xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/qapi.c (revision b11ce33f)
1 /*
2  * Block layer qmp and info dump related functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "block/qapi.h"
27 #include "block/block_int.h"
28 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
29 #include "block/write-threshold.h"
30 #include "qmp-commands.h"
31 #include "qapi-visit.h"
32 #include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
33 #include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
34 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
35 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
36 
37 BlockDeviceInfo *bdrv_block_device_info(BlockBackend *blk,
38                                         BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
39 {
40     ImageInfo **p_image_info;
41     BlockDriverState *bs0;
42     BlockDeviceInfo *info;
43 
44     if (!bs->drv) {
45         error_setg(errp, "Block device %s is ejected", bs->node_name);
46         return NULL;
47     }
48 
49     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
50     info->file                   = g_strdup(bs->filename);
51     info->ro                     = bs->read_only;
52     info->drv                    = g_strdup(bs->drv->format_name);
53     info->encrypted              = bs->encrypted;
54     info->encryption_key_missing = false;
55 
56     info->cache = g_new(BlockdevCacheInfo, 1);
57     *info->cache = (BlockdevCacheInfo) {
58         .writeback      = blk ? blk_enable_write_cache(blk) : true,
59         .direct         = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE),
60         .no_flush       = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH),
61     };
62 
63     if (bs->node_name[0]) {
64         info->has_node_name = true;
65         info->node_name = g_strdup(bs->node_name);
66     }
67 
68     if (bs->backing_file[0]) {
69         info->has_backing_file = true;
70         info->backing_file = g_strdup(bs->backing_file);
71     }
72 
73     info->detect_zeroes = bs->detect_zeroes;
74 
75     if (blk && blk_get_public(blk)->throttle_group_member.throttle_state) {
76         ThrottleConfig cfg;
77         BlockBackendPublic *blkp = blk_get_public(blk);
78 
79         throttle_group_get_config(&blkp->throttle_group_member, &cfg);
80 
81         info->bps     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg;
82         info->bps_rd  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg;
83         info->bps_wr  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg;
84 
85         info->iops    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg;
86         info->iops_rd = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg;
87         info->iops_wr = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg;
88 
89         info->has_bps_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
90         info->bps_max         = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
91         info->has_bps_rd_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
92         info->bps_rd_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
93         info->has_bps_wr_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
94         info->bps_wr_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
95 
96         info->has_iops_max    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
97         info->iops_max        = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
98         info->has_iops_rd_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
99         info->iops_rd_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
100         info->has_iops_wr_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
101         info->iops_wr_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
102 
103         info->has_bps_max_length     = info->has_bps_max;
104         info->bps_max_length         =
105             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
106         info->has_bps_rd_max_length  = info->has_bps_rd_max;
107         info->bps_rd_max_length      =
108             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].burst_length;
109         info->has_bps_wr_max_length  = info->has_bps_wr_max;
110         info->bps_wr_max_length      =
111             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].burst_length;
112 
113         info->has_iops_max_length    = info->has_iops_max;
114         info->iops_max_length        =
115             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
116         info->has_iops_rd_max_length = info->has_iops_rd_max;
117         info->iops_rd_max_length     =
118             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].burst_length;
119         info->has_iops_wr_max_length = info->has_iops_wr_max;
120         info->iops_wr_max_length     =
121             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].burst_length;
122 
123         info->has_iops_size = cfg.op_size;
124         info->iops_size = cfg.op_size;
125 
126         info->has_group = true;
127         info->group =
128             g_strdup(throttle_group_get_name(&blkp->throttle_group_member));
129     }
130 
131     info->write_threshold = bdrv_write_threshold_get(bs);
132 
133     bs0 = bs;
134     p_image_info = &info->image;
135     info->backing_file_depth = 0;
136     while (1) {
137         Error *local_err = NULL;
138         bdrv_query_image_info(bs0, p_image_info, &local_err);
139         if (local_err) {
140             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
141             qapi_free_BlockDeviceInfo(info);
142             return NULL;
143         }
144 
145         if (bs0->drv && bs0->backing) {
146             info->backing_file_depth++;
147             bs0 = bs0->backing->bs;
148             (*p_image_info)->has_backing_image = true;
149             p_image_info = &((*p_image_info)->backing_image);
150         } else {
151             break;
152         }
153 
154         /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of for
155          * query-block (blk != NULL), but not for query-named-block-nodes */
156         while (blk && bs0->drv && bs0->implicit) {
157             bs0 = backing_bs(bs0);
158             assert(bs0);
159         }
160     }
161 
162     return info;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Returns 0 on success, with *p_list either set to describe snapshot
167  * information, or NULL because there are no snapshots.  Returns -errno on
168  * error, with *p_list untouched.
