xref: /openbmc/qemu/backends/tpm/tpm_ioctl.h (revision ad9e5aa2)
1 /*
2  * tpm_ioctl.h
3  *
4  * (c) Copyright IBM Corporation 2014, 2015.
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD license
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef TPM_IOCTL_H
10 #define TPM_IOCTL_H
11 
12 #include <sys/uio.h>
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Every response from a command involving a TPM command execution must hold
17  * the ptm_res as the first element.
18  * ptm_res corresponds to the error code of a command executed by the TPM.
19  */
20 
21 typedef uint32_t ptm_res;
22 
23 /* PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED: get the establishment bit */
24 struct ptm_est {
25     union {
26         struct {
27             ptm_res tpm_result;
28             unsigned char bit; /* TPM established bit */
29         } resp; /* response */
30     } u;
31 };
32 
33 /* PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED: reset establishment bit */
34 struct ptm_reset_est {
35     union {
36         struct {
37             uint8_t loc; /* locality to use */
38         } req; /* request */
39         struct {
40             ptm_res tpm_result;
41         } resp; /* response */
42     } u;
43 };
44 
45 /* PTM_INIT */
46 struct ptm_init {
47     union {
48         struct {
49             uint32_t init_flags; /* see definitions below */
50         } req; /* request */
51         struct {
52             ptm_res tpm_result;
53         } resp; /* response */
54     } u;
55 };
56 
57 /* above init_flags */
58 #define PTM_INIT_FLAG_DELETE_VOLATILE (1 << 0)
59     /* delete volatile state file after reading it */
60 
61 /* PTM_SET_LOCALITY */
62 struct ptm_loc {
63     union {
64         struct {
65             uint8_t loc; /* locality to set */
66         } req; /* request */
67         struct {
68             ptm_res tpm_result;
69         } resp; /* response */
70     } u;
71 };
72 
73 /* PTM_HASH_DATA: hash given data */
74 struct ptm_hdata {
75     union {
76         struct {
77             uint32_t length;
78             uint8_t data[4096];
79         } req; /* request */
80         struct {
81             ptm_res tpm_result;
82         } resp; /* response */
83     } u;
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  * size of the TPM state blob to transfer; x86_64 can handle 8k,
88  * ppc64le only ~7k; keep the response below a 4k page size
89  */
90 #define PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE (3 * 1024)
91 
92 /*
93  * The following is the data structure to get state blobs from the TPM.
94  * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple reads
95  * with this ioctl and with adjusted offset are necessary. All bytes
96  * must be transferred and the transfer is done once the last byte has been
97  * returned.
98  * It is possible to use the read() interface for reading the data; however, the
99  * first bytes of the state blob will be part of the response to the ioctl(); a
100  * subsequent read() is only necessary if the total length (totlength) exceeds
101  * the number of received bytes. seek() is not supported.
102  */
103 struct ptm_getstate {
104     union {
105         struct {
106             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED */
107             uint32_t type;        /* which blob to pull */
108             uint32_t offset;      /* offset from where to read */
109         } req; /* request */
110         struct {
111             ptm_res tpm_result;
112             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be: PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
113             uint32_t totlength;   /* total length that will be transferred */
114             uint32_t length;      /* number of bytes in following buffer */
115             uint8_t  data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
116         } resp; /* response */
117     } u;
118 };
119 
120 /* TPM state blob types */
121 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_PERMANENT  1
122 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_VOLATILE   2
123 #define PTM_BLOB_TYPE_SAVESTATE  3
124 
125 /* state_flags above : */
126 #define PTM_STATE_FLAG_DECRYPTED     1 /* on input:  get decrypted state */
127 #define PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED     2 /* on output: state is encrypted */
128 
129 /*
130  * The following is the data structure to set state blobs in the TPM.
131  * If the size of the state blob exceeds the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE, multiple
132  * 'writes' using this ioctl are necessary. The last packet is indicated
133  * by the length being smaller than the PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE.
134  * The very first packet may have a length indicator of '0' enabling
135  * a write() with all the bytes from a buffer. If the write() interface
136  * is used, a final ioctl with a non-full buffer must be made to indicate
137  * that all data were transferred (a write with 0 bytes would not work).
138  */
139 struct ptm_setstate {
140     union {
141         struct {
142             uint32_t state_flags; /* may be PTM_STATE_FLAG_ENCRYPTED */
143             uint32_t type;        /* which blob to set */
144             uint32_t length;      /* length of the data;
145                                      use 0 on the first packet to
146                                      transfer using write() */
147             uint8_t data[PTM_STATE_BLOB_SIZE];
148         } req; /* request */
149         struct {
150             ptm_res tpm_result;
151         } resp; /* response */
152     } u;
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * PTM_GET_CONFIG: Data structure to get runtime configuration information
157  * such as which keys are applied.
158  */
159 struct ptm_getconfig {
160     union {
161         struct {
162             ptm_res tpm_result;
163             uint32_t flags;
164         } resp; /* response */
165     } u;
166 };
167 
168 #define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_FILE_KEY        0x1
169 #define PTM_CONFIG_FLAG_MIGRATION_KEY   0x2
170 
171 /*
172  * PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE: Set the buffer size to be used by the TPM.
