xref: /openbmc/qemu/audio/audio_template.h (revision d695918f)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Audio subsystem header
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifdef DAC
26 #define NAME "playback"
27 #define HWBUF hw->mix_buf
28 #define TYPE out
29 #define HW HWVoiceOut
30 #define SW SWVoiceOut
31 #else
32 #define NAME "capture"
33 #define TYPE in
34 #define HW HWVoiceIn
35 #define SW SWVoiceIn
36 #define HWBUF hw->conv_buf
37 #endif
38 
39 static void glue(audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
40                                               struct audio_driver *drv)
41 {
42     int max_voices = glue (drv->max_voices_, TYPE);
43     int voice_size = glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE);
44 
45     if (glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) > max_voices) {
46         if (!max_voices) {
47 #ifdef DAC
48             dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support " NAME "\n", drv->name);
49 #endif
50         } else {
51             dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support %d " NAME " voices, max %d\n",
52                    drv->name,
53                    glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE),
54                    max_voices);
55         }
56         glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = max_voices;
57     }
58 
59     if (audio_bug(__func__, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
60         dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=0 max_voices=%d\n",
61                drv->name, max_voices);
62         abort();
63     }
64 
65     if (audio_bug(__func__, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
66         dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=%d max_voices=0\n",
67                drv->name, voice_size);
68         abort();
69     }
70 }
71 
72 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
73 {
74     g_free(hw->buf_emul);
75     g_free (HWBUF);
76     HWBUF = NULL;
77 }
78 
79 static void glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(HW *hw)
80 {
81     if (glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(hw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) {
82         size_t samples = hw->samples;
83         if (audio_bug(__func__, samples == 0)) {
84             dolog("Attempted to allocate empty buffer\n");
85             abort();
86         }
87 
88         HWBUF = g_malloc0(sizeof(STSampleBuffer) + sizeof(st_sample) * samples);
89         HWBUF->size = samples;
90     } else {
91         HWBUF = NULL;
92     }
93 }
94 
95 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
96 {
97     g_free (sw->buf);
98 
99     if (sw->rate) {
100         st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
101     }
102 
103     sw->buf = NULL;
104     sw->rate = NULL;
105 }
106 
107 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
108 {
109     int samples;
110 
111     if (!glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(sw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) {
112         return 0;
113     }
114 
115     samples = ((int64_t) sw->HWBUF->size << 32) / sw->ratio;
116 
117     sw->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
118     if (!sw->buf) {
119         dolog ("Could not allocate buffer for `%s' (%d samples)\n",
120                SW_NAME (sw), samples);
121         return -1;
122     }
123 
124 #ifdef DAC
125     sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->info.freq, sw->hw->info.freq);
126 #else
127     sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->hw->info.freq, sw->info.freq);
128 #endif
129     if (!sw->rate) {
130         g_free (sw->buf);
131         sw->buf = NULL;
132         return -1;
133     }
134     return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (
138     SW *sw,
139     HW *hw,
140     const char *name,
141     struct audsettings *as
142     )
143 {
144     int err;
145 
146     audio_pcm_init_info (&sw->info, as);
147     sw->hw = hw;
148     sw->active = 0;
149 #ifdef DAC
150     sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->hw->info.freq << 32) / sw->info.freq;
151     sw->total_hw_samples_mixed = 0;
152     sw->empty = 1;
153 #else
154     sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->info.freq << 32) / sw->hw->info.freq;
155 #endif
156 
157     if (sw->info.is_float) {
158 #ifdef DAC
159         sw->conv = mixeng_conv_float[sw->info.nchannels == 2];
160 #else
161         sw->clip = mixeng_clip_float[sw->info.nchannels == 2];
162 #endif
163     } else {
164 #ifdef DAC
165         sw->conv = mixeng_conv
166 #else
167         sw->clip = mixeng_clip
168 #endif
169             [sw->info.nchannels == 2]
170             [sw->info.is_signed]
171             [sw->info.swap_endianness]
172             [audio_bits_to_index(sw->info.bits)];
173     }
174 
175     sw->name = g_strdup (name);
176     err = glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
177     if (err) {
178         g_free (sw->name);
179         sw->name = NULL;
180     }
181     return err;
182 }
183 
184 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
185 {
186     glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
187     g_free (sw->name);
188     sw->name = NULL;
189 }
190 
191 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (HW *hw, SW *sw)
192 {
193     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
194 }
195 
196 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
197 {
198     QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
199 }
200 
201 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
202 {
203     HW *hw = *hwp;
204     AudioState *s = hw->s;
205 
206     if (!hw->sw_head.lh_first) {
207 #ifdef DAC
208         audio_detach_capture(hw);
