                        int nb_sectors,
666                                        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
667                                        void *opaque,
668                                        RBDAIOCmd cmd)
669 {
670     RBDAIOCB *acb;
671     RADOSCB *rcb;
672     rbd_completion_t c;
673     int64_t off, size;
674     char *buf;
675     int r;
676 
677     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
678 
679     acb = qemu_aio_get(&rbd_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
680     acb->cmd = cmd;
681     acb->qiov = qiov;
682     if (cmd == RBD_AIO_DISCARD) {
683         acb->bounce = NULL;
684     } else {
685         acb->bounce = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
686     }
687     acb->ret = 0;
688     acb->error = 0;
689     acb->s = s;
690     acb->cancelled = 0;
691     acb->bh = NULL;
692     acb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
693 
694     if (cmd == RBD_AIO_WRITE) {
695         qemu_iovec_to_buf(acb->qiov, 0, acb->bounce, qiov->size);
696     }
697 
698     buf = acb->bounce;
699 
700     off = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
701     size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
702 
703     s->qemu_aio_count++; /* All the RADOSCB */
704 
705     rcb = g_malloc(sizeof(RADOSCB));
706     rcb->done = 0;
707     rcb->acb = acb;
708     rcb->buf = buf;
709     rcb->s = acb->s;
710     rcb->size = size;
711     r = rbd_aio_create_completion(rcb, (rbd_callback_t) rbd_finish_aiocb, &c);
712     if (r < 0) {
713         goto failed;
714     }
715 
716     switch (cmd) {
717     case RBD_AIO_WRITE:
718         r = rbd_aio_write(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
719         break;
720     case RBD_AIO_READ:
721         r = rbd_aio_read(s->image, off, size, buf, c);
722         break;
723     case RBD_AIO_DISCARD:
724         r = rbd_aio_discard_wrapper(s->image, off, size, c);
725         break;
726     default:
727         r = -EINVAL;
728     }
729 
730     if (r < 0) {
731         goto failed;
732     }
733 
734     return &acb->common;
735 
736 failed:
737     g_free(rcb);
738     s->qemu_aio_count--;
739     qemu_aio_release(acb);
740     return NULL;
741 }
742 
743 static BlockDriverAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
744                                             int64_t sector_num,
745                                             QEMUIOVector *qiov,
746                                             int nb_sectors,
747                                             BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
748                                             void *opaque)
749 {
750     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
751                          RBD_AIO_READ);
752 }
753 
754 static BlockDriverAIOCB *qemu_rbd_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
755                                              int64_t sector_num,
756                                              QEMUIOVector *qiov,
757                                              int nb_sectors,
758                                              BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
759                                              void *opaque)
760 {
761     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
762                          RBD_AIO_WRITE);
763 }
764 
765 static int qemu_rbd_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
766 {
767 #if LIBRBD_VERSION_CODE >= LIBRBD_VERSION(0, 1, 1)
768     /* rbd_flush added in 0.1.1 */
769     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
770     return rbd_flush(s->image);
771 #else
772     return 0;
773 #endif
774 }
775 
776 static int qemu_rbd_getinfo(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
777 {
778     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
779     rbd_image_info_t info;
780     int r;
781 
782     r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
783     if (r < 0) {
784         return r;
785     }
786 
787     bdi->cluster_size = info.obj_size;
788     return 0;
789 }
790 
791 static int64_t qemu_rbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
792 {
793     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
794     rbd_image_info_t info;
795     int r;
796 
797     r = rbd_stat(s->image, &info, sizeof(info));
798     if (r < 0) {
799         return r;
800     }
801 
802     return info.size;
803 }
804 
805 static int qemu_rbd_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
806 {
807     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
808     int r;
809 
810     r = rbd_resize(s->image, offset);
811     if (r < 0) {
812         return r;
813     }
814 
815     return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static int qemu_rbd_snap_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
819                                 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
820 {
