xref: /openbmc/qemu/accel/tcg/user-exec.c (revision dcb32f1d)
1 /*
2  *  User emulator execution
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "disas/disas.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
24 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
25 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
26 #include "translate-all.h"
27 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
28 #include "qemu/atomic128.h"
29 #include "trace-root.h"
30 #include "trace/mem.h"
31 
32 #undef EAX
33 #undef ECX
34 #undef EDX
35 #undef EBX
36 #undef ESP
37 #undef EBP
38 #undef ESI
39 #undef EDI
40 #undef EIP
41 #ifdef __linux__
42 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 __thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
46 
47 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
48 
49 /* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
50    restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
51  */
52 static void cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set)
53 {
54     /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
55     sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
56     cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cpu);
57 }
58 
59 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
60    the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
61    write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
62    signal set which should be restored */
63 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, siginfo_t *info,
64                                     int is_write, sigset_t *old_set)
65 {
66     CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
67     CPUClass *cc;
68     unsigned long address = (unsigned long)info->si_addr;
69     MMUAccessType access_type = is_write ? MMU_DATA_STORE : MMU_DATA_LOAD;
70 
71     switch (helper_retaddr) {
72     default:
73         /*
74          * Fault during host memory operation within a helper function.
75          * The helper's host return address, saved here, gives us a
76          * pointer into the generated code that will unwind to the
77          * correct guest pc.
78          */
79         pc = helper_retaddr;
80         break;
81 
82     case 0:
83         /*
84          * Fault during host memory operation within generated code.
85          * (Or, a unrelated bug within qemu, but we can't tell from here).
86          *
87          * We take the host pc from the signal frame.  However, we cannot
88          * use that value directly.  Within cpu_restore_state_from_tb, we
89          * assume PC comes from GETPC(), as used by the helper functions,
90          * so we adjust the address by -GETPC_ADJ to form an address that
91          * is within the call insn, so that the address does not accidentially
92          * match the beginning of the next guest insn.  However, when the
93          * pc comes from the signal frame it points to the actual faulting
94          * host memory insn and not the return from a call insn.
95          *
96          * Therefore, adjust to compensate for what will be done later
97          * by cpu_restore_state_from_tb.
98          */
99         pc += GETPC_ADJ;
100         break;
101 
102     case 1:
103         /*
104          * Fault during host read for translation, or loosely, "execution".
105          *
106          * The guest pc is already pointing to the start of the TB for which
107          * code is being generated.  If the guest translator manages the
108          * page crossings correctly, this is exactly the correct address
109          * (and if the translator doesn't handle page boundaries correctly
110          * there's little we can do about that here).  Therefore, do not
111          * trigger the unwinder.
112          *
113          * Like tb_gen_code, release the memory lock before cpu_loop_exit.
114          */
115         pc = 0;
116         access_type = MMU_INST_FETCH;
117         mmap_unlock();
118         break;
119     }
120 
121     /* For synchronous signals we expect to be coming from the vCPU
122      * thread (so current_cpu should be valid) and either from running
123      * code or during translation which can fault as we cross pages.
124      *
125      * If neither is true then something has gone wrong and we should
126      * abort rather than try and restart the vCPU execution.
127      */
128     if (!cpu || !cpu->running) {
129         printf("qemu:%s received signal outside vCPU context @ pc=0x%"
130                PRIxPTR "\n",  __func__, pc);
131         abort();
132     }
133 
134 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
135     printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
136            pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
137 #endif
138     /* XXX: locking issue */
139     /* Note that it is important that we don't call page_unprotect() unless
140      * this is really a "write to nonwriteable page" fault, because
141      * page_unprotect() assumes that if it is called for an access to
142      * a page that's writeable this means we had two threads racing and
143      * another thread got there first and already made the page writeable;
144      * so we will retry the access. If we were to call page_unprotect()
145      * for some other kind of fault that should really be passed to the
146      * guest, we'd end up in an infinite loop of retrying the faulting
147      * access.
148      */
149     if (is_write && info->si_signo == SIGSEGV && info->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR &&
150         h2g_valid(address)) {
151         switch (page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc)) {
152         case 0:
153             /* Fault not caused by a page marked unwritable to protect
154              * cached translations, must be the guest binary's problem.
