xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/iscsi.c (revision 9dea2df8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block driver for iSCSI images
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 
28 #include <poll.h>
29 #include <math.h>
30 #include <arpa/inet.h>
31 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
34 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
35 #include "block/block_int.h"
36 #include "block/qdict.h"
37 #include "scsi/constants.h"
38 #include "qemu/iov.h"
39 #include "qemu/option.h"
40 #include "qemu/uuid.h"
41 #include "qapi/error.h"
42 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
43 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
44 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
45 #include "crypto/secret.h"
46 #include "scsi/utils.h"
47 #include "trace.h"
48 
49 /* Conflict between scsi/utils.h and libiscsi! :( */
50 #define SCSI_XFER_NONE ISCSI_XFER_NONE
51 #include <iscsi/iscsi.h>
52 #define inline __attribute__((gnu_inline))  /* required for libiscsi v1.9.0 */
53 #include <iscsi/scsi-lowlevel.h>
54 #undef inline
55 #undef SCSI_XFER_NONE
56 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((int)SCSI_XFER_NONE != (int)ISCSI_XFER_NONE);
57 
58 #ifdef __linux__
59 #include <scsi/sg.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 typedef struct IscsiLun {
63     struct iscsi_context *iscsi;
64     AioContext *aio_context;
65     int lun;
66     enum scsi_inquiry_peripheral_device_type type;
67     int block_size;
68     uint64_t num_blocks;
69     int events;
70     QEMUTimer *nop_timer;
71     QEMUTimer *event_timer;
72     QemuMutex mutex;
73     struct scsi_inquiry_logical_block_provisioning lbp;
74     struct scsi_inquiry_block_limits bl;
75     struct scsi_inquiry_device_designator *dd;
76     unsigned char *zeroblock;
77     /* The allocmap tracks which clusters (pages) on the iSCSI target are
78      * allocated and which are not. In case a target returns zeros for
79      * unallocated pages (iscsilun->lprz) we can directly return zeros instead
80      * of reading zeros over the wire if a read request falls within an
81      * unallocated block. As there are 3 possible states we need 2 bitmaps to
82      * track. allocmap_valid keeps track if QEMU's information about a page is
83      * valid. allocmap tracks if a page is allocated or not. In case QEMU has no
84      * valid information about a page the corresponding allocmap entry should be
85      * switched to unallocated as well to force a new lookup of the allocation
86      * status as lookups are generally skipped if a page is suspect to be
87      * allocated. If a iSCSI target is opened with cache.direct = on the
88      * allocmap_valid does not exist turning all cached information invalid so
89      * that a fresh lookup is made for any page even if allocmap entry returns
90      * it's unallocated. */
91     unsigned long *allocmap;
92     unsigned long *allocmap_valid;
93     long allocmap_size;
94     int cluster_size;
95     bool use_16_for_rw;
96     bool write_protected;
97     bool lbpme;
98     bool lbprz;
99     bool dpofua;
100     bool has_write_same;
101     bool request_timed_out;
102 } IscsiLun;
103 
104 typedef struct IscsiTask {
105     int status;
106     int complete;
107     int retries;
108     int do_retry;
109     struct scsi_task *task;
110     Coroutine *co;
111     IscsiLun *iscsilun;
112     QEMUTimer retry_timer;
113     int err_code;
114     char *err_str;
115 } IscsiTask;
116 
117 typedef struct IscsiAIOCB {
118     BlockAIOCB common;
119     QEMUBH *bh;
120     IscsiLun *iscsilun;
121     struct scsi_task *task;
122     int status;
123     int64_t sector_num;
124     int nb_sectors;
125     int ret;
126 #ifdef __linux__
127     sg_io_hdr_t *ioh;
128 #endif
129     bool cancelled;
130 } IscsiAIOCB;
131 
132 /* libiscsi uses time_t so its enough to process events every second */
133 #define EVENT_INTERVAL 1000
134 #define NOP_INTERVAL 5000
135 #define MAX_NOP_FAILURES 3
136 #define ISCSI_CMD_RETRIES ARRAY_SIZE(iscsi_retry_times)
137 static const unsigned iscsi_retry_times[] = {8, 32, 128, 512, 2048, 8192, 32768};
138 
139 /* this threshold is a trade-off knob to choose between
140  * the potential additional overhead of an extra GET_LBA_STATUS request
141  * vs. unnecessarily reading a lot of zero sectors over the wire.
142  * If a read request is greater or equal than ISCSI_CHECKALLOC_THRES
143  * sectors we check the allocation status of the area covered by the
144  * request first if the allocationmap indicates that the area might be
145  * unallocated. */
146 #define ISCSI_CHECKALLOC_THRES 64
147 
148 static void
149 iscsi_bh_cb(void *p)
150 {
151     IscsiAIOCB *acb = p;
152 
153     qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
154 
155     acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->status);
156 
157     if (acb->task != NULL) {
158         scsi_free_scsi_task(acb->task);
159         acb->task = NULL;
160     }
161 
162     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 iscsi_schedule_bh(IscsiAIOCB *acb)
167 {
168     if (acb->bh) {
169         return;
170     }
171     acb->bh = aio_bh_new(acb->iscsilun->aio_context, iscsi_bh_cb, acb);
172     qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
173 }
174 
175 static void iscsi_co_generic_bh_cb(void *opaque)
176 {
177     struct IscsiTask *iTask = opaque;
178 
179     iTask->complete = 1;
180     aio_co_wake(iTask->co);
181 }
182 
183 static void iscsi_retry_timer_expired(void *opaque)
184 {
185     struct IscsiTask *iTask = opaque;
186     iTask->complete = 1;
187     if (iTask->co) {
188         aio_co_wake(iTask->co);
189     }
190 }
191 
192 static inline unsigned exp_random(double mean)
193 {
194     return -mean * log((double)rand() / RAND_MAX);
195 }
196 
197 /* SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_PARAMETER_LIST was introduced in
198  * libiscsi 1.10.0, together with other constants we need.  Use it as
199  * a hint that we have to define them ourselves if needed, to keep the
200  * minimum required libiscsi version at 1.9.0.  We use an ASCQ macro for
201  * the test because SCSI_STATUS_* is an enum.
202  *
203  * To guard against future changes where SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_* also becomes
204  * an enum, check against the LIBISCSI_API_VERSION macro, which was
205  * introduced in 1.11.0.  If it is present, there is no need to define
206  * anything.
207  */
208 #if !defined(SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_PARAMETER_LIST) && \
209     !defined(LIBISCSI_API_VERSION)
210 #define SCSI_STATUS_TASK_SET_FULL                          0x28
211 #define SCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT                                0x0f000002
212 #define SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_PARAMETER_LIST    0x2600
213 #define SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_PARAMETER_LIST_LENGTH_ERROR        0x1a00
214 #endif
215 
216 #ifndef LIBISCSI_API_VERSION
217 #define LIBISCSI_API_VERSION 20130701
218 #endif
219 
220 static int iscsi_translate_sense(struct scsi_sense *sense)
221 {
222     return - scsi_sense_to_errno(sense->key,
223                                  (sense->ascq & 0xFF00) >> 8,
224                                  sense->ascq & 0xFF);
225 }
226 
227 /* Called (via iscsi_service) with QemuMutex held.  */
228 static void
229 iscsi_co_generic_cb(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, int status,
230                         void *command_data, void *opaque)
231 {
232     struct IscsiTask *iTask = opaque;
233     struct scsi_task *task = command_data;
234 
235     iTask->status = status;
236     iTask->do_retry = 0;
237     iTask->task = task;
238 
239     if (status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
240         if (iTask->retries++ < ISCSI_CMD_RETRIES) {
241             if (status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION
242                 && task->sense.key == SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION) {
243                 error_report("iSCSI CheckCondition: %s",
244                              iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
245                 iTask->do_retry = 1;
246                 goto out;
247             }
248             if (status == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY ||
249                 status == SCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT ||
250                 status == SCSI_STATUS_TASK_SET_FULL) {
251                 unsigned retry_time =
252                     exp_random(iscsi_retry_times[iTask->retries - 1]);
253                 if (status == SCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
254                     /* make sure the request is rescheduled AFTER the
255                      * reconnect is initiated */
256                     retry_time = EVENT_INTERVAL * 2;
257                     iTask->iscsilun->request_timed_out = true;
258                 }
259                 error_report("iSCSI Busy/TaskSetFull/TimeOut"
260                              " (retry #%u in %u ms): %s",
261                              iTask->retries, retry_time,
262                              iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
263                 aio_timer_init(iTask->iscsilun->aio_context,
264                                &iTask->retry_timer, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
265                                SCALE_MS, iscsi_retry_timer_expired, iTask);
266                 timer_mod(&iTask->retry_timer,
267                           qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + retry_time);
268                 iTask->do_retry = 1;
269                 return;
270             }
271         }
272         iTask->err_code = iscsi_translate_sense(&task->sense);
273         iTask->err_str = g_strdup(iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
274     }
275 
276 out:
277     if (iTask->co) {
278         aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(iTask->iscsilun->aio_context,
279                                  iscsi_co_generic_bh_cb, iTask);
280     } else {
281         iTask->complete = 1;
282     }
283 }
284 
285 static void iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(IscsiLun *iscsilun, struct IscsiTask *iTask)
286 {
287     *iTask = (struct IscsiTask) {
288         .co         = qemu_coroutine_self(),
289         .iscsilun   = iscsilun,
290     };
291 }
292 
293 /* Called (via iscsi_service) with QemuMutex held. */
294 static void
295 iscsi_abort_task_cb(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, int status, void *command_data,
296                     void *private_data)
297 {
298     IscsiAIOCB *acb = private_data;
299 
300     /* If the command callback hasn't been called yet, drop the task */
301     if (!acb->bh) {
302         /* Call iscsi_aio_ioctl_cb() with SCSI_STATUS_CANCELLED */
303         iscsi_scsi_cancel_task(iscsi, acb->task);
304     }
305 
306     qemu_aio_unref(acb); /* acquired in iscsi_aio_cancel() */
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 iscsi_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *blockacb)
311 {
312     IscsiAIOCB *acb = (IscsiAIOCB *)blockacb;
313     IscsiLun *iscsilun = acb->iscsilun;
314 
315     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
316 
317     /* If it was cancelled or completed already, our work is done here */
318     if (acb->cancelled || acb->status != -EINPROGRESS) {
319         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
320         return;
321     }
322 
323     acb->cancelled = true;
324 
325     qemu_aio_ref(acb); /* released in iscsi_abort_task_cb() */
326 
327     /* send a task mgmt call to the target to cancel the task on the target */
328     if (iscsi_task_mgmt_abort_task_async(iscsilun->iscsi, acb->task,
329                                          iscsi_abort_task_cb, acb) < 0) {
330         qemu_aio_unref(acb); /* since iscsi_abort_task_cb() won't be called */
331     }
332 
333     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
334 }
335 
336 static const AIOCBInfo iscsi_aiocb_info = {
337     .aiocb_size         = sizeof(IscsiAIOCB),
338     .cancel_async       = iscsi_aio_cancel,
339 };
340 
341 
342 static void iscsi_process_read(void *arg);
343 static void iscsi_process_write(void *arg);
344 
345 /* Called with QemuMutex held.  */
346 static void
347 iscsi_set_events(IscsiLun *iscsilun)
348 {
349     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = iscsilun->iscsi;
350     int ev = iscsi_which_events(iscsi);
351 
352     if (ev != iscsilun->events) {
353         aio_set_fd_handler(iscsilun->aio_context, iscsi_get_fd(iscsi),
354                            false,
355                            (ev & POLLIN) ? iscsi_process_read : NULL,
356                            (ev & POLLOUT) ? iscsi_process_write : NULL,
357                            NULL,
358                            iscsilun);
359         iscsilun->events = ev;
360     }
361 }
362 
363 static void iscsi_timed_check_events(void *opaque)
364 {
365     IscsiLun *iscsilun = opaque;
366 
367     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
368 
369     /* check for timed out requests */
370     iscsi_service(iscsilun->iscsi, 0);
371 
372     if (iscsilun->request_timed_out) {
373         iscsilun->request_timed_out = false;
374         iscsi_reconnect(iscsilun->iscsi);
375     }
376 
377     /* newer versions of libiscsi may return zero events. Ensure we are able
378      * to return to service once this situation changes. */
379     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
380 
381     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
382 
383     timer_mod(iscsilun->event_timer,
384               qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + EVENT_INTERVAL);
385 }
386 
387 static void
388 iscsi_process_read(void *arg)
389 {
390     IscsiLun *iscsilun = arg;
391     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = iscsilun->iscsi;
392 
