xref: /openbmc/qemu/audio/audio_template.h (revision bf0c50d4)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Audio subsystem header
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifdef DAC
26 #define NAME "playback"
27 #define HWBUF hw->mix_buf
28 #define TYPE out
29 #define HW HWVoiceOut
30 #define SW SWVoiceOut
31 #else
32 #define NAME "capture"
33 #define TYPE in
34 #define HW HWVoiceIn
35 #define SW SWVoiceIn
36 #define HWBUF hw->conv_buf
37 #endif
38 
39 static void glue(audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
40                                               struct audio_driver *drv)
41 {
42     int max_voices = glue (drv->max_voices_, TYPE);
43     int voice_size = glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE);
44 
45     if (glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) > max_voices) {
46         if (!max_voices) {
47 #ifdef DAC
48             dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support " NAME "\n", drv->name);
49 #endif
50         } else {
51             dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support %d " NAME " voices, max %d\n",
52                    drv->name,
53                    glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE),
54                    max_voices);
55         }
56         glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = max_voices;
57     }
58 
59     if (audio_bug(__func__, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
60         dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=0 max_voices=%d\n",
61                drv->name, max_voices);
62         glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = 0;
63     }
64 
65     if (audio_bug(__func__, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
66         dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=%d max_voices=0\n",
67                drv->name, voice_size);
68     }
69 }
70 
71 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
72 {
73     g_free(hw->buf_emul);
74     g_free (HWBUF);
75     HWBUF = NULL;
76 }
77 
78 static void glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(HW *hw)
79 {
80     if (glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(hw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) {
81         size_t samples = hw->samples;
82         if (audio_bug(__func__, samples == 0)) {
83             dolog("Attempted to allocate empty buffer\n");
84         }
85 
86         HWBUF = g_malloc0(sizeof(STSampleBuffer) + sizeof(st_sample) * samples);
87         HWBUF->size = samples;
88     } else {
89         HWBUF = NULL;
90     }
91 }
92 
93 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
94 {
95     g_free (sw->buf);
96 
97     if (sw->rate) {
98         st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
99     }
100 
101     sw->buf = NULL;
102     sw->rate = NULL;
103 }
104 
105 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
106 {
107     int samples;
108 
109     if (!glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(sw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) {
110         return 0;
111     }
112 
113     samples = ((int64_t) sw->HWBUF->size << 32) / sw->ratio;
114 
115     sw->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
116     if (!sw->buf) {
117         dolog ("Could not allocate buffer for `%s' (%d samples)\n",
118                SW_NAME (sw), samples);
119         return -1;
120     }
121 
122 #ifdef DAC
123     sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->info.freq, sw->hw->info.freq);
124 #else
125     sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->hw->info.freq, sw->info.freq);
126 #endif
127     if (!sw->rate) {
128         g_free (sw->buf);
129         sw->buf = NULL;
130         return -1;
131     }
132     return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (
136     SW *sw,
137     HW *hw,
138     const char *name,
139     struct audsettings *as
140     )
141 {
142     int err;
143 
144     audio_pcm_init_info (&sw->info, as);
145     sw->hw = hw;
146     sw->active = 0;
147 #ifdef DAC
148     sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->hw->info.freq << 32) / sw->info.freq;
149     sw->total_hw_samples_mixed = 0;
150     sw->empty = 1;
151 #else
152     sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->info.freq << 32) / sw->hw->info.freq;
153 #endif
154 
155     if (sw->info.is_float) {
156 #ifdef DAC
157         sw->conv = mixeng_conv_float[sw->info.nchannels == 2];
158 #else
159         sw->clip = mixeng_clip_float[sw->info.nchannels == 2];
160 #endif
161     } else {
162 #ifdef DAC
163         sw->conv = mixeng_conv
164 #else
165         sw->clip = mixeng_clip
166 #endif
167             [sw->info.nchannels == 2]
168             [sw->info.is_signed]
169             [sw->info.swap_endianness]
170             [audio_bits_to_index(sw->info.bits)];
171     }
172 
173     sw->name = g_strdup (name);
174     err = glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
175     if (err) {
176         g_free (sw->name);
177         sw->name = NULL;
178     }
179     return err;
180 }
181 
182 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
183 {
184     glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
185     g_free (sw->name);
186     sw->name = NULL;
187 }
188 
189 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (HW *hw, SW *sw)
190 {
191     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
192 }
193 
194 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
195 {
196     QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
197 }
198 
199 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
200 {
201     HW *hw = *hwp;
202     AudioState *s = hw->s;
203 
204     if (!hw->sw_head.lh_first) {
205 #ifdef DAC
206         audio_detach_capture(hw);
207 #endif
208         QLIST_REMOVE(hw, entries);