155              */
156             break;
157         case 1:
158             /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation; TBs
159              * invalidated, so resume execution.  Retain helper_retaddr
160              * for a possible second fault.
161              */
162             return 1;
163         case 2:
164             /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation, and the
165              * currently executing TB was modified and must be exited
166              * immediately.  Clear helper_retaddr for next execution.
167              */
168             clear_helper_retaddr();
169             cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(cpu, old_set);
170             /* NORETURN */
171 
172         default:
173             g_assert_not_reached();
174         }
175     }
176 
177     /* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
178        are still valid segv ones */
179     address = h2g_nocheck(address);
180 
181     /*
182      * There is no way the target can handle this other than raising
183      * an exception.  Undo signal and retaddr state prior to longjmp.
184      */
185     sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
186     clear_helper_retaddr();
187 
188     cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
189     cc->tlb_fill(cpu, address, 0, access_type, MMU_USER_IDX, false, pc);
190     g_assert_not_reached();
191 }
192 
193 void *probe_access(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int size,
194                    MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
195 {
196     int flags;
197 
198     g_assert(-(addr | TARGET_PAGE_MASK) >= size);
199 
200     switch (access_type) {
201     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
202         flags = PAGE_WRITE;
203         break;
204     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
205         flags = PAGE_READ;
206         break;
207     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
208         flags = PAGE_EXEC;
209         break;
210     default:
211         g_assert_not_reached();
212     }
213 
214     if (!guest_addr_valid(addr) || page_check_range(addr, size, flags) < 0) {
215         CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
216         CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
217         cc->tlb_fill(cpu, addr, size, access_type, MMU_USER_IDX, false,
218                      retaddr);
219         g_assert_not_reached();
220     }
221 
222     return size ? g2h(addr) : NULL;
223 }
224 
225 #if defined(__i386__)
226 
227 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
228 #include <ucontext.h>
229 
230 #define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
231 #define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
232 #define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
233 #define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
234 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
235 #include <ucontext.h>
236 
237 #define EIP_sig(context)  (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
238 #define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
239 #define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
240 #define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
241 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
242 #define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_eip)
243 #define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_trapno)
244 #define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->sc_err)
245 #define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_mask)
246 #else
247 #define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
248 #define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
249 #define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
250 #define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
251 #endif
252 
253 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
254                        void *puc)
255 {
256     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
257 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
258     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
259 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
260     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
261 #else
262     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
263 #endif
264     unsigned long pc;
265     int trapno;
266 
267 #ifndef REG_EIP
268 /* for glibc 2.1 */
269 #define REG_EIP    EIP
270 #define REG_ERR    ERR
271 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
272 #endif
273     pc = EIP_sig(uc);
274     trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
275     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
276                              trapno == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
277                              &MASK_sig(uc));
278 }
279 
280 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
281 
282 #ifdef __NetBSD__
283 #define PC_sig(context)       _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
284 #define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
285 #define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
286 #define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
287 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
288 #define PC_sig(context)       ((context)->sc_rip)
289 #define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_trapno)
290 #define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_err)
291 #define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_mask)
292 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
293 #include <ucontext.h>
294 
295 #define PC_sig(context)  (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
296 #define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
297 #define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
298 #define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
299 #else
300 #define PC_sig(context)       ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
301 #define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
302 #define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
303 #define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
304 #endif
305 
306 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
307                        void *puc)
308 {
309     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
310     unsigned long pc;
311 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
312     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
313 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
314     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
315 #else
316     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
317 #endif
318 
319     pc = PC_sig(uc);
320     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
321                              TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
322                              &MASK_sig(uc));
323 }
324 
325 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
326 
327 /***********************************************************************
328  * signal context platform-specific definitions
329  * From Wine
330  */
331 #ifdef linux
332 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
333 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context)              \
334     ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
335 /* Gpr Registers access  */
336 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context)              REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
337 /* Program counter */
338 #define IAR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(nip, context)
339 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
340 #define MSR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(msr, context)
341 /* Count register */
342 #define CTR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(ctr, context)
343 /* User's integer exception register */
344 #define XER_sig(context)                       REG_sig(xer, context)
345 /* Link register */
346 #define LR_sig(context)                        REG_sig(link, context)
347 /* Condition register */
348 #define CR_sig(context)                        REG_sig(ccr, context)
349 
350 /* Float Registers access  */