821     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
822     int r;
823 
824     if (sn_info->name[0] == '\0') {
825         return -EINVAL; /* we need a name for rbd snapshots */
826     }
827 
828     /*
829      * rbd snapshots are using the name as the user controlled unique identifier
830      * we can't use the rbd snapid for that purpose, as it can't be set
831      */
832     if (sn_info->id_str[0] != '\0' &&
833         strcmp(sn_info->id_str, sn_info->name) != 0) {
834         return -EINVAL;
835     }
836 
837     if (strlen(sn_info->name) >= sizeof(sn_info->id_str)) {
838         return -ERANGE;
839     }
840 
841     r = rbd_snap_create(s->image, sn_info->name);
842     if (r < 0) {
843         error_report("failed to create snap: %s", strerror(-r));
844         return r;
845     }
846 
847     return 0;
848 }
849 
850 static int qemu_rbd_snap_remove(BlockDriverState *bs,
851                                 const char *snapshot_name)
852 {
853     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
854     int r;
855 
856     r = rbd_snap_remove(s->image, snapshot_name);
857     return r;
858 }
859 
860 static int qemu_rbd_snap_rollback(BlockDriverState *bs,
861                                   const char *snapshot_name)
862 {
863     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
864     int r;
865 
866     r = rbd_snap_rollback(s->image, snapshot_name);
867     return r;
868 }
869 
870 static int qemu_rbd_snap_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
871                               QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
872 {
873     BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque;
874     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info, *sn_tab = NULL;
875     int i, snap_count;
876     rbd_snap_info_t *snaps;
877     int max_snaps = RBD_MAX_SNAPS;
878 
879     do {
880         snaps = g_malloc(sizeof(*snaps) * max_snaps);
881         snap_count = rbd_snap_list(s->image, snaps, &max_snaps);
882         if (snap_count < 0) {
883             g_free(snaps);
884         }
885     } while (snap_count == -ERANGE);
886 
887     if (snap_count <= 0) {
888         goto done;
889     }
890 
891     sn_tab = g_malloc0(snap_count * sizeof(QEMUSnapshotInfo));
892 
893     for (i = 0; i < snap_count; i++) {
894         const char *snap_name = snaps[i].name;
895 
896         sn_info = sn_tab + i;
897         pstrcpy(sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str), snap_name);
898         pstrcpy(sn_info->name, sizeof(sn_info->name), snap_name);
899 
900         sn_info->vm_state_size = snaps[i].size;
901         sn_info->date_sec = 0;
902         sn_info->date_nsec = 0;
903         sn_info->vm_clock_nsec = 0;
904     }
905     rbd_snap_list_end(snaps);
906 
907  done:
908     *psn_tab = sn_tab;
909     return snap_count;
910 }
911 
912 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
913 static BlockDriverAIOCB* qemu_rbd_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
914                                               int64_t sector_num,
915                                               int nb_sectors,
916                                               BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
917                                               void *opaque)
918 {
919     return rbd_start_aio(bs, sector_num, NULL, nb_sectors, cb, opaque,
920                          RBD_AIO_DISCARD);
921 }
922 #endif
923 
924 static QEMUOptionParameter qemu_rbd_create_options[] = {
925     {
926      .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
927      .type = OPT_SIZE,
928      .help = "Virtual disk size"
929     },
930     {
931      .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
932      .type = OPT_SIZE,
933      .help = "RBD object size"
934     },
935     {NULL}
936 };
937 
938 static BlockDriver bdrv_rbd = {
939     .format_name        = "rbd",
940     .instance_size      = sizeof(BDRVRBDState),
941     .bdrv_file_open     = qemu_rbd_open,
942     .bdrv_close         = qemu_rbd_close,
943     .bdrv_create        = qemu_rbd_create,
944     .bdrv_get_info      = qemu_rbd_getinfo,
945     .create_options     = qemu_rbd_create_options,
946     .bdrv_getlength     = qemu_rbd_getlength,
947     .bdrv_truncate      = qemu_rbd_truncate,
948     .protocol_name      = "rbd",
949 
950     .bdrv_aio_readv         = qemu_rbd_aio_readv,
951     .bdrv_aio_writev        = qemu_rbd_aio_writev,
952     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk  = qemu_rbd_co_flush,
953 
954 #ifdef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_DISCARD
955     .bdrv_aio_discard       = qemu_rbd_aio_discard,
956 #endif
957 
958     .bdrv_snapshot_create   = qemu_rbd_snap_create,
959     .bdrv_snapshot_delete   = qemu_rbd_snap_remove,
960     .bdrv_snapshot_list     = qemu_rbd_snap_list,
961     .bdrv_snapshot_goto     = qemu_rbd_snap_rollback,
962 };
963 
964 static void bdrv_rbd_init(void)
965 {
966     bdrv_register(&bdrv_rbd);
967 }
968 
969 block_init(bdrv_rbd_init);
970