xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/parallels.c (revision 0b2ff2ce)
1 /*
2  * Block driver for Parallels disk image format
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
6  *
7  * This code was originally based on comparing different disk images created
8  * by Parallels. Currently it is based on opened OpenVZ sources
9  * available at
10  *     http://git.openvz.org/?p=ploop;a=summary
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "qemu-common.h"
31 #include "block/block_int.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
34 #include "qapi/util.h"
35 
36 /**************************************************************/
37 
38 #define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace"
39 #define HEADER_MAGIC2 "WithouFreSpacExt"
40 #define HEADER_VERSION 2
41 #define HEADER_INUSE_MAGIC  (0x746F6E59)
42 
43 #define DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE 1048576        /* 1 MiB */
44 
45 
46 // always little-endian
47 typedef struct ParallelsHeader {
48     char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace"
49     uint32_t version;
50     uint32_t heads;
51     uint32_t cylinders;
52     uint32_t tracks;
53     uint32_t bat_entries;
54     uint64_t nb_sectors;
55     uint32_t inuse;
56     uint32_t data_off;
57     char padding[12];
58 } QEMU_PACKED ParallelsHeader;
59 
60 
61 typedef enum ParallelsPreallocMode {
62     PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOCATE = 0,
63     PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_TRUNCATE = 1,
64     PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_MAX = 2,
65 } ParallelsPreallocMode;
66 
67 static const char *prealloc_mode_lookup[] = {
68     "falloc",
69     "truncate",
70     NULL,
71 };
72 
73 
74 typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
75     /** Locking is conservative, the lock protects
76      *   - image file extending (truncate, fallocate)
77      *   - any access to block allocation table
78      */
79     CoMutex lock;
80 
81     ParallelsHeader *header;
82     uint32_t header_size;
83     bool header_unclean;
84 
85     unsigned long *bat_dirty_bmap;
86     unsigned int  bat_dirty_block;
87 
88     uint32_t *bat_bitmap;
89     unsigned int bat_size;
90 
91     int64_t  data_end;
92     uint64_t prealloc_size;
93     ParallelsPreallocMode prealloc_mode;
94 
95     unsigned int tracks;
96 
97     unsigned int off_multiplier;
98 } BDRVParallelsState;
99 
100 
101 #define PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_MODE     "prealloc-mode"
102 #define PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_SIZE     "prealloc-size"
103 
104 static QemuOptsList parallels_runtime_opts = {
105     .name = "parallels",
106     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(parallels_runtime_opts.head),
107     .desc = {
108         {
109             .name = PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_SIZE,
110             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
111             .help = "Preallocation size on image expansion",
112             .def_value_str = "128MiB",
113         },
114         {
115             .name = PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_MODE,
116             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
117             .help = "Preallocation mode on image expansion "
118                     "(allowed values: falloc, truncate)",
119             .def_value_str = "falloc",
120         },
121         { /* end of list */ },
122     },
123 };
124 
125 
126 static int64_t bat2sect(BDRVParallelsState *s, uint32_t idx)
127 {
128     return (uint64_t)le32_to_cpu(s->bat_bitmap[idx]) * s->off_multiplier;
129 }
130 
131 static uint32_t bat_entry_off(uint32_t idx)
132 {
133     return sizeof(ParallelsHeader) + sizeof(uint32_t) * idx;
134 }
135 
136 static int64_t seek_to_sector(BDRVParallelsState *s, int64_t sector_num)
137 {
138     uint32_t index, offset;
139 
140     index = sector_num / s->tracks;
141     offset = sector_num % s->tracks;
142 
143     /* not allocated */
144     if ((index >= s->bat_size) || (s->bat_bitmap[index] == 0)) {
145         return -1;
146     }
147     return bat2sect(s, index) + offset;
148 }
149 
150 static int cluster_remainder(BDRVParallelsState *s, int64_t sector_num,
151         int nb_sectors)
152 {
153     int ret = s->tracks - sector_num % s->tracks;
154     return MIN(nb_sectors, ret);
155 }
156 
157 static int64_t block_status(BDRVParallelsState *s, int64_t sector_num,
158                             int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
159 {
160     int64_t start_off = -2, prev_end_off = -2;
161 
162     *pnum = 0;
163     while (nb_sectors > 0 || start_off == -2) {
164         int64_t offset = seek_to_sector(s, sector_num);
165         int to_end;
166 
167         if (start_off == -2) {
168             start_off = offset;
169             prev_end_off = offset;
170         } else if (offset != prev_end_off) {
171             break;
172         }
173 
174         to_end = cluster_remainder(s, sector_num, nb_sectors);
175         nb_sectors -= to_end;
176         sector_num += to_end;
177         *pnum += to_end;
178 
179         if (offset > 0) {
180             prev_end_off += to_end;
181         }
182     }
183     return start_off;
184 }
185 