169  */
170 int bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
171                                   SnapshotInfoList **p_list,
172                                   Error **errp)
173 {
174     int i, sn_count;
175     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab = NULL;
176     SnapshotInfoList *info_list, *cur_item = NULL, *head = NULL;
177     SnapshotInfo *info;
178 
179     sn_count = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
180     if (sn_count < 0) {
181         const char *dev = bdrv_get_device_name(bs);
182         switch (sn_count) {
183         case -ENOMEDIUM:
184             error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' is not inserted", dev);
185             break;
186         case -ENOTSUP:
187             error_setg(errp,
188                        "Device '%s' does not support internal snapshots",
189                        dev);
190             break;
191         default:
192             error_setg_errno(errp, -sn_count,
193                              "Can't list snapshots of device '%s'", dev);
194             break;
195         }
196         return sn_count;
197     }
198 
199     for (i = 0; i < sn_count; i++) {
200         info = g_new0(SnapshotInfo, 1);
201         info->id            = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].id_str);
202         info->name          = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].name);
203         info->vm_state_size = sn_tab[i].vm_state_size;
204         info->date_sec      = sn_tab[i].date_sec;
205         info->date_nsec     = sn_tab[i].date_nsec;
206         info->vm_clock_sec  = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
207         info->vm_clock_nsec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
208 
209         info_list = g_new0(SnapshotInfoList, 1);
210         info_list->value = info;
211 
212         /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support qemu-queue.h types */
213         if (!cur_item) {
214             head = cur_item = info_list;
215         } else {
216             cur_item->next = info_list;
217             cur_item = info_list;
218         }
219 
220     }
221 
222     g_free(sn_tab);
223     *p_list = head;
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  * bdrv_query_image_info:
229  * @bs: block device to examine
230  * @p_info: location to store image information
231  * @errp: location to store error information
232  *
233  * Store "flat" image information in @p_info.
234  *
235  * "Flat" means it does *not* query backing image information,
236  * i.e. (*pinfo)->has_backing_image will be set to false and
237  * (*pinfo)->backing_image to NULL even when the image does in fact have
238  * a backing image.
239  *
240  * @p_info will be set only on success. On error, store error in @errp.
241  */
242 void bdrv_query_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
243                            ImageInfo **p_info,
244                            Error **errp)
245 {
246     int64_t size;
247     const char *backing_filename;
248     BlockDriverInfo bdi;
249     int ret;
250     Error *err = NULL;
251     ImageInfo *info;
252 
253     aio_context_acquire(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
254 
255     size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
256     if (size < 0) {
257         error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "Can't get image size '%s'",
258                          bs->exact_filename);
259         goto out;
260     }
261 
262     info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
263     info->filename        = g_strdup(bs->filename);
264     info->format          = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
265     info->virtual_size    = size;
266     info->actual_size     = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
267     info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
268     if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
269         info->encrypted = true;
270         info->has_encrypted = true;
271     }
272     if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
273         if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
274             info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
275             info->has_cluster_size = true;
276         }
277         info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
278         info->has_dirty_flag = true;
279     }
280     info->format_specific     = bdrv_get_specific_info(bs);
281     info->has_format_specific = info->format_specific != NULL;
282 
283     backing_filename = bs->backing_file;
284     if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
285         char *backing_filename2 = g_malloc0(PATH_MAX);
286         info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
287         info->has_backing_filename = true;
288         bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename2, PATH_MAX, &err);
289         if (err) {
290             /* Can't reconstruct the full backing filename, so we must omit
291              * this field and apply a Best Effort to this query. */
292             g_free(backing_filename2);
293             backing_filename2 = NULL;
294             error_free(err);
295             err = NULL;
296         }
297 
298         /* Always report the full_backing_filename if present, even if it's the
299          * same as backing_filename. That they are same is useful info. */
300         if (backing_filename2) {
301             info->full_backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename2);
302             info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
303         }
304 
305         if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
306             info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
307             info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
308         }
309         g_free(backing_filename2);
310     }
311 
312     ret = bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(bs, &info->snapshots, &err);
313     switch (ret) {
314     case 0:
315         if (info->snapshots) {
316             info->has_snapshots = true;
317         }
318         break;
319     /* recoverable error */
320     case -ENOMEDIUM:
321     case -ENOTSUP:
322         error_free(err);
323         break;
324     default:
325         error_propagate(errp, err);
326         qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
327         goto out;
328     }
329 
330     *p_info = info;
