xref: /openbmc/qemu/backends/tpm/tpm_ioctl.h (revision c00506aa)
1 /*
2  * tpm_ioctl.h
3  *
4  * (c) Copyright IBM Corporation 2014, 2015.
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef TPM_IOCTL_H
10 #define TPM_IOCTL_H
11 
12 #include <sys/uio.h>
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 
15 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCCOM_H
16 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 /*
20  * Every response from a command involving a TPM command execution must hold
21  * the ptm_res as the first element.
22  * ptm_res corresponds to the error code of a command executed by the TPM.
23  */
24 
25 typedef uint32_t ptm_res;
26 
27 /* PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED: get the establishment bit */
28 struct ptm_est {
29     union {
30         struct {
31             ptm_res tpm_result;
32             unsigned char bit; /* TPM established bit */
33         } resp; /* response */
34     } u;
35 };
36 
37 /* PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED: reset establishment bit */
38 struct ptm_reset_est {
39     union {
40         struct {
41             uint8_t loc; /* locality to use */
42         } req; /* request */
43         struct {
44             ptm_res tpm_result;
45         } resp; /* response */
46     } u;
47 };
48 
49 /* PTM_INIT */
50 struct ptm_init {
51     union {
52         struct {
53             uint32_t init_flags; /* see definitions below */
54         } req; /* request */
55         struct {
56             ptm_res tpm_result;
57         } resp; /* response */
58     } u;
59 };
60 
61 /* above init_flags */
62 #define PTM_INIT_FLAG_DELETE_VOLATILE (1 << 0)
63     /* delete volatile state file after reading it */
64 
65 /* PTM_SET_LOCALITY */
66 struct ptm_loc {
67     union {
68         struct {
69             uint8_t loc; /* locality to set */
70         } req; /* request */
71         struct {
72             ptm_res tpm_result;
73         } resp; /* response */
74     } u;
75 };
76 
77 /* PTM_HASH_DATA: hash given data */
78 struct ptm_hdata {
79     union {
80         struct {
81             uint32_t length;
82             uint8_t data[4096];
83         } req; /* request */
84         struct {
85             ptm_res tpm_result;
86         } resp; /* response */
87     } u;
88 };
89 
90 /*
91  * size of the TPM state blob to transfer; x86_64 can handle 8k,
92  * ppc64le only ~7k; keep the response below a 4k page size
93  */
94 #define PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE (3 * 1024)
95 
96 /*
97  * The following is the data structure to get state blobs from the TPM.
98  * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple reads
99  * with this ioctl and with adjusted offset are necessary. All bytes
100  * must be transferred and the transfer is done once the last byte has been
101  * returned.
102  * It is possible to use the read() interface for reading the data; however, the
103  * first bytes of the state blob will be part of the response to the ioctl(); a
104  * subsequent read() is only necessary if the total length (totlength) exceeds
105  * the number of received bytes. seek() is not supported.
106  */
107 struct ptm_getstate {
108     union {
109         struct {
110             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED */
111             uint32_t type;        /* which blob to pull */
112             uint32_t offset;      /* offset from where to read */
113         } req; /* request */
114         struct {
115             ptm_res tpm_result;
116             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
117             uint32_t totlength;   /* total length that will be transferred */
118             uint32_t length;      /* number of bytes in following buffer */
119             uint8_t  data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
120         } resp; /* response */
121     } u;
122 };
123 
124 /* TPM state blob types */
125 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_PERMANENT  1
126 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_VOLATILE   2
127 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_SAVESTATE  3
128 
129 /* state_flags above : */
130 #define PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED     1 /* on input:  get decrypted state */
131 #define PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED     2 /* on output: state is encrypted */
132 
133 /*
134  * The following is the data structure to set state blobs in the TPM.
135  * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple
136  * 'writes' using this ioctl are necessary. The last packet is indicated
137  * by the length being smaller than the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE.
138  * The very first packet may have a length indicator of '0' enabling
139  * a write() with all the bytes from a buffer. If the write() interface
140  * is used, a final ioctl with a non-full buffer must be made to indicate
141  * that all data were transferred (a write with 0 bytes would not work).
142  */
143 struct ptm_setstate {
144     union {
145         struct {
146             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
147             uint32_t type;        /* which blob to set */
148             uint32_t length;      /* length of the data;
149                                      use 0 on the first packet to
150                                      transfer using write() */
151             uint8_t data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
152         } req; /* request */
153         struct {
154             ptm_res tpm_result;
155         } resp; /* response */
156     } u;
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * PTM_GET_CONFIG: Data structure to get runtime configuration information
161  * such as which keys are applied.
162  */
163 struct ptm_getconfig {
164     union {
165         struct {
166             ptm_res tpm_result;
167             uint32_t flags;
168         } resp; /* response */
169     } u;
170 };
171 
172 #define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_FILE_KEY        0x1
173 #define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_MIGRATION_KEY   0x2
174 
175 /*
176  * PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE: Set the buffer size to be used by the TPM.