393     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
394     iscsi_service(iscsi, POLLIN);
395     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
396     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 iscsi_process_write(void *arg)
401 {
402     IscsiLun *iscsilun = arg;
403     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = iscsilun->iscsi;
404 
405     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
406     iscsi_service(iscsi, POLLOUT);
407     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
408     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
409 }
410 
411 static int64_t sector_lun2qemu(int64_t sector, IscsiLun *iscsilun)
412 {
413     return sector * iscsilun->block_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
414 }
415 
416 static int64_t sector_qemu2lun(int64_t sector, IscsiLun *iscsilun)
417 {
418     return sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE / iscsilun->block_size;
419 }
420 
421 static bool is_byte_request_lun_aligned(int64_t offset, int count,
422                                         IscsiLun *iscsilun)
423 {
424     if (offset % iscsilun->block_size || count % iscsilun->block_size) {
425         error_report("iSCSI misaligned request: "
426                      "iscsilun->block_size %u, offset %" PRIi64
427                      ", count %d",
428                      iscsilun->block_size, offset, count);
429         return false;
430     }
431     return true;
432 }
433 
434 static bool is_sector_request_lun_aligned(int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
435                                           IscsiLun *iscsilun)
436 {
437     assert(nb_sectors <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
438     return is_byte_request_lun_aligned(sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
439                                        nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
440                                        iscsilun);
441 }
442 
443 static void iscsi_allocmap_free(IscsiLun *iscsilun)
444 {
445     g_free(iscsilun->allocmap);
446     g_free(iscsilun->allocmap_valid);
447     iscsilun->allocmap = NULL;
448     iscsilun->allocmap_valid = NULL;
449 }
450 
451 
452 static int iscsi_allocmap_init(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int open_flags)
453 {
454     iscsi_allocmap_free(iscsilun);
455 
456     assert(iscsilun->cluster_size);
457     iscsilun->allocmap_size =
458         DIV_ROUND_UP(iscsilun->num_blocks * iscsilun->block_size,
459                      iscsilun->cluster_size);
460 
461     iscsilun->allocmap = bitmap_try_new(iscsilun->allocmap_size);
462     if (!iscsilun->allocmap) {
463         return -ENOMEM;
464     }
465 
466     if (open_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE) {
467         /* when cache.direct = on all allocmap entries are
468          * treated as invalid to force a relookup of the block
469          * status on every read request */
470         return 0;
471     }
472 
473     iscsilun->allocmap_valid = bitmap_try_new(iscsilun->allocmap_size);
474     if (!iscsilun->allocmap_valid) {
475         /* if we are under memory pressure free the allocmap as well */
476         iscsi_allocmap_free(iscsilun);
477         return -ENOMEM;
478     }
479 
480     return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static void
484 iscsi_allocmap_update(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int64_t offset,
485                       int64_t bytes, bool allocated, bool valid)
486 {
487     int64_t cl_num_expanded, nb_cls_expanded, cl_num_shrunk, nb_cls_shrunk;
488 
489     if (iscsilun->allocmap == NULL) {
490         return;
491     }
492     /* expand to entirely contain all affected clusters */
493     assert(iscsilun->cluster_size);
494     cl_num_expanded = offset / iscsilun->cluster_size;
495     nb_cls_expanded = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes,
496                                    iscsilun->cluster_size) - cl_num_expanded;
497     /* shrink to touch only completely contained clusters */
498     cl_num_shrunk = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, iscsilun->cluster_size);
499     nb_cls_shrunk = (offset + bytes) / iscsilun->cluster_size - cl_num_shrunk;
500     if (allocated) {
501         bitmap_set(iscsilun->allocmap, cl_num_expanded, nb_cls_expanded);
502     } else {
503         if (nb_cls_shrunk > 0) {
504             bitmap_clear(iscsilun->allocmap, cl_num_shrunk, nb_cls_shrunk);
505         }
506     }
507 
508     if (iscsilun->allocmap_valid == NULL) {
509         return;
510     }
511     if (valid) {
512         if (nb_cls_shrunk > 0) {
513             bitmap_set(iscsilun->allocmap_valid, cl_num_shrunk, nb_cls_shrunk);
514         }
515     } else {
516         bitmap_clear(iscsilun->allocmap_valid, cl_num_expanded,
517                      nb_cls_expanded);
518     }
519 }
520 
521 static void
522 iscsi_allocmap_set_allocated(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int64_t offset,
523                              int64_t bytes)
524 {
525     iscsi_allocmap_update(iscsilun, offset, bytes, true, true);
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 iscsi_allocmap_set_unallocated(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int64_t offset,
530                                int64_t bytes)
531 {
532     /* Note: if cache.direct=on the fifth argument to iscsi_allocmap_update
533      * is ignored, so this will in effect be an iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid.
534      */
535     iscsi_allocmap_update(iscsilun, offset, bytes, false, true);
536 }
537 
538 static void iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int64_t offset,
539                                        int64_t bytes)
540 {
541     iscsi_allocmap_update(iscsilun, offset, bytes, false, false);
542 }
543 
544 static void iscsi_allocmap_invalidate(IscsiLun *iscsilun)
545 {
546     if (iscsilun->allocmap) {
547         bitmap_zero(iscsilun->allocmap, iscsilun->allocmap_size);
548     }
549     if (iscsilun->allocmap_valid) {
550         bitmap_zero(iscsilun->allocmap_valid, iscsilun->allocmap_size);
551     }
552 }
553 
554 static inline bool
555 iscsi_allocmap_is_allocated(IscsiLun *iscsilun, int64_t offset,
556                             int64_t bytes)
557 {
558     unsigned long size;
559     if (iscsilun->allocmap == NULL) {
560         return true;
561     }
562     assert(iscsilun->cluster_size);
563     size = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, iscsilun->cluster_size);
564     return !(find_next_bit(iscsilun->allocmap, size,
565                            offset / iscsilun->cluster_size) == size);
566 }
567 
568 static inline bool iscsi_allocmap_is_valid(IscsiLun *iscsilun,
569                                            int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
570 {
571     unsigned long size;
572     if (iscsilun->allocmap_valid == NULL) {
573         return false;
574     }
575     assert(iscsilun->cluster_size);
576     size = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, iscsilun->cluster_size);
577     return (find_next_zero_bit(iscsilun->allocmap_valid, size,
578                                offset / iscsilun->cluster_size) == size);
579 }
580 
581 static void coroutine_fn iscsi_co_wait_for_task(IscsiTask *iTask,
582                                                 IscsiLun *iscsilun)
583 {
584     while (!iTask->complete) {
585         iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
586         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
587         qemu_coroutine_yield();
588         qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
589     }
590 }
591 
592 static int coroutine_fn
593 iscsi_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
594                 QEMUIOVector *iov, int flags)
595 {
596     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
597     struct IscsiTask iTask;
598     uint64_t lba;
599     uint32_t num_sectors;
600     bool fua = flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA;
601     int r = 0;
602 
603     if (fua) {
604         assert(iscsilun->dpofua);
605     }
606     if (!is_sector_request_lun_aligned(sector_num, nb_sectors, iscsilun)) {
607         return -EINVAL;
608     }
609 
610     if (bs->bl.max_transfer) {
611         assert(nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS <= bs->bl.max_transfer);
612     }
613 
614     lba = sector_qemu2lun(sector_num, iscsilun);
615     num_sectors = sector_qemu2lun(nb_sectors, iscsilun);
616     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
617     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
618 retry:
619     if (iscsilun->use_16_for_rw) {
620 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
621         iTask.task = iscsi_write16_iov_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
622                                             NULL, num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
623                                             iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, fua, 0, 0,
624                                             iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask,
625                                             (struct scsi_iovec *)iov->iov, iov->niov);
626     } else {
627         iTask.task = iscsi_write10_iov_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
628                                             NULL, num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
629                                             iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, fua, 0, 0,
630                                             iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask,
631                                             (struct scsi_iovec *)iov->iov, iov->niov);
632     }
633 #else
634         iTask.task = iscsi_write16_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
635                                         NULL, num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
636                                         iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, fua, 0, 0,
637                                         iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
638     } else {
639         iTask.task = iscsi_write10_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
640                                         NULL, num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
641                                         iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, fua, 0, 0,
642                                         iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
643     }
644 #endif
645     if (iTask.task == NULL) {
646         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
647         return -ENOMEM;
648     }
649 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION < (20160603)
650     scsi_task_set_iov_out(iTask.task, (struct scsi_iovec *) iov->iov,
651                           iov->niov);
652 #endif
653     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
654 
655     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
656         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
657         iTask.task = NULL;
658     }
659 
660     if (iTask.do_retry) {
661         iTask.complete = 0;
662         goto retry;
663     }
664 
665     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
666         iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
667                                    nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
668         error_report("iSCSI WRITE10/16 failed at lba %" PRIu64 ": %s", lba,
669                      iTask.err_str);
670         r = iTask.err_code;
671         goto out_unlock;
672     }
673 
674     iscsi_allocmap_set_allocated(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
675                                  nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
676 
677 out_unlock:
678     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
679     g_free(iTask.err_str);
680     return r;
681 }
682 
683 
684 
685 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
686                                               bool want_zero, int64_t offset,
687                                               int64_t bytes, int64_t *pnum,
688                                               int64_t *map,
689                                               BlockDriverState **file)
690 {
691     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
692     struct scsi_get_lba_status *lbas = NULL;
693     struct scsi_lba_status_descriptor *lbasd = NULL;
694     struct IscsiTask iTask;
695     uint64_t lba;
696     int ret;
697 
698     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
699 
700     assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset | bytes, iscsilun->block_size));
701 
702     /* default to all sectors allocated */
703     ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID;
704     if (map) {
705         *map = offset;
706     }
707     *pnum = bytes;
708 
709     /* LUN does not support logical block provisioning */
710     if (!iscsilun->lbpme) {
711         goto out;
712     }
713 
714     lba = offset / iscsilun->block_size;
715 
716     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
717 retry:
718     if (iscsi_get_lba_status_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun,
719                                   lba, 8 + 16, iscsi_co_generic_cb,
720                                   &iTask) == NULL) {
721         ret = -ENOMEM;
722         goto out_unlock;
723     }
724     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
725 
726     if (iTask.do_retry) {
727         if (iTask.task != NULL) {
728             scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
729             iTask.task = NULL;
730         }
731         iTask.complete = 0;
732         goto retry;
733     }
734 
735     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
736         /* in case the get_lba_status_callout fails (i.e.