209         glue(hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
210         glue(s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) += 1;
211         glue(audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_ , TYPE) (hw);
212         g_free(hw);
213         *hwp = NULL;
214     }
215 }
216 
217 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
218 {
219     return hw ? hw->entries.le_next : glue (s->hw_head_, TYPE).lh_first;
220 }
221 
222 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
223 {
224     while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
225         if (hw->enabled) {
226             return hw;
227         }
228     }
229     return NULL;
230 }
231 
232 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw,
233                                                    struct audsettings *as)
234 {
235     while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
236         if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&hw->info, as)) {
237             return hw;
238         }
239     }
240     return NULL;
241 }
242 
243 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
244                                              struct audsettings *as)
245 {
246     HW *hw;
247     struct audio_driver *drv = s->drv;
248 
249     if (!glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE)) {
250         return NULL;
251     }
252 
253     if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv)) {
254         dolog ("No host audio driver\n");
255         return NULL;
256     }
257 
258     if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
259         dolog ("Host audio driver without pcm_ops\n");
260         return NULL;
261     }
262 
263     hw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, glue(drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
264     if (!hw) {
265         dolog ("Can not allocate voice `%s' size %d\n",
266                drv->name, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
267         return NULL;
268     }
269 
270     hw->s = s;
271     hw->pcm_ops = drv->pcm_ops;
272 
273     QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
274 #ifdef DAC
275     QLIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
276 #endif
277     if (glue (hw->pcm_ops->init_, TYPE) (hw, as, s->drv_opaque)) {
278         goto err0;
279     }
280 
281     if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->samples <= 0)) {
282         dolog("hw->samples=%zd\n", hw->samples);
283         goto err1;
284     }
285 
286     if (hw->info.is_float) {
287 #ifdef DAC
288         hw->clip = mixeng_clip_float[hw->info.nchannels == 2];
289 #else
290         hw->conv = mixeng_conv_float[hw->info.nchannels == 2];
291 #endif
292     } else {
293 #ifdef DAC
294         hw->clip = mixeng_clip
295 #else
296         hw->conv = mixeng_conv
297 #endif
298             [hw->info.nchannels == 2]
299             [hw->info.is_signed]
300             [hw->info.swap_endianness]
301             [audio_bits_to_index(hw->info.bits)];
302     }
303 
304     glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(hw);
305 
306     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
307     glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) -= 1;
308 #ifdef DAC
309     audio_attach_capture (hw);
310 #endif
311     return hw;
312 
313  err1:
314     glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
315  err0:
316     g_free (hw);
317     return NULL;
318 }
319 
320 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(Audiodev *dev)
321 {
322     switch (dev->driver) {
323     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_NONE:
324         return dev->u.none.TYPE;
325     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA:
326         return qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.alsa.TYPE);
327     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_COREAUDIO:
328         return qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(
329             dev->u.coreaudio.TYPE);
330     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DBUS:
331         return dev->u.dbus.TYPE;
332     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND:
333         return dev->u.dsound.TYPE;
334     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_JACK:
335         return qapi_AudiodevJackPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.jack.TYPE);
336     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS:
337         return qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.oss.TYPE);
338     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
339         return qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.TYPE);
340     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
341         return qapi_AudiodevSdlPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.sdl.TYPE);
342     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SNDIO:
343         return dev->u.sndio.TYPE;
344     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SPICE:
345         return dev->u.spice.TYPE;
346     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV:
347         return dev->u.wav.TYPE;
348 
349     case AUDIODEV_DRIVER__MAX:
350         break;
351     }
352     abort();
353 }
354 
355 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, struct audsettings *as)
356 {
357     HW *hw;
358     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
359 
360     if (!pdo->mixing_engine || pdo->fixed_settings) {
361         hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
362         if (!pdo->mixing_engine || hw) {
363             return hw;
364         }
365     }
366 
367     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(s, NULL, as);
368     if (hw) {
369         return hw;
370     }
371 
372     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
