xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/qapi.c (revision 91aef87a)
1 /*
2  * Block layer qmp and info dump related functions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
27 #include "block/qapi.h"
28 #include "block/block_int.h"
29 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
30 #include "block/write-threshold.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h"
33 #include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
34 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h"
35 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
36 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
37 #include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
38 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
39 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
40 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
41 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
42 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
43 
44 BlockDeviceInfo *bdrv_block_device_info(BlockBackend *blk,
45                                         BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
46 {
47     ImageInfo **p_image_info;
48     BlockDriverState *bs0;
49     BlockDeviceInfo *info;
50 
51     if (!bs->drv) {
52         error_setg(errp, "Block device %s is ejected", bs->node_name);
53         return NULL;
54     }
55 
56     bdrv_refresh_filename(bs);
57 
58     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
59     info->file                   = g_strdup(bs->filename);
60     info->ro                     = bs->read_only;
61     info->drv                    = g_strdup(bs->drv->format_name);
62     info->encrypted              = bs->encrypted;
63     info->encryption_key_missing = false;
64 
65     info->cache = g_new(BlockdevCacheInfo, 1);
66     *info->cache = (BlockdevCacheInfo) {
67         .writeback      = blk ? blk_enable_write_cache(blk) : true,
68         .direct         = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE),
69         .no_flush       = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH),
70     };
71 
72     if (bs->node_name[0]) {
73         info->has_node_name = true;
74         info->node_name = g_strdup(bs->node_name);
75     }
76 
77     if (bs->backing_file[0]) {
78         info->has_backing_file = true;
79         info->backing_file = g_strdup(bs->backing_file);
80     }
81 
82     if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
83         info->has_dirty_bitmaps = true;
84         info->dirty_bitmaps = bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(bs);
85     }
86 
87     info->detect_zeroes = bs->detect_zeroes;
88 
89     if (blk && blk_get_public(blk)->throttle_group_member.throttle_state) {
90         ThrottleConfig cfg;
91         BlockBackendPublic *blkp = blk_get_public(blk);
92 
93         throttle_group_get_config(&blkp->throttle_group_member, &cfg);
94 
95         info->bps     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg;
96         info->bps_rd  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg;
97         info->bps_wr  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg;
98 
99         info->iops    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg;
100         info->iops_rd = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg;
101         info->iops_wr = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg;
102 
103         info->has_bps_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
104         info->bps_max         = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
105         info->has_bps_rd_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
106         info->bps_rd_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
107         info->has_bps_wr_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
108         info->bps_wr_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
109 
110         info->has_iops_max    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
111         info->iops_max        = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
112         info->has_iops_rd_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
113         info->iops_rd_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
114         info->has_iops_wr_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
115         info->iops_wr_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
116 
117         info->has_bps_max_length     = info->has_bps_max;
118         info->bps_max_length         =
119             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
120         info->has_bps_rd_max_length  = info->has_bps_rd_max;
121         info->bps_rd_max_length      =
122             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].burst_length;
123         info->has_bps_wr_max_length  = info->has_bps_wr_max;
124         info->bps_wr_max_length      =
125             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].burst_length;
126 
127         info->has_iops_max_length    = info->has_iops_max;
128         info->iops_max_length        =
129             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
130         info->has_iops_rd_max_length = info->has_iops_rd_max;
131         info->iops_rd_max_length     =
132             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].burst_length;
133         info->has_iops_wr_max_length = info->has_iops_wr_max;
134         info->iops_wr_max_length     =
135             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].burst_length;
136 
137         info->has_iops_size = cfg.op_size;
138         info->iops_size = cfg.op_size;
139 
140         info->has_group = true;
141         info->group =
142             g_strdup(throttle_group_get_name(&blkp->throttle_group_member));
143     }
144 
145     info->write_threshold = bdrv_write_threshold_get(bs);
146 
147     bs0 = bs;
148     p_image_info = &info->image;
149     info->backing_file_depth = 0;
150     while (1) {
151         Error *local_err = NULL;
152         bdrv_query_image_info(bs0, p_image_info, &local_err);
153         if (local_err) {
154             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
155             qapi_free_BlockDeviceInfo(info);
156             return NULL;
157         }
158 
159         if (bs0->drv && bs0->backing) {
160             info->backing_file_depth++;
161             bs0 = bs0->backing->bs;
162             (*p_image_info)->has_backing_image = true;
163             p_image_info = &((*p_image_info)->backing_image);
164         } else {
165             break;
166         }
167 
168         /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of for
169          * query-block (blk != NULL), but not for query-named-block-nodes */
170         while (blk && bs0->drv && bs0->implicit) {
171             bs0 = backing_bs(bs0);
172             assert(bs0);
173         }
174     }
175 
176     return info;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Returns 0 on success, with *p_list either set to describe snapshot
181  * information, or NULL because there are no snapshots.  Returns -errno on
182  * error, with *p_list untouched.