186 static int64_t allocate_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
187                                  int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
188 {
189     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
190     uint32_t idx, to_allocate, i;
191     int64_t pos, space;
192 
193     pos = block_status(s, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
194     if (pos > 0) {
195         return pos;
196     }
197 
198     idx = sector_num / s->tracks;
199     if (idx >= s->bat_size) {
200         return -EINVAL;
201     }
202 
203     to_allocate = (sector_num + *pnum + s->tracks - 1) / s->tracks - idx;
204     space = to_allocate * s->tracks;
205     if (s->data_end + space > bdrv_getlength(bs->file) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) {
206         int ret;
207         space += s->prealloc_size;
208         if (s->prealloc_mode == PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOCATE) {
209             ret = bdrv_write_zeroes(bs->file, s->data_end, space, 0);
210         } else {
211             ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file,
212                                 (s->data_end + space) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
213         }
214         if (ret < 0) {
215             return ret;
216         }
217     }
218 
219     for (i = 0; i < to_allocate; i++) {
220         s->bat_bitmap[idx + i] = cpu_to_le32(s->data_end / s->off_multiplier);
221         s->data_end += s->tracks;
222         bitmap_set(s->bat_dirty_bmap,
223                    bat_entry_off(idx) / s->bat_dirty_block, 1);
224     }
225 
226     return bat2sect(s, idx) + sector_num % s->tracks;
227 }
228 
229 
230 static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_flush_to_os(BlockDriverState *bs)
231 {
232     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
233     unsigned long size = DIV_ROUND_UP(s->header_size, s->bat_dirty_block);
234     unsigned long bit;
235 
236     qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
237 
238     bit = find_first_bit(s->bat_dirty_bmap, size);
239     while (bit < size) {
240         uint32_t off = bit * s->bat_dirty_block;
241         uint32_t to_write = s->bat_dirty_block;
242         int ret;
243 
244         if (off + to_write > s->header_size) {
245             to_write = s->header_size - off;
246         }
247         ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, off, (uint8_t *)s->header + off, to_write);
248         if (ret < 0) {
249             qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
250             return ret;
251         }
252         bit = find_next_bit(s->bat_dirty_bmap, size, bit + 1);
253     }
254     bitmap_zero(s->bat_dirty_bmap, size);
255 
256     qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
257     return 0;
258 }
259 
260 
261 static int64_t coroutine_fn parallels_co_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
262         int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
263 {
264     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
265     int64_t offset;
266 
267     qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
268     offset = block_status(s, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
269     qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
270 
271     if (offset < 0) {
272         return 0;
273     }
274 
275     return (offset << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) |
276         BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID;
277 }
278 
279 static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
280         int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
281 {
282     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
283     uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
284     QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
285     int ret = 0;
286 
287     qemu_iovec_init(&hd_qiov, qiov->niov);
288 
289     while (nb_sectors > 0) {
290         int64_t position;
291         int n, nbytes;
292 
293         qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
294         position = allocate_clusters(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n);
295         qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
296         if (position < 0) {
297             ret = (int)position;
298             break;
299         }
300 
301         nbytes = n << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
302 
303         qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov);
304         qemu_iovec_concat(&hd_qiov, qiov, bytes_done, nbytes);
305 
306         ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file, position, n, &hd_qiov);
307         if (ret < 0) {
308             break;
309         }
310 
311         nb_sectors -= n;
312         sector_num += n;
313         bytes_done += nbytes;
314     }
315 
316     qemu_iovec_destroy(&hd_qiov);
317     return ret;
318 }
319 
320 static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
321         int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
322 {
323     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
324     uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
325     QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
326     int ret = 0;
327 
328     qemu_iovec_init(&hd_qiov, qiov->niov);
