xref: /openbmc/qemu/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h (revision 750541c4)
1 /*
2  * Atomic helper templates
3  * Included from tcg-runtime.c and cputlb.c.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "trace/mem.h"
22 
23 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
24 # define SUFFIX     o
25 # define DATA_TYPE  Int128
26 # define BSWAP      bswap128
27 # define SHIFT      4
28 #elif DATA_SIZE == 8
29 # define SUFFIX     q
30 # define DATA_TYPE  uint64_t
31 # define SDATA_TYPE int64_t
32 # define BSWAP      bswap64
33 # define SHIFT      3
34 #elif DATA_SIZE == 4
35 # define SUFFIX     l
36 # define DATA_TYPE  uint32_t
37 # define SDATA_TYPE int32_t
38 # define BSWAP      bswap32
39 # define SHIFT      2
40 #elif DATA_SIZE == 2
41 # define SUFFIX     w
42 # define DATA_TYPE  uint16_t
43 # define SDATA_TYPE int16_t
44 # define BSWAP      bswap16
45 # define SHIFT      1
46 #elif DATA_SIZE == 1
47 # define SUFFIX     b
48 # define DATA_TYPE  uint8_t
49 # define SDATA_TYPE int8_t
50 # define BSWAP
51 # define SHIFT      0
52 #else
53 # error unsupported data size
54 #endif
55 
56 #if DATA_SIZE >= 4
57 # define ABI_TYPE  DATA_TYPE
58 #else
59 # define ABI_TYPE  uint32_t
60 #endif
61 
62 #define ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW do {                                           \
63         uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
64                                                                         \
65         trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
66         trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr,             \
67                                     info | TRACE_MEM_ST);               \
68     } while (0)
69 
70 #define ATOMIC_TRACE_LD do {                                            \
71         uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
72                                                                         \
73         trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
74     } while (0)
75 
76 # define ATOMIC_TRACE_ST do {                                           \
77         uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, true); \
78                                                                         \
79         trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
80     } while (0)
81 
82 /* Define host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used within
83    the ATOMIC_NAME macro, and redefined below.  */
84 #if DATA_SIZE == 1
85 # define END
86 # define MEND _be /* either le or be would be fine */
87 #elif defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
88 # define END  _be
89 # define MEND _be
90 #else
91 # define END  _le
92 # define MEND _le
93 #endif
94 
95 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
96                               ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
97 {
98     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
99     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
100     DATA_TYPE ret;
101 
102     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
103 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
104     ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, cmpv, newv);
105 #else
106     ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
107 #endif
108     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
109     return ret;
110 }
111 
112 #if DATA_SIZE >= 16
113 #if HAVE_ATOMIC128
114 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
115 {
116     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
117     DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
118 
119     ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
120     val = atomic16_read(haddr);
121     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
122     return val;
123 }
124 
125 void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
126                      ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
127 {
128     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
129     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
130 
131     ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
132     atomic16_set(haddr, val);
133     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
134 }
135 #endif
136 #else
137 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
138                            ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
139 {
140     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
141     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
142     DATA_TYPE ret;
143 
144     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
145     ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
146     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
147     return ret;
148 }
149 
150 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
151 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
152                  ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
153 {                                                                   \
154     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
155     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
156     DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
157                                                                     \
158     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
159     ret = atomic_##X(haddr, val);                                   \
160     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
161     return ret;                                                     \
162 }
163 
164 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_add)
165 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
166 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
167 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
168 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(add_fetch)
169 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
170 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
171 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
172 
173 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
174 
175 /* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
176  * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
177  * cmpxchg primitive.
178  *
179  * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
180  * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
181  */
182 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
183 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
184                         ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
185 {                                                                   \
186     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
187     XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
188     XDATA_TYPE cmp, old, new, val = xval;                           \
189                                                                     \
190     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
191     smp_mb();                                                       \
192     cmp = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
193     do {                                                            \
194         old = cmp; new = FN(old, val);                              \
195         cmp = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, old, new);             \
196     } while (cmp != old);                                           \
197     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
198     return RET;                                                     \
199 }
200 
201 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
202 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
203 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
204 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)
205 
206 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
207 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
208 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
209 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)
210 
211 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
212 #endif /* DATA SIZE >= 16 */
213 
214 #undef END
215 #undef MEND
216 
217 #if DATA_SIZE > 1
218 
219 /* Define reverse-host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used
220    within the ATOMIC_NAME macro.  */
221 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
222 # define END  _le
223 # define MEND _le
224 #else
225 # define END  _be
226 # define MEND _be
227 #endif
228 
229 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
230                               ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
231 {
232     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
233     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
234     DATA_TYPE ret;
235 
236     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
237 #if DATA_SIZE == 16
238     ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
239 #else
240     ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
241 #endif
242     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
243     return BSWAP(ret);
244 }
245 
246 #if DATA_SIZE >= 16
247 #if HAVE_ATOMIC128
248 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
249 {
250     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
251     DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
252 
253     ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
254     val = atomic16_read(haddr);
255     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
256     return BSWAP(val);
257 }
258 
259 void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
260                      ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
261 {
262     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
263     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
264 
265     ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
266     val = BSWAP(val);
267     atomic16_set(haddr, val);
268     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
269 }
270 #endif
271 #else
272 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
273                            ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
274 {
275     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
276     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
277     ABI_TYPE ret;
278 
279     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
280     ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val));
281     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
282     return BSWAP(ret);
283 }
284 
285 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
286 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
287                  ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
288 {                                                                   \
289     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
290     DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
291     DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
292                                                                     \
293     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
294     ret = atomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val));                            \
295     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
296     return BSWAP(ret);                                              \
297 }
298 
299 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
300 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
301 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
302 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
303 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
304 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
305 
306 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
307 
308 /* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
309  * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
310  * cmpxchg primitive.
311  *
312  * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
313  * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
314  */
315 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
316 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
317                         ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
318 {                                                                   \
319     ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
320     XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
321     XDATA_TYPE ldo, ldn, old, new, val = xval;                      \
322                                                                     \
323     ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
324     smp_mb();                                                       \
325     ldn = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
326     do {                                                            \
327         ldo = ldn; old = BSWAP(ldo); new = FN(old, val);            \
328         ldn = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, BSWAP(new));      \
329     } while (ldo != ldn);                                           \
330     ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
331     return RET;                                                     \
332 }
333 
334 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
335 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
336 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
337 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)
338 
339 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
340 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
341 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
342 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)
343 
344 /* Note that for addition, we need to use a separate cmpxchg loop instead
345    of bswaps for the reverse-host-endian helpers.  */
346 #define ADD(X, Y)   (X + Y)
347 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_add, ADD, DATA_TYPE, old)
348 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(add_fetch, ADD, DATA_TYPE, new)
349 #undef ADD
350 
351 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
352 #endif /* DATA_SIZE >= 16 */
353 
354 #undef END
355 #undef MEND
356 #endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
357 
358 #undef ATOMIC_TRACE_ST
359 #undef ATOMIC_TRACE_LD
360 #undef ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW
361 
362 #undef BSWAP
363 #undef ABI_TYPE
364 #undef DATA_TYPE
365 #undef SDATA_TYPE
366 #undef SUFFIX
367 #undef DATA_SIZE
368 #undef SHIFT
369