183  */
184 int bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
185                                   SnapshotInfoList **p_list,
186                                   Error **errp)
187 {
188     int i, sn_count;
189     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab = NULL;
190     SnapshotInfoList *info_list, *cur_item = NULL, *head = NULL;
191     SnapshotInfo *info;
192 
193     sn_count = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
194     if (sn_count < 0) {
195         const char *dev = bdrv_get_device_name(bs);
196         switch (sn_count) {
197         case -ENOMEDIUM:
198             error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' is not inserted", dev);
199             break;
200         case -ENOTSUP:
201             error_setg(errp,
202                        "Device '%s' does not support internal snapshots",
203                        dev);
204             break;
205         default:
206             error_setg_errno(errp, -sn_count,
207                              "Can't list snapshots of device '%s'", dev);
208             break;
209         }
210         return sn_count;
211     }
212 
213     for (i = 0; i < sn_count; i++) {
214         info = g_new0(SnapshotInfo, 1);
215         info->id            = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].id_str);
216         info->name          = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].name);
217         info->vm_state_size = sn_tab[i].vm_state_size;
218         info->date_sec      = sn_tab[i].date_sec;
219         info->date_nsec     = sn_tab[i].date_nsec;
220         info->vm_clock_sec  = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
221         info->vm_clock_nsec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
222 
223         info_list = g_new0(SnapshotInfoList, 1);
224         info_list->value = info;
225 
226         /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support qemu-queue.h types */
227         if (!cur_item) {
228             head = cur_item = info_list;
229         } else {
230             cur_item->next = info_list;
231             cur_item = info_list;
232         }
233 
234     }
235 
236     g_free(sn_tab);
237     *p_list = head;
238     return 0;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * bdrv_query_image_info:
243  * @bs: block device to examine
244  * @p_info: location to store image information
245  * @errp: location to store error information
246  *
247  * Store "flat" image information in @p_info.
248  *
249  * "Flat" means it does *not* query backing image information,
250  * i.e. (*pinfo)->has_backing_image will be set to false and
251  * (*pinfo)->backing_image to NULL even when the image does in fact have
252  * a backing image.
253  *
254  * @p_info will be set only on success. On error, store error in @errp.
