xref: /openbmc/qemu/block/cloop.c (revision 51b24e34)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block driver for CLOOP images
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "block_int.h"
26 #include "module.h"
27 #include <zlib.h>
28 
29 typedef struct BDRVCloopState {
30     uint32_t block_size;
31     uint32_t n_blocks;
32     uint64_t* offsets;
33     uint32_t sectors_per_block;
34     uint32_t current_block;
35     uint8_t *compressed_block;
36     uint8_t *uncompressed_block;
37     z_stream zstream;
38 } BDRVCloopState;
39 
40 static int cloop_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
41 {
42     const char* magic_version_2_0="#!/bin/sh\n"
43 	"#V2.0 Format\n"
44 	"modprobe cloop file=$0 && mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/cloop $1\n";
45     int length=strlen(magic_version_2_0);
46     if(length>buf_size)
47 	length=buf_size;
48     if(!memcmp(magic_version_2_0,buf,length))
49 	return 2;
50     return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
54 {
55     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
56     uint32_t offsets_size,max_compressed_block_size=1,i;
57 
58     bs->read_only = 1;
59 
60     /* read header */
61     if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128, &s->block_size, 4) < 4) {
62         goto cloop_close;
63     }
64     s->block_size = be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
65 
66     if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4, &s->n_blocks, 4) < 4) {
67         goto cloop_close;
68     }
69     s->n_blocks = be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
70 
71     /* read offsets */
72     offsets_size = s->n_blocks * sizeof(uint64_t);
73     s->offsets = qemu_malloc(offsets_size);
74     if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4 + 4, s->offsets, offsets_size) <
75             offsets_size) {
76 	goto cloop_close;
77     }
78     for(i=0;i<s->n_blocks;i++) {
79 	s->offsets[i]=be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
80 	if(i>0) {
81 	    uint32_t size=s->offsets[i]-s->offsets[i-1];
82 	    if(size>max_compressed_block_size)
83 		max_compressed_block_size=size;
84 	}
85     }
86 
87     /* initialize zlib engine */
88     s->compressed_block = qemu_malloc(max_compressed_block_size+1);
89     s->uncompressed_block = qemu_malloc(s->block_size);
90     if(inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK)
91 	goto cloop_close;
92     s->current_block=s->n_blocks;
93 
94     s->sectors_per_block = s->block_size/512;
95     bs->total_sectors = s->n_blocks*s->sectors_per_block;
96     return 0;
97 
98 cloop_close:
99     return -1;
100 }
101 
102 static inline int cloop_read_block(BlockDriverState *bs, int block_num)
103 {
104     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
105 
106     if(s->current_block != block_num) {
107 	int ret;
108         uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num+1]-s->offsets[block_num];
109 
110         ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[block_num], s->compressed_block,
111                          bytes);
112         if (ret != bytes)
113             return -1;
114 
115 	s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_block;
116 	s->zstream.avail_in = bytes;
117 	s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_block;
118 	s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size;
119 	ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
120 	if(ret != Z_OK)
121 	    return -1;
122 	ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
123 	if(ret != Z_STREAM_END || s->zstream.total_out != s->block_size)
124 	    return -1;
125 
126 	s->current_block = block_num;
127     }
128     return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
132                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
133 {
134     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
135     int i;
136 
137     for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
138 	uint32_t sector_offset_in_block=((sector_num+i)%s->sectors_per_block),
139 	    block_num=(sector_num+i)/s->sectors_per_block;
140 	if(cloop_read_block(bs, block_num) != 0)
141 	    return -1;
142 	memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_block+sector_offset_in_block*512,512);
143     }
144     return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static void cloop_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
148 {
149     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
150     if(s->n_blocks>0)
151 	free(s->offsets);
152     free(s->compressed_block);
153     free(s->uncompressed_block);
154     inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
155 }
156 
157 static BlockDriver bdrv_cloop = {
158     .format_name	= "cloop",
159     .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVCloopState),
160     .bdrv_probe		= cloop_probe,
161     .bdrv_open		= cloop_open,
162     .bdrv_read		= cloop_read,
163     .bdrv_close		= cloop_close,
164 };
165 
166 static void bdrv_cloop_init(void)
167 {
168     bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop);
169 }
170 
171 block_init(bdrv_cloop_init);
172