351 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context)                                     \
352     (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
353 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
354     (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
355 /* Exception Registers access */
356 #define DAR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(dar, context)
357 #define DSISR_sig(context)                     REG_sig(dsisr, context)
358 #define TRAP_sig(context)                      REG_sig(trap, context)
359 #endif /* linux */
360 
361 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
362 #include <ucontext.h>
363 #define IAR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
364 #define MSR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
365 #define CTR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
366 #define XER_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
367 #define LR_sig(context)                ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
368 #define CR_sig(context)                ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
369 /* Exception Registers access */
370 #define DAR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
371 #define DSISR_sig(context)             ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
372 #define TRAP_sig(context)              ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
373 #endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
374 
375 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
376                        void *puc)
377 {
378     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
379 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
380     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
381 #else
382     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
383 #endif
384     unsigned long pc;
385     int is_write;
386 
387     pc = IAR_sig(uc);
388     is_write = 0;
389 #if 0
390     /* ppc 4xx case */
391     if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
392         is_write = 1;
393     }
394 #else
395     if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
396         is_write = 1;
397     }
398 #endif
399     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
400 }
401 
402 #elif defined(__alpha__)
403 
404 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
405                            void *puc)
406 {
407     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
408     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
409     uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
410     uint32_t insn = *pc;
411     int is_write = 0;
412 
413     /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
414     switch (insn >> 26) {
415     case 0x0d: /* stw */
416     case 0x0e: /* stb */
417     case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
418     case 0x24: /* stf */
419     case 0x25: /* stg */
420     case 0x26: /* sts */
421     case 0x27: /* stt */
422     case 0x2c: /* stl */
423     case 0x2d: /* stq */
424     case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
425     case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
426         is_write = 1;
427     }
428 
429     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
430 }
431 #elif defined(__sparc__)
432 
433 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
434                        void *puc)
435 {
436     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
437     int is_write;
438     uint32_t insn;
439 #if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
440     uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
441     void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
442     /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
443     unsigned long pc = regs[1];
444 #else
445 #ifdef __linux__
446     struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
447     unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
448     void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
449 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
450     struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
451     unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
452     void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
453 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
454     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
455     unsigned long pc = _UC_MACHINE_PC(uc);
456     void *sigmask = (void *)&uc->uc_sigmask;
457 #endif
458 #endif
459 
460     /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
461     is_write = 0;
462     insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
463     if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
464         switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
465         case 0x05: /* stb */
466         case 0x15: /* stba */
467         case 0x06: /* sth */
468         case 0x16: /* stha */
469         case 0x04: /* st */
470         case 0x14: /* sta */
471         case 0x07: /* std */
472         case 0x17: /* stda */
473         case 0x0e: /* stx */
474         case 0x1e: /* stxa */
475         case 0x24: /* stf */
476         case 0x34: /* stfa */
477         case 0x27: /* stdf */
478         case 0x37: /* stdfa */
479         case 0x26: /* stqf */
480         case 0x36: /* stqfa */
481         case 0x25: /* stfsr */
482         case 0x3c: /* casa */
483         case 0x3e: /* casxa */
484             is_write = 1;
485             break;
486         }
487     }
488     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, sigmask);
489 }
490 
491 #elif defined(__arm__)
492 
493 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
494 #include <ucontext.h>
495 #endif
496 
497 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
498                        void *puc)
499 {
500     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
501 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
502     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
503 #else
504     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
505 #endif
506     unsigned long pc;
507     int is_write;
508 
509 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
510     pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_R15];
511 #elif defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
512     pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
513 #else
514     pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
515 #endif
516 
517     /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
518      * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
519      */
520     is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
521     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
522 }
523 
524 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
525 
526 #ifndef ESR_MAGIC
527 /* Pre-3.16 kernel headers don't have these, so provide fallback definitions */
528 #define ESR_MAGIC 0x45535201
529 struct esr_context {
530     struct _aarch64_ctx head;
531     uint64_t esr;
532 };
533 #endif
534 
535 static inline struct _aarch64_ctx *first_ctx(ucontext_t *uc)
536 {
537     return (struct _aarch64_ctx *)&uc->uc_mcontext.__reserved;
538 }
539 
540 static inline struct _aarch64_ctx *next_ctx(struct _aarch64_ctx *hdr)
541 {
542     return (struct _aarch64_ctx *)((char *)hdr + hdr->size);
543 }
544 
545 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
546 {
547     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
548     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
549     uintptr_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
550     bool is_write;
551     struct _aarch64_ctx *hdr;
552     struct esr_context const *esrctx = NULL;
553 
554     /* Find the esr_context, which has the WnR bit in it */
555     for (hdr = first_ctx(uc); hdr->magic; hdr = next_ctx(hdr)) {
556         if (hdr->magic == ESR_MAGIC) {
557             esrctx = (struct esr_context const *)hdr;
558             break;
559         }
560     }
561 
562     if (esrctx) {
563         /* For data aborts ESR.EC is 0b10010x: then bit 6 is the WnR bit */
564         uint64_t esr = esrctx->esr;
565         is_write = extract32(esr, 27, 5) == 0x12 && extract32(esr, 6, 1) == 1;
566     } else {
567         /*
568          * Fall back to parsing instructions; will only be needed
569          * for really ancient (pre-3.16) kernels.