737          * because the device is busy or the cmd is not
738          * supported) we pretend all blocks are allocated
739          * for backwards compatibility */
740         error_report("iSCSI GET_LBA_STATUS failed at lba %" PRIu64 ": %s",
741                      lba, iTask.err_str);
742         goto out_unlock;
743     }
744 
745     lbas = scsi_datain_unmarshall(iTask.task);
746     if (lbas == NULL) {
747         ret = -EIO;
748         goto out_unlock;
749     }
750 
751     lbasd = &lbas->descriptors[0];
752 
753     if (lba != lbasd->lba) {
754         ret = -EIO;
755         goto out_unlock;
756     }
757 
758     *pnum = (int64_t) lbasd->num_blocks * iscsilun->block_size;
759 
760     if (lbasd->provisioning == SCSI_PROVISIONING_TYPE_DEALLOCATED ||
761         lbasd->provisioning == SCSI_PROVISIONING_TYPE_ANCHORED) {
762         ret &= ~BDRV_BLOCK_DATA;
763         if (iscsilun->lbprz) {
764             ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
765         }
766     }
767 
768     if (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) {
769         iscsi_allocmap_set_unallocated(iscsilun, offset, *pnum);
770     } else {
771         iscsi_allocmap_set_allocated(iscsilun, offset, *pnum);
772     }
773 
774     if (*pnum > bytes) {
775         *pnum = bytes;
776     }
777 out_unlock:
778     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
779     g_free(iTask.err_str);
780 out:
781     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
782         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
783     }
784     if (ret > 0 && ret & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID && file) {
785         *file = bs;
786     }
787     return ret;
788 }
789 
790 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
791                                        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
792                                        QEMUIOVector *iov)
793 {
794     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
795     struct IscsiTask iTask;
796     uint64_t lba;
797     uint32_t num_sectors;
798     int r = 0;
799 
800     if (!is_sector_request_lun_aligned(sector_num, nb_sectors, iscsilun)) {
801         return -EINVAL;
802     }
803 
804     if (bs->bl.max_transfer) {
805         assert(nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS <= bs->bl.max_transfer);
806     }
807 
808     /* if cache.direct is off and we have a valid entry in our allocation map
809      * we can skip checking the block status and directly return zeroes if
810      * the request falls within an unallocated area */
811     if (iscsi_allocmap_is_valid(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
812                                 nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) &&
813         !iscsi_allocmap_is_allocated(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
814                                      nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)) {
815             qemu_iovec_memset(iov, 0, 0x00, iov->size);
816             return 0;
817     }
818 
819     if (nb_sectors >= ISCSI_CHECKALLOC_THRES &&
820         !iscsi_allocmap_is_valid(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
821                                  nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) &&
822         !iscsi_allocmap_is_allocated(iscsilun, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
823                                      nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)) {
824         int64_t pnum;
825         /* check the block status from the beginning of the cluster
826          * containing the start sector */
827         int64_t head;
828         int ret;
829 
830         assert(iscsilun->cluster_size);
831         head = (sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) % iscsilun->cluster_size;
832         ret = iscsi_co_block_status(bs, true,
833                                     sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - head,
834                                     BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES, &pnum, NULL, NULL);
835         if (ret < 0) {
836             return ret;
837         }
838         /* if the whole request falls into an unallocated area we can avoid
839          * reading and directly return zeroes instead */
840         if (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO &&
841             pnum >= nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE + head) {
842             qemu_iovec_memset(iov, 0, 0x00, iov->size);
843             return 0;
844         }
845     }
846 
847     lba = sector_qemu2lun(sector_num, iscsilun);
848     num_sectors = sector_qemu2lun(nb_sectors, iscsilun);
849 
850     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
851     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
852 retry:
853     if (iscsilun->use_16_for_rw) {
854 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
855         iTask.task = iscsi_read16_iov_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
856                                            num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
857                                            iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
858                                            iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask,
859                                            (struct scsi_iovec *)iov->iov, iov->niov);
860     } else {
861         iTask.task = iscsi_read10_iov_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
862                                            num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
863                                            iscsilun->block_size,
864                                            0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
865                                            iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask,
866                                            (struct scsi_iovec *)iov->iov, iov->niov);
867     }
868 #else
869         iTask.task = iscsi_read16_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
870                                        num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
871                                        iscsilun->block_size, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
872                                        iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
873     } else {
874         iTask.task = iscsi_read10_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
875                                        num_sectors * iscsilun->block_size,
876                                        iscsilun->block_size,
877                                        0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
878                                        iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
879     }
880 #endif
881     if (iTask.task == NULL) {
882         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
883         return -ENOMEM;
884     }
885 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION < (20160603)
886     scsi_task_set_iov_in(iTask.task, (struct scsi_iovec *) iov->iov, iov->niov);
887 #endif
888 
889     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
890     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
891         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
892         iTask.task = NULL;
893     }
894 
895     if (iTask.do_retry) {
896         iTask.complete = 0;
897         goto retry;
898     }
899 
900     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
901         error_report("iSCSI READ10/16 failed at lba %" PRIu64 ": %s",
902                      lba, iTask.err_str);
903         r = iTask.err_code;
904     }
905 
906     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
907     g_free(iTask.err_str);
908     return r;
909 }
910 
911 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
912 {
913     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
914     struct IscsiTask iTask;
915     int r = 0;
916 
917     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
918     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
919 retry:
920     if (iscsi_synchronizecache10_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 0, 0, 0,
921                                       0, iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask) == NULL) {
922         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
923         return -ENOMEM;
924     }
925 
926     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
927 
928     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
929         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
930         iTask.task = NULL;
931     }
932 
933     if (iTask.do_retry) {
934         iTask.complete = 0;
935         goto retry;
936     }
937 
938     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
939         error_report("iSCSI SYNCHRONIZECACHE10 failed: %s", iTask.err_str);
940         r = iTask.err_code;
941     }
942 
943     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
944     g_free(iTask.err_str);
945     return r;
946 }
947 
948 #ifdef __linux__
949 /* Called (via iscsi_service) with QemuMutex held.  */
950 static void
951 iscsi_aio_ioctl_cb(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, int status,
952                      void *command_data, void *opaque)
953 {
954     IscsiAIOCB *acb = opaque;
955 
956     if (status == SCSI_STATUS_CANCELLED) {
957         if (!acb->bh) {
958             acb->status = -ECANCELED;
959             iscsi_schedule_bh(acb);
960         }
961         return;
962     }
963 
964     acb->status = 0;
965     if (status < 0) {
966         error_report("Failed to ioctl(SG_IO) to iSCSI lun. %s",
967                      iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
968         acb->status = iscsi_translate_sense(&acb->task->sense);
969     }
970 
971     acb->ioh->driver_status = 0;
972     acb->ioh->host_status   = 0;
973     acb->ioh->resid         = 0;
974     acb->ioh->status        = status;
975 
976 #define SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE    0x08
977 
978     if (status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION && acb->task->datain.size >= 2) {
979         int ss;
980 
981         acb->ioh->driver_status |= SG_ERR_DRIVER_SENSE;
982 
983         acb->ioh->sb_len_wr = acb->task->datain.size - 2;
984         ss = (acb->ioh->mx_sb_len >= acb->ioh->sb_len_wr) ?