331 
332 out:
333     aio_context_release(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
334 }
335 
336 /* @p_info will be set only on success. */
337 static void bdrv_query_info(BlockBackend *blk, BlockInfo **p_info,
338                             Error **errp)
339 {
340     BlockInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
341     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
342     char *qdev;
343 
344     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of */
345     while (bs && bs->drv && bs->implicit) {
346         bs = backing_bs(bs);
347     }
348 
349     info->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
350     info->type = g_strdup("unknown");
351     info->locked = blk_dev_is_medium_locked(blk);
352     info->removable = blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk);
353 
354     qdev = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk);
355     if (qdev && *qdev) {
356         info->has_qdev = true;
357         info->qdev = qdev;
358     } else {
359         g_free(qdev);
360     }
361 
362     if (blk_dev_has_tray(blk)) {
363         info->has_tray_open = true;
364         info->tray_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk);
365     }
366 
367     if (blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)) {
368         info->has_io_status = true;
369         info->io_status = blk_iostatus(blk);
370     }
371 
372     if (bs && !QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
373         info->has_dirty_bitmaps = true;
374         info->dirty_bitmaps = bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(bs);
375     }
376 
377     if (bs && bs->drv) {
378         info->has_inserted = true;
379         info->inserted = bdrv_block_device_info(blk, bs, errp);
380         if (info->inserted == NULL) {
381             goto err;
382         }
383     }
384 
385     *p_info = info;
386     return;
387 
388  err:
389     qapi_free_BlockInfo(info);
390 }
391 
392 static void bdrv_query_blk_stats(BlockDeviceStats *ds, BlockBackend *blk)
393 {
394     BlockAcctStats *stats = blk_get_stats(blk);
395     BlockAcctTimedStats *ts = NULL;
396 
397     ds->rd_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
398     ds->wr_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
399     ds->rd_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
400     ds->wr_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
401 
402     ds->failed_rd_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
403     ds->failed_wr_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
404     ds->failed_flush_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
405 
406     ds->invalid_rd_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
407     ds->invalid_wr_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
408     ds->invalid_flush_operations =
409         stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
410 
411     ds->rd_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
412     ds->wr_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
413     ds->flush_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
414     ds->wr_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
415     ds->rd_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
416     ds->flush_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
417 
418     ds->has_idle_time_ns = stats->last_access_time_ns > 0;
419     if (ds->has_idle_time_ns) {
420         ds->idle_time_ns = block_acct_idle_time_ns(stats);
421     }
422 
423     ds->account_invalid = stats->account_invalid;
424     ds->account_failed = stats->account_failed;
425 
426     while ((ts = block_acct_interval_next(stats, ts))) {
427         BlockDeviceTimedStatsList *timed_stats =
428             g_malloc0(sizeof(*timed_stats));
429         BlockDeviceTimedStats *dev_stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dev_stats));
430         timed_stats->next = ds->timed_stats;
431         timed_stats->value = dev_stats;
432         ds->timed_stats = timed_stats;
433 
434         TimedAverage *rd = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
435         TimedAverage *wr = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
436         TimedAverage *fl = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
437 
438         dev_stats->interval_length = ts->interval_length;
439 
440         dev_stats->min_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_min(rd);
441         dev_stats->max_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_max(rd);
442         dev_stats->avg_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(rd);
443 
444         dev_stats->min_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_min(wr);
445         dev_stats->max_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_max(wr);
446         dev_stats->avg_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(wr);
447 
448         dev_stats->min_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_min(fl);
449         dev_stats->max_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_max(fl);
450         dev_stats->avg_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(fl);
451 
452         dev_stats->avg_rd_queue_depth =
453             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
454         dev_stats->avg_wr_queue_depth =
455             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
456     }
457 }
458 
459 static BlockStats *bdrv_query_bds_stats(BlockDriverState *bs,
460                                         bool blk_level)
461 {
462     BlockStats *s = NULL;
463 
464     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
465     s->stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->stats));
466 
467     if (!bs) {
468         return s;
469     }
470 
471     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of in
472      * a BlockBackend-level command. Stay at the exact node for a node-level
473      * command. */
474     while (blk_level && bs->drv && bs->implicit) {
475         bs = backing_bs(bs);
476         assert(bs);
477     }
478 
479     if (bdrv_get_node_name(bs)[0]) {
480         s->has_node_name = true;
481         s->node_name = g_strdup(bdrv_get_node_name(bs));
482     }
483 
484     s->stats->wr_highest_offset = stat64_get(&bs->wr_highest_offset);
485 
486     if (bs->file) {
487         s->has_parent = true;
488         s->parent = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs->file->bs, blk_level);
489     }
490 
