1 /* 2 * QEMU Audio subsystem 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc) 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 22 * THE SOFTWARE. 23 */ 24 25 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 26 #include "audio.h" 27 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 28 #include "monitor/monitor.h" 29 #include "qemu/timer.h" 30 #include "qapi/error.h" 31 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h" 32 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-audio.h" 33 #include "qemu/cutils.h" 34 #include "qemu/module.h" 35 #include "sysemu/replay.h" 36 #include "sysemu/runstate.h" 37 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h" 38 #include "trace.h" 39 40 #define AUDIO_CAP "audio" 41 #include "audio_int.h" 42 43 /* #define DEBUG_LIVE */ 44 /* #define DEBUG_OUT */ 45 /* #define DEBUG_CAPTURE */ 46 /* #define DEBUG_POLL */ 47 48 #define SW_NAME(sw) (sw)->name ? (sw)->name : "unknown" 49 50 51 /* Order of CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS is import. 52 The 1st one is the one used by default, that is the reason 53 that we generate the list. 54 */ 55 const char *audio_prio_list[] = { 56 "spice", 57 CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS 58 "none", 59 "wav", 60 NULL 61 }; 62 63 static QLIST_HEAD(, audio_driver) audio_drivers; 64 static AudiodevListHead audiodevs = QSIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(audiodevs); 65 66 void audio_driver_register(audio_driver *drv) 67 { 68 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&audio_drivers, drv, next); 69 } 70 71 audio_driver *audio_driver_lookup(const char *name) 72 { 73 struct audio_driver *d; 74 75 QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) { 76 if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0) { 77 return d; 78 } 79 } 80 81 audio_module_load_one(name); 82 QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) { 83 if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0) { 84 return d; 85 } 86 } 87 88 return NULL; 89 } 90 91 static QTAILQ_HEAD(AudioStateHead, AudioState) audio_states = 92 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(audio_states); 93 94 const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume = { 95 .mute = 0, 96 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG 97 .r = 1.0, 98 .l = 1.0, 99 #else 100 .r = 1ULL << 32, 101 .l = 1ULL << 32, 102 #endif 103 }; 104 105 static bool legacy_config = true; 106 107 int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond) 108 { 109 if (cond) { 110 static int shown; 111 112 AUD_log (NULL, "A bug was just triggered in %s\n", funcname); 113 if (!shown) { 114 shown = 1; 115 AUD_log (NULL, "Save all your work and restart without audio\n"); 116 AUD_log (NULL, "I am sorry\n"); 117 } 118 AUD_log (NULL, "Context:\n"); 119 abort(); 120 } 121 122 return cond; 123 } 124 125 static inline int audio_bits_to_index (int bits) 126 { 127 switch (bits) { 128 case 8: 129 return 0; 130 131 case 16: 132 return 1; 133 134 case 32: 135 return 2; 136 137 default: 138 audio_bug ("bits_to_index", 1); 139 AUD_log (NULL, "invalid bits %d\n", bits); 140 return 0; 141 } 142 } 143 144 void *audio_calloc (const char *funcname, int nmemb, size_t size) 145 { 146 int cond; 147 size_t len; 148 149 len = nmemb * size; 150 cond = !nmemb || !size; 151 cond |= nmemb < 0; 152 cond |= len < size; 153 154 if (audio_bug ("audio_calloc", cond)) { 155 AUD_log (NULL, "%s passed invalid arguments to audio_calloc\n", 156 funcname); 157 AUD_log (NULL, "nmemb=%d size=%zu (len=%zu)\n", nmemb, size, len); 158 return NULL; 159 } 160 161 return g_malloc0 (len); 162 } 163 164 void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap) 165 { 166 if (cap) { 167 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cap); 168 } 169 170 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 171 } 172 173 void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...) 174 { 175 va_list ap; 176 177 va_start (ap, fmt); 178 AUD_vlog (cap, fmt, ap); 179 va_end (ap); 180 } 181 182 static void audio_print_settings (struct audsettings *as) 183 { 184 dolog ("frequency=%d nchannels=%d fmt=", as->freq, as->nchannels); 185 186 switch (as->fmt) { 187 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8: 188 AUD_log (NULL, "S8"); 189 break; 190 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8: 191 AUD_log (NULL, "U8"); 192 break; 193 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16: 194 AUD_log (NULL, "S16"); 195 break; 196 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16: 197 AUD_log (NULL, "U16"); 198 break; 199 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32: 200 AUD_log (NULL, "S32"); 201 break; 202 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32: 203 AUD_log (NULL, "U32"); 204 break; 205 case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32: 206 AUD_log (NULL, "F32"); 207 break; 208 default: 209 AUD_log (NULL, "invalid(%d)", as->fmt); 210 break; 211 } 212 213 AUD_log (NULL, " endianness="); 214 switch (as->endianness) { 215 case 0: 216 AUD_log (NULL, "little"); 217 break; 218 case 1: 219 AUD_log (NULL, "big"); 220 break; 221 default: 222 AUD_log (NULL, "invalid"); 223 break; 224 } 225 AUD_log (NULL, "\n"); 226 } 227 228 static int audio_validate_settings (struct audsettings *as) 229 { 230 int invalid; 231 232 invalid = as->nchannels < 1; 233 invalid |= as->endianness != 0 && as->endianness != 1; 234 235 switch (as->fmt) { 236 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8: 237 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8: 238 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16: 239 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16: 240 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32: 241 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32: 242 case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32: 243 break; 244 default: 245 invalid = 1; 246 break; 247 } 248 249 invalid |= as->freq <= 0; 250 return invalid ? -1 : 0; 251 } 252 253 static int audio_pcm_info_eq (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as) 254 { 255 int bits = 8; 256 bool is_signed = false, is_float = false; 257 258 switch (as->fmt) { 259 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8: 260 is_signed = true; 261 /* fall through */ 262 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8: 263 break; 264 265 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16: 266 is_signed = true; 267 /* fall through */ 268 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16: 269 bits = 16; 270 break; 271 272 case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32: 273 is_float = true; 274 /* fall through */ 275 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32: 276 is_signed = true; 277 /* fall through */ 278 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32: 279 bits = 32; 280 break; 281 282 default: 283 abort(); 284 } 285 return info->freq == as->freq 286 && info->nchannels == as->nchannels 287 && info->is_signed == is_signed 288 && info->is_float == is_float 289 && info->bits == bits 290 && info->swap_endianness == (as->endianness != AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS); 291 } 292 293 void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as) 294 { 295 int bits = 8, mul; 296 bool is_signed = false, is_float = false; 297 298 switch (as->fmt) { 299 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8: 300 is_signed = true; 301 /* fall through */ 302 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8: 303 mul = 1; 304 break; 305 306 