xref: /openbmc/pldm/common/utils.hpp (revision 2746fb48)
1 #pragma once
2 
3 #include "libpldm/base.h"
4 #include "libpldm/bios.h"
5 #include "libpldm/platform.h"
6 #include "libpldm/utils.h"
7 
8 #include "types.hpp"
9 
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <systemd/sd-bus.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 
14 #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
15 #include <sdbusplus/server.hpp>
16 #include <xyz/openbmc_project/Logging/Entry/server.hpp>
17 
18 #include <exception>
19 #include <filesystem>
20 #include <iostream>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <variant>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 namespace pldm
26 {
27 namespace utils
28 {
29 
30 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
31 using Json = nlohmann::json;
32 constexpr bool Tx = true;
33 constexpr bool Rx = false;
34 
35 /** @struct CustomFD
36  *
37  *  RAII wrapper for file descriptor.
38  */
39 struct CustomFD
40 {
41     CustomFD(const CustomFD&) = delete;
42     CustomFD& operator=(const CustomFD&) = delete;
43     CustomFD(CustomFD&&) = delete;
44     CustomFD& operator=(CustomFD&&) = delete;
45 
46     CustomFD(int fd) : fd(fd)
47     {}
48 
49     ~CustomFD()
50     {
51         if (fd >= 0)
52         {
53             close(fd);
54         }
55     }
56 
57     int operator()() const
58     {
59         return fd;
60     }
61 
62   private:
63     int fd = -1;
64 };
65 
66 /** @brief Calculate the pad for PLDM data
67  *
68  *  @param[in] data - Length of the data
69  *  @return - uint8_t - number of pad bytes
70  */
71 uint8_t getNumPadBytes(uint32_t data);
72 
73 /** @brief Convert uint64 to date
74  *
75  *  @param[in] data - time date of uint64
76  *  @param[out] year - year number in dec
77  *  @param[out] month - month number in dec
78  *  @param[out] day - day of the month in dec
79  *  @param[out] hour - number of hours in dec
80  *  @param[out] min - number of minutes in dec
81  *  @param[out] sec - number of seconds in dec
82  *  @return true if decode success, false if decode faild
83  */
84 bool uintToDate(uint64_t data, uint16_t* year, uint8_t* month, uint8_t* day,
85                 uint8_t* hour, uint8_t* min, uint8_t* sec);
86 
87 /** @brief Convert effecter data to structure of set_effecter_state_field
88  *
89  *  @param[in] effecterData - the date of effecter
90  *  @param[in] effecterCount - the number of individual sets of effecter
91  *                              information
92  *  @return[out] parse success and get a valid set_effecter_state_field
93  *               structure, return nullopt means parse failed
94  */
95 std::optional<std::vector<set_effecter_state_field>>
96     parseEffecterData(const std::vector<uint8_t>& effecterData,
97                       uint8_t effecterCount);
98 
99 /**
100  *  @brief creates an error log
101  *  @param[in] errorMsg - the error message
102  */
103 void reportError(const char* errorMsg);
104 
105 /** @brief Convert any Decimal number to BCD
106  *
107  *  @tparam[in] decimal - Decimal number
108  *  @return Corresponding BCD number
109  */
110 template <typename T>
111 T decimalToBcd(T decimal)
112 {
113     T bcd = 0;
114     T rem = 0;
115     auto cnt = 0;
116 
117     while (decimal)
118     {
119         rem = decimal % 10;
120         bcd = bcd + (rem << cnt);
121         decimal = decimal / 10;
122         cnt += 4;
123     }
124 
125     return bcd;
126 }
127 
128 constexpr auto dbusProperties = "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties";
129 constexpr auto mapperService = "xyz.openbmc_project.ObjectMapper";
130 
131 struct DBusMapping
132 {
133     std::string objectPath;   //!< D-Bus object path
134     std::string interface;    //!< D-Bus interface
135     std::string propertyName; //!< D-Bus property name
136     std::string propertyType; //!< D-Bus property type
137 };
138 
139 using PropertyValue =
140     std::variant<bool, uint8_t, int16_t, uint16_t, int32_t, uint32_t, int64_t,
141                  uint64_t, double, std::string>;
142 using DbusProp = std::string;
143 using DbusChangedProps = std::map<DbusProp, PropertyValue>;
144 using DBusInterfaceAdded = std::vector<
145     std::pair<pldm::dbus::Interface,
146               std::vector<std::pair<pldm::dbus::Property,
147                                     std::variant<pldm::dbus::Property>>>>>;
148 
149 /**
150  * @brief The interface for DBusHandler
151  */
152 class DBusHandlerInterface
153 {
154   public:
155     virtual ~DBusHandlerInterface() = default;
156 
157     virtual std::string getService(const char* path,
158                                    const char* interface) const = 0;
159 
160     virtual void setDbusProperty(const DBusMapping& dBusMap,
161                                  const PropertyValue& value) const = 0;
162 
163     virtual PropertyValue
164         getDbusPropertyVariant(const char* objPath, const char* dbusProp,
165                                const char* dbusInterface) const = 0;
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  *  @class DBusHandler
170  *
171  *  Wrapper class to handle the D-Bus calls
172  *
173  *  This class contains the APIs to handle the D-Bus calls
174  *  to cater the request from pldm requester.