985              acb->ioh->mx_sb_len : acb->ioh->sb_len_wr;
986         memcpy(acb->ioh->sbp, &acb->task->datain.data[2], ss);
987     }
988 
989     iscsi_schedule_bh(acb);
990 }
991 
992 static void iscsi_ioctl_bh_completion(void *opaque)
993 {
994     IscsiAIOCB *acb = opaque;
995 
996     qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
997     acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
998     qemu_aio_unref(acb);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void iscsi_ioctl_handle_emulated(IscsiAIOCB *acb, int req, void *buf)
1002 {
1003     BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
1004     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1005     int ret = 0;
1006 
1007     switch (req) {
1008     case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
1009         *(int *)buf = 30000;
1010         break;
1011     case SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
1012         ((struct sg_scsi_id *)buf)->scsi_type = iscsilun->type;
1013         break;
1014     default:
1015         ret = -EINVAL;
1016     }
1017     assert(!acb->bh);
1018     acb->bh = aio_bh_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs),
1019                          iscsi_ioctl_bh_completion, acb);
1020     acb->ret = ret;
1021     qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static BlockAIOCB *iscsi_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
1025         unsigned long int req, void *buf,
1026         BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1027 {
1028     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1029     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = iscsilun->iscsi;
1030     struct iscsi_data data;
1031     IscsiAIOCB *acb;
1032 
1033     acb = qemu_aio_get(&iscsi_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
1034 
1035     acb->iscsilun = iscsilun;
1036     acb->bh          = NULL;
1037     acb->status      = -EINPROGRESS;
1038     acb->ioh         = buf;
1039     acb->cancelled   = false;
1040 
1041     if (req != SG_IO) {
1042         iscsi_ioctl_handle_emulated(acb, req, buf);
1043         return &acb->common;
1044     }
1045 
1046     if (acb->ioh->cmd_len > SCSI_CDB_MAX_SIZE) {
1047         error_report("iSCSI: ioctl error CDB exceeds max size (%d > %d)",
1048                      acb->ioh->cmd_len, SCSI_CDB_MAX_SIZE);
1049         qemu_aio_unref(acb);
1050         return NULL;
1051     }
1052 
1053     acb->task = malloc(sizeof(struct scsi_task));
1054     if (acb->task == NULL) {
1055         error_report("iSCSI: Failed to allocate task for scsi command. %s",
1056                      iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
1057         qemu_aio_unref(acb);
1058         return NULL;
1059     }
1060     memset(acb->task, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_task));
1061 
1062     switch (acb->ioh->dxfer_direction) {
1063     case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
1064         acb->task->xfer_dir = SCSI_XFER_WRITE;
1065         break;
1066     case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
1067         acb->task->xfer_dir = SCSI_XFER_READ;
1068         break;
1069     default:
1070         acb->task->xfer_dir = SCSI_XFER_NONE;
1071         break;
1072     }
1073 
1074     acb->task->cdb_size = acb->ioh->cmd_len;
1075     memcpy(&acb->task->cdb[0], acb->ioh->cmdp, acb->ioh->cmd_len);
1076     acb->task->expxferlen = acb->ioh->dxfer_len;
1077 
1078     data.size = 0;
1079     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1080     if (acb->task->xfer_dir == SCSI_XFER_WRITE) {
1081         if (acb->ioh->iovec_count == 0) {
1082             data.data = acb->ioh->dxferp;
1083             data.size = acb->ioh->dxfer_len;
1084         } else {
1085             scsi_task_set_iov_out(acb->task,
1086                                  (struct scsi_iovec *) acb->ioh->dxferp,
1087                                  acb->ioh->iovec_count);
1088         }
1089     }
1090 
1091     if (iscsi_scsi_command_async(iscsi, iscsilun->lun, acb->task,
1092                                  iscsi_aio_ioctl_cb,
1093                                  (data.size > 0) ? &data : NULL,
1094                                  acb) != 0) {
1095         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1096         scsi_free_scsi_task(acb->task);
1097         qemu_aio_unref(acb);
1098         return NULL;
1099     }
1100 
1101     /* tell libiscsi to read straight into the buffer we got from ioctl */
1102     if (acb->task->xfer_dir == SCSI_XFER_READ) {
1103         if (acb->ioh->iovec_count == 0) {
1104             scsi_task_add_data_in_buffer(acb->task,
1105                                          acb->ioh->dxfer_len,
1106                                          acb->ioh->dxferp);
1107         } else {
1108             scsi_task_set_iov_in(acb->task,
1109                                  (struct scsi_iovec *) acb->ioh->dxferp,
1110                                  acb->ioh->iovec_count);
1111         }
1112     }
1113 
1114     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
1115     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1116 
1117     return &acb->common;
1118 }
1119 
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 static int64_t
1123 iscsi_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
1124 {
1125     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1126     int64_t len;
1127 
1128     len  = iscsilun->num_blocks;
1129     len *= iscsilun->block_size;
1130 
1131     return len;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int
1135 coroutine_fn iscsi_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes)
1136 {
1137     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1138     struct IscsiTask iTask;
1139     struct unmap_list list;
1140     int r = 0;
1141 
1142     if (!is_byte_request_lun_aligned(offset, bytes, iscsilun)) {
1143         return -ENOTSUP;
1144     }
1145 
1146     if (!iscsilun->lbp.lbpu) {
1147         /* UNMAP is not supported by the target */
1148         return 0;
1149     }
1150 
1151     list.lba = offset / iscsilun->block_size;
1152     list.num = bytes / iscsilun->block_size;
1153 
1154     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
1155     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1156 retry:
1157     if (iscsi_unmap_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 0, 0, &list, 1,
1158                          iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask) == NULL) {
1159         r = -ENOMEM;
1160         goto out_unlock;
1161     }
1162 
1163     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
1164 
1165     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
1166         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
1167         iTask.task = NULL;
1168     }
1169 
1170     if (iTask.do_retry) {
1171         iTask.complete = 0;
1172         goto retry;
1173     }
1174 
1175     iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid(iscsilun, offset, bytes);
1176 
1177     if (iTask.status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION) {
1178         /* the target might fail with a check condition if it
1179            is not happy with the alignment of the UNMAP request
1180            we silently fail in this case */
1181         goto out_unlock;
1182     }
1183 
1184     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1185         error_report("iSCSI UNMAP failed at lba %" PRIu64 ": %s",
1186                      list.lba, iTask.err_str);
1187         r = iTask.err_code;
1188         goto out_unlock;
1189     }
1190 
1191 out_unlock:
1192     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1193     g_free(iTask.err_str);
1194     return r;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 coroutine_fn iscsi_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
1199                                     int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1200 {
1201     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1202     struct IscsiTask iTask;
1203     uint64_t lba;
1204     uint32_t nb_blocks;
1205     bool use_16_for_ws = iscsilun->use_16_for_rw;
1206     int r = 0;
1207 
1208     if (!is_byte_request_lun_aligned(offset, bytes, iscsilun)) {
1209         return -ENOTSUP;
1210     }
1211 
1212     if (flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP) {
1213         if (!use_16_for_ws && !iscsilun->lbp.lbpws10) {
1214             /* WRITESAME10 with UNMAP is unsupported try WRITESAME16 */
1215             use_16_for_ws = true;
1216         }
1217         if (use_16_for_ws && !iscsilun->lbp.lbpws) {
1218             /* WRITESAME16 with UNMAP is not supported by the target,
1219              * fall back and try WRITESAME10/16 without UNMAP */
1220             flags &= ~BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP;
1221             use_16_for_ws = iscsilun->use_16_for_rw;
1222         }
1223     }
1224 
1225     if (!(flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP) && !iscsilun->has_write_same) {
1226         /* WRITESAME without UNMAP is not supported by the target */
1227         return -ENOTSUP;
1228     }
1229 
1230     lba = offset / iscsilun->block_size;
1231     nb_blocks = bytes / iscsilun->block_size;
1232 
1233     if (iscsilun->zeroblock == NULL) {
1234         iscsilun->zeroblock = g_try_malloc0(iscsilun->block_size);
1235         if (iscsilun->zeroblock == NULL) {
1236             return -ENOMEM;
1237         }
1238     }
1239 
1240     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1241     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(iscsilun, &iTask);
1242 retry:
1243     if (use_16_for_ws) {
1244         iTask.task = iscsi_writesame16_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
1245                                             iscsilun->zeroblock, iscsilun->block_size,
1246                                             nb_blocks, 0, !!(flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP),
1247                                             0, 0, iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
1248     } else {
1249         iTask.task = iscsi_writesame10_task(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, lba,
1250                                             iscsilun->zeroblock, iscsilun->block_size,
1251                                             nb_blocks, 0, !!(flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP),
1252                                             0, 0, iscsi_co_generic_cb, &iTask);
1253     }
1254     if (iTask.task == NULL) {
1255         qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1256         return -ENOMEM;
1257     }
1258 
1259     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iTask, iscsilun);
1260 
1261     if (iTask.status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION &&
1262         iTask.task->sense.key == SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
1263         (iTask.task->sense.ascq == SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_INVALID_OPERATION_CODE ||
1264          iTask.task->sense.ascq == SCSI_SENSE_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)) {
1265         /* WRITE SAME is not supported by the target */
1266         iscsilun->has_write_same = false;
1267         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
1268         r = -ENOTSUP;
1269         goto out_unlock;
1270     }
1271 
1272     if (iTask.task != NULL) {
1273         scsi_free_scsi_task(iTask.task);
1274         iTask.task = NULL;
1275     }
1276 
1277     if (iTask.do_retry) {
1278         iTask.complete = 0;
1279         goto retry;
1280     }
1281 
1282     if (iTask.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1283         iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid(iscsilun, offset, bytes);
1284         error_report("iSCSI WRITESAME10/16 failed at lba %" PRIu64 ": %s",
1285                      lba, iTask.err_str);
1286         r = iTask.err_code;
1287         goto out_unlock;
1288     }
1289 
1290     if (flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP) {
1291         iscsi_allocmap_set_invalid(iscsilun, offset, bytes);
1292     } else {
1293         iscsi_allocmap_set_allocated(iscsilun, offset, bytes);
1294     }
1295 
1296 out_unlock:
1297     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1298     g_free(iTask.err_str);
1299     return r;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void apply_chap(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, QemuOpts *opts,