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16: 307 is_signed = true; 308 /* fall through */ 309 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16: 310 bits = 16; 311 mul = 2; 312 break; 313 314 case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32: 315 is_float = true; 316 /* fall through */ 317 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32: 318 is_signed = true; 319 /* fall through */ 320 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32: 321 bits = 32; 322 mul = 4; 323 break; 324 325 default: 326 abort(); 327 } 328 329 info->freq = as->freq; 330 info->bits = bits; 331 info->is_signed = is_signed; 332 info->is_float = is_float; 333 info->nchannels = as->nchannels; 334 info->bytes_per_frame = as->nchannels * mul; 335 info->bytes_per_second = info->freq * info->bytes_per_frame; 336 info->swap_endianness = (as->endianness != AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS); 337 } 338 339 void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len) 340 { 341 if (!len) { 342 return; 343 } 344 345 if (info->is_signed || info->is_float) { 346 memset(buf, 0x00, len * info->bytes_per_frame); 347 } else { 348 switch (info->bits) { 349 case 8: 350 memset(buf, 0x80, len * info->bytes_per_frame); 351 break; 352 353 case 16: 354 { 355 int i; 356 uint16_t *p = buf; 357 short s = INT16_MAX; 358 359 if (info->swap_endianness) { 360 s = bswap16 (s); 361 } 362 363 for (i = 0; i < len * info->nchannels; i++) { 364 p[i] = s; 365 } 366 } 367 break; 368 369 case 32: 370 { 371 int i; 372 uint32_t *p = buf; 373 int32_t s = INT32_MAX; 374 375 if (info->swap_endianness) { 376 s = bswap32 (s); 377 } 378 379 for (i = 0; i < len * info->nchannels; i++) { 380 p[i] = s; 381 } 382 } 383 break; 384 385 default: 386 AUD_log (NULL, "audio_pcm_info_clear_buf: invalid bits %d\n", 387 info->bits); 388 break; 389 } 390 } 391 } 392 393 /* 394 * Capture 395 */ 396 static void noop_conv (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples) 397 { 398 (void) src; 399 (void) dst; 400 (void) samples; 401 } 402 403 static CaptureVoiceOut *audio_pcm_capture_find_specific(AudioState *s, 404 struct audsettings *as) 405 { 406 CaptureVoiceOut *cap; 407 408 for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) { 409 if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&cap->hw.info, as)) { 410 return cap; 411 } 412 } 413 return NULL; 414 } 415 416 static void audio_notify_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, audcnotification_e cmd) 417 { 418 struct capture_callback *cb; 419 420 #ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE 421 dolog ("notification %d sent\n", cmd); 422 #endif 423 for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) { 424 cb->ops.notify (cb->opaque, cmd); 425 } 426 } 427 428 static void audio_capture_maybe_changed (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, int enabled) 429 { 430 if (cap->hw.enabled != enabled) { 431 audcnotification_e cmd; 432 cap->hw.enabled = enabled; 433 cmd = enabled ? AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE : AUD_CNOTIFY_DISABLE; 434 audio_notify_capture (cap, cmd); 435 } 436 } 437 438 static void audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap) 439 { 440 HWVoiceOut *hw = &cap->hw; 441 SWVoiceOut *sw; 442 int enabled = 0; 443 444 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 445 if (sw->active) { 446 enabled = 1; 447 break; 448 } 449 } 450 audio_capture_maybe_changed (cap, enabled); 451 } 452 453 static void audio_detach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw) 454 { 455 SWVoiceCap *sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; 456 457 while (sc) { 458 SWVoiceCap *sc1 = sc->entries.le_next; 459 SWVoiceOut *sw = &sc->sw; 460 CaptureVoiceOut *cap = sc->cap; 461 int was_active = sw->active; 462 463 if (sw->rate) { 464 st_rate_stop (sw->rate); 465 sw->rate = NULL; 466 } 467 468 QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries); 469 QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries); 470 g_free (sc); 471 if (was_active) { 472 /* We have removed soft voice from the capture: 473 this might have changed the overall status of the capture 474 since this might have been the only active voice */ 475 audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (cap); 476 } 477 sc = sc1; 478 } 479 } 480 481 static int audio_attach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw) 482 { 483 AudioState *s = hw->s; 484 CaptureVoiceOut *cap; 485 486 audio_detach_capture (hw); 487 for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) { 488 SWVoiceCap *sc; 489 SWVoiceOut *sw; 490 HWVoiceOut *hw_cap = &cap->hw; 491 492 sc = g_malloc0(sizeof(*sc)); 493 494 sc->cap = cap; 495 sw = &sc->sw; 496 sw->hw = hw_cap; 497 sw->info = hw->info; 498 sw->empty = 1; 499 sw->active = hw->enabled; 500 sw->conv = noop_conv; 501 sw->ratio = ((int64_t) hw_cap->info.freq << 32) / sw->info.freq; 502 sw->vol = nominal_volume; 503 sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->info.freq, hw_cap->info.freq); 504 if (!sw->rate) { 505 dolog ("Could not start rate conversion for `%s'\n", SW_NAME (sw)); 506 g_free (sw); 507 return -1; 508 } 509 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw_cap->sw_head, sw, entries); 510 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->cap_head, sc, entries); 511 #ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE 512 sw->name = g_strdup_printf ("for %p %d,%d,%d", 513 hw, sw->info.freq, sw->info.bits, 514 sw->info.nchannels); 515 dolog ("Added %s active = %d\n", sw->name, sw->active); 516 #endif 517 if (sw->active) { 518 audio_capture_maybe_changed (cap, 1); 519 } 520 } 521 return 0; 522 } 523 524 /* 525 * Hard voice (capture) 526 */ 527 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (HWVoiceIn *hw) 528 { 529 SWVoiceIn *sw; 530 size_t m = hw->total_samples_captured; 531 532 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 533 if (sw->active) { 534 m = MIN (m, sw->total_hw_samples_acquired); 535 } 536 } 537 return m; 538 } 539 540 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in(HWVoiceIn *hw) 541 { 542 size_t live = hw->total_samples_captured - audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw); 543 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > hw->conv_buf->size)) { 544 dolog("live=%zu hw->conv_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hw->conv_buf->size); 545 return 0; 546 } 547 return live; 548 } 549 550 static void audio_pcm_hw_clip_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *pcm_buf, size_t len) 551 { 552 size_t clipped = 0; 553 size_t pos = hw->mix_buf->pos; 554 555 while (len) { 556 st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf->samples + pos; 557 uint8_t *dst = advance(pcm_buf, clipped * hw->info.bytes_per_frame); 558 size_t samples_till_end_of_buf = hw->mix_buf->size - pos; 559 size_t samples_to_clip = MIN(len, samples_till_end_of_buf); 560 561 hw->clip(dst, src, samples_to_clip); 562 563 pos = (pos + samples_to_clip) % hw->mix_buf->size; 564 len -= samples_to_clip; 565 clipped += samples_to_clip; 566 } 567 } 568 569 /* 570 * Soft voice (capture) 571 */ 572 static size_t audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in(SWVoiceIn *sw) 573 { 574 HWVoiceIn *hw = sw->hw; 575 ssize_t live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired; 576 ssize_t rpos; 577 578 if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->conv_buf->size)) { 579 dolog("live=%zu hw->conv_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hw->conv_buf->size); 580 return 0; 581 } 