329 
330     while (nb_sectors > 0) {
331         int64_t position;
332         int n, nbytes;
333 
334         qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
335         position = block_status(s, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n);
336         qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
337 
338         nbytes = n << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
339 
340         if (position < 0) {
341             qemu_iovec_memset(qiov, bytes_done, 0, nbytes);
342         } else {
343             qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov);
344             qemu_iovec_concat(&hd_qiov, qiov, bytes_done, nbytes);
345 
346             ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, position, n, &hd_qiov);
347             if (ret < 0) {
348                 break;
349             }
350         }
351 
352         nb_sectors -= n;
353         sector_num += n;
354         bytes_done += nbytes;
355     }
356 
357     qemu_iovec_destroy(&hd_qiov);
358     return ret;
359 }
360 
361 
362 static int parallels_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res,
363                            BdrvCheckMode fix)
364 {
365     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
366     int64_t size, prev_off, high_off;
367     int ret;
368     uint32_t i;
369     bool flush_bat = false;
370     int cluster_size = s->tracks << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
371 
372     size = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
373     if (size < 0) {
374         res->check_errors++;
375         return size;
376     }
377 
378     if (s->header_unclean) {
379         fprintf(stderr, "%s image was not closed correctly\n",
380                 fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS ? "Repairing" : "ERROR");
381         res->corruptions++;
382         if (fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS) {
383             /* parallels_close will do the job right */
384             res->corruptions_fixed++;
385             s->header_unclean = false;
386         }
387     }
388 
389     res->bfi.total_clusters = s->bat_size;
390     res->bfi.compressed_clusters = 0; /* compression is not supported */
391 
392     high_off = 0;
393     prev_off = 0;
394     for (i = 0; i < s->bat_size; i++) {
395         int64_t off = bat2sect(s, i) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
396         if (off == 0) {
397             prev_off = 0;
398             continue;
399         }
400 
401         /* cluster outside the image */
402         if (off > size) {
403             fprintf(stderr, "%s cluster %u is outside image\n",
404                     fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS ? "Repairing" : "ERROR", i);
405             res->corruptions++;
406             if (fix & BDRV_FIX_ERRORS) {
407                 prev_off = 0;
408                 s->bat_bitmap[i] = 0;
409                 res->corruptions_fixed++;
410                 flush_bat = true;
411                 continue;
412             }
413         }
414 
415         res->bfi.allocated_clusters++;
416         if (off > high_off) {
417             high_off = off;
418         }
419 
420         if (prev_off != 0 && (prev_off + cluster_size) != off) {
421             res->bfi.fragmented_clusters++;
422         }
423         prev_off = off;
424     }
425 
426     if (flush_bat) {
427         ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, 0, s->header, s->header_size);
428         if (ret < 0) {
429             res->check_errors++;
430             return ret;
431         }
432     }
433 
434     res->image_end_offset = high_off + cluster_size;
435     if (size > res->image_end_offset) {
436         int64_t count;
437         count = DIV_ROUND_UP(size - res->image_end_offset, cluster_size);
438         fprintf(stderr, "%s space leaked at the end of the image %" PRId64 "\n",
439                 fix & BDRV_FIX_LEAKS ? "Repairing" : "ERROR",
440                 size - res->image_end_offset);
441         res->leaks += count;
442         if (fix & BDRV_FIX_LEAKS) {
443             ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file, res->image_end_offset);
444             if (ret < 0) {
445                 res->check_errors++;
446                 return ret;
447             }
448             res->leaks_fixed += count;
449         }
450     }
451 
452     return 0;
453 }
454 
455 
456 static int parallels_create(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
457 {
458     int64_t total_size, cl_size;
459     uint8_t tmp[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE];
460     Error *local_err = NULL;
461     BlockDriverState *file;
462     uint32_t bat_entries, bat_sectors;
463     ParallelsHeader header;
464     int ret;
465 
466     total_size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
467                           BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
468     cl_size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
469                           DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE), BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
470 
471     ret = bdrv_create_file(filename, opts, &local_err);
472     if (ret < 0) {
473         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
474         return ret;