491     if (blk_level && bs->backing) {
492         s->has_backing = true;
493         s->backing = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs->backing->bs, blk_level);
494     }
495 
496     return s;
497 }
498 
499 BlockInfoList *qmp_query_block(Error **errp)
500 {
501     BlockInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
502     BlockBackend *blk;
503     Error *local_err = NULL;
504 
505     for (blk = blk_all_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_all_next(blk)) {
506         BlockInfoList *info;
507 
508         if (!*blk_name(blk) && !blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
509             continue;
510         }
511 
512         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
513         bdrv_query_info(blk, &info->value, &local_err);
514         if (local_err) {
515             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
516             g_free(info);
517             qapi_free_BlockInfoList(head);
518             return NULL;
519         }
520 
521         *p_next = info;
522         p_next = &info->next;
523     }
524 
525     return head;
526 }
527 
528 BlockStatsList *qmp_query_blockstats(bool has_query_nodes,
529                                      bool query_nodes,
530                                      Error **errp)
531 {
532     BlockStatsList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
533     BlockBackend *blk;
534     BlockDriverState *bs;
535 
536     /* Just to be safe if query_nodes is not always initialized */
537     if (has_query_nodes && query_nodes) {
538         for (bs = bdrv_next_node(NULL); bs; bs = bdrv_next_node(bs)) {
539             BlockStatsList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
540             AioContext *ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
541 
542             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
543             info->value = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs, false);
544             aio_context_release(ctx);
545 
546             *p_next = info;
547             p_next = &info->next;
548         }
549     } else {
550         for (blk = blk_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_next(blk)) {
551             BlockStatsList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
552             AioContext *ctx = blk_get_aio_context(blk);
553             BlockStats *s;
554 
555             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
556             s = bdrv_query_bds_stats(blk_bs(blk), true);
557             s->has_device = true;
558             s->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
559             bdrv_query_blk_stats(s->stats, blk);
560             aio_context_release(ctx);
561 
562             info->value = s;
563             *p_next = info;
564             p_next = &info->next;
565         }
566     }
567 
568     return head;
569 }
570 
571 #define NB_SUFFIXES 4
572 
573 static char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
574 {
575     static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = {'K', 'M', 'G', 'T'};
576     int64_t base;
577     int i;
578 
579     if (size <= 999) {
580         snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
581     } else {
582         base = 1024;
583         for (i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
584             if (size < (10 * base)) {
585                 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
586                          (double)size / base,
587                          suffixes[i]);
588                 break;
589             } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
590                 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
591                          ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
592                          suffixes[i]);
593                 break;
594             }
595             base = base * 1024;
596         }
597     }
598     return buf;
599 }
600 
601 void bdrv_snapshot_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
602                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
603 {
604     char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
605     struct tm tm;
606     time_t ti;
607     int64_t secs;
608 
609     if (!sn) {
610         func_fprintf(f,
611                      "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
612                      "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
613     } else {
614         ti = sn->date_sec;
615         localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
616         strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
617                  "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
618         secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
619         snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
620                  "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
621                  (int)(secs / 3600),
622                  (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
623                  (int)(secs % 60),
624                  (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
625         func_fprintf(f,
626                      "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
627                      sn->id_str, sn->name,
628                      get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
629                                              sn->vm_state_size),
630                      date_buf,
631                      clock_buf);
632     }
633 }
634 
635 static void dump_qdict(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
636                        QDict *dict);
637 static void dump_qlist(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
638                        QList *list);
639 
640 static void dump_qobject(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
641                          int comp_indent, QObject *obj)
642 {
643     switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
644         case QTYPE_QNUM: {
645             QNum *value = qobject_to_qnum(obj);
646             char *tmp = qnum_to_string(value);
647             func_fprintf(f, "%s", tmp);
648             g_free(tmp);
649             break;
650         }
651         case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
652             QString *value = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
653             func_fprintf(f, "%s", qstring_get_str(value));