582 583 rpos = hw->conv_buf->pos - live; 584 if (rpos >= 0) { 585 return rpos; 586 } else { 587 return hw->conv_buf->size + rpos; 588 } 589 } 590 591 static size_t audio_pcm_sw_read(SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, size_t size) 592 { 593 HWVoiceIn *hw = sw->hw; 594 size_t samples, live, ret = 0, swlim, isamp, osamp, rpos, total = 0; 595 struct st_sample *src, *dst = sw->buf; 596 597 rpos = audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in(sw) % hw->conv_buf->size; 598 599 live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired; 600 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > hw->conv_buf->size)) { 601 dolog("live_in=%zu hw->conv_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hw->conv_buf->size); 602 return 0; 603 } 604 605 samples = size / sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 606 if (!live) { 607 return 0; 608 } 609 610 swlim = (live * sw->ratio) >> 32; 611 swlim = MIN (swlim, samples); 612 613 while (swlim) { 614 src = hw->conv_buf->samples + rpos; 615 if (hw->conv_buf->pos > rpos) { 616 isamp = hw->conv_buf->pos - rpos; 617 } else { 618 isamp = hw->conv_buf->size - rpos; 619 } 620 621 if (!isamp) { 622 break; 623 } 624 osamp = swlim; 625 626 st_rate_flow (sw->rate, src, dst, &isamp, &osamp); 627 swlim -= osamp; 628 rpos = (rpos + isamp) % hw->conv_buf->size; 629 dst += osamp; 630 ret += osamp; 631 total += isamp; 632 } 633 634 if (hw->pcm_ops && !hw->pcm_ops->volume_in) { 635 mixeng_volume (sw->buf, ret, &sw->vol); 636 } 637 638 sw->clip (buf, sw->buf, ret); 639 sw->total_hw_samples_acquired += total; 640 return ret * sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 641 } 642 643 /* 644 * Hard voice (playback) 645 */ 646 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_livep) 647 { 648 SWVoiceOut *sw; 649 size_t m = SIZE_MAX; 650 int nb_live = 0; 651 652 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 653 if (sw->active || !sw->empty) { 654 m = MIN (m, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed); 655 nb_live += 1; 656 } 657 } 658 659 *nb_livep = nb_live; 660 return m; 661 } 662 663 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live) 664 { 665 size_t smin; 666 int nb_live1; 667 668 smin = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (hw, &nb_live1); 669 if (nb_live) { 670 *nb_live = nb_live1; 671 } 672 673 if (nb_live1) { 674 size_t live = smin; 675 676 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > hw->mix_buf->size)) { 677 dolog("live=%zu hw->mix_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hw->mix_buf->size); 678 return 0; 679 } 680 return live; 681 } 682 return 0; 683 } 684 685 /* 686 * Soft voice (playback) 687 */ 688 static size_t audio_pcm_sw_write(SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, size_t size) 689 { 690 size_t hwsamples, samples, isamp, osamp, wpos, live, dead, left, swlim, blck; 691 size_t ret = 0, pos = 0, total = 0; 692 693 if (!sw) { 694 return size; 695 } 696 697 hwsamples = sw->hw->mix_buf->size; 698 699 live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed; 700 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > hwsamples)) { 701 dolog("live=%zu hw->mix_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hwsamples); 702 return 0; 703 } 704 705 if (live == hwsamples) { 706 #ifdef DEBUG_OUT 707 dolog ("%s is full %d\n", sw->name, live); 708 #endif 709 return 0; 710 } 711 712 wpos = (sw->hw->mix_buf->pos + live) % hwsamples; 713 samples = size / sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 714 715 dead = hwsamples - live; 716 swlim = ((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio; 717 swlim = MIN (swlim, samples); 718 if (swlim) { 719 sw->conv (sw->buf, buf, swlim); 720 721 if (sw->hw->pcm_ops && !sw->hw->pcm_ops->volume_out) { 722 mixeng_volume (sw->buf, swlim, &sw->vol); 723 } 724 } 725 726 while (swlim) { 727 dead = hwsamples - live; 728 left = hwsamples - wpos; 729 blck = MIN (dead, left); 730 if (!blck) { 731 break; 732 } 733 isamp = swlim; 734 osamp = blck; 735 st_rate_flow_mix ( 736 sw->rate, 737 sw->buf + pos, 738 sw->hw->mix_buf->samples + wpos, 739 &isamp, 740 &osamp 741 ); 742 ret += isamp; 743 swlim -= isamp; 744 pos += isamp; 745 live += osamp; 746 wpos = (wpos + osamp) % hwsamples; 747 total += osamp; 748 } 749 750 sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += total; 751 sw->empty = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed == 0; 752 753 #ifdef DEBUG_OUT 754 dolog ( 755 "%s: write size %zu ret %zu total sw %zu\n", 756 SW_NAME (sw), 757 size / sw->info.bytes_per_frame, 758 ret, 759 sw->total_hw_samples_mixed 760 ); 761 #endif 762 763 return ret * sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 764 } 765 766 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO 767 static void audio_pcm_print_info (const char *cap, struct audio_pcm_info *info) 768 { 769 dolog("%s: bits %d, sign %d, float %d, freq %d, nchan %d\n", 770 cap, info->bits, info->is_signed, info->is_float, info->freq, 771 info->nchannels); 772 } 773 #endif 774 775 #define DAC 776 #include "audio_template.h" 777 #undef DAC 778 #include "audio_template.h" 779 780 /* 781 * Timer 782 */ 783 static int audio_is_timer_needed(AudioState *s) 784 { 785 HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL; 786 HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL; 787 788 while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out(s, hwo))) { 789 if (!hwo->poll_mode) { 790 return 1; 791 } 792 } 793 while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in(s, hwi))) { 794 if (!hwi->poll_mode) { 795 return 1; 796 } 797 } 798 return 0; 799 } 800 801 static void audio_reset_timer (AudioState *s) 802 { 803 if (audio_is_timer_needed(s)) { 804 timer_mod_anticipate_ns(s->ts, 805 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->period_ticks); 806 if (!s->timer_running) { 807 s->timer_running = true; 808 s->timer_last = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); 809 trace_audio_timer_start(s->period_ticks / SCALE_MS); 810 } 811 } else { 812 timer_del(s->ts); 813 if (s->timer_running) { 814 s->timer_running = false; 815 trace_audio_timer_stop(); 816 } 817 } 818 } 819 820 static void audio_timer (void *opaque) 821 { 822 int64_t now, diff; 823 AudioState *s = opaque; 824 825 now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); 826 diff = now - s->timer_last; 827 if (diff > s->period_ticks * 3 / 2) { 828 trace_audio_timer_delayed(diff / SCALE_MS); 829 } 830 s->timer_last = now; 831 832 audio_run(s, "timer"); 833 audio_reset_timer(s); 834 } 835 836 /* 837 * Public API 838 */ 839 size_t AUD_write(SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, size_t size) 840 { 841 HWVoiceOut *hw; 842 843 if (!sw) { 844 /* XXX: Consider options */ 845 return size; 846 } 847 hw = sw->hw; 848 849 if (!hw->enabled) { 850 dolog ("Writing to disabled voice %s\n", SW_NAME (sw)); 851 return 0; 852 } 853 854 if (audio_get_pdo_out(hw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) { 855 return audio_pcm_sw_write(sw, buf, size); 856 } else { 857 return hw->pcm_ops->write(hw, buf, size); 858 } 859 } 860 861 size_t AUD_read(SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, size_t size) 862 { 863 HWVoiceIn *hw; 864 865 if (!sw) { 866 /* XXX: Consider options */ 867 return size; 868 } 869 hw = sw->hw; 870 871 if (!hw->enabled) { 872 dolog ("Reading from disabled voice %s\n", SW_NAME (sw)); 873 return 0; 874 } 875 876 if (audio_get_pdo_in(hw->s->dev)->mixing_engine) { 877 return audio_pcm_sw_read(sw, buf, size); 878 } else { 879 