xref: /openbmc/qemu/audio/wavaudio.c (revision f723f626)
1 /*
2  * QEMU WAV audio driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #include "qemu/timer.h"
29 #include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
30 #include "audio.h"
31 
32 #define AUDIO_CAP "wav"
33 #include "audio_int.h"
34 
35 typedef struct WAVVoiceOut {
36     HWVoiceOut hw;
37     FILE *f;
38     RateCtl rate;
39     int total_samples;
40 } WAVVoiceOut;
41 
42 static size_t wav_write_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *buf, size_t len)
43 {
44     WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
45     int64_t bytes = audio_rate_get_bytes(&wav->rate, &hw->info, len);
46     assert(bytes % hw->info.bytes_per_frame == 0);
47 
48     if (bytes && fwrite(buf, bytes, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
49         dolog("wav_write_out: fwrite of %" PRId64 " bytes failed\nReason: %s\n",
50               bytes, strerror(errno));
51     }
52 
53     wav->total_samples += bytes / hw->info.bytes_per_frame;
54     return bytes;
55 }
56 
57 /* VICE code: Store number as little endian. */
58 static void le_store (uint8_t *buf, uint32_t val, int len)
59 {
60     int i;
61     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
62         buf[i] = (uint8_t) (val & 0xff);
63         val >>= 8;
64     }
65 }
66 
67 static int wav_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
68                         void *drv_opaque)
69 {
70     WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
71     int bits16 = 0, stereo = 0;
72     uint8_t hdr[] = {
73         0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x57, 0x41, 0x56,
74         0x45, 0x66, 0x6d, 0x74, 0x20, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,
75         0x02, 0x00, 0x44, 0xac, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0xb1, 0x02, 0x00, 0x04,
76         0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x64, 0x61, 0x74, 0x61, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
77     };
78     Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
79     AudiodevWavOptions *wopts = &dev->u.wav;
80     struct audsettings wav_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(dev->u.wav.out);
81     const char *wav_path = wopts->has_path ? wopts->path : "qemu.wav";
82 
83     stereo = wav_as.nchannels == 2;
84     switch (wav_as.fmt) {
85     case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
86     case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
87         bits16 = 0;
88         break;
89 
90     case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
91     case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
92         bits16 = 1;
93         break;
94 
95     case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
96     case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
97         dolog ("WAVE files can not handle 32bit formats\n");
98         return -1;
99 
100     default:
101         abort();
102     }
103 
104     hdr[34] = bits16 ? 0x10 : 0x08;
105 
106     wav_as.endianness = 0;
107     audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &wav_as);
108 
109     hw->samples = 1024;
110     le_store (hdr + 22, hw->info.nchannels, 2);
111     le_store (hdr + 24, hw->info.freq, 4);
112     le_store (hdr + 28, hw->info.freq << (bits16 + stereo), 4);
113     le_store (hdr + 32, 1 << (bits16 + stereo), 2);
114 
115     wav->f = fopen(wav_path, "wb");
116     if (!wav->f) {
117         dolog ("Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
118                wav_path, strerror(errno));
119         return -1;
120     }
121 
122     if (fwrite (hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, wav->f) != 1) {
123         dolog ("wav_init_out: failed to write header\nReason: %s\n",
124                strerror(errno));
125         return -1;
126     }
127 
128     audio_rate_start(&wav->rate);
129     return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static void wav_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
133 {
134     WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
135     uint8_t rlen[4];
136     uint8_t dlen[4];
137     uint32_t datalen = wav->total_samples * hw->info.bytes_per_frame;
138     uint32_t rifflen = datalen + 36;
139 
140     if (!wav->f) {
141         return;
142     }
143 
144     le_store (rlen, rifflen, 4);
145     le_store (dlen, datalen, 4);
146 
147     if (fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET)) {
148         dolog ("wav_fini_out: fseek to rlen failed\nReason: %s\n",
149                strerror(errno));
150         goto doclose;
151     }
152     if (fwrite (rlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
153         dolog ("wav_fini_out: failed to write rlen\nReason: %s\n",
154                strerror (errno));
155         goto doclose;
156     }
157     if (fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR)) {
158         dolog ("wav_fini_out: fseek to dlen failed\nReason: %s\n",
159                strerror (errno));
160         goto doclose;
161     }
162     if (fwrite (dlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
163         dolog ("wav_fini_out: failed to write dlen\nReaons: %s\n",
164                strerror (errno));
165         goto doclose;
166     }
167 
168  doclose:
169     if (fclose (wav->f))  {
170         dolog ("wav_fini_out: fclose %p failed\nReason: %s\n",
171                wav->f, strerror (errno));
172     }
173     wav->f = NULL;
174 }
175 
176 static void wav_enable_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, bool enable)
177 {
178     WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
179 
180     if (enable) {
181         audio_rate_start(&wav->rate);
182     }
183 }
184 
185 static void *wav_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
186 {
187     assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV);
188     return dev;
189 }
190 
191 static void wav_audio_fini (void *opaque)
192 {
193     ldebug ("wav_fini");
194 }
195 
196 static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
197     .init_out = wav_init_out,
198     .fini_out = wav_fini_out,
199     .write    = wav_write_out,
200     .buffer_get_free = audio_generic_buffer_get_free,
201     .run_buffer_out = audio_generic_run_buffer_out,
202     .enable_out = wav_enable_out,
203 };
204 
205 static struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
206     .name           = "wav",
207     .descr          = "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
208     .init           = wav_audio_init,
209     .fini           = wav_audio_fini,
210     .pcm_ops        = &wav_pcm_ops,
211     .can_be_default = 0,
212     .max_voices_out = 1,
213     .max_voices_in  = 0,
214     .voice_size_out = sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
215     .voice_size_in  = 0
216 };
217 
218 static void register_audio_wav(void)
219 {
220     audio_driver_register(&wav_audio_driver);
221 }
222 type_init(register_audio_wav);
223