177  * A 0 on input queries for the current buffer size. Any other
178  * number will try to set the buffer size. The returned number is
179  * the buffer size that will be used, which can be larger than the
180  * requested one, if it was below the minimum, or smaller than the
181  * requested one, if it was above the maximum.
182  */
183 struct ptm_setbuffersize {
184     union {
185         struct {
186             uint32_t buffersize; /* 0 to query for current buffer size */
187         } req; /* request */
188         struct {
189             ptm_res tpm_result;
190             uint32_t buffersize; /* buffer size in use */
191             uint32_t minsize; /* min. supported buffer size */
192             uint32_t maxsize; /* max. supported buffer size */
193         } resp; /* response */
194     } u;
195 };
196 
197 
198 typedef uint64_t ptm_cap;
199 typedef struct ptm_est ptm_est;
200 typedef struct ptm_reset_est ptm_reset_est;
201 typedef struct ptm_loc ptm_loc;
202 typedef struct ptm_hdata ptm_hdata;
203 typedef struct ptm_init ptm_init;
204 typedef struct ptm_getstate ptm_getstate;
205 typedef struct ptm_setstate ptm_setstate;
206 typedef struct ptm_getconfig ptm_getconfig;
207 typedef struct ptm_setbuffersize ptm_setbuffersize;
208 
209 /* capability flags returned by PTM_GET_CAPABILITY */
210 #define PTM_CAP_INIT               (1)
211 #define PTM_CAP_SHUTDOWN           (1 << 1)
212 #define PTM_CAP_GET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 2)
213 #define PTM_CAP_SET_LOCALITY       (1 << 3)
214 #define PTM_CAP_HASHING            (1 << 4)
215 #define PTM_CAP_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     (1 << 5)
216 #define PTM_CAP_STORE_VOLATILE     (1 << 6)
217 #define PTM_CAP_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 7)
218 #define PTM_CAP_GET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 8)
219 #define PTM_CAP_SET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 9)
220 #define PTM_CAP_STOP               (1 << 10)
221 #define PTM_CAP_GET_CONFIG         (1 << 11)
222 #define PTM_CAP_SET_DATAFD         (1 << 12)
223 #define PTM_CAP_SET_BUFFERSIZE     (1 << 13)
224 
225 enum {
226     PTM_GET_CAPABILITY     = _IOR('P', 0, ptm_cap),
227     PTM_INIT               = _IOWR('P', 1, ptm_init),
228     PTM_SHUTDOWN           = _IOR('P', 2, ptm_res),
229     PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOR('P', 3, ptm_est),
230     PTM_SET_LOCALITY       = _IOWR('P', 4, ptm_loc),
231     PTM_HASH_START         = _IOR('P', 5, ptm_res),
232     PTM_HASH_DATA          = _IOWR('P', 6, ptm_hdata),
233     PTM_HASH_END           = _IOR('P', 7, ptm_res),
234     PTM_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     = _IOR('P', 8, ptm_res),
235     PTM_STORE_VOLATILE     = _IOR('P', 9, ptm_res),
236     PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOWR('P', 10, ptm_reset_est),
237     PTM_GET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 11, ptm_getstate),
238     PTM_SET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 12, ptm_setstate),
239     PTM_STOP               = _IOR('P', 13, ptm_res),
240     PTM_GET_CONFIG         = _IOR('P', 14, ptm_getconfig),
241     PTM_SET_DATAFD         = _IOR('P', 15, ptm_res),
242     PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE     = _IOWR('P', 16, ptm_setbuffersize),
243 };
244 
245 /*
246  * Commands used by the non-CUSE TPMs
247  *
248  * All messages container big-endian data.
249  *
250  * The return messages only contain the 'resp' part of the unions
251  * in the data structures above. Besides that the limits in the
252  * buffers above (ptm_hdata:u.req.data and ptm_get_state:u.resp.data
253  * and ptm_set_state:u.req.data) are 0xffffffff.
254  */
255 enum {
256     CMD_GET_CAPABILITY = 1,
257     CMD_INIT,
258     CMD_SHUTDOWN,
259     CMD_GET_TPMESTABLISHED,
260     CMD_SET_LOCALITY,
261     CMD_HASH_START,
262     CMD_HASH_DATA,
263     CMD_HASH_END,
264     CMD_CANCEL_TPM_CMD,
265     CMD_STORE_VOLATILE,
266     CMD_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED,
267     CMD_GET_STATEBLOB,
268     CMD_SET_STATEBLOB,
269     CMD_STOP,
270     CMD_GET_CONFIG,
271     CMD_SET_DATAFD,
272     CMD_SET_BUFFERSIZE,
273 };
274 
275 #endif /* TPM_IOCTL_H */
276