return hw->pcm_ops->read(hw, buf, size); 880 } 881 } 882 883 int AUD_get_buffer_size_out(SWVoiceOut *sw) 884 { 885 return sw->hw->samples * sw->hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 886 } 887 888 void AUD_set_active_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, int on) 889 { 890 HWVoiceOut *hw; 891 892 if (!sw) { 893 return; 894 } 895 896 hw = sw->hw; 897 if (sw->active != on) { 898 AudioState *s = sw->s; 899 SWVoiceOut *temp_sw; 900 SWVoiceCap *sc; 901 902 if (on) { 903 hw->pending_disable = 0; 904 if (!hw->enabled) { 905 hw->enabled = 1; 906 if (s->vm_running) { 907 if (hw->pcm_ops->enable_out) { 908 hw->pcm_ops->enable_out(hw, true); 909 } 910 audio_reset_timer (s); 911 } 912 } 913 } else { 914 if (hw->enabled) { 915 int nb_active = 0; 916 917 for (temp_sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; temp_sw; 918 temp_sw = temp_sw->entries.le_next) { 919 nb_active += temp_sw->active != 0; 920 } 921 922 hw->pending_disable = nb_active == 1; 923 } 924 } 925 926 for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) { 927 sc->sw.active = hw->enabled; 928 if (hw->enabled) { 929 audio_capture_maybe_changed (sc->cap, 1); 930 } 931 } 932 sw->active = on; 933 } 934 } 935 936 void AUD_set_active_in (SWVoiceIn *sw, int on) 937 { 938 HWVoiceIn *hw; 939 940 if (!sw) { 941 return; 942 } 943 944 hw = sw->hw; 945 if (sw->active != on) { 946 AudioState *s = sw->s; 947 SWVoiceIn *temp_sw; 948 949 if (on) { 950 if (!hw->enabled) { 951 hw->enabled = 1; 952 if (s->vm_running) { 953 if (hw->pcm_ops->enable_in) { 954 hw->pcm_ops->enable_in(hw, true); 955 } 956 audio_reset_timer (s); 957 } 958 } 959 sw->total_hw_samples_acquired = hw->total_samples_captured; 960 } else { 961 if (hw->enabled) { 962 int nb_active = 0; 963 964 for (temp_sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; temp_sw; 965 temp_sw = temp_sw->entries.le_next) { 966 nb_active += temp_sw->active != 0; 967 } 968 969 if (nb_active == 1) { 970 hw->enabled = 0; 971 if (hw->pcm_ops->enable_in) { 972 hw->pcm_ops->enable_in(hw, false); 973 } 974 } 975 } 976 } 977 sw->active = on; 978 } 979 } 980 981 static size_t audio_get_avail (SWVoiceIn *sw) 982 { 983 size_t live; 984 985 if (!sw) { 986 return 0; 987 } 988 989 live = sw->hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired; 990 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > sw->hw->conv_buf->size)) { 991 dolog("live=%zu sw->hw->conv_buf->size=%zu\n", live, 992 sw->hw->conv_buf->size); 993 return 0; 994 } 995 996 ldebug ( 997 "%s: get_avail live %d ret %" PRId64 "\n", 998 SW_NAME (sw), 999 live, (((int64_t) live << 32) / sw->ratio) * sw->info.bytes_per_frame 1000 ); 1001 1002 return (((int64_t) live << 32) / sw->ratio) * sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1003 } 1004 1005 static size_t audio_get_free(SWVoiceOut *sw) 1006 { 1007 size_t live, dead; 1008 1009 if (!sw) { 1010 return 0; 1011 } 1012 1013 live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed; 1014 1015 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > sw->hw->mix_buf->size)) { 1016 dolog("live=%zu sw->hw->mix_buf->size=%zu\n", live, 1017 sw->hw->mix_buf->size); 1018 return 0; 1019 } 1020 1021 dead = sw->hw->mix_buf->size - live; 1022 1023 #ifdef DEBUG_OUT 1024 dolog ("%s: get_free live %d dead %d ret %" PRId64 "\n", 1025 SW_NAME (sw), 1026 live, dead, (((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio) * 1027 sw->info.bytes_per_frame); 1028 #endif 1029 1030 return (((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio) * sw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1031 } 1032 1033 static void audio_capture_mix_and_clear(HWVoiceOut *hw, size_t rpos, 1034 size_t samples) 1035 { 1036 size_t n; 1037 1038 if (hw->enabled) { 1039 SWVoiceCap *sc; 1040 1041 for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) { 1042 SWVoiceOut *sw = &sc->sw; 1043 int rpos2 = rpos; 1044 1045 n = samples; 1046 while (n) { 1047 size_t till_end_of_hw = hw->mix_buf->size - rpos2; 1048 size_t to_write = MIN(till_end_of_hw, n); 1049 size_t bytes = to_write * hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1050 size_t written; 1051 1052 sw->buf = hw->mix_buf->samples + rpos2; 1053 written = audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, NULL, bytes); 1054 if (written - bytes) { 1055 dolog("Could not mix %zu bytes into a capture " 1056 "buffer, mixed %zu\n", 1057 bytes, written); 1058 break; 1059 } 1060 n -= to_write; 1061 rpos2 = (rpos2 + to_write) % hw->mix_buf->size; 1062 } 1063 } 1064 } 1065 1066 n = MIN(samples, hw->mix_buf->size - rpos); 1067 mixeng_clear(hw->mix_buf->samples + rpos, n); 1068 mixeng_clear(hw->mix_buf->samples, samples - n); 1069 } 1070 1071 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_run_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, size_t live) 1072 { 1073 size_t clipped = 0; 1074 1075 while (live) { 1076 size_t size = live * hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1077 size_t decr, proc; 1078 void *buf = hw->pcm_ops->get_buffer_out(hw, &size); 1079 1080 if (size == 0) { 1081 break; 1082 } 1083 1084 decr = MIN(size / hw->info.bytes_per_frame, live); 1085 if (buf) { 1086 audio_pcm_hw_clip_out(hw, buf, decr); 1087 } 1088 proc = hw->pcm_ops->put_buffer_out(hw, buf, 1089 decr * hw->info.bytes_per_frame) / 1090 hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1091 1092 live -= proc; 1093 clipped += proc; 1094 hw->mix_buf->pos = (hw->mix_buf->pos + proc) % hw->mix_buf->size; 1095 1096 if (proc == 0 || proc < decr) { 1097 break; 1098 } 1099 } 1100 1101 if (hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out) { 1102 hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out(hw); 1103 } 1104 1105 return clipped; 1106 } 1107 1108 static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s) 1109 { 1110 HWVoiceOut *hw = NULL; 1111 SWVoiceOut *sw; 1112 1113 if (!audio_get_pdo_out(s->dev)->mixing_engine) { 1114 while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out(s, hw))) { 1115 /* there is exactly 1 sw for each hw with no mixeng */ 1116 sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; 1117 1118 if (hw->pending_disable) { 1119 hw->enabled = 0; 1120 hw->pending_disable = 0; 1121 if (hw->pcm_ops->enable_out) { 1122 hw->pcm_ops->enable_out(hw, false); 1123 } 1124 } 1125 1126 if (sw->active) { 1127 sw->callback.fn(sw->callback.opaque, INT_MAX); 1128 } 1129 } 1130 return; 1131 } 1132 1133 while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out(s, hw))) { 1134 size_t played, live, prev_rpos, free; 1135 int nb_live; 1136 1137 live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, &nb_live); 1138 if (!nb_live) { 1139 live = 0; 1140 } 1141 1142 if (audio_bug(__func__, live > hw->mix_buf->size)) { 1143 dolog("live=%zu hw->mix_buf->size=%zu\n", live, hw->mix_buf->size); 1144 continue; 1145 } 1146 1147 if (hw->pending_disable && !nb_live) { 1148 SWVoiceCap *sc; 1149 #ifdef DEBUG_OUT 1150 dolog ("Disabling voice\n"); 1151 #endif 1152 hw->enabled = 0; 1153 hw->pending_disable = 0; 1154 if (hw->pcm_ops->enable_out) { 1155 hw->pcm_ops->enable_out(hw, false); 1156 } 1157 for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) { 1158 sc->sw.active = 0; 1159 audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (sc->cap); 1160 } 1161 continue; 1162 } 1163 1164 if (!live) { 1165 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 1166 if (sw->active) { 1167 free = audio_get_free (sw); 1168 if (free > 0) { 1169 sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, free); 1170 } 1171 } 1172 } 1173 if (hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out) { 1174 hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out(hw); 1175 } 1176 continue; 1177 } 1178 1179 prev_rpos = hw->mix_buf->pos; 1180 played = audio_pcm_hw_run_out(hw, live); 1181 replay_audio_out(&played); 1182 if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->mix_buf->pos >= hw->mix_buf->size)) { 1183 dolog("hw->mix_buf->pos=%zu hw->mix_buf->size=%zu played=%zu\n", 1184 hw->mix_buf->pos, hw->mix_buf->size, played); 1185 hw->mix_buf->pos = 0; 1186 } 1187 1188 #ifdef DEBUG_OUT 1189 dolog("played=%zu\n", played); 1190 #endif 1191 1192 if (played) { 1193 hw->ts_helper += played; 1194 audio_capture_mix_and_clear (hw, prev_rpos, played); 1195 } 1196 1197 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 1198 if (!sw->active && sw->empty) { 1199 continue; 1200 } 1201 1202 if (audio_bug(__func__, played > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) { 1203 dolog("played=%zu sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%zu\n", 1204 played, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed); 1205 played = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed; 1206 } 1207 1208 sw->total_hw_samples_mixed -= played; 1209 1210 if (!sw->total_hw_samples_mixed) { 1211 sw->empty = 1; 1212 } 1213 1214 if (sw->active) { 1215 free = audio_get_free (sw); 1216 if (free > 0) { 1217 sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, free); 1218 } 1219 } 1220 } 1221 } 1222 } 1223 1224 static size_t audio_pcm_hw_run_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, size_t samples) 1225 { 1226 size_t conv = 0; 1227 STSampleBuffer *conv_buf = hw->conv_buf; 1228 1229 if (hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_in) { 1230 hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_in(hw); 1231 } 1232 1233 while (samples) { 1234 size_t proc; 1235 size_t size = samples * hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1236 void *buf = hw->pcm_ops->get_buffer_in(hw, &size); 1237 1238 assert(size % hw->info.bytes_per_frame == 0); 1239 if (size == 0) { 1240 break; 1241 } 1242 1243 proc = MIN(size / hw->info.bytes_per_frame, 1244 conv_buf->size - conv_buf->pos); 1245 1246 hw->conv(conv_buf->samples + conv_buf->pos, buf, proc); 1247 conv_buf->pos = (conv_buf->pos + proc) % conv_buf->size; 1248 1249 samples -= proc; 1250 conv += proc; 1251 hw->pcm_ops->put_buffer_in(hw, buf, proc * hw->info.bytes_per_frame); 1252 } 1253 1254 return conv; 1255 } 1256 1257 static void audio_run_in (AudioState *s) 1258 { 1259 HWVoiceIn *hw = NULL; 1260 1261 if (!audio_get_pdo_in(s->dev)->mixing_engine) { 1262 while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in(s, hw))) { 1263 /* there is exactly 1 sw for each hw with no mixeng */ 1264 SWVoiceIn *sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; 1265 if (sw->active) { 1266 sw->callback.fn(sw->callback.opaque, INT_MAX); 1267 } 1268 } 1269 return; 1270 } 1271 1272 while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in(s, hw))) { 1273 SWVoiceIn *sw; 1274 size_t captured = 0, min; 1275 1276 if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) { 1277 captured = audio_pcm_hw_run_in( 1278 hw, hw->conv_buf->size - audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in(hw)); 1279 } 1280 replay_audio_in(&captured, hw->conv_buf->samples, &hw->conv_buf->pos, 1281 hw->conv_buf->size); 1282 1283 min = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw); 1284 hw->total_samples_captured += captured - min; 1285 hw->ts_helper += captured; 1286 1287 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 1288 sw->total_hw_samples_acquired -= min; 1289 1290 if (sw->active) { 1291 size_t avail; 1292 1293 avail = audio_get_avail (sw); 1294 if (avail > 0) { 1295 sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, avail); 1296 } 1297 } 1298 } 1299 } 1300 } 1301 1302 static void audio_run_capture (AudioState *s) 1303 { 1304 CaptureVoiceOut *cap; 1305 1306 for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) { 1307 size_t live, rpos, captured; 1308 HWVoiceOut *hw = &cap->hw; 1309 SWVoiceOut *sw; 1310 1311 captured = live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, NULL); 1312 rpos = hw->mix_buf->pos; 1313 while (live) { 1314 size_t left = hw->mix_buf->size - rpos; 1315 size_t to_capture = MIN(live, left); 1316 struct st_sample *src; 1317 struct capture_callback *cb; 1318 1319 src = hw->mix_buf->samples + rpos; 1320 hw->clip (cap->buf, src, to_capture); 1321 mixeng_clear (src, to_capture); 1322 1323 for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) { 1324 cb->ops.capture (cb->opaque, cap->buf, 1325 to_capture * hw->info.bytes_per_frame); 1326 } 1327 rpos = (rpos + to_capture) % hw->mix_buf->size; 1328 live -= to_capture; 1329 } 1330 hw->mix_buf->pos = rpos; 1331 1332 for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) { 1333 if (!sw->active && sw->empty) { 1334 continue; 1335 } 1336 1337 if (audio_bug(__func__, captured > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) { 1338 dolog("captured=%zu sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%zu\n", 1339 captured, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed); 1340 captured = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed; 1341 } 1342 1343 sw->total_hw_samples_mixed -= captured; 1344 sw->empty = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed == 0; 1345 } 1346 } 1347 } 1348 1349 void audio_run(AudioState *s, const char *msg) 1350 { 1351 audio_run_out(s); 1352 audio_run_in(s); 1353 audio_run_capture(s); 1354 1355 #ifdef DEBUG_POLL 1356 { 1357 static double prevtime; 1358 double currtime; 1359 struct timeval tv; 1360 1361 if (gettimeofday (&tv, NULL)) { 1362 perror ("audio_run: gettimeofday"); 1363 return; 1364 } 1365 1366 currtime = tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6; 1367 dolog ("Elapsed since last %s: %f\n", msg, currtime - prevtime); 1368 prevtime = currtime; 1369 } 1370 #endif 1371 } 1372 1373 void audio_generic_run_buffer_in(HWVoiceIn *hw) 1374 { 1375 if (unlikely(!hw->buf_emul)) { 1376 hw->size_emul = hw->samples * hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1377 hw->buf_emul = g_malloc(hw->size_emul); 1378 hw->pos_emul = hw->pending_emul = 0; 1379 } 1380 1381 while (hw->pending_emul < hw->size_emul) { 1382 size_t read_len = MIN(hw->size_emul - hw->pos_emul, 1383 hw->size_emul - hw->pending_emul); 1384 size_t read = hw->pcm_ops->read(hw, hw->buf_emul + hw->pos_emul, 1385 read_len); 1386 hw->pending_emul += read; 1387 hw->pos_emul = (hw->pos_emul + read) % hw->size_emul; 1388 if (read < read_len) { 1389 break; 1390 } 1391 } 1392 } 1393 1394 void *audio_generic_get_buffer_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, size_t *size) 1395 { 1396 ssize_t start = (ssize_t)hw->pos_emul - hw->pending_emul; 1397 1398 if (start < 0) { 1399 start += hw->size_emul; 1400 } 1401 assert(start >= 0 && start < hw->size_emul); 1402 1403 *size = MIN(*size, hw->pending_emul); 1404 *size = MIN(*size, hw->size_emul - start); 1405 return hw->buf_emul + start; 1406 } 1407 1408 void audio_generic_put_buffer_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, void *buf, size_t size) 1409 { 1410 assert(size <= hw->pending_emul); 1411 hw->pending_emul -= size; 1412 } 1413 1414 void audio_generic_run_buffer_out(HWVoiceOut *hw) 1415 { 1416 while (hw->pending_emul) { 1417 size_t write_len, written; 1418 ssize_t start = ((ssize_t) hw->pos_emul) - hw->pending_emul; 1419 1420 if (start < 0) { 1421 start += hw->size_emul; 1422 } 1423 assert(start >= 0 && start < hw->size_emul); 1424 