255  */
256 void bdrv_query_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
257                            ImageInfo **p_info,
258                            Error **errp)
259 {
260     int64_t size;
261     const char *backing_filename;
262     BlockDriverInfo bdi;
263     int ret;
264     Error *err = NULL;
265     ImageInfo *info;
266 
267     aio_context_acquire(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
268 
269     size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
270     if (size < 0) {
271         error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "Can't get image size '%s'",
272                          bs->exact_filename);
273         goto out;
274     }
275 
276     bdrv_refresh_filename(bs);
277 
278     info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
279     info->filename        = g_strdup(bs->filename);
280     info->format          = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
281     info->virtual_size    = size;
282     info->actual_size     = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
283     info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
284     if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
285         info->encrypted = true;
286         info->has_encrypted = true;
287     }
288     if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
289         if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
290             info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
291             info->has_cluster_size = true;
292         }
293         info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
294         info->has_dirty_flag = true;
295     }
296     info->format_specific = bdrv_get_specific_info(bs, &err);
297     if (err) {
298         error_propagate(errp, err);
299         qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
300         goto out;
301     }
302     info->has_format_specific = info->format_specific != NULL;
303 
304     backing_filename = bs->backing_file;
305     if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
306         char *backing_filename2;
307         info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
308         info->has_backing_filename = true;
309         backing_filename2 = bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, NULL);
310 
311         /* Always report the full_backing_filename if present, even if it's the
312          * same as backing_filename. That they are same is useful info. */
313         if (backing_filename2) {
314             info->full_backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename2);
315             info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
316         }
317 
318         if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
319             info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
320             info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
321         }
322         g_free(backing_filename2);
323     }
324 
325     ret = bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(bs, &info->snapshots, &err);
326     switch (ret) {
327     case 0:
328         if (info->snapshots) {
329             info->has_snapshots = true;
330         }
331         break;
332     /* recoverable error */
333     case -ENOMEDIUM:
334     case -ENOTSUP:
335         error_free(err);
336         break;
337     default:
338         error_propagate(errp, err);
339         qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
340         goto out;
341     }
342 
343     *p_info = info;
344 
345 out:
346     aio_context_release(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
347 }
348 
349 /* @p_info will be set only on success. */
350 static void bdrv_query_info(BlockBackend *blk, BlockInfo **p_info,
351                             Error **errp)
352 {
353     BlockInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
354     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
355     char *qdev;
356 
357     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of */
358     while (bs && bs->drv && bs->implicit) {
359         bs = backing_bs(bs);
360     }
361 
362     info->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
363     info->type = g_strdup("unknown");
364     info->locked = blk_dev_is_medium_locked(blk);
365     info->removable = blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk);
366 
367     qdev = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk);
368     if (qdev && *qdev) {
369         info->has_qdev = true;
370         info->qdev = qdev;
371     } else {
372         g_free(qdev);
373     }
374 
375     if (blk_dev_has_tray(blk)) {
376         info->has_tray_open = true;
377         info->tray_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk);
378     }
379 
380     if (blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)) {
381         info->has_io_status = true;
382         info->io_status = blk_iostatus(blk);
383     }
384 
385     if (bs && !QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
386         info->has_dirty_bitmaps = true;
387         info->dirty_bitmaps = bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(bs);
388     }
389 
390     if (bs && bs->drv) {
391         info->has_inserted = true;
392         info->inserted = bdrv_block_device_info(blk, bs, errp);
393         if (info->inserted == NULL) {
394             goto err;
395         }
396     }
397 
398     *p_info = info;
399     return;
400 
401  err:
402     qapi_free_BlockInfo(info);
403 }
404 
405 static uint64List *uint64_list(uint64_t *list, int size)
406 {
407     int i;
408     uint64List *out_list = NULL;
409     uint64List **pout_list = &out_list;
410 
411     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
412         uint64List *entry = g_new(uint64List, 1);
413         entry->value = list[i];
414         *pout_list = entry;