570          */
571         uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
572 
573         is_write = ((insn & 0xbfff0000) == 0x0c000000   /* C3.3.1 */
574                     || (insn & 0xbfe00000) == 0x0c800000   /* C3.3.2 */
575                     || (insn & 0xbfdf0000) == 0x0d000000   /* C3.3.3 */
576                     || (insn & 0xbfc00000) == 0x0d800000   /* C3.3.4 */
577                     || (insn & 0x3f400000) == 0x08000000   /* C3.3.6 */
578                     || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x39000000   /* C3.3.13 */
579                     || (insn & 0x3fc00000) == 0x3d800000   /* ... 128bit */
580                     /* Ignore bits 10, 11 & 21, controlling indexing.  */
581                     || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x38000000   /* C3.3.8-12 */
582                     || (insn & 0x3fe00000) == 0x3c800000   /* ... 128bit */
583                     /* Ignore bits 23 & 24, controlling indexing.  */
584                     || (insn & 0x3a400000) == 0x28000000); /* C3.3.7,14-16 */
585     }
586     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
587 }
588 
589 #elif defined(__s390__)
590 
591 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
592                        void *puc)
593 {
594     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
595     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
596     unsigned long pc;
597     uint16_t *pinsn;
598     int is_write = 0;
599 
600     pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
601 
602     /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
603        of the normal 2 arguments.  The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
604        from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
605        The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
606        at all.  Not that we could get to it from here even if it were.  */
607     /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
608        of the read-modify-write instructions.  */
609     pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
610     switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
611     case 0x50: /* ST */
612     case 0x42: /* STC */
613     case 0x40: /* STH */
614         is_write = 1;
615         break;
616     case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
617         switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
618         case 0xf: /* STRL */
619         case 0xb: /* STGRL */
620         case 0x7: /* STHRL */
621             is_write = 1;
622         }
623         break;
624     case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
625         switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
626         case 0x50: /* STY */
627         case 0x24: /* STG */
628         case 0x72: /* STCY */
629         case 0x70: /* STHY */
630         case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
631         case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
632         case 0x3e: /* STRV */
633         case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
634             is_write = 1;
635         }
636         break;
637     }
638     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
639 }
640 
641 #elif defined(__mips__)
642 
643 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
644                        void *puc)
645 {
646     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
647     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
648     greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
649     int is_write;
650 
651     /* XXX: compute is_write */
652     is_write = 0;
653     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
654 }
655 
656 #elif defined(__riscv)
657 
658 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
659                        void *puc)
660 {
661     siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
662     ucontext_t *uc = puc;
663     greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_PC];
664     uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
665     int is_write = 0;
666 
667     /* Detect store by reading the instruction at the program
668        counter. Note: we currently only generate 32-bit
669        instructions so we thus only detect 32-bit stores */
670     switch (((insn >> 0) & 0b11)) {
671     case 3:
672         switch (((insn >> 2) & 0b11111)) {
673         case 8:
674             switch (((insn >> 12) & 0b111)) {
675             case 0: /* sb */
676             case 1: /* sh */
677             case 2: /* sw */
678             case 3: /* sd */
679             case 4: /* sq */
680                 is_write = 1;
681                 break;
682             default:
683                 break;
684             }
685             break;
686         case 9:
687             switch (((insn >> 12) & 0b111)) {
688             case 2: /* fsw */
689             case 3: /* fsd */
690             case 4: /* fsq */
691                 is_write = 1;
692                 break;
693             default:
694                 break;
695             }
696             break;
697         default:
698             break;
699         }
700     }
701 
702     /* Check for compressed instructions */