1425 write_len = MIN(hw->pending_emul, hw->size_emul - start); 1426 1427 written = hw->pcm_ops->write(hw, hw->buf_emul + start, write_len); 1428 hw->pending_emul -= written; 1429 1430 if (written < write_len) { 1431 break; 1432 } 1433 } 1434 } 1435 1436 void *audio_generic_get_buffer_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, size_t *size) 1437 { 1438 if (unlikely(!hw->buf_emul)) { 1439 hw->size_emul = hw->samples * hw->info.bytes_per_frame; 1440 hw->buf_emul = g_malloc(hw->size_emul); 1441 hw->pos_emul = hw->pending_emul = 0; 1442 } 1443 1444 *size = MIN(hw->size_emul - hw->pending_emul, 1445 hw->size_emul - hw->pos_emul); 1446 return hw->buf_emul + hw->pos_emul; 1447 } 1448 1449 size_t audio_generic_put_buffer_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *buf, size_t size) 1450 { 1451 assert(buf == hw->buf_emul + hw->pos_emul && 1452 size + hw->pending_emul <= hw->size_emul); 1453 1454 hw->pending_emul += size; 1455 hw->pos_emul = (hw->pos_emul + size) % hw->size_emul; 1456 1457 return size; 1458 } 1459 1460 size_t audio_generic_write(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *buf, size_t size) 1461 { 1462 size_t total = 0; 1463 1464 while (total < size) { 1465 size_t dst_size = size - total; 1466 size_t copy_size, proc; 1467 void *dst = hw->pcm_ops->get_buffer_out(hw, &dst_size); 1468 1469 if (dst_size == 0) { 1470 break; 1471 } 1472 1473 copy_size = MIN(size - total, dst_size); 1474 if (dst) { 1475 memcpy(dst, (char *)buf + total, copy_size); 1476 } 1477 proc = hw->pcm_ops->put_buffer_out(hw, dst, copy_size); 1478 total += proc; 1479 1480 if (proc == 0 || proc < copy_size) { 1481 break; 1482 } 1483 } 1484 1485 if (hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out) { 1486 hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_out(hw); 1487 } 1488 1489 return total; 1490 } 1491 1492 size_t audio_generic_read(HWVoiceIn *hw, void *buf, size_t size) 1493 { 1494 size_t total = 0; 1495 1496 if (hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_in) { 1497 hw->pcm_ops->run_buffer_in(hw); 1498 } 1499 1500 while (total < size) { 1501 size_t src_size = size - total; 1502 void *src = hw->pcm_ops->get_buffer_in(hw, &src_size); 1503 1504 if (src_size == 0) { 1505 break; 1506 } 1507 1508 memcpy((char *)buf + total, src, src_size); 1509 hw->pcm_ops->put_buffer_in(hw, src, src_size); 1510 total += src_size; 1511 } 1512 1513 return total; 1514 } 1515 1516 static int audio_driver_init(AudioState *s, struct audio_driver *drv, 1517 bool msg, Audiodev *dev) 1518 { 1519 s->drv_opaque = drv->init(dev); 1520 1521 if (s->drv_opaque) { 1522 if (!drv->pcm_ops->get_buffer_in) { 1523 drv->pcm_ops->get_buffer_in = audio_generic_get_buffer_in; 1524 drv->pcm_ops->put_buffer_in = audio_generic_put_buffer_in; 1525 } 1526 if (!drv->pcm_ops->get_buffer_out) { 1527 drv->pcm_ops->get_buffer_out = audio_generic_get_buffer_out; 1528 drv->pcm_ops->put_buffer_out = audio_generic_put_buffer_out; 1529 } 1530 1531 audio_init_nb_voices_out(s, drv); 1532 audio_init_nb_voices_in(s, drv); 1533 s->drv = drv; 1534 return 0; 1535 } else { 1536 if (msg) { 1537 dolog("Could not init `%s' audio driver\n", drv->name); 1538 } 1539 return -1; 1540 } 1541 } 1542 1543 static void audio_vm_change_state_handler (void *opaque, int running, 1544 RunState state) 1545 { 1546 AudioState *s = opaque; 1547 HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL; 1548 HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL; 1549 1550 s->vm_running = running; 1551 while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out(s, hwo))) { 1552 if (hwo->pcm_ops->enable_out) { 1553 hwo->pcm_ops->enable_out(hwo, running); 1554 } 1555 } 1556 1557 while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in(s, hwi))) { 1558 if (hwi->pcm_ops->enable_in) { 1559 hwi->pcm_ops->enable_in(hwi, running); 1560 } 1561 } 1562 audio_reset_timer (s); 1563 } 1564 1565 static void free_audio_state(AudioState *s) 1566 { 1567 HWVoiceOut *hwo, *hwon; 1568 HWVoiceIn *hwi, *hwin; 1569 1570 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hwo, &s->hw_head_out, entries, hwon) { 1571 SWVoiceCap *sc; 1572 1573 if (hwo->enabled && hwo->pcm_ops->enable_out) { 1574 hwo->pcm_ops->enable_out(hwo, false); 1575 } 1576 hwo->pcm_ops->fini_out (hwo); 1577 1578 for (sc = hwo->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) { 1579 CaptureVoiceOut *cap = sc->cap; 1580 struct capture_callback *cb; 1581 1582 for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) { 1583 cb->ops.destroy (cb->opaque); 1584 } 1585 } 1586 QLIST_REMOVE(hwo, entries); 1587 } 1588 1589 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hwi, &s->hw_head_in, entries, hwin) { 1590 if (hwi->enabled && hwi->pcm_ops->enable_in) { 1591 hwi->pcm_ops->enable_in(hwi, false); 1592 } 1593 hwi->pcm_ops->fini_in (hwi); 1594 QLIST_REMOVE(hwi, entries); 1595 } 1596 1597 if (s->drv) { 1598 s->drv->fini (s->drv_opaque); 1599 s->drv = NULL; 1600 } 1601 1602 if (s->dev) { 1603 qapi_free_Audiodev(s->dev); 1604 s->dev = NULL; 1605 } 1606 1607 if (s->ts) { 1608 timer_free(s->ts); 1609 s->ts = NULL; 1610 } 1611 1612 g_free(s); 1613 } 1614 1615 void audio_cleanup(void) 1616 { 1617 while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&audio_states)) { 1618 AudioState *s = QTAILQ_FIRST(&audio_states); 1619 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&audio_states, s, list); 1620 free_audio_state(s); 1621 } 1622 } 1623 1624 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_audio = { 1625 .name = "audio", 1626 .version_id = 1, 1627 .minimum_version_id = 1, 1628 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1629 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1630 } 1631 }; 1632 1633 static void audio_validate_opts(Audiodev *dev, Error **errp); 1634 1635 static AudiodevListEntry *audiodev_find( 1636 AudiodevListHead *head, const char *drvname) 1637 { 1638 AudiodevListEntry *e; 1639 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(e, head, next) { 1640 if (strcmp(AudiodevDriver_str(e->dev->driver), drvname) == 0) { 1641 return e; 1642 } 1643 } 1644 1645 return NULL; 1646 } 1647 1648 /* 1649 * if we have dev, this function was called because of an -audiodev argument => 1650 * initialize a new state with it 1651 * if dev == NULL => legacy implicit initialization, return the already created 1652 * state or create a new one 1653 */ 1654 static AudioState *audio_init(Audiodev *dev, const char *name) 1655 { 1656 static bool atexit_registered; 1657 size_t i; 1658 int done = 0; 1659 const char *drvname = NULL; 1660 VMChangeStateEntry *e; 1661 AudioState *s; 1662 struct audio_driver *driver; 1663 /* silence gcc warning about uninitialized variable */ 1664 AudiodevListHead head = QSIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head); 1665 1666 if (using_spice) { 1667 /* 1668 * When using spice allow the spice audio driver being picked 1669 * as default. 