415         pout_list = &entry->next;
416     }
417 
418     *pout_list = NULL;
419 
420     return out_list;
421 }
422 
423 static void bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(BlockLatencyHistogram *hist,
424                                          bool *not_null,
425                                          BlockLatencyHistogramInfo **info)
426 {
427     *not_null = hist->bins != NULL;
428     if (*not_null) {
429         *info = g_new0(BlockLatencyHistogramInfo, 1);
430 
431         (*info)->boundaries = uint64_list(hist->boundaries, hist->nbins - 1);
432         (*info)->bins = uint64_list(hist->bins, hist->nbins);
433     }
434 }
435 
436 static void bdrv_query_blk_stats(BlockDeviceStats *ds, BlockBackend *blk)
437 {
438     BlockAcctStats *stats = blk_get_stats(blk);
439     BlockAcctTimedStats *ts = NULL;
440 
441     ds->rd_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
442     ds->wr_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
443     ds->unmap_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
444     ds->rd_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
445     ds->wr_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
446     ds->unmap_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
447 
448     ds->failed_rd_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
449     ds->failed_wr_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
450     ds->failed_flush_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
451     ds->failed_unmap_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
452 
453     ds->invalid_rd_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
454     ds->invalid_wr_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
455     ds->invalid_flush_operations =
456         stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
457     ds->invalid_unmap_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
458 
459     ds->rd_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
460     ds->wr_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
461     ds->unmap_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
462     ds->flush_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
463     ds->wr_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
464     ds->rd_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
465     ds->flush_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
466     ds->unmap_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
467 
468     ds->has_idle_time_ns = stats->last_access_time_ns > 0;
469     if (ds->has_idle_time_ns) {
470         ds->idle_time_ns = block_acct_idle_time_ns(stats);
471     }
472 
473     ds->account_invalid = stats->account_invalid;
474     ds->account_failed = stats->account_failed;
475 
476     while ((ts = block_acct_interval_next(stats, ts))) {
477         BlockDeviceTimedStatsList *timed_stats =
478             g_malloc0(sizeof(*timed_stats));
479         BlockDeviceTimedStats *dev_stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dev_stats));
480         timed_stats->next = ds->timed_stats;
481         timed_stats->value = dev_stats;
482         ds->timed_stats = timed_stats;
483 
484         TimedAverage *rd = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
485         TimedAverage *wr = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
486         TimedAverage *fl = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
487 
488         dev_stats->interval_length = ts->interval_length;
489 
490         dev_stats->min_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_min(rd);
491         dev_stats->max_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_max(rd);
492         dev_stats->avg_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(rd);
493 
494         dev_stats->min_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_min(wr);
495         dev_stats->max_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_max(wr);
496         dev_stats->avg_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(wr);
497 
498         dev_stats->min_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_min(fl);
499         dev_stats->max_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_max(fl);
500         dev_stats->avg_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(fl);
501 
502         dev_stats->avg_rd_queue_depth =
503             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
504         dev_stats->avg_wr_queue_depth =
505             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
506     }
507 
508     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_READ],
509                                  &ds->has_rd_latency_histogram,
510                                  &ds->rd_latency_histogram);
511     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE],
512                                  &ds->has_wr_latency_histogram,
513                                  &ds->wr_latency_histogram);
514     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH],
515                                  &ds->has_flush_latency_histogram,
516                                  &ds->flush_latency_histogram);
517 }
518 
519 static BlockStats *bdrv_query_bds_stats(BlockDriverState *bs,
520                                         bool blk_level)
521 {
522     BlockStats *s = NULL;
523 
524     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
525     s->stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->stats));
526 
527     if (!bs) {
528         return s;
529     }
530 
531     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of in
532      * a BlockBackend-level command. Stay at the exact node for a node-level
533      * command. */
534     while (blk_level && bs->drv && bs->implicit) {
535         bs = backing_bs(bs);
536         assert(bs);
537     }
538 
539     if (bdrv_get_node_name(bs)[0]) {