1303                        Error **errp)
1304 {
1305     const char *user = NULL;
1306     const char *password = NULL;
1307     const char *secretid;
1308     char *secret = NULL;
1309 
1310     user = qemu_opt_get(opts, "user");
1311     if (!user) {
1312         return;
1313     }
1314 
1315     secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password-secret");
1316     password = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password");
1317     if (secretid && password) {
1318         error_setg(errp, "'password' and 'password-secret' properties are "
1319                    "mutually exclusive");
1320         return;
1321     }
1322     if (secretid) {
1323         secret = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(secretid, errp);
1324         if (!secret) {
1325             return;
1326         }
1327         password = secret;
1328     } else if (!password) {
1329         error_setg(errp, "CHAP username specified but no password was given");
1330         return;
1331     }
1332 
1333     if (iscsi_set_initiator_username_pwd(iscsi, user, password)) {
1334         error_setg(errp, "Failed to set initiator username and password");
1335     }
1336 
1337     g_free(secret);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static void apply_header_digest(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, QemuOpts *opts,
1341                                 Error **errp)
1342 {
1343     const char *digest = NULL;
1344 
1345     digest = qemu_opt_get(opts, "header-digest");
1346     if (!digest) {
1347         iscsi_set_header_digest(iscsi, ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_NONE_CRC32C);
1348     } else if (!strcmp(digest, "crc32c")) {
1349         iscsi_set_header_digest(iscsi, ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_CRC32C);
1350     } else if (!strcmp(digest, "none")) {
1351         iscsi_set_header_digest(iscsi, ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_NONE);
1352     } else if (!strcmp(digest, "crc32c-none")) {
1353         iscsi_set_header_digest(iscsi, ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_CRC32C_NONE);
1354     } else if (!strcmp(digest, "none-crc32c")) {
1355         iscsi_set_header_digest(iscsi, ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_NONE_CRC32C);
1356     } else {
1357         error_setg(errp, "Invalid header-digest setting : %s", digest);
1358     }
1359 }
1360 
1361 static char *get_initiator_name(QemuOpts *opts)
1362 {
1363     const char *name;
1364     char *iscsi_name;
1365     UuidInfo *uuid_info;
1366 
1367     name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "initiator-name");
1368     if (name) {
1369         return g_strdup(name);
1370     }
1371 
1372     uuid_info = qmp_query_uuid(NULL);
1373     if (strcmp(uuid_info->UUID, UUID_NONE) == 0) {
1374         name = qemu_get_vm_name();
1375     } else {
1376         name = uuid_info->UUID;
1377     }
1378     iscsi_name = g_strdup_printf("iqn.2008-11.org.linux-kvm%s%s",
1379                                  name ? ":" : "", name ? name : "");
1380     qapi_free_UuidInfo(uuid_info);
1381     return iscsi_name;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static void iscsi_nop_timed_event(void *opaque)
1385 {
1386     IscsiLun *iscsilun = opaque;
1387 
1388     qemu_mutex_lock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1389     if (iscsi_get_nops_in_flight(iscsilun->iscsi) >= MAX_NOP_FAILURES) {
1390         error_report("iSCSI: NOP timeout. Reconnecting...");
1391         iscsilun->request_timed_out = true;
1392     } else if (iscsi_nop_out_async(iscsilun->iscsi, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL) != 0) {
1393         error_report("iSCSI: failed to sent NOP-Out. Disabling NOP messages.");
1394         goto out;
1395     }
1396 
1397     timer_mod(iscsilun->nop_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + NOP_INTERVAL);
1398     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
1399 
1400 out:
1401     qemu_mutex_unlock(&iscsilun->mutex);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void iscsi_readcapacity_sync(IscsiLun *iscsilun, Error **errp)
1405 {
1406     struct scsi_task *task = NULL;
1407     struct scsi_readcapacity10 *rc10 = NULL;
1408     struct scsi_readcapacity16 *rc16 = NULL;
1409     int retries = ISCSI_CMD_RETRIES;
1410 
1411     do {
1412         if (task != NULL) {
1413             scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1414             task = NULL;
1415         }
1416 
1417         switch (iscsilun->type) {
1418         case TYPE_DISK:
1419             task = iscsi_readcapacity16_sync(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun);
1420             if (task != NULL && task->status == SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1421                 rc16 = scsi_datain_unmarshall(task);
1422                 if (rc16 == NULL) {
1423                     error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to unmarshall readcapacity16 data.");
1424                 } else {
1425                     iscsilun->block_size = rc16->block_length;
1426                     iscsilun->num_blocks = rc16->returned_lba + 1;
1427                     iscsilun->lbpme = !!rc16->lbpme;
1428                     iscsilun->lbprz = !!rc16->lbprz;
1429                     iscsilun->use_16_for_rw = (rc16->returned_lba > 0xffffffff);
1430                 }
1431                 break;
1432             }
1433             if (task != NULL && task->status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION
1434                 && task->sense.key == SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION) {
1435                 break;
1436             }
1437             /* Fall through and try READ CAPACITY(10) instead.  */
1438         case TYPE_ROM:
1439             task = iscsi_readcapacity10_sync(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 0, 0);
1440             if (task != NULL && task->status == SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1441                 rc10 = scsi_datain_unmarshall(task);
1442                 if (rc10 == NULL) {
1443                     error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to unmarshall readcapacity10 data.");
1444                 } else {
1445                     iscsilun->block_size = rc10->block_size;
1446                     if (rc10->lba == 0) {
1447                         /* blank disk loaded */
1448                         iscsilun->num_blocks = 0;
1449                     } else {
1450                         iscsilun->num_blocks = rc10->lba + 1;
1451                     }
1452                 }
1453             }
1454             break;
1455         default:
1456             return;
1457         }
1458     } while (task != NULL && task->status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION
1459              && task->sense.key == SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION
1460              && retries-- > 0);
1461 
1462     if (task == NULL || task->status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1463         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: failed to send readcapacity10/16 command");
1464     } else if (!iscsilun->block_size ||
1465                iscsilun->block_size % BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
1466         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: the target returned an invalid "
1467                    "block size of %d.", iscsilun->block_size);
1468     }
1469     if (task) {
1470         scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1471     }
1472 }
1473 
1474 static struct scsi_task *iscsi_do_inquiry(struct iscsi_context *iscsi, int lun,
1475                                           int evpd, int pc, void **inq, Error **errp)
1476 {
1477     int full_size;
1478     struct scsi_task *task = NULL;
1479     task = iscsi_inquiry_sync(iscsi, lun, evpd, pc, 64);
1480     if (task == NULL || task->status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1481         goto fail;
1482     }
1483     full_size = scsi_datain_getfullsize(task);
1484     if (full_size > task->datain.size) {
1485         scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1486 
1487         /* we need more data for the full list */
1488         task = iscsi_inquiry_sync(iscsi, lun, evpd, pc, full_size);
1489         if (task == NULL || task->status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1490             goto fail;
1491         }
1492     }
1493 
1494     *inq = scsi_datain_unmarshall(task);
1495     if (*inq == NULL) {
1496         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: failed to unmarshall inquiry datain blob");
1497         goto fail_with_err;
1498     }
1499 
1500     return task;
1501 
1502 fail:
1503     error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Inquiry command failed : %s",
1504                iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
1505 fail_with_err:
1506     if (task != NULL) {
1507         scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1508     }
1509     return NULL;
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void iscsi_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
1513 {
1514     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1515 
1516     aio_set_fd_handler(iscsilun->aio_context, iscsi_get_fd(iscsilun->iscsi),
1517                        false, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1518     iscsilun->events = 0;
1519 
1520     if (iscsilun->nop_timer) {
1521         timer_del(iscsilun->nop_timer);
1522         timer_free(iscsilun->nop_timer);
1523         iscsilun->nop_timer = NULL;
1524     }
1525     if (iscsilun->event_timer) {
1526         timer_del(iscsilun->event_timer);
1527         timer_free(iscsilun->event_timer);
1528         iscsilun->event_timer = NULL;
1529     }
1530 }
1531 
1532 static void iscsi_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
1533                                      AioContext *new_context)
1534 {
1535     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1536 
1537     iscsilun->aio_context = new_context;
1538     iscsi_set_events(iscsilun);
1539 
1540     /* Set up a timer for sending out iSCSI NOPs */
1541     iscsilun->nop_timer = aio_timer_new(iscsilun->aio_context,
1542                                         QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, SCALE_MS,
1543                                         iscsi_nop_timed_event, iscsilun);
1544     timer_mod(iscsilun->nop_timer,
1545               qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + NOP_INTERVAL);
1546 
1547     /* Set up a timer for periodic calls to iscsi_set_events and to
1548      * scan for command timeout */
1549     iscsilun->event_timer = aio_timer_new(iscsilun->aio_context,
1550                                           QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, SCALE_MS,
1551                                           iscsi_timed_check_events, iscsilun);
1552     timer_mod(iscsilun->event_timer,
1553               qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + EVENT_INTERVAL);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void iscsi_modesense_sync(IscsiLun *iscsilun)
1557 {
1558     struct scsi_task *task;
1559     struct scsi_mode_sense *ms = NULL;
1560     iscsilun->write_protected = false;
1561     iscsilun->dpofua = false;
1562 
1563     task = iscsi_modesense6_sync(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun,
1564                                  1, SCSI_MODESENSE_PC_CURRENT,
1565                                  0x3F, 0, 255);
1566     if (task == NULL) {
1567         error_report("iSCSI: Failed to send MODE_SENSE(6) command: %s",
1568                      iscsi_get_error(iscsilun->iscsi));
1569         goto out;
1570     }
1571 
1572     if (task->status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
1573         error_report("iSCSI: Failed MODE_SENSE(6), LUN assumed writable");
1574         goto out;
1575     }
1576     ms = scsi_datain_unmarshall(task);
1577     if (!ms) {
1578         error_report("iSCSI: Failed to unmarshall MODE_SENSE(6) data: %s",
1579                      iscsi_get_error(iscsilun->iscsi));
1580         goto out;
1581     }
1582     iscsilun->write_protected = ms->device_specific_parameter & 0x80;
1583     iscsilun->dpofua          = ms->device_specific_parameter & 0x10;
1584 
1585 out:
1586     if (task) {