373     if (hw) {
374         return hw;
375     }
376 
377     return glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, NULL);
378 }
379 
380 static SW *glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(
381     AudioState *s,
382     const char *sw_name,
383     struct audsettings *as
384     )
385 {
386     SW *sw;
387     HW *hw;
388     struct audsettings hw_as;
389     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
390 
391     if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
392         hw_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(pdo);
393     } else {
394         hw_as = *as;
395     }
396 
397     sw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sw));
398     if (!sw) {
399         dolog ("Could not allocate soft voice `%s' (%zu bytes)\n",
400                sw_name ? sw_name : "unknown", sizeof (*sw));
401         goto err1;
402     }
403     sw->s = s;
404 
405     hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(s, &hw_as);
406     if (!hw) {
407         goto err2;
408     }
409 
410     glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (hw, sw);
411 
412     if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, sw_name, as)) {
413         goto err3;
414     }
415 
416     return sw;
417 
418 err3:
419     glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
420     glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&hw);
421 err2:
422     g_free (sw);
423 err1:
424     return NULL;
425 }
426 
427 static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
428 {
429     glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
430     glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
431     glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&sw->hw);
432     g_free (sw);
433 }
434 
435 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
436 {
437     if (sw) {
438         if (audio_bug(__func__, !card)) {
439             dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
440             return;
441         }
442 
443         glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (sw);
444     }
445 }
446 
447 SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
448     QEMUSoundCard *card,
449     SW *sw,
450     const char *name,
451     void *callback_opaque ,
452     audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
453     struct audsettings *as
454     )
455 {
456     AudioState *s;
457     AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo;
458 
459     if (audio_bug(__func__, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
460         dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
461                card, name, callback_fn, as);
462         goto fail;
463     }
464 
465     s = card->state;
466     pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
467 
468     ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
469             name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);
470 
471     if (audio_bug(__func__, audio_validate_settings(as))) {
472         audio_print_settings (as);
473         goto fail;
474     }
475 
476     if (audio_bug(__func__, !s->drv)) {
477         dolog ("Can not open `%s' (no host audio driver)\n", name);
478         goto fail;
479     }
480 
481     if (sw && audio_pcm_info_eq (&sw->info, as)) {
482         return sw;
483     }
484 
485     if (!pdo->fixed_settings && sw) {
486         glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
487         sw = NULL;
488     }
489 
490     if (sw) {
491         HW *hw = sw->hw;
492 
493         if (!hw) {
494             dolog ("Internal logic error voice `%s' has no hardware store\n",
495                    SW_NAME (sw));
496             goto fail;
497         }
498 
499         glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
500         if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, name, as)) {
501             goto fail;
502         }
503     } else {
504         sw = glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(s, name, as);
505         if (!sw) {
506             dolog ("Failed to create voice `%s'\n", name);
507             return NULL;
508         }
509     }
510 
511     sw->card = card;
512     sw->vol = nominal_volume;
513     sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
514     sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;
515 
516 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
517     dolog ("%s\n", name);
518     audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
519     audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
520 #endif
521 
522     return sw;
523 
524  fail:
525     glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
526     return NULL;
527 }
528 
529 int glue (AUD_is_active_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
530 {
531     return sw ? sw->active : 0;
532 }
533 
534 void glue (AUD_init_time_stamp_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
535 {
536     if (!sw) {
537         return;
538     }
539 
540     ts->old_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
541 }
542 
543 uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
544 {
545     uint64_t delta, cur_ts, old_ts;
546 
547     if (!sw) {
548         return 0;
549     }
550 
551     cur_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
552     old_ts = ts->old_ts;
553     /* dolog ("cur %" PRId64 " old %" PRId64 "\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */
554 
555     if (cur_ts >= old_ts) {
556         delta = cur_ts - old_ts;
557     } else {
558         delta = UINT64_MAX - old_ts + cur_ts;
559     }
560 
561     if (!delta) {
562         return 0;
563     }
564 
565     return muldiv64 (delta, sw->hw->info.freq, 1000000);
566 }
567 
568 #undef TYPE
569 #undef HW
570 #undef SW
571 #undef HWBUF
572 #undef NAME
573