173  * A 0 on input queries for the current buffer size. Any other
174  * number will try to set the buffer size. The returned number is
175  * the buffer size that will be used, which can be larger than the
176  * requested one, if it was below the minimum, or smaller than the
177  * requested one, if it was above the maximum.
178  */
179 struct ptm_setbuffersize {
180     union {
181         struct {
182             uint32_t buffersize; /* 0 to query for current buffer size */
183         } req; /* request */
184         struct {
185             ptm_res tpm_result;
186             uint32_t buffersize; /* buffer size in use */
187             uint32_t minsize; /* min. supported buffer size */
188             uint32_t maxsize; /* max. supported buffer size */
189         } resp; /* response */
190     } u;
191 };
192 
193 
194 typedef uint64_t ptm_cap;
195 typedef struct ptm_est ptm_est;
196 typedef struct ptm_reset_est ptm_reset_est;
197 typedef struct ptm_loc ptm_loc;
198 typedef struct ptm_hdata ptm_hdata;
199 typedef struct ptm_init ptm_init;
200 typedef struct ptm_getstate ptm_getstate;
201 typedef struct ptm_setstate ptm_setstate;
202 typedef struct ptm_getconfig ptm_getconfig;
203 typedef struct ptm_setbuffersize ptm_setbuffersize;
204 
205 /* capability flags returned by PTM_GET_CAPABILITY */
206 #define PTM_CAP_INIT               (1)
207 #define PTM_CAP_SHUTDOWN           (1 << 1)
208 #define PTM_CAP_GET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 2)
209 #define PTM_CAP_SET_LOCALITY       (1 << 3)
210 #define PTM_CAP_HASHING            (1 << 4)
211 #define PTM_CAP_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     (1 << 5)
212 #define PTM_CAP_STORE_VOLATILE     (1 << 6)
213 #define PTM_CAP_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED (1 << 7)
214 #define PTM_CAP_GET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 8)
215 #define PTM_CAP_SET_STATEBLOB      (1 << 9)
216 #define PTM_CAP_STOP               (1 << 10)
217 #define PTM_CAP_GET_CONFIG         (1 << 11)
218 #define PTM_CAP_SET_DATAFD         (1 << 12)
219 #define PTM_CAP_SET_BUFFERSIZE     (1 << 13)
220 
221 enum {
222     PTM_GET_CAPABILITY     = _IOR('P', 0, ptm_cap),
223     PTM_INIT               = _IOWR('P', 1, ptm_init),
224     PTM_SHUTDOWN           = _IOR('P', 2, ptm_res),
225     PTM_GET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOR('P', 3, ptm_est),
226     PTM_SET_LOCALITY       = _IOWR('P', 4, ptm_loc),
227     PTM_HASH_START         = _IOR('P', 5, ptm_res),
228     PTM_HASH_DATA          = _IOWR('P', 6, ptm_hdata),
229     PTM_HASH_END           = _IOR('P', 7, ptm_res),
230     PTM_CANCEL_TPM_CMD     = _IOR('P', 8, ptm_res),
231     PTM_STORE_VOLATILE     = _IOR('P', 9, ptm_res),
232     PTM_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED = _IOWR('P', 10, ptm_reset_est),
233     PTM_GET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 11, ptm_getstate),
234     PTM_SET_STATEBLOB      = _IOWR('P', 12, ptm_setstate),
235     PTM_STOP               = _IOR('P', 13, ptm_res),
236     PTM_GET_CONFIG         = _IOR('P', 14, ptm_getconfig),
237     PTM_SET_DATAFD         = _IOR('P', 15, ptm_res),
238     PTM_SET_BUFFERSIZE     = _IOWR('P', 16, ptm_setbuffersize),
239 };
240 
241 /*
242  * Commands used by the non-CUSE TPMs
243  *
244  * All messages container big-endian data.
245  *
246  * The return messages only contain the 'resp' part of the unions
247  * in the data structures above. Besides that the limits in the
248  * buffers above (ptm_hdata:u.req.data and ptm_get_state:u.resp.data
249  * and ptm_set_state:u.req.data) are 0xffffffff.
250  */
251 enum {
252     CMD_GET_CAPABILITY = 1,
253     CMD_INIT,
254     CMD_SHUTDOWN,
255     CMD_GET_TPMESTABLISHED,
256     CMD_SET_LOCALITY,
257     CMD_HASH_START,
258     CMD_HASH_DATA,
259     CMD_HASH_END,
260     CMD_CANCEL_TPM_CMD,
261     CMD_STORE_VOLATILE,
262     CMD_RESET_TPMESTABLISHED,
263     CMD_GET_STATEBLOB,
264     CMD_SET_STATEBLOB,
265     CMD_STOP,
266     CMD_GET_CONFIG,
267     CMD_SET_DATAFD,
268     CMD_SET_BUFFERSIZE,
269 };
270 
271 #endif /* TPM_IOCTL_H */
272