654             break;
655         }
656         case QTYPE_QDICT: {
657             QDict *value = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
658             dump_qdict(func_fprintf, f, comp_indent, value);
659             break;
660         }
661         case QTYPE_QLIST: {
662             QList *value = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
663             dump_qlist(func_fprintf, f, comp_indent, value);
664             break;
665         }
666         case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
667             QBool *value = qobject_to_qbool(obj);
668             func_fprintf(f, "%s", qbool_get_bool(value) ? "true" : "false");
669             break;
670         }
671         default:
672             abort();
673     }
674 }
675 
676 static void dump_qlist(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
677                        QList *list)
678 {
679     const QListEntry *entry;
680     int i = 0;
681 
682     for (entry = qlist_first(list); entry; entry = qlist_next(entry), i++) {
683         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
684         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
685         func_fprintf(f, "%*s[%i]:%c", indentation * 4, "", i,
686                      composite ? '\n' : ' ');
687         dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, indentation + 1, entry->value);
688         if (!composite) {
689             func_fprintf(f, "\n");
690         }
691     }
692 }
693 
694 static void dump_qdict(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
695                        QDict *dict)
696 {
697     const QDictEntry *entry;
698 
699     for (entry = qdict_first(dict); entry; entry = qdict_next(dict, entry)) {
700         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
701         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
702         char *key = g_malloc(strlen(entry->key) + 1);
703         int i;
704 
705         /* replace dashes with spaces in key (variable) names */
706         for (i = 0; entry->key[i]; i++) {
707             key[i] = entry->key[i] == '-' ? ' ' : entry->key[i];
708         }
709         key[i] = 0;
710         func_fprintf(f, "%*s%s:%c", indentation * 4, "", key,
711                      composite ? '\n' : ' ');
712         dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, indentation + 1, entry->value);
713         if (!composite) {
714             func_fprintf(f, "\n");
715         }
716         g_free(key);
717     }
718 }
719 
720 void bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
721                                    ImageInfoSpecific *info_spec)
722 {
723     QObject *obj, *data;
724     Visitor *v = qobject_output_visitor_new(&obj);
725 
726     visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific(v, NULL, &info_spec, &error_abort);
727     visit_complete(v, &obj);
728     data = qdict_get(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "data");
729     dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, 1, data);
730     qobject_decref(obj);
731     visit_free(v);
732 }
733 
734 void bdrv_image_info_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
735                           ImageInfo *info)
736 {
737     char size_buf[128], dsize_buf[128];
738     if (!info->has_actual_size) {
739         snprintf(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf), "unavailable");
740     } else {
741         get_human_readable_size(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf),
742                                 info->actual_size);
743     }
744     get_human_readable_size(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), info->virtual_size);
745     func_fprintf(f,
746                  "image: %s\n"
747                  "file format: %s\n"
748                  "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
749                  "disk size: %s\n",
750                  info->filename, info->format, size_buf,
751                  info->virtual_size,
752                  dsize_buf);
753 
754     if (info->has_encrypted && info->encrypted) {
755         func_fprintf(f, "encrypted: yes\n");
756     }
757 
758     if (info->has_cluster_size) {
759         func_fprintf(f, "cluster_size: %" PRId64 "\n",
760                        info->cluster_size);
761     }
762 
763     if (info->has_dirty_flag && info->dirty_flag) {
764         func_fprintf(f, "cleanly shut down: no\n");
765     }
766 
767     if (info->has_backing_filename) {
768         func_fprintf(f, "backing file: %s", info->backing_filename);
769         if (!info->has_full_backing_filename) {
770             func_fprintf(f, " (cannot determine actual path)");
771         } else if (strcmp(info->backing_filename,
772                           info->full_backing_filename) != 0) {
773             func_fprintf(f, " (actual path: %s)", info->full_backing_filename);
774         }
775         func_fprintf(f, "\n");
776         if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
777             func_fprintf(f, "backing file format: %s\n",
778                          info->backing_filename_format);
779         }
780     }
781 
782     if (info->has_snapshots) {
783         SnapshotInfoList *elem;
784 
785         func_fprintf(f, "Snapshot list:\n");
786         bdrv_snapshot_dump(func_fprintf, f, NULL);
787         func_fprintf(f, "\n");
788 
789         /* Ideally bdrv_snapshot_dump() would operate on SnapshotInfoList but
790          * we convert to the block layer's native QEMUSnapshotInfo for now.
791          */
792         for (elem = info->snapshots; elem; elem = elem->next) {
793             QEMUSnapshotInfo sn = {
794                 .vm_state_size = elem->value->vm_state_size,
795                 .date_sec = elem->value->date_sec,
796                 .date_nsec = elem->value->date_nsec,
797                 .vm_clock_nsec = elem->value->vm_clock_sec * 1000000000ULL +
798                                  elem->value->vm_clock_nsec,
799             };
800 
801             pstrcpy(sn.id_str, sizeof(sn.id_str), elem->value->id);
802             pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), elem->value->name);
803             bdrv_snapshot_dump(func_fprintf, f, &sn);
804             func_fprintf(f, "\n");
805         }
806     }
807 
808     if (info->has_format_specific) {
809         func_fprintf(f, "Format specific information:\n");
810         bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(func_fprintf, f, info->format_specific);
811     }
812 }
813