540         s->has_node_name = true;
541         s->node_name = g_strdup(bdrv_get_node_name(bs));
542     }
543 
544     s->stats->wr_highest_offset = stat64_get(&bs->wr_highest_offset);
545 
546     s->driver_specific = bdrv_get_specific_stats(bs);
547     if (s->driver_specific) {
548         s->has_driver_specific = true;
549     }
550 
551     if (bs->file) {
552         s->has_parent = true;
553         s->parent = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs->file->bs, blk_level);
554     }
555 
556     if (blk_level && bs->backing) {
557         s->has_backing = true;
558         s->backing = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs->backing->bs, blk_level);
559     }
560 
561     return s;
562 }
563 
564 BlockInfoList *qmp_query_block(Error **errp)
565 {
566     BlockInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
567     BlockBackend *blk;
568     Error *local_err = NULL;
569 
570     for (blk = blk_all_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_all_next(blk)) {
571         BlockInfoList *info;
572 
573         if (!*blk_name(blk) && !blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
574             continue;
575         }
576 
577         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
578         bdrv_query_info(blk, &info->value, &local_err);
579         if (local_err) {
580             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
581             g_free(info);
582             qapi_free_BlockInfoList(head);
583             return NULL;
584         }
585 
586         *p_next = info;
587         p_next = &info->next;
588     }
589 
590     return head;
591 }
592 
593 BlockStatsList *qmp_query_blockstats(bool has_query_nodes,
594                                      bool query_nodes,
595                                      Error **errp)
596 {
597     BlockStatsList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
598     BlockBackend *blk;
599     BlockDriverState *bs;
600 
601     /* Just to be safe if query_nodes is not always initialized */
602     if (has_query_nodes && query_nodes) {
603         for (bs = bdrv_next_node(NULL); bs; bs = bdrv_next_node(bs)) {
604             BlockStatsList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
605             AioContext *ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
606 
607             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
608             info->value = bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs, false);
609             aio_context_release(ctx);
610 
611             *p_next = info;
612             p_next = &info->next;
613         }
614     } else {
615         for (blk = blk_all_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_all_next(blk)) {
616             BlockStatsList *info;
617             AioContext *ctx = blk_get_aio_context(blk);
618             BlockStats *s;
619             char *qdev;
620 
621             if (!*blk_name(blk) && !blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
622                 continue;
623             }
624 
625             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
626             s = bdrv_query_bds_stats(blk_bs(blk), true);
627             s->has_device = true;
628             s->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
629 
630             qdev = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk);
631             if (qdev && *qdev) {
632                 s->has_qdev = true;
633                 s->qdev = qdev;
634             } else {
635                 g_free(qdev);
636             }
637 
638             bdrv_query_blk_stats(s->stats, blk);
639             aio_context_release(ctx);
640 
641             info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
642             info->value = s;
643             *p_next = info;
644             p_next = &info->next;
645         }
646     }
647 
648     return head;
649 }
650 
651 void bdrv_snapshot_dump(QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
652 {
653     char date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
654     struct tm tm;
655     time_t ti;
656     int64_t secs;
657     char *sizing = NULL;
658 
659     if (!sn) {
660         qemu_printf("%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
661                     "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
662     } else {
663         ti = sn->date_sec;
664         localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
665         strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
666                  "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
667         secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
668         snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
669                  "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
670                  (int)(secs / 3600),
671                  (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
672                  (int)(secs % 60),
673                  (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
674         sizing = size_to_str(sn->vm_state_size);
675         qemu_printf("%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
676                     sn->id_str, sn->name,
677                     sizing,
678                     date_buf,
679                     clock_buf);
680     }
681     g_free(sizing);
682 }
683 
684 static void dump_qdict(int indentation, QDict *dict);
685 static void dump_qlist(int indentation, QList *list);
686 
687 static void dump_qobject(int comp_indent, QObject *obj)
688 {
689     switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
690         case QTYPE_QNUM: {
691             QNum *value = qobject_to(QNum, obj);
692             char *tmp = qnum_to_string(value);
693             qemu_printf("%s", tmp);
694             g_free(tmp);
695             break;
696         }