209 #endif
210         QLIST_REMOVE(hw, entries);
211         glue(hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
212         glue(s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) += 1;
213         glue(audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_ , TYPE) (hw);
214         g_free(hw);
215         *hwp = NULL;
216     }
217 }
218 
219 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
220 {
221     return hw ? hw->entries.le_next : glue (s->hw_head_, TYPE).lh_first;
222 }
223 
224 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
225 {
226     while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
227         if (hw->enabled) {
228             return hw;
229         }
230     }
231     return NULL;
232 }
233 
234 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw,
235                                                    struct audsettings *as)
236 {
237     while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
238         if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&hw->info, as)) {
239             return hw;
240         }
241     }
242     return NULL;
243 }
244 
245 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
246                                              struct audsettings *as)
247 {
248     HW *hw;
249     struct audio_driver *drv = s->drv;
250 
251     if (!glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE)) {
252         return NULL;
253     }
254 
255     if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv)) {
256         dolog ("No host audio driver\n");
257         abort();
258     }
259 
260     if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
261         dolog ("Host audio driver without pcm_ops\n");
262         abort();
263     }
264 
265     hw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, glue(drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
266     if (!hw) {
267         dolog ("Can not allocate voice `%s' size %d\n",
268                drv->name, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
269         return NULL;
270     }
271 
272     hw->s = s;
273     hw->pcm_ops = drv->pcm_ops;
274 
275     QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
276 #ifdef DAC
277     QLIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
278 #endif
279     if (glue (hw->pcm_ops->init_, TYPE) (hw, as, s->drv_opaque)) {
280         g_free(hw);
281         return NULL;
282     }
283 
284     if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->samples <= 0)) {
285         dolog("hw->samples=%zd\n", hw->samples);
286         abort();
287     }
288 
289     if (hw->info.is_float) {
290 #ifdef DAC
291         hw->clip = mixeng_clip_float[hw->info.nchannels == 2];
292 #else
293         hw->conv = mixeng_conv_float[hw->info.nchannels == 2];
294 #endif
295     } else {
296 #ifdef DAC
297         hw->clip = mixeng_clip
298 #else
299         hw->conv = mixeng_conv
300 #endif
301             [hw->info.nchannels == 2]
302             [hw->info.is_signed]
303             [hw->info.swap_endianness]
304             [audio_bits_to_index(hw->info.bits)];
305     }
306 
307     glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(hw);
308 
309     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
310     glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) -= 1;
311 #ifdef DAC
312     audio_attach_capture (hw);
313 #endif
314     return hw;
315 }
316 
317 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(Audiodev *dev)
318 {
319     switch (dev->driver) {
320     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_NONE:
321         return dev->u.none.TYPE;
322     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA:
323         return qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.alsa.TYPE);
324     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_COREAUDIO:
325         return qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(
326             dev->u.coreaudio.TYPE);
327     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DBUS:
328         return dev->u.dbus.TYPE;
329     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND:
330         return dev->u.dsound.TYPE;
331     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_JACK:
332         return qapi_AudiodevJackPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.jack.TYPE);
333     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS:
334         return qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.oss.TYPE);
335     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
336         return qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.TYPE);
337     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
338         return qapi_AudiodevSdlPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.sdl.TYPE);
339     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SPICE:
340         return dev->u.spice.TYPE;
341     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV:
342         return dev->u.wav.TYPE;
343 
344     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER__MAX:
345         break;
346     }
347     abort();
348 }
349 
350 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, struct audsettings *as)
351 {
352     HW *hw;
353     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
354 
355     if (!pdo->mixing_engine || pdo->fixed_settings) {
356         hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
357         if (!pdo->mixing_engine || hw) {
358             return hw;
359         }
360     }
361 
362     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(s, NULL, as);
363     if (hw) {
364         return hw;
365     }
366 
367     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
368     if (hw) {
369         return hw;