1670 * 1671 * Temporary hack. Using audio devices without explicit 1672 * audiodev= property is already deprecated. Same goes for 1673 * the -soundhw switch. Once this support gets finally 1674 * removed we can also drop the concept of a default audio 1675 * backend and this can go away. 1676 */ 1677 driver = audio_driver_lookup("spice"); 1678 if (driver) { 1679 driver->can_be_default = 1; 1680 } 1681 } 1682 1683 if (dev) { 1684 /* -audiodev option */ 1685 legacy_config = false; 1686 drvname = AudiodevDriver_str(dev->driver); 1687 } else if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&audio_states)) { 1688 if (!legacy_config) { 1689 dolog("Device %s: audiodev default parameter is deprecated, please " 1690 "specify audiodev=%s\n", name, 1691 QTAILQ_FIRST(&audio_states)->dev->id); 1692 } 1693 return QTAILQ_FIRST(&audio_states); 1694 } else { 1695 /* legacy implicit initialization */ 1696 head = audio_handle_legacy_opts(); 1697 /* 1698 * In case of legacy initialization, all Audiodevs in the list will have 1699 * the same configuration (except the driver), so it doesn't matter which 1700 * one we chose. We need an Audiodev to set up AudioState before we can 1701 * init a driver. Also note that dev at this point is still in the 1702 * list. 1703 */ 1704 dev = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&head)->dev; 1705 audio_validate_opts(dev, &error_abort); 1706 } 1707 1708 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(AudioState)); 1709 s->dev = dev; 1710 1711 QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_out); 1712 QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_in); 1713 QLIST_INIT (&s->cap_head); 1714 if (!atexit_registered) { 1715 atexit(audio_cleanup); 1716 atexit_registered = true; 1717 } 1718 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&audio_states, s, list); 1719 1720 s->ts = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, audio_timer, s); 1721 1722 s->nb_hw_voices_out = audio_get_pdo_out(dev)->voices; 1723 s->nb_hw_voices_in = audio_get_pdo_in(dev)->voices; 1724 1725 if (s->nb_hw_voices_out <= 0) { 1726 dolog ("Bogus number of playback voices %d, setting to 1\n", 1727 s->nb_hw_voices_out); 1728 s->nb_hw_voices_out = 1; 1729 } 1730 1731 if (s->nb_hw_voices_in <= 0) { 1732 dolog ("Bogus number of capture voices %d, setting to 0\n", 1733 s->nb_hw_voices_in); 1734 s->nb_hw_voices_in = 0; 1735 } 1736 1737 if (drvname) { 1738 driver = audio_driver_lookup(drvname); 1739 if (driver) { 1740 done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver, true, dev); 1741 } else { 1742 dolog ("Unknown audio driver `%s'\n", drvname); 1743 } 1744 } else { 1745 for (i = 0; audio_prio_list[i]; i++) { 1746 AudiodevListEntry *e = audiodev_find(&head, audio_prio_list[i]); 1747 driver = audio_driver_lookup(audio_prio_list[i]); 1748 1749 if (e && driver) { 1750 s->dev = dev = e->dev; 1751 audio_validate_opts(dev, &error_abort); 1752 done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver, false, dev); 1753 if (done) { 1754 e->dev = NULL; 1755 break; 1756 } 1757 } 1758 } 1759 } 1760 audio_free_audiodev_list(&head); 1761 1762 if (!done) { 1763 driver = audio_driver_lookup("none"); 1764 done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver, false, dev); 1765 assert(done); 1766 dolog("warning: Using timer based audio emulation\n"); 1767 } 1768 1769 if (dev->timer_period <= 0) { 1770 s->period_ticks = 1; 1771 } else { 1772 s->period_ticks = dev->timer_period * (int64_t)SCALE_US; 1773 } 1774 1775 e = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler (audio_vm_change_state_handler, s); 1776 if (!e) { 1777 dolog ("warning: Could not register change state handler\n" 1778 "(Audio can continue looping even after stopping the VM)\n"); 1779 } 1780 1781 QLIST_INIT (&s->card_head); 1782 vmstate_register (NULL, 0, &vmstate_audio, s); 1783 return s; 1784 } 1785 1786 void audio_free_audiodev_list(AudiodevListHead *head) 1787 { 1788 AudiodevListEntry *e; 1789 while ((e = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(head))) { 1790 QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, next); 1791 qapi_free_Audiodev(e->dev); 1792 g_free(e); 1793 } 1794 } 1795 1796 void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card) 1797 { 1798 if (!card->state) { 1799 card->state = audio_init(NULL, name); 1800 } 1801 1802 card->name = g_strdup (name); 1803 memset (&card->entries, 0, sizeof (card->entries)); 1804 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&card->state->card_head, card, entries); 1805 } 1806 1807 void AUD_remove_card (QEMUSoundCard *card) 1808 { 1809 QLIST_REMOVE (card, entries); 1810 g_free (card->name); 1811 } 1812 1813 1814 CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture( 1815 AudioState *s, 1816 struct audsettings *as, 1817 struct audio_capture_ops *ops, 1818 void *cb_opaque 1819 ) 1820 { 1821 CaptureVoiceOut *cap; 1822 struct capture_callback *cb; 1823 1824 if (!s) { 1825 if (!legacy_config) { 1826 dolog("Capturing without setting an audiodev is deprecated\n"); 1827 } 1828 s = audio_init(NULL, NULL); 1829 } 1830 1831 if (!audio_get_pdo_out(s->dev)->mixing_engine) { 1832 dolog("Can't capture with mixeng disabled\n"); 1833 return NULL; 1834 } 1835 1836 if (audio_validate_settings (as)) { 1837 dolog ("Invalid settings were passed when trying to add capture\n"); 1838 audio_print_settings (as); 1839 return NULL; 1840 } 1841 1842 cb = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cb)); 1843 cb->ops = *ops; 1844 cb->opaque = cb_opaque; 1845 1846 cap = audio_pcm_capture_find_specific(s, as); 1847 if (cap) { 1848 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries); 1849 return cap; 1850 } else { 1851 HWVoiceOut *hw; 1852 CaptureVoiceOut *cap; 1853 1854 cap = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cap)); 1855 1856 hw = &cap->hw; 1857 hw->s = s; 1858 QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head); 1859 QLIST_INIT (&cap->cb_head); 1860 1861 /* XXX find a more elegant way */ 1862 hw->samples = 4096 * 4; 1863 audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_out(hw); 1864 1865 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as); 1866 1867 cap->buf = g_malloc0_n(hw->mix_buf->size, hw->info.bytes_per_frame); 1868 1869 if (hw->info.is_float) { 1870 hw->clip = mixeng_clip_float[hw->info.nchannels == 2]; 1871 } else { 1872 hw->clip = mixeng_clip 1873 [hw->info.nchannels == 2] 1874 [hw->info.is_signed] 1875 [hw->info.swap_endianness] 1876 [audio_bits_to_index(hw->info.bits)]; 1877 } 1878 1879 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->cap_head, cap, entries); 1880 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries); 1881 1882 QLIST_FOREACH(hw, &s->hw_head_out, entries) { 1883 audio_attach_capture (hw); 1884 } 1885 return cap; 1886 } 1887 } 1888 1889 void AUD_del_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, void *cb_opaque) 1890 { 1891 struct capture_callback *cb; 1892 1893 for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) { 1894 if (cb->opaque == cb_opaque) { 1895 cb->ops.destroy (cb_opaque); 1896 QLIST_REMOVE (cb, entries); 1897 g_free (cb); 1898 1899 if (!cap->cb_head.lh_first) { 1900 SWVoiceOut *sw = cap->hw.sw_head.lh_first, *sw1; 1901 1902 while (sw) { 1903 SWVoiceCap *sc = (SWVoiceCap *) sw; 1904 #ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE 1905 dolog ("freeing %s\n", sw->name); 1906 #endif 1907 1908 sw1 = sw->entries.le_next; 1909 if (sw->rate) { 1910 st_rate_stop (sw->rate); 1911 sw->rate = NULL; 1912 } 1913 QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries); 1914 QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries); 1915 g_free (sc); 1916 sw = sw1; 1917 } 1918 QLIST_REMOVE (cap, entries); 1919 g_free (cap->hw.mix_buf); 1920 g_free (cap->buf); 1921 g_free (cap); 1922 } 1923 return; 1924 } 1925 } 1926 } 1927 1928 void AUD_set_volume_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, int mute, uint8_t lvol, uint8_t rvol) 1929 { 1930 Volume vol = { .mute = mute, .channels = 2, .vol = { lvol, rvol } }; 1931 audio_set_volume_out(sw, &vol); 1932 } 1933 1934 void audio_set_volume_out(SWVoiceOut *sw, Volume *vol) 1935 { 1936 if (sw) { 1937 HWVoiceOut *hw = sw->hw; 1938 1939 sw->vol.mute = vol->mute; 1940 sw->vol.l = nominal_volume.l * vol->vol[0] / 255; 1941 sw->vol.r = nominal_volume.l * vol->vol[vol->channels > 1 ? 