697         case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
698             QString *value = qobject_to(QString, obj);
699             qemu_printf("%s", qstring_get_str(value));
700             break;
701         }
702         case QTYPE_QDICT: {
703             QDict *value = qobject_to(QDict, obj);
704             dump_qdict(comp_indent, value);
705             break;
706         }
707         case QTYPE_QLIST: {
708             QList *value = qobject_to(QList, obj);
709             dump_qlist(comp_indent, value);
710             break;
711         }
712         case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
713             QBool *value = qobject_to(QBool, obj);
714             qemu_printf("%s", qbool_get_bool(value) ? "true" : "false");
715             break;
716         }
717         default:
718             abort();
719     }
720 }
721 
722 static void dump_qlist(int indentation, QList *list)
723 {
724     const QListEntry *entry;
725     int i = 0;
726 
727     for (entry = qlist_first(list); entry; entry = qlist_next(entry), i++) {
728         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
729         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
730         qemu_printf("%*s[%i]:%c", indentation * 4, "", i,
731                     composite ? '\n' : ' ');
732         dump_qobject(indentation + 1, entry->value);
733         if (!composite) {
734             qemu_printf("\n");
735         }
736     }
737 }
738 
739 static void dump_qdict(int indentation, QDict *dict)
740 {
741     const QDictEntry *entry;
742 
743     for (entry = qdict_first(dict); entry; entry = qdict_next(dict, entry)) {
744         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
745         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
746         char *key = g_malloc(strlen(entry->key) + 1);
747         int i;
748 
749         /* replace dashes with spaces in key (variable) names */
750         for (i = 0; entry->key[i]; i++) {
751             key[i] = entry->key[i] == '-' ? ' ' : entry->key[i];
752         }
753         key[i] = 0;
754         qemu_printf("%*s%s:%c", indentation * 4, "", key,
755                     composite ? '\n' : ' ');
756         dump_qobject(indentation + 1, entry->value);
757         if (!composite) {
758             qemu_printf("\n");
759         }
760         g_free(key);
761     }
762 }
763 
764 void bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(ImageInfoSpecific *info_spec)
765 {
766     QObject *obj, *data;
767     Visitor *v = qobject_output_visitor_new(&obj);
768 
769     visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific(v, NULL, &info_spec, &error_abort);
770     visit_complete(v, &obj);
771     data = qdict_get(qobject_to(QDict, obj), "data");
772     dump_qobject(1, data);
773     qobject_unref(obj);
774     visit_free(v);
775 }
776 
777 void bdrv_image_info_dump(ImageInfo *info)
778 {
779     char *size_buf, *dsize_buf;
780     if (!info->has_actual_size) {
781         dsize_buf = g_strdup("unavailable");
782     } else {
783         dsize_buf = size_to_str(info->actual_size);
784     }
785     size_buf = size_to_str(info->virtual_size);
786     qemu_printf("image: %s\n"
787                 "file format: %s\n"
788                 "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
789                 "disk size: %s\n",
790                 info->filename, info->format, size_buf,
791                 info->virtual_size,
792                 dsize_buf);
793     g_free(size_buf);
794     g_free(dsize_buf);
795 
796     if (info->has_encrypted && info->encrypted) {
797         qemu_printf("encrypted: yes\n");
798     }
799 
800     if (info->has_cluster_size) {
801         qemu_printf("cluster_size: %" PRId64 "\n",
802                     info->cluster_size);
803     }
804 
805     if (info->has_dirty_flag && info->dirty_flag) {
806         qemu_printf("cleanly shut down: no\n");
807     }
808 
809     if (info->has_backing_filename) {
810         qemu_printf("backing file: %s", info->backing_filename);
811         if (!info->has_full_backing_filename) {
812             qemu_printf(" (cannot determine actual path)");
813         } else if (strcmp(info->backing_filename,
814                           info->full_backing_filename) != 0) {
815             qemu_printf(" (actual path: %s)", info->full_backing_filename);
816         }
817         qemu_printf("\n");
818         if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
819             qemu_printf("backing file format: %s\n",
820                         info->backing_filename_format);
821         }
822     }
823 
824     if (info->has_snapshots) {
825         SnapshotInfoList *elem;
826 
827         qemu_printf("Snapshot list:\n");
828         bdrv_snapshot_dump(NULL);
829         qemu_printf("\n");
830 
831         /* Ideally bdrv_snapshot_dump() would operate on SnapshotInfoList but
832          * we convert to the block layer's native QEMUSnapshotInfo for now.
833          */
834         for (elem = info->snapshots; elem; elem = elem->next) {
835             QEMUSnapshotInfo sn = {
836                 .vm_state_size = elem->value->vm_state_size,
837                 .date_sec = elem->value->date_sec,
838                 .date_nsec = elem->value->date_nsec,
839                 .vm_clock_nsec = elem->value->vm_clock_sec * 1000000000ULL +
840                                  elem->value->vm_clock_nsec,
841             };
842 
843             pstrcpy(sn.id_str, sizeof(sn.id_str), elem->value->id);
844             pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), elem->value->name);
845             bdrv_snapshot_dump(&sn);
846             qemu_printf("\n");
847         }
848     }
849 
850     if (info->has_format_specific) {
851         qemu_printf("Format specific information:\n");
852         bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(info->format_specific);
853     }
854 }
855