1587         scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1588     }
1589 }
1590 
1591 static void iscsi_parse_iscsi_option(const char *target, QDict *options)
1592 {
1593     QemuOptsList *list;
1594     QemuOpts *opts;
1595     const char *user, *password, *password_secret, *initiator_name,
1596                *header_digest, *timeout;
1597 
1598     list = qemu_find_opts("iscsi");
1599     if (!list) {
1600         return;
1601     }
1602 
1603     opts = qemu_opts_find(list, target);
1604     if (opts == NULL) {
1605         opts = QTAILQ_FIRST(&list->head);
1606         if (!opts) {
1607             return;
1608         }
1609     }
1610 
1611     user = qemu_opt_get(opts, "user");
1612     if (user) {
1613         qdict_set_default_str(options, "user", user);
1614     }
1615 
1616     password = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password");
1617     if (password) {
1618         qdict_set_default_str(options, "password", password);
1619     }
1620 
1621     password_secret = qemu_opt_get(opts, "password-secret");
1622     if (password_secret) {
1623         qdict_set_default_str(options, "password-secret", password_secret);
1624     }
1625 
1626     initiator_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "initiator-name");
1627     if (initiator_name) {
1628         qdict_set_default_str(options, "initiator-name", initiator_name);
1629     }
1630 
1631     header_digest = qemu_opt_get(opts, "header-digest");
1632     if (header_digest) {
1633         /* -iscsi takes upper case values, but QAPI only supports lower case
1634          * enum constant names, so we have to convert here. */
1635         char *qapi_value = g_ascii_strdown(header_digest, -1);
1636         qdict_set_default_str(options, "header-digest", qapi_value);
1637         g_free(qapi_value);
1638     }
1639 
1640     timeout = qemu_opt_get(opts, "timeout");
1641     if (timeout) {
1642         qdict_set_default_str(options, "timeout", timeout);
1643     }
1644 }
1645 
1646 /*
1647  * We support iscsi url's on the form
1648  * iscsi://[<username>%<password>@]<host>[:<port>]/<targetname>/<lun>
1649  */
1650 static void iscsi_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
1651                                  Error **errp)
1652 {
1653     struct iscsi_url *iscsi_url;
1654     const char *transport_name;
1655     char *lun_str;
1656 
1657     iscsi_url = iscsi_parse_full_url(NULL, filename);
1658     if (iscsi_url == NULL) {
1659         error_setg(errp, "Failed to parse URL : %s", filename);
1660         return;
1661     }
1662 
1663 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
1664     switch (iscsi_url->transport) {
1665     case TCP_TRANSPORT:
1666         transport_name = "tcp";
1667         break;
1668     case ISER_TRANSPORT:
1669         transport_name = "iser";
1670         break;
1671     default:
1672         error_setg(errp, "Unknown transport type (%d)",
1673                    iscsi_url->transport);
1674         return;
1675     }
1676 #else
1677     transport_name = "tcp";
1678 #endif
1679 
1680     qdict_set_default_str(options, "transport", transport_name);
1681     qdict_set_default_str(options, "portal", iscsi_url->portal);
1682     qdict_set_default_str(options, "target", iscsi_url->target);
1683 
1684     lun_str = g_strdup_printf("%d", iscsi_url->lun);
1685     qdict_set_default_str(options, "lun", lun_str);
1686     g_free(lun_str);
1687 
1688     /* User/password from -iscsi take precedence over those from the URL */
1689     iscsi_parse_iscsi_option(iscsi_url->target, options);
1690 
1691     if (iscsi_url->user[0] != '\0') {
1692         qdict_set_default_str(options, "user", iscsi_url->user);
1693         qdict_set_default_str(options, "password", iscsi_url->passwd);
1694     }
1695 
1696     iscsi_destroy_url(iscsi_url);
1697 }
1698 
1699 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
1700     .name = "iscsi",
1701     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
1702     .desc = {
1703         {
1704             .name = "transport",
1705             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1706         },
1707         {
1708             .name = "portal",
1709             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1710         },
1711         {
1712             .name = "target",
1713             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1714         },
1715         {
1716             .name = "user",
1717             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1718         },
1719         {
1720             .name = "password",
1721             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1722         },
1723         {
1724             .name = "password-secret",
1725             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1726         },
1727         {
1728             .name = "lun",
1729             .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
1730         },
1731         {
1732             .name = "initiator-name",
1733             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1734         },
1735         {
1736             .name = "header-digest",
1737             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
1738         },
1739         {
1740             .name = "timeout",
1741             .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
1742         },
1743         { /* end of list */ }
1744     },
1745 };
1746 
1747 static void iscsi_save_designator(IscsiLun *lun,
1748                                   struct scsi_inquiry_device_identification *inq_di)
1749 {
1750     struct scsi_inquiry_device_designator *desig, *copy = NULL;
1751 
1752     for (desig = inq_di->designators; desig; desig = desig->next) {
1753         if (desig->association ||
1754             desig->designator_type > SCSI_DESIGNATOR_TYPE_NAA) {
1755             continue;
1756         }
1757         /* NAA works better than T10 vendor ID based designator. */
1758         if (!copy || copy->designator_type < desig->designator_type) {
1759             copy = desig;
1760         }
1761     }
1762     if (copy) {
1763         lun->dd = g_new(struct scsi_inquiry_device_designator, 1);
1764         *lun->dd = *copy;
1765         lun->dd->next = NULL;
1766         lun->dd->designator = g_malloc(copy->designator_length);
1767         memcpy(lun->dd->designator, copy->designator, copy->designator_length);
1768     }
1769 }
1770 
1771 static int iscsi_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
1772                       Error **errp)
1773 {
1774     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
1775     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = NULL;
1776     struct scsi_task *task = NULL;
1777     struct scsi_inquiry_standard *inq = NULL;
1778     struct scsi_inquiry_supported_pages *inq_vpd;
1779     char *initiator_name = NULL;
1780     QemuOpts *opts;
1781     Error *local_err = NULL;
1782     const char *transport_name, *portal, *target;
1783 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
1784     enum iscsi_transport_type transport;
1785 #endif
1786     int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0, lun;
1787 
1788     opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
1789     qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
1790     if (local_err) {
1791         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1792         ret = -EINVAL;
1793         goto out;
1794     }
1795 
1796     transport_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "transport");
1797     portal = qemu_opt_get(opts, "portal");
1798     target = qemu_opt_get(opts, "target");
1799     lun = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "lun", 0);
1800 
1801     if (!transport_name || !portal || !target) {
1802         error_setg(errp, "Need all of transport, portal and target options");
1803         ret = -EINVAL;
1804         goto out;
1805     }
1806 
1807     if (!strcmp(transport_name, "tcp")) {
1808 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
1809         transport = TCP_TRANSPORT;
1810     } else if (!strcmp(transport_name, "iser")) {
1811         transport = ISER_TRANSPORT;
1812 #else
1813         /* TCP is what older libiscsi versions always use */
1814 #endif
1815     } else {
1816         error_setg(errp, "Unknown transport: %s", transport_name);
1817         ret = -EINVAL;
1818         goto out;
1819     }
1820 
1821     memset(iscsilun, 0, sizeof(IscsiLun));
1822 
1823     initiator_name = get_initiator_name(opts);
1824 
1825     iscsi = iscsi_create_context(initiator_name);
1826     if (iscsi == NULL) {
1827         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to create iSCSI context.");
1828         ret = -ENOMEM;
1829         goto out;
1830     }
1831 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
1832     if (iscsi_init_transport(iscsi, transport)) {
1833         error_setg(errp, ("Error initializing transport."));
1834         ret = -EINVAL;
1835         goto out;
1836     }
1837 #endif
1838     if (iscsi_set_targetname(iscsi, target)) {
1839         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to set target name.");
1840         ret = -EINVAL;
1841         goto out;
1842     }
1843 
1844     /* check if we got CHAP username/password via the options */
1845     apply_chap(iscsi, opts, &local_err);
1846     if (local_err != NULL) {
1847         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1848         ret = -EINVAL;
1849         goto out;
1850     }
1851 
1852     if (iscsi_set_session_type(iscsi, ISCSI_SESSION_NORMAL) != 0) {
1853         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to set session type to normal.");
1854         ret = -EINVAL;
1855         goto out;
1856     }
1857 
1858     /* check if we got HEADER_DIGEST via the options */
1859     apply_header_digest(iscsi, opts, &local_err);
1860     if (local_err != NULL) {
1861         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1862         ret = -EINVAL;
1863         goto out;
1864     }
1865 
1866     /* timeout handling is broken in libiscsi before 1.15.0 */
1867     timeout = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "timeout", 0);
1868 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= 20150621
1869     iscsi_set_timeout(iscsi, timeout);
1870 #else
1871     if (timeout) {
1872         warn_report("iSCSI: ignoring timeout value for libiscsi <1.15.0");
1873     }
1874 #endif
1875 
1876     if (iscsi_full_connect_sync(iscsi, portal, lun) != 0) {
1877         error_setg(errp, "iSCSI: Failed to connect to LUN : %s",
1878             iscsi_get_error(iscsi));
1879         ret = -EINVAL;
1880         goto out;
1881     }
1882 
1883     iscsilun->iscsi = iscsi;
1884     iscsilun->aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
1885     iscsilun->lun = lun;
1886     iscsilun->has_write_same = true;
1887 
1888     task = iscsi_do_inquiry(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 0, 0,
1889                             (void **) &inq, errp);
1890     if (task == NULL) {
1891         ret = -EINVAL;
1892         goto out;
1893     }
1894     iscsilun->type = inq->periperal_device_type;
1895     scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1896     task = NULL;
1897 
1898     iscsi_modesense_sync(iscsilun);
1899     if (iscsilun->dpofua) {
1900         bs->supported_write_flags = BDRV_REQ_FUA;
1901     }
1902 
1903     /* Check the write protect flag of the LUN if we want to write */
1904     if (iscsilun->type == TYPE_DISK && (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) &&
1905         iscsilun->write_protected) {
1906         ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "LUN is write protected", errp);
1907         if (ret < 0) {
1908             goto out;
1909         }
1910         flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
1911     }
1912 
1913     iscsi_readcapacity_sync(iscsilun, &local_err);
1914     if (local_err != NULL) {
1915         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1916         ret = -EINVAL;
1917         goto out;
1918     }
1919     bs->total_sectors = sector_lun2qemu(iscsilun->num_blocks, iscsilun);
1920 
1921     /* We don't have any emulation for devices other than disks and CD-ROMs, so
1922      * this must be sg ioctl compatible. We force it to be sg, otherwise qemu
1923      * will try to read from the device to guess the image format.
1924      */
1925     if (iscsilun->type != TYPE_DISK && iscsilun->type != TYPE_ROM) {