1 : 0] / 1942 255; 1943 1944 if (hw->pcm_ops->volume_out) { 1945 hw->pcm_ops->volume_out(hw, vol); 1946 } 1947 } 1948 } 1949 1950 void AUD_set_volume_in (SWVoiceIn *sw, int mute, uint8_t lvol, uint8_t rvol) 1951 { 1952 Volume vol = { .mute = mute, .channels = 2, .vol = { lvol, rvol } }; 1953 audio_set_volume_in(sw, &vol); 1954 } 1955 1956 void audio_set_volume_in(SWVoiceIn *sw, Volume *vol) 1957 { 1958 if (sw) { 1959 HWVoiceIn *hw = sw->hw; 1960 1961 sw->vol.mute = vol->mute; 1962 sw->vol.l = nominal_volume.l * vol->vol[0] / 255; 1963 sw->vol.r = nominal_volume.r * vol->vol[vol->channels > 1 ? 1 : 0] / 1964 255; 1965 1966 if (hw->pcm_ops->volume_in) { 1967 hw->pcm_ops->volume_in(hw, vol); 1968 } 1969 } 1970 } 1971 1972 void audio_create_pdos(Audiodev *dev) 1973 { 1974 switch (dev->driver) { 1975 #define CASE(DRIVER, driver, pdo_name) \ 1976 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_##DRIVER: \ 1977 if (!dev->u.driver.has_in) { \ 1978 dev->u.driver.in = g_malloc0( \ 1979 sizeof(Audiodev##pdo_name##PerDirectionOptions)); \ 1980 dev->u.driver.has_in = true; \ 1981 } \ 1982 if (!dev->u.driver.has_out) { \ 1983 dev->u.driver.out = g_malloc0( \ 1984 sizeof(Audiodev##pdo_name##PerDirectionOptions)); \ 1985 dev->u.driver.has_out = true; \ 1986 } \ 1987 break 1988 1989 CASE(NONE, none, ); 1990 CASE(ALSA, alsa, Alsa); 1991 CASE(COREAUDIO, coreaudio, Coreaudio); 1992 CASE(DSOUND, dsound, ); 1993 CASE(JACK, jack, Jack); 1994 CASE(OSS, oss, Oss); 1995 CASE(PA, pa, Pa); 1996 CASE(SDL, sdl, Sdl); 1997 CASE(SPICE, spice, ); 1998 CASE(WAV, wav, ); 1999 2000 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER__MAX: 2001 abort(); 2002 }; 2003 } 2004 2005 static void audio_validate_per_direction_opts( 2006 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo, Error **errp) 2007 { 2008 if (!pdo->has_mixing_engine) { 2009 pdo->has_mixing_engine = true; 2010 pdo->mixing_engine = true; 2011 } 2012 if (!pdo->has_fixed_settings) { 2013 pdo->has_fixed_settings = true; 2014 pdo->fixed_settings = pdo->mixing_engine; 2015 } 2016 if (!pdo->fixed_settings && 2017 (pdo->has_frequency || pdo->has_channels || pdo->has_format)) { 2018 error_setg(errp, 2019 "You can't use frequency, channels or format with fixed-settings=off"); 2020 return; 2021 } 2022 if (!pdo->mixing_engine && pdo->fixed_settings) { 2023 error_setg(errp, "You can't use fixed-settings without mixeng"); 2024 return; 2025 } 2026 2027 if (!pdo->has_frequency) { 2028 pdo->has_frequency = true; 2029 pdo->frequency = 44100; 2030 } 2031 if (!pdo->has_channels) { 2032 pdo->has_channels = true; 2033 pdo->channels = 2; 2034 } 2035 if (!pdo->has_voices) { 2036 pdo->has_voices = true; 2037 pdo->voices = pdo->mixing_engine ? 1 : INT_MAX; 2038 } 2039 if (!pdo->has_format) { 2040 pdo->has_format = true; 2041 pdo->format = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16; 2042 } 2043 } 2044 2045 static void audio_validate_opts(Audiodev *dev, Error **errp) 2046 { 2047 Error *err = NULL; 2048 2049 audio_create_pdos(dev); 2050 2051 audio_validate_per_direction_opts(audio_get_pdo_in(dev), &err); 2052 if (err) { 2053 error_propagate(errp, err); 2054 return; 2055 } 2056 2057 audio_validate_per_direction_opts(audio_get_pdo_out(dev), &err); 2058 if (err) { 2059 error_propagate(errp, err); 2060 return; 2061 } 2062 2063 if (!dev->has_timer_period) { 2064 dev->has_timer_period = true; 2065 dev->timer_period = 10000; /* 100Hz -> 10ms */ 2066 } 2067 } 2068 2069 void audio_parse_option(const char *opt) 2070 { 2071 AudiodevListEntry *e; 2072 Audiodev *dev = NULL; 2073 2074 Visitor *v = qobject_input_visitor_new_str(opt, "driver", &error_fatal); 2075 visit_type_Audiodev(v, NULL, &dev, &error_fatal); 2076 visit_free(v); 2077 2078 audio_validate_opts(dev, &error_fatal); 2079 2080 e = g_malloc0(sizeof(AudiodevListEntry)); 2081 e->dev = dev; 2082 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&audiodevs, e, next); 2083 } 2084 2085 void audio_init_audiodevs(void) 2086 { 2087 AudiodevListEntry *e; 2088 2089 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(e, &audiodevs, next) { 2090 audio_init(e->dev, NULL); 2091 } 2092 } 2093 2094 audsettings audiodev_to_audsettings(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo) 2095 { 2096 return (audsettings) { 2097 .freq = pdo->frequency, 2098 .nchannels = pdo->channels, 2099 .fmt = pdo->format, 2100 .endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS, 2101 }; 2102 } 2103 2104 int audioformat_bytes_per_sample(AudioFormat fmt) 2105 { 2106 switch (fmt) { 2107 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8: 2108 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8: 2109 return 1; 2110 2111 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16: 2112 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16: 2113 return 2; 2114 2115 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32: 2116 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32: 2117 case AUDIO_FORMAT_F32: 2118 return 4; 2119 2120 case AUDIO_FORMAT__MAX: 2121 ; 2122 } 2123 abort(); 2124 } 2125 2126 2127 /* frames = freq * usec / 1e6 */ 2128 int audio_buffer_frames(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo, 2129 audsettings *as, int def_usecs) 2130 { 2131 uint64_t usecs = pdo->has_buffer_length ? pdo->buffer_length : def_usecs; 2132 return (as->freq * usecs + 500000) / 1000000; 2133 } 2134 2135 /* samples = channels * frames = channels * freq * usec / 1e6 */ 2136 int audio_buffer_samples(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo, 2137 audsettings *as, int def_usecs) 2138 { 2139 return as->nchannels * audio_buffer_frames(pdo, as, def_usecs); 2140 } 2141 2142 /* 2143 * bytes = bytes_per_sample * samples = 2144 * bytes_per_sample * channels * freq * usec / 1e6 2145 */ 2146 int audio_buffer_bytes(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo, 2147 audsettings *as, int def_usecs) 2148 { 2149 return audio_buffer_samples(pdo, as, def_usecs) * 2150 audioformat_bytes_per_sample(as->fmt); 2151 } 2152 2153 AudioState *audio_state_by_name(const char *name) 2154 { 2155 AudioState *s; 2156 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &audio_states, list) { 2157 assert(s->dev); 2158 if (strcmp(name, s->dev->id) == 0) { 2159 return s; 2160 } 2161 } 2162 return NULL; 2163 } 2164 2165 const char *audio_get_id(QEMUSoundCard *card) 2166 { 2167 if (card->state) { 2168 assert(card->state->dev); 2169 return card->state->dev->id; 2170 } else { 2171 return ""; 2172 } 2173 } 2174 2175 void audio_rate_start(RateCtl *rate) 2176 { 2177 memset(rate, 0, sizeof(RateCtl)); 2178 rate->start_ticks = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); 2179 } 2180 2181 size_t audio_rate_get_bytes(struct audio_pcm_info *info, RateCtl *rate, 2182 size_t bytes_avail) 2183 { 2184 int64_t now; 2185 int64_t ticks; 2186 int64_t bytes; 2187 int64_t samples; 2188 size_t ret; 2189 2190 now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); 2191 ticks = now - rate->start_ticks; 2192 bytes = muldiv64(ticks, info->bytes_per_second, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); 2193 samples = (bytes - rate->bytes_sent) / info->bytes_per_frame; 2194 if (samples < 0 || samples > 65536) { 2195 AUD_log(NULL, "Resetting rate control (%" PRId64 " samples)\n", samples); 2196 audio_rate_start(rate); 2197 samples = 0; 2198 } 2199 2200 ret = MIN(samples * info->bytes_per_frame, bytes_avail); 2201 rate->bytes_sent += ret; 2202 return ret; 2203 } 2204