475     }
476 
477     file = NULL;
478     ret = bdrv_open(&file, filename, NULL, NULL,
479                     BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, NULL, &local_err);
480     if (ret < 0) {
481         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
482         return ret;
483     }
484     ret = bdrv_truncate(file, 0);
485     if (ret < 0) {
486         goto exit;
487     }
488 
489     bat_entries = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_size, cl_size);
490     bat_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(bat_entry_off(bat_entries), cl_size);
491     bat_sectors = (bat_sectors *  cl_size) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
492 
493     memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
494     memcpy(header.magic, HEADER_MAGIC2, sizeof(header.magic));
495     header.version = cpu_to_le32(HEADER_VERSION);
496     /* don't care much about geometry, it is not used on image level */
497     header.heads = cpu_to_le32(16);
498     header.cylinders = cpu_to_le32(total_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE / 16 / 32);
499     header.tracks = cpu_to_le32(cl_size >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
500     header.bat_entries = cpu_to_le32(bat_entries);
501     header.nb_sectors = cpu_to_le64(DIV_ROUND_UP(total_size, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
502     header.data_off = cpu_to_le32(bat_sectors);
503 
504     /* write all the data */
505     memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
506     memcpy(tmp, &header, sizeof(header));
507 
508     ret = bdrv_pwrite(file, 0, tmp, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
509     if (ret < 0) {
510         goto exit;
511     }
512     ret = bdrv_write_zeroes(file, 1, bat_sectors - 1, 0);
513     if (ret < 0) {
514         goto exit;
515     }
516     ret = 0;
517 
518 done:
519     bdrv_unref(file);
520     return ret;
521 
522 exit:
523     error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to create Parallels image");
524     goto done;
525 }
526 
527 
528 static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
529                            const char *filename)
530 {
531     const ParallelsHeader *ph = (const void *)buf;
532 
533     if (buf_size < sizeof(ParallelsHeader)) {
534         return 0;
535     }
536 
537     if ((!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
538            !memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC2, 16)) &&
539            (le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION)) {
540         return 100;
541     }
542 
543     return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static int parallels_update_header(BlockDriverState *bs)
547 {
548     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
549     unsigned size = MAX(bdrv_opt_mem_align(bs->file), sizeof(ParallelsHeader));
550 
551     if (size > s->header_size) {
552         size = s->header_size;
553     }
554     return bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, 0, s->header, size);
555 }
556 
557 static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
558                           Error **errp)
559 {
560     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
561     ParallelsHeader ph;
562     int ret, size, i;
563     QemuOpts *opts = NULL;
564     Error *local_err = NULL;
565     char *buf;
566 
567     ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &ph, sizeof(ph));
568     if (ret < 0) {
569         goto fail;
570     }
571 
572     bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);
573 
574     if (le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION) {
575         goto fail_format;
576     }
577     if (!memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16)) {
578         s->off_multiplier = 1;
579         bs->total_sectors = 0xffffffff & bs->total_sectors;
580     } else if (!memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC2, 16)) {
581         s->off_multiplier = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
582     } else {
583         goto fail_format;
584     }
585 
586     s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
587     if (s->tracks == 0) {
588         error_setg(errp, "Invalid image: Zero sectors per track");
589         ret = -EINVAL;
590         goto fail;
591     }
592     if (s->tracks > INT32_MAX/513) {
593         error_setg(errp, "Invalid image: Too big cluster");
594         ret = -EFBIG;
595         goto fail;
596     }
597 
598     s->bat_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.bat_entries);
599     if (s->bat_size > INT_MAX / sizeof(uint32_t)) {
600         error_setg(errp, "Catalog too large");
601         ret = -EFBIG;
602         goto fail;
603     }
604 
605     size = bat_entry_off(s->bat_size);
606     s->header_size = ROUND_UP(size, bdrv_opt_mem_align(bs->file));
607     s->header = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file, s->header_size);
608     if (s->header == NULL) {
609         ret = -ENOMEM;
610         goto fail;
611     }
612     s->data_end = le32_to_cpu(ph.data_off);
613     if (s->data_end == 0) {
614         s->data_end = ROUND_UP(bat_entry_off(s->bat_size), BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
615     }
616     if (s->data_end < s->header_size) {