1926         bs->sg = true;
1927     }
1928 
1929     task = iscsi_do_inquiry(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 1,
1930                             SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_SUPPORTED_VPD_PAGES,
1931                             (void **) &inq_vpd, errp);
1932     if (task == NULL) {
1933         ret = -EINVAL;
1934         goto out;
1935     }
1936     for (i = 0; i < inq_vpd->num_pages; i++) {
1937         struct scsi_task *inq_task;
1938         struct scsi_inquiry_logical_block_provisioning *inq_lbp;
1939         struct scsi_inquiry_block_limits *inq_bl;
1940         struct scsi_inquiry_device_identification *inq_di;
1941         switch (inq_vpd->pages[i]) {
1942         case SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_LOGICAL_BLOCK_PROVISIONING:
1943             inq_task = iscsi_do_inquiry(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 1,
1944                                         SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_LOGICAL_BLOCK_PROVISIONING,
1945                                         (void **) &inq_lbp, errp);
1946             if (inq_task == NULL) {
1947                 ret = -EINVAL;
1948                 goto out;
1949             }
1950             memcpy(&iscsilun->lbp, inq_lbp,
1951                    sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_logical_block_provisioning));
1952             scsi_free_scsi_task(inq_task);
1953             break;
1954         case SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_BLOCK_LIMITS:
1955             inq_task = iscsi_do_inquiry(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 1,
1956                                     SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_BLOCK_LIMITS,
1957                                     (void **) &inq_bl, errp);
1958             if (inq_task == NULL) {
1959                 ret = -EINVAL;
1960                 goto out;
1961             }
1962             memcpy(&iscsilun->bl, inq_bl,
1963                    sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_block_limits));
1964             scsi_free_scsi_task(inq_task);
1965             break;
1966         case SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION:
1967             inq_task = iscsi_do_inquiry(iscsilun->iscsi, iscsilun->lun, 1,
1968                                     SCSI_INQUIRY_PAGECODE_DEVICE_IDENTIFICATION,
1969                                     (void **) &inq_di, errp);
1970             if (inq_task == NULL) {
1971                 ret = -EINVAL;
1972                 goto out;
1973             }
1974             iscsi_save_designator(iscsilun, inq_di);
1975             scsi_free_scsi_task(inq_task);
1976             break;
1977         default:
1978             break;
1979         }
1980     }
1981     scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
1982     task = NULL;
1983 
1984     qemu_mutex_init(&iscsilun->mutex);
1985     iscsi_attach_aio_context(bs, iscsilun->aio_context);
1986 
1987     /* Guess the internal cluster (page) size of the iscsi target by the means
1988      * of opt_unmap_gran. Transfer the unmap granularity only if it has a
1989      * reasonable size */
1990     if (iscsilun->bl.opt_unmap_gran * iscsilun->block_size >= 4 * 1024 &&
1991         iscsilun->bl.opt_unmap_gran * iscsilun->block_size <= 16 * 1024 * 1024) {
1992         iscsilun->cluster_size = iscsilun->bl.opt_unmap_gran *
1993             iscsilun->block_size;
1994         if (iscsilun->lbprz) {
1995             ret = iscsi_allocmap_init(iscsilun, bs->open_flags);
1996         }
1997     }
1998 
1999     if (iscsilun->lbprz && iscsilun->lbp.lbpws) {
2000         bs->supported_zero_flags = BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP;
2001     }
2002 
2003 out:
2004     qemu_opts_del(opts);
2005     g_free(initiator_name);
2006     if (task != NULL) {
2007         scsi_free_scsi_task(task);
2008     }
2009 
2010     if (ret) {
2011         if (iscsi != NULL) {
2012             if (iscsi_is_logged_in(iscsi)) {
2013                 iscsi_logout_sync(iscsi);
2014             }
2015             iscsi_destroy_context(iscsi);
2016         }
2017         memset(iscsilun, 0, sizeof(IscsiLun));
2018     }
2019 
2020     return ret;
2021 }
2022 
2023 static void iscsi_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
2024 {
2025     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2026     struct iscsi_context *iscsi = iscsilun->iscsi;
2027 
2028     iscsi_detach_aio_context(bs);
2029     if (iscsi_is_logged_in(iscsi)) {
2030         iscsi_logout_sync(iscsi);
2031     }
2032     iscsi_destroy_context(iscsi);
2033     if (iscsilun->dd) {
2034         g_free(iscsilun->dd->designator);
2035         g_free(iscsilun->dd);
2036     }
2037     g_free(iscsilun->zeroblock);
2038     iscsi_allocmap_free(iscsilun);
2039     qemu_mutex_destroy(&iscsilun->mutex);
2040     memset(iscsilun, 0, sizeof(IscsiLun));
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void iscsi_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
2044 {
2045     /* We don't actually refresh here, but just return data queried in
2046      * iscsi_open(): iscsi targets don't change their limits. */
2047 
2048     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2049     uint64_t max_xfer_len = iscsilun->use_16_for_rw ? 0xffffffff : 0xffff;
2050     unsigned int block_size = MAX(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, iscsilun->block_size);
2051 
2052     assert(iscsilun->block_size >= BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE || bs->sg);
2053 
2054     bs->bl.request_alignment = block_size;
2055 
2056     if (iscsilun->bl.max_xfer_len) {
2057         max_xfer_len = MIN(max_xfer_len, iscsilun->bl.max_xfer_len);
2058     }
2059 
2060     if (max_xfer_len * block_size < INT_MAX) {
2061         bs->bl.max_transfer = max_xfer_len * iscsilun->block_size;
2062     }
2063 
2064     if (iscsilun->lbp.lbpu) {
2065         if (iscsilun->bl.max_unmap < 0xffffffff / block_size) {
2066             bs->bl.max_pdiscard =
2067                 iscsilun->bl.max_unmap * iscsilun->block_size;
2068         }
2069         bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment =
2070             iscsilun->bl.opt_unmap_gran * iscsilun->block_size;
2071     } else {
2072         bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment = iscsilun->block_size;
2073     }
2074 
2075     if (iscsilun->bl.max_ws_len < 0xffffffff / block_size) {
2076         bs->bl.max_pwrite_zeroes =
2077             iscsilun->bl.max_ws_len * iscsilun->block_size;
2078     }
2079     if (iscsilun->lbp.lbpws) {
2080         bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment =
2081             iscsilun->bl.opt_unmap_gran * iscsilun->block_size;
2082     } else {
2083         bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment = iscsilun->block_size;
2084     }
2085     if (iscsilun->bl.opt_xfer_len &&
2086         iscsilun->bl.opt_xfer_len < INT_MAX / block_size) {
2087         bs->bl.opt_transfer = pow2floor(iscsilun->bl.opt_xfer_len *
2088                                         iscsilun->block_size);
2089     }
2090 }
2091 
2092 /* Note that this will not re-establish a connection with an iSCSI target - it
2093  * is effectively a NOP.  */
2094 static int iscsi_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state,
2095                                 BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
2096 {
2097     IscsiLun *iscsilun = state->bs->opaque;
2098 
2099     if (state->flags & BDRV_O_RDWR && iscsilun->write_protected) {
2100         error_setg(errp, "Cannot open a write protected LUN as read-write");
2101         return -EACCES;
2102     }
2103     return 0;
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void iscsi_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state)
2107 {
2108     IscsiLun *iscsilun = reopen_state->bs->opaque;
2109 
2110     /* the cache.direct status might have changed */
2111     if (iscsilun->allocmap != NULL) {
2112         iscsi_allocmap_init(iscsilun, reopen_state->flags);
2113     }
2114 }
2115 
2116 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
2117                                           PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp)
2118 {
2119     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2120     Error *local_err = NULL;
2121 
2122     if (prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) {
2123         error_setg(errp, "Unsupported preallocation mode '%s'",
2124                    PreallocMode_str(prealloc));
2125         return -ENOTSUP;
2126     }
2127 
2128     if (iscsilun->type != TYPE_DISK) {
2129         error_setg(errp, "Cannot resize non-disk iSCSI devices");
2130         return -ENOTSUP;
2131     }
2132 
2133     iscsi_readcapacity_sync(iscsilun, &local_err);
2134     if (local_err != NULL) {
2135         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2136         return -EIO;
2137     }
2138 
2139     if (offset > iscsi_getlength(bs)) {
2140         error_setg(errp, "Cannot grow iSCSI devices");
2141         return -EINVAL;
2142     }
2143 
2144     if (iscsilun->allocmap != NULL) {
2145         iscsi_allocmap_init(iscsilun, bs->open_flags);
2146     }
2147 
2148     return 0;
2149 }
2150 
2151 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_create_opts(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts,
2152                                              Error **errp)
2153 {
2154     int ret = 0;
2155     int64_t total_size = 0;
2156     BlockDriverState *bs;
2157     IscsiLun *iscsilun = NULL;
2158     QDict *bs_options;
2159     Error *local_err = NULL;
2160 
2161     bs = bdrv_new();
2162 
2163     /* Read out options */
2164     total_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
2165                               BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
2166     bs->opaque = g_new0(struct IscsiLun, 1);
2167     iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2168 
2169     bs_options = qdict_new();
2170     iscsi_parse_filename(filename, bs_options, &local_err);
2171     if (local_err) {
2172         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2173         ret = -EINVAL;
2174     } else {
2175         ret = iscsi_open(bs, bs_options, 0, NULL);
2176     }
2177     qobject_unref(bs_options);
2178 
2179     if (ret != 0) {
2180         goto out;
2181     }
2182     iscsi_detach_aio_context(bs);
2183     if (iscsilun->type != TYPE_DISK) {
2184         ret = -ENODEV;
2185         goto out;
2186     }
2187     if (bs->total_sectors < total_size) {
2188         ret = -ENOSPC;
2189         goto out;
2190     }
2191 
2192     ret = 0;
2193 out:
2194     if (iscsilun->iscsi != NULL) {
2195         iscsi_destroy_context(iscsilun->iscsi);
2196     }
2197     g_free(bs->opaque);
2198     bs->opaque = NULL;
2199     bdrv_unref(bs);
2200     return ret;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static int iscsi_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
2204 {
2205     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2206     bdi->unallocated_blocks_are_zero = iscsilun->lbprz;
2207     bdi->cluster_size = iscsilun->cluster_size;
2208     return 0;
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void coroutine_fn iscsi_co_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs,
2212                                                    Error **errp)
2213 {
2214     IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque;
2215     iscsi_allocmap_invalidate(iscsilun);
2216 }
2217 
2218 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_copy_range_from(BlockDriverState *bs,
2219                                                  BdrvChild *src,
2220                                                  uint64_t src_offset,
2221                                                  BdrvChild *dst,
2222                                                  uint64_t dst_offset,
2223                                                  uint64_t bytes,
2224                                                  BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
2225                                                  BdrvRequestFlags write_flags)
2226 {
2227     return bdrv_co_copy_range_to(src, src_offset, dst, dst_offset, bytes,
2228                                  read_flags, write_flags);
2229 }
2230 
2231 static struct scsi_task *iscsi_xcopy_task(int param_len)
2232 {
2233     struct scsi_task *task;
2234 