370     }
371 
372     return glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, NULL);
373 }
374 
375 static SW *glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(
376     AudioState *s,
377     const char *sw_name,
378     struct audsettings *as
379     )
380 {
381     SW *sw;
382     HW *hw;
383     struct audsettings hw_as;
384     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
385 
386     if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
387         hw_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(pdo);
388     } else {
389         hw_as = *as;
390     }
391 
392     sw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sw));
393     if (!sw) {
394         dolog ("Could not allocate soft voice `%s' (%zu bytes)\n",
395                sw_name ? sw_name : "unknown", sizeof (*sw));
396         goto err1;
397     }
398     sw->s = s;
399 
400     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(s, &hw_as);
401     if (!hw) {
402         goto err2;
403     }
404 
405     glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (hw, sw);
406 
407     if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, sw_name, as)) {
408         goto err3;
409     }
410 
411     return sw;
412 
413 err3:
414     glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
415     glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&hw);
416 err2:
417     g_free (sw);
418 err1:
419     return NULL;
420 }
421 
422 static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
423 {
424     glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
425     glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
426     glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&sw->hw);
427     g_free (sw);
428 }
429 
430 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
431 {
432     if (sw) {
433         if (audio_bug(__func__, !card)) {
434             dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
435             abort();
436         }
437 
438         glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (sw);
439     }
440 }
441 
442 SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
443     QEMUSoundCard *card,
444     SW *sw,
445     const char *name,
446     void *callback_opaque ,
447     audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
448     struct audsettings *as
449     )
450 {
451     AudioState *s;
452     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo;
453 
454     if (audio_bug(__func__, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
455         dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
456                card, name, callback_fn, as);
457         abort();
458     }
459 
460     s = card->state;
461     pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
462 
463     ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
464             name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);
465 
466     if (audio_bug(__func__, audio_validate_settings(as))) {
467         audio_print_settings (as);
468         abort();
469     }
470 
471     if (audio_bug(__func__, !s->drv)) {
472         dolog ("Can not open `%s' (no host audio driver)\n", name);
473         abort();
474     }
475 
476     if (sw && audio_pcm_info_eq (&sw->info, as)) {
477         return sw;
478     }
479 
480     if (!pdo->fixed_settings && sw) {
481         glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
482         sw = NULL;
483     }
484 
485     if (sw) {
486         HW *hw = sw->hw;
487 
488         if (!hw) {
489             dolog ("Internal logic error voice `%s' has no hardware store\n",
490                    SW_NAME (sw));
491             goto fail;
492         }
493 
494         glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
495         if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, name, as)) {
496             goto fail;
497         }
498     } else {
499         sw = glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(s, name, as);
500         if (!sw) {
501             dolog ("Failed to create voice `%s'\n", name);
502             return NULL;
503         }
504     }
505 
506     sw->card = card;
507     sw->vol = nominal_volume;
508     sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
509     sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;
510 
511 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
512     dolog ("%s\n", name);
513     audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
514     audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
515 #endif
516 
517     return sw;
518 
519  fail:
520     glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
521     return NULL;
522 }
523 
524 int glue (AUD_is_active_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
525 {
526     return sw ? sw->active : 0;
527 }
528 
529 void glue (AUD_init_time_stamp_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
530 {
531     if (!sw) {
532         return;
533     }
534 
535     ts->old_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
536 }
537 
538 uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
539 {
540     uint64_t delta, cur_ts, old_ts;
541 
542     if (!sw) {
543         return 0;
544     }
545 
546     cur_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
547     old_ts = ts->old_ts;
548     /* dolog ("cur %" PRId64 " old %" PRId64 "\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */
549 
550     if (cur_ts >= old_ts) {
551         delta = cur_ts - old_ts;
552     } else {
553         delta = UINT64_MAX - old_ts + cur_ts;
554     }
555 
556     if (!delta) {
557         return 0;
558     }
559 
560     return muldiv64 (delta, sw->hw->info.freq, 1000000);
561 }
562 
563 #undef TYPE
564 #undef HW
565 #undef SW
566 #undef HWBUF
567 #undef NAME
568