703     switch (((insn >> 13) & 0b111)) {
704     case 7:
705         switch (insn & 0b11) {
706         case 0: /*c.sd */
707         case 2: /* c.sdsp */
708             is_write = 1;
709             break;
710         default:
711             break;
712         }
713         break;
714     case 6:
715         switch (insn & 0b11) {
716         case 0: /* c.sw */
717         case 3: /* c.swsp */
718             is_write = 1;
719             break;
720         default:
721             break;
722         }
723         break;
724     default:
725         break;
726     }
727 
728     return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
729 }
730 
731 #else
732 
733 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed
734 
735 #endif
736 
737 /* The softmmu versions of these helpers are in cputlb.c.  */
738 
739 uint32_t cpu_ldub_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
740 {
741     uint32_t ret;
742     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_UB, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
743 
744     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
745     ret = ldub_p(g2h(ptr));
746     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
747     return ret;
748 }
749 
750 int cpu_ldsb_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
751 {
752     int ret;
753     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_SB, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
754 
755     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
756     ret = ldsb_p(g2h(ptr));
757     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
758     return ret;
759 }
760 
761 uint32_t cpu_lduw_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
762 {
763     uint32_t ret;
764     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEUW, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
765 
766     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
767     ret = lduw_p(g2h(ptr));
768     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
769     return ret;
770 }
771 
772 int cpu_ldsw_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
773 {
774     int ret;
775     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TESW, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
776 
777     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
778     ret = ldsw_p(g2h(ptr));
779     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
780     return ret;
781 }
782 
783 uint32_t cpu_ldl_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
784 {
785     uint32_t ret;
786     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEUL, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
787 
788     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
789     ret = ldl_p(g2h(ptr));
790     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
791     return ret;
792 }
793 
794 uint64_t cpu_ldq_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
795 {
796     uint64_t ret;
797     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEQ, MMU_USER_IDX, false);
798 
799     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
800     ret = ldq_p(g2h(ptr));
801     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
802     return ret;
803 }
804 
805 uint32_t cpu_ldub_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
806 {
807     uint32_t ret;
808 
809     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
810     ret = cpu_ldub_data(env, ptr);
811     clear_helper_retaddr();
812     return ret;
813 }
814 
815 int cpu_ldsb_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
816 {
817     int ret;
818 
819     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
820     ret = cpu_ldsb_data(env, ptr);
821     clear_helper_retaddr();
822     return ret;
823 }
824 
825 uint32_t cpu_lduw_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
826 {
827     uint32_t ret;
828 
829     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
830     ret = cpu_lduw_data(env, ptr);
831     clear_helper_retaddr();
832     return ret;
833 }
834 
835 int cpu_ldsw_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
836 {
837     int ret;
838 
839     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
840     ret = cpu_ldsw_data(env, ptr);
841     clear_helper_retaddr();
842     return ret;
843 }
844 
845 uint32_t cpu_ldl_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
846 {
847     uint32_t ret;
848 
849     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
850     ret = cpu_ldl_data(env, ptr);
851     clear_helper_retaddr();
852     return ret;
853 }
854 
855 uint64_t cpu_ldq_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uintptr_t retaddr)
856 {
857     uint64_t ret;
858 
859     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
860     ret = cpu_ldq_data(env, ptr);
861     clear_helper_retaddr();
862     return ret;
863 }
864 
865 void cpu_stb_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uint32_t val)
866 {
867     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_UB, MMU_USER_IDX, true);
868 
869     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
870     stb_p(g2h(ptr), val);
871     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
872 }
873 