2235     task = g_new0(struct scsi_task, 1);
2236 
2237     task->cdb[0]     = EXTENDED_COPY;
2238     task->cdb[10]    = (param_len >> 24) & 0xFF;
2239     task->cdb[11]    = (param_len >> 16) & 0xFF;
2240     task->cdb[12]    = (param_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
2241     task->cdb[13]    = param_len & 0xFF;
2242     task->cdb_size   = 16;
2243     task->xfer_dir   = SCSI_XFER_WRITE;
2244     task->expxferlen = param_len;
2245 
2246     return task;
2247 }
2248 
2249 static void iscsi_populate_target_desc(unsigned char *desc, IscsiLun *lun)
2250 {
2251     struct scsi_inquiry_device_designator *dd = lun->dd;
2252 
2253     memset(desc, 0, 32);
2254     desc[0] = 0xE4; /* IDENT_DESCR_TGT_DESCR */
2255     desc[4] = dd->code_set;
2256     desc[5] = (dd->designator_type & 0xF)
2257         | ((dd->association & 3) << 4);
2258     desc[7] = dd->designator_length;
2259     memcpy(desc + 8, dd->designator, MIN(dd->designator_length, 20));
2260 
2261     desc[28] = 0;
2262     desc[29] = (lun->block_size >> 16) & 0xFF;
2263     desc[30] = (lun->block_size >> 8) & 0xFF;
2264     desc[31] = lun->block_size & 0xFF;
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void iscsi_xcopy_desc_hdr(uint8_t *hdr, int dc, int cat, int src_index,
2268                                  int dst_index)
2269 {
2270     hdr[0] = 0x02; /* BLK_TO_BLK_SEG_DESCR */
2271     hdr[1] = ((dc << 1) | cat) & 0xFF;
2272     hdr[2] = (XCOPY_BLK2BLK_SEG_DESC_SIZE >> 8) & 0xFF;
2273     /* don't account for the first 4 bytes in descriptor header*/
2274     hdr[3] = (XCOPY_BLK2BLK_SEG_DESC_SIZE - 4 /* SEG_DESC_SRC_INDEX_OFFSET */) & 0xFF;
2275     hdr[4] = (src_index >> 8) & 0xFF;
2276     hdr[5] = src_index & 0xFF;
2277     hdr[6] = (dst_index >> 8) & 0xFF;
2278     hdr[7] = dst_index & 0xFF;
2279 }
2280 
2281 static void iscsi_xcopy_populate_desc(uint8_t *desc, int dc, int cat,
2282                                       int src_index, int dst_index, int num_blks,
2283                                       uint64_t src_lba, uint64_t dst_lba)
2284 {
2285     iscsi_xcopy_desc_hdr(desc, dc, cat, src_index, dst_index);
2286 
2287     /* The caller should verify the request size */
2288     assert(num_blks < 65536);
2289     desc[10] = (num_blks >> 8) & 0xFF;
2290     desc[11] = num_blks & 0xFF;
2291     desc[12] = (src_lba >> 56) & 0xFF;
2292     desc[13] = (src_lba >> 48) & 0xFF;
2293     desc[14] = (src_lba >> 40) & 0xFF;
2294     desc[15] = (src_lba >> 32) & 0xFF;
2295     desc[16] = (src_lba >> 24) & 0xFF;
2296     desc[17] = (src_lba >> 16) & 0xFF;
2297     desc[18] = (src_lba >> 8) & 0xFF;
2298     desc[19] = src_lba & 0xFF;
2299     desc[20] = (dst_lba >> 56) & 0xFF;
2300     desc[21] = (dst_lba >> 48) & 0xFF;
2301     desc[22] = (dst_lba >> 40) & 0xFF;
2302     desc[23] = (dst_lba >> 32) & 0xFF;
2303     desc[24] = (dst_lba >> 24) & 0xFF;
2304     desc[25] = (dst_lba >> 16) & 0xFF;
2305     desc[26] = (dst_lba >> 8) & 0xFF;
2306     desc[27] = dst_lba & 0xFF;
2307 }
2308 
2309 static void iscsi_xcopy_populate_header(unsigned char *buf, int list_id, int str,
2310                                         int list_id_usage, int prio,
2311                                         int tgt_desc_len,
2312                                         int seg_desc_len, int inline_data_len)
2313 {
2314     buf[0] = list_id;
2315     buf[1] = ((str & 1) << 5) | ((list_id_usage & 3) << 3) | (prio & 7);
2316     buf[2] = (tgt_desc_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
2317     buf[3] = tgt_desc_len & 0xFF;
2318     buf[8] = (seg_desc_len >> 24) & 0xFF;
2319     buf[9] = (seg_desc_len >> 16) & 0xFF;
2320     buf[10] = (seg_desc_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
2321     buf[11] = seg_desc_len & 0xFF;
2322     buf[12] = (inline_data_len >> 24) & 0xFF;
2323     buf[13] = (inline_data_len >> 16) & 0xFF;
2324     buf[14] = (inline_data_len >> 8) & 0xFF;
2325     buf[15] = inline_data_len & 0xFF;
2326 }
2327 
2328 static void iscsi_xcopy_data(struct iscsi_data *data,
2329                              IscsiLun *src, int64_t src_lba,
2330                              IscsiLun *dst, int64_t dst_lba,
2331                              uint16_t num_blocks)
2332 {
2333     uint8_t *buf;
2334     const int src_offset = XCOPY_DESC_OFFSET;
2335     const int dst_offset = XCOPY_DESC_OFFSET + IDENT_DESCR_TGT_DESCR_SIZE;
2336     const int seg_offset = dst_offset + IDENT_DESCR_TGT_DESCR_SIZE;
2337 
2338     data->size = XCOPY_DESC_OFFSET +
2339                  IDENT_DESCR_TGT_DESCR_SIZE * 2 +
2340                  XCOPY_BLK2BLK_SEG_DESC_SIZE;
2341     data->data = g_malloc0(data->size);
2342     buf = data->data;
2343 
2344     /* Initialise the parameter list header */
2345     iscsi_xcopy_populate_header(buf, 1, 0, 2 /* LIST_ID_USAGE_DISCARD */,
2346                                 0, 2 * IDENT_DESCR_TGT_DESCR_SIZE,
2347                                 XCOPY_BLK2BLK_SEG_DESC_SIZE,
2348                                 0);
2349 
2350     /* Initialise CSCD list with one src + one dst descriptor */
2351     iscsi_populate_target_desc(&buf[src_offset], src);
2352     iscsi_populate_target_desc(&buf[dst_offset], dst);
2353 
2354     /* Initialise one segment descriptor */
2355     iscsi_xcopy_populate_desc(&buf[seg_offset], 0, 0, 0, 1, num_blocks,
2356                               src_lba, dst_lba);
2357 }
2358 
2359 static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_copy_range_to(BlockDriverState *bs,
2360                                                BdrvChild *src,
2361                                                uint64_t src_offset,
2362                                                BdrvChild *dst,
2363                                                uint64_t dst_offset,
2364                                                uint64_t bytes,
2365                                                BdrvRequestFlags read_flags,
2366                                                BdrvRequestFlags write_flags)
2367 {
2368     IscsiLun *dst_lun = dst->bs->opaque;
2369     IscsiLun *src_lun;
2370     struct IscsiTask iscsi_task;
2371     struct iscsi_data data;
2372     int r = 0;
2373     int block_size;
2374 
2375     if (src->bs->drv->bdrv_co_copy_range_to != iscsi_co_copy_range_to) {
2376         return -ENOTSUP;
2377     }
2378     src_lun = src->bs->opaque;
2379 
2380     if (!src_lun->dd || !dst_lun->dd) {
2381         return -ENOTSUP;
2382     }
2383     if (!is_byte_request_lun_aligned(dst_offset, bytes, dst_lun)) {
2384         return -ENOTSUP;
2385     }
2386     if (!is_byte_request_lun_aligned(src_offset, bytes, src_lun)) {
2387         return -ENOTSUP;
2388     }
2389     if (dst_lun->block_size != src_lun->block_size ||
2390         !dst_lun->block_size) {
2391         return -ENOTSUP;
2392     }
2393 
2394     block_size = dst_lun->block_size;
2395     if (bytes / block_size > 65535) {
2396         return -ENOTSUP;
2397     }
2398 
2399     iscsi_xcopy_data(&data,
2400                      src_lun, src_offset / block_size,
2401                      dst_lun, dst_offset / block_size,
2402                      bytes / block_size);
2403 
2404     iscsi_co_init_iscsitask(dst_lun, &iscsi_task);
2405 
2406     qemu_mutex_lock(&dst_lun->mutex);
2407     iscsi_task.task = iscsi_xcopy_task(data.size);
2408 retry:
2409     if (iscsi_scsi_command_async(dst_lun->iscsi, dst_lun->lun,
2410                                  iscsi_task.task, iscsi_co_generic_cb,
2411                                  &data,
2412                                  &iscsi_task) != 0) {
2413         r = -EIO;
2414         goto out_unlock;
2415     }
2416 
2417     iscsi_co_wait_for_task(&iscsi_task, dst_lun);
2418 
2419     if (iscsi_task.do_retry) {
2420         iscsi_task.complete = 0;
2421         goto retry;
2422     }
2423 
2424     if (iscsi_task.status != SCSI_STATUS_GOOD) {
2425         r = iscsi_task.err_code;
2426         goto out_unlock;
2427     }
2428 
2429 out_unlock:
2430 
2431     trace_iscsi_xcopy(src_lun, src_offset, dst_lun, dst_offset, bytes, r);
2432     g_free(iscsi_task.task);
2433     qemu_mutex_unlock(&dst_lun->mutex);
2434     g_free(iscsi_task.err_str);
2435     return r;
2436 }
2437 
2438 static QemuOptsList iscsi_create_opts = {
2439     .name = "iscsi-create-opts",
2440     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(iscsi_create_opts.head),
2441     .desc = {
2442         {
2443             .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
2444             .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
2445             .help = "Virtual disk size"
2446         },
2447         { /* end of list */ }
2448     }
2449 };
2450 
2451 static const char *const iscsi_strong_runtime_opts[] = {
2452     "transport",
2453     "portal",
2454     "target",
2455     "user",
2456     "password",
2457     "password-secret",
2458     "lun",
2459     "initiator-name",
2460     "header-digest",
2461 
2462     NULL
2463 };
2464 
2465 static BlockDriver bdrv_iscsi = {
2466     .format_name     = "iscsi",
2467     .protocol_name   = "iscsi",
2468 
2469     .instance_size          = sizeof(IscsiLun),
2470     .bdrv_parse_filename    = iscsi_parse_filename,
2471     .bdrv_file_open         = iscsi_open,
2472     .bdrv_close             = iscsi_close,
2473     .bdrv_co_create_opts    = iscsi_co_create_opts,
2474     .create_opts            = &iscsi_create_opts,
2475     .bdrv_reopen_prepare    = iscsi_reopen_prepare,
2476     .bdrv_reopen_commit     = iscsi_reopen_commit,
2477     .bdrv_co_invalidate_cache = iscsi_co_invalidate_cache,
2478 
2479     .bdrv_getlength  = iscsi_getlength,
2480     .bdrv_get_info   = iscsi_get_info,
2481     .bdrv_co_truncate    = iscsi_co_truncate,
2482     .bdrv_refresh_limits = iscsi_refresh_limits,
2483 
2484     .bdrv_co_block_status  = iscsi_co_block_status,
2485     .bdrv_co_pdiscard      = iscsi_co_pdiscard,
2486     .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = iscsi_co_copy_range_from,
2487     .bdrv_co_copy_range_to  = iscsi_co_copy_range_to,
2488     .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = iscsi_co_pwrite_zeroes,
2489     .bdrv_co_readv         = iscsi_co_readv,
2490     .bdrv_co_writev        = iscsi_co_writev,
2491     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = iscsi_co_flush,
2492 
2493 #ifdef __linux__
2494     .bdrv_aio_ioctl   = iscsi_aio_ioctl,
2495 #endif
2496 
2497     .bdrv_detach_aio_context = iscsi_detach_aio_context,
2498     .bdrv_attach_aio_context = iscsi_attach_aio_context,
2499 
2500     .strong_runtime_opts = iscsi_strong_runtime_opts,
2501 };
2502 
2503 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
2504 static BlockDriver bdrv_iser = {
2505     .format_name     = "iser",
2506     .protocol_name   = "iser",
2507 
2508     .instance_size          = sizeof(IscsiLun),
2509     .bdrv_parse_filename    = iscsi_parse_filename,
2510     .bdrv_file_open         = iscsi_open,
2511     .bdrv_close             = iscsi_close,
2512     .bdrv_co_create_opts    = iscsi_co_create_opts,
2513     .create_opts            = &iscsi_create_opts,
2514     .bdrv_reopen_prepare    = iscsi_reopen_prepare,
2515     .bdrv_reopen_commit     = iscsi_reopen_commit,
2516     .bdrv_co_invalidate_cache  = iscsi_co_invalidate_cache,
2517 
2518     .bdrv_getlength  = iscsi_getlength,
2519     .bdrv_get_info   = iscsi_get_info,
2520     .bdrv_co_truncate    = iscsi_co_truncate,
2521     .bdrv_refresh_limits = iscsi_refresh_limits,
2522 
2523     .bdrv_co_block_status  = iscsi_co_block_status,
2524     .bdrv_co_pdiscard      = iscsi_co_pdiscard,
2525     .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = iscsi_co_copy_range_from,
2526     .bdrv_co_copy_range_to  = iscsi_co_copy_range_to,
2527     .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = iscsi_co_pwrite_zeroes,
2528     .bdrv_co_readv         = iscsi_co_readv,
2529     .bdrv_co_writev        = iscsi_co_writev,
2530     .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = iscsi_co_flush,
2531 
2532 #ifdef __linux__
2533     .bdrv_aio_ioctl   = iscsi_aio_ioctl,
2534 #endif
2535 
2536     .bdrv_detach_aio_context = iscsi_detach_aio_context,
2537     .bdrv_attach_aio_context = iscsi_attach_aio_context,
2538 
2539     .strong_runtime_opts = iscsi_strong_runtime_opts,
2540 };
2541 #endif
2542 
2543 static void iscsi_block_init(void)
2544 {
2545     bdrv_register(&bdrv_iscsi);
2546 #if LIBISCSI_API_VERSION >= (20160603)
2547     bdrv_register(&bdrv_iser);
2548 #endif
2549 }
2550 
2551 block_init(iscsi_block_init);
2552