617         /* there is not enough unused space to fit to block align between BAT
618            and actual data. We can't avoid read-modify-write... */
619         s->header_size = size;
620     }
621 
622     ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, s->header, s->header_size);
623     if (ret < 0) {
624         goto fail;
625     }
626     s->bat_bitmap = (uint32_t *)(s->header + 1);
627 
628     for (i = 0; i < s->bat_size; i++) {
629         int64_t off = bat2sect(s, i);
630         if (off >= s->data_end) {
631             s->data_end = off + s->tracks;
632         }
633     }
634 
635     if (le32_to_cpu(ph.inuse) == HEADER_INUSE_MAGIC) {
636         /* Image was not closed correctly. The check is mandatory */
637         s->header_unclean = true;
638         if ((flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) && !(flags & BDRV_O_CHECK)) {
639             error_setg(errp, "parallels: Image was not closed correctly; "
640                        "cannot be opened read/write");
641             ret = -EACCES;
642             goto fail;
643         }
644     }
645 
646     opts = qemu_opts_create(&parallels_runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &local_err);
647     if (local_err != NULL) {
648         goto fail_options;
649     }
650 
651     qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
652     if (local_err != NULL) {
653         goto fail_options;
654     }
655 
656     s->prealloc_size =
657         qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_SIZE, 0);
658     s->prealloc_size = MAX(s->tracks, s->prealloc_size >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
659     buf = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, PARALLELS_OPT_PREALLOC_MODE);
660     s->prealloc_mode = qapi_enum_parse(prealloc_mode_lookup, buf,
661             PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_MAX, PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOCATE, &local_err);
662     g_free(buf);
663     if (local_err != NULL) {
664         goto fail_options;
665     }
666     if (!bdrv_has_zero_init(bs->file) ||
667             bdrv_truncate(bs->file, bdrv_getlength(bs->file)) != 0) {
668         s->prealloc_mode = PRL_PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOCATE;
669     }
670 
671     if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
672         s->header->inuse = cpu_to_le32(HEADER_INUSE_MAGIC);
673         ret = parallels_update_header(bs);
674         if (ret < 0) {
675             goto fail;
676         }
677     }
678 
679     s->bat_dirty_block = 4 * getpagesize();
680     s->bat_dirty_bmap =
681         bitmap_new(DIV_ROUND_UP(s->header_size, s->bat_dirty_block));
682 
683     qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
684     return 0;
685 
686 fail_format:
687     error_setg(errp, "Image not in Parallels format");
688     ret = -EINVAL;
689 fail:
690     qemu_vfree(s->header);
691     return ret;
692 
693 fail_options:
694     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
695     ret = -EINVAL;
696     goto fail;
697 }
698 
699 
700 static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
701 {
702     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
703 
704     if (bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
705         s->header->inuse = 0;
706         parallels_update_header(bs);
707     }
708 
709     if (bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
710         bdrv_truncate(bs->file, s->data_end << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
711     }
712 
713     g_free(s->bat_dirty_bmap);
714     qemu_vfree(s->header);
715 }
716 
717 static QemuOptsList parallels_create_opts = {
718     .name = "parallels-create-opts",
719     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(parallels_create_opts.head),
720     .desc = {
721         {
722             .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
723             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
724             .help = "Virtual disk size",
725         },
726         {
727             .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
728             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
729             .help = "Parallels image cluster size",
730             .def_value_str = stringify(DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE),
731         },
732         { /* end of list */ }
733     }
734 };
735 
736 static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
737     .format_name	= "parallels",
738     .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVParallelsState),
739     .bdrv_probe		= parallels_probe,
740     .bdrv_open		= parallels_open,
741     .bdrv_close		= parallels_close,
742     .bdrv_co_get_block_status = parallels_co_get_block_status,
743     .bdrv_has_zero_init       = bdrv_has_zero_init_1,
744     .bdrv_co_flush_to_os      = parallels_co_flush_to_os,
745     .bdrv_co_readv  = parallels_co_readv,
746     .bdrv_co_writev = parallels_co_writev,
747 
748     .bdrv_create    = parallels_create,
749     .bdrv_check     = parallels_check,
750     .create_opts    = &parallels_create_opts,
751 };
752 
753 static void bdrv_parallels_init(void)
754 {
755     bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
756 }
757 
758 block_init(bdrv_parallels_init);
759