874 void cpu_stw_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uint32_t val)
875 {
876     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEUW, MMU_USER_IDX, true);
877 
878     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
879     stw_p(g2h(ptr), val);
880     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
881 }
882 
883 void cpu_stl_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uint32_t val)
884 {
885     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEUL, MMU_USER_IDX, true);
886 
887     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
888     stl_p(g2h(ptr), val);
889     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
890 }
891 
892 void cpu_stq_data(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr, uint64_t val)
893 {
894     uint16_t meminfo = trace_mem_get_info(MO_TEQ, MMU_USER_IDX, true);
895 
896     trace_guest_mem_before_exec(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
897     stq_p(g2h(ptr), val);
898     qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(env_cpu(env), ptr, meminfo);
899 }
900 
901 void cpu_stb_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr,
902                      uint32_t val, uintptr_t retaddr)
903 {
904     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
905     cpu_stb_data(env, ptr, val);
906     clear_helper_retaddr();
907 }
908 
909 void cpu_stw_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr,
910                      uint32_t val, uintptr_t retaddr)
911 {
912     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
913     cpu_stw_data(env, ptr, val);
914     clear_helper_retaddr();
915 }
916 
917 void cpu_stl_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr,
918                      uint32_t val, uintptr_t retaddr)
919 {
920     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
921     cpu_stl_data(env, ptr, val);
922     clear_helper_retaddr();
923 }
924 
925 void cpu_stq_data_ra(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr,
926                      uint64_t val, uintptr_t retaddr)
927 {
928     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
929     cpu_stq_data(env, ptr, val);
930     clear_helper_retaddr();
931 }
932 
933 uint32_t cpu_ldub_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
934 {
935     uint32_t ret;
936 
937     set_helper_retaddr(1);
938     ret = ldub_p(g2h(ptr));
939     clear_helper_retaddr();
940     return ret;
941 }
942 
943 uint32_t cpu_lduw_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
944 {
945     uint32_t ret;
946 
947     set_helper_retaddr(1);
948     ret = lduw_p(g2h(ptr));
949     clear_helper_retaddr();
950     return ret;
951 }
952 
953 uint32_t cpu_ldl_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
954 {
955     uint32_t ret;
956 
957     set_helper_retaddr(1);
958     ret = ldl_p(g2h(ptr));
959     clear_helper_retaddr();
960     return ret;
961 }
962 
963 uint64_t cpu_ldq_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr ptr)
964 {
965     uint64_t ret;
966 
967     set_helper_retaddr(1);
968     ret = ldq_p(g2h(ptr));
969     clear_helper_retaddr();
970     return ret;
971 }
972 
973 /* Do not allow unaligned operations to proceed.  Return the host address.  */
974 static void *atomic_mmu_lookup(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
975                                int size, uintptr_t retaddr)
976 {
977     /* Enforce qemu required alignment.  */
978     if (unlikely(addr & (size - 1))) {
979         cpu_loop_exit_atomic(env_cpu(env), retaddr);
980     }
981     void *ret = g2h(addr);
982     set_helper_retaddr(retaddr);
983     return ret;
984 }
985 
986 /* Macro to call the above, with local variables from the use context.  */
987 #define ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS do {} while (0)
988 #define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP  atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, GETPC())
989 #define ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP do { clear_helper_retaddr(); } while (0)
990 #define ATOMIC_MMU_IDX MMU_USER_IDX
991 
992 #define ATOMIC_NAME(X)   HELPER(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END))
993 #define EXTRA_ARGS
994 
995 #include "atomic_common.inc.c"
996 
997 #define DATA_SIZE 1
998 #include "atomic_template.h"
999 
1000 #define DATA_SIZE 2
1001 #include "atomic_template.h"
1002 
1003 #define DATA_SIZE 4
1004 #include "atomic_template.h"
1005 
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
1007 #define DATA_SIZE 8
1008 #include "atomic_template.h"
1009 #endif
1010 
1011 /* The following is only callable from other helpers, and matches up
1012    with the softmmu version.  */
1013 
1014 #if HAVE_ATOMIC128 || HAVE_CMPXCHG128
1015 
1016 #undef EXTRA_ARGS
1017 #undef ATOMIC_NAME
1018 #undef ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP
1019 
1020 #define EXTRA_ARGS     , TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr
1021 #define ATOMIC_NAME(X) \
1022     HELPER(glue(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END), _mmu))
1023 #define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP  atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, retaddr)
1024 
1025 #define DATA_SIZE 16
1026 #include "atomic_template.h"
1027 #endif
1028