175  *  A class is created to mock the apis in the test cases
176  */
177 class DBusHandler : public DBusHandlerInterface
178 {
179   public:
180     /** @brief Get the bus connection. */
181     static auto& getBus()
182     {
183         static auto bus = sdbusplus::bus::new_default();
184         return bus;
185     }
186 
187     /**
188      *  @brief Get the DBUS Service name for the input dbus path
189      *
190      *  @param[in] path - DBUS object path
191      *  @param[in] interface - DBUS Interface
192      *
193      *  @return std::string - the dbus service name
194      *
195      *  @throw sdbusplus::exception::exception when it fails
196      */
197     std::string getService(const char* path,
198                            const char* interface) const override;
199 
200     /** @brief Get property(type: variant) from the requested dbus
201      *
202      *  @param[in] objPath - The Dbus object path
203      *  @param[in] dbusProp - The property name to get
204      *  @param[in] dbusInterface - The Dbus interface
205      *
206      *  @return The value of the property(type: variant)
207      *
208      *  @throw sdbusplus::exception::exception when it fails
209      */
210     PropertyValue
211         getDbusPropertyVariant(const char* objPath, const char* dbusProp,
212                                const char* dbusInterface) const override;
213 
214     /** @brief The template function to get property from the requested dbus
215      *         path
216      *
217      *  @tparam Property - Excepted type of the property on dbus
218      *
219      *  @param[in] objPath - The Dbus object path
220      *  @param[in] dbusProp - The property name to get
221      *  @param[in] dbusInterface - The Dbus interface
222      *
223      *  @return The value of the property
224      *
225      *  @throw sdbusplus::exception::exception when dbus request fails
226      *         std::bad_variant_access when \p Property and property on dbus do
227      *         not match
228      */
229     template <typename Property>
230     auto getDbusProperty(const char* objPath, const char* dbusProp,
231                          const char* dbusInterface)
232     {
233         auto VariantValue =
234             getDbusPropertyVariant(objPath, dbusProp, dbusInterface);
235         return std::get<Property>(VariantValue);
236     }
237 
238     /** @brief Set Dbus property
239      *
240      *  @param[in] dBusMap - Object path, property name, interface and property
241      *                       type for the D-Bus object
242      *  @param[in] value - The value to be set
243      *
244      *  @throw sdbusplus::exception::exception when it fails
245      */
246     void setDbusProperty(const DBusMapping& dBusMap,
247                          const PropertyValue& value) const override;
248 };
249 
250 /** @brief Fetch parent D-Bus object based on pathname
251  *
252  *  @param[in] dbusObj - child D-Bus object
253  *
254  *  @return std::string - the parent D-Bus object path
255  */
256 inline std::string findParent(const std::string& dbusObj)
257 {
258     fs::path p(dbusObj);
259     return p.parent_path().string();
260 }
261 
262 /** @brief Read (static) MCTP EID of host firmware from a file
263  *
264  *  @return uint8_t - MCTP EID
265  */
266 uint8_t readHostEID();
267 
268 /** @brief Convert a value in the JSON to a D-Bus property value
269  *
270  *  @param[in] type - type of the D-Bus property
271  *  @param[in] value - value in the JSON file
272  *
273  *  @return PropertyValue - the D-Bus property value
274  */
275 PropertyValue jsonEntryToDbusVal(std::string_view type,
276                                  const nlohmann::json& value);
277 
278 /** @brief Find State Effecter PDR
279  *  @param[in] tid - PLDM terminus ID.
280  *  @param[in] entityID - entity that can be associated with PLDM State set.
281  *  @param[in] stateSetId - value that identifies PLDM State set.
282  *  @param[in] repo - pointer to BMC's primary PDR repo.
283  *  @return array[array[uint8_t]] - StateEffecterPDRs
284  */
285 std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> findStateEffecterPDR(uint8_t tid,
286                                                        uint16_t entityID,
287                                                        uint16_t stateSetId,
288                                                        const pldm_pdr* repo);
289 /** @brief Find State Sensor PDR
290  *  @param[in] tid - PLDM terminus ID.
291  *  @param[in] entityID - entity that can be associated with PLDM State set.
292  *  @param[in] stateSetId - value that identifies PLDM State set.
293  *  @param[in] repo - pointer to BMC's primary PDR repo.
294  *  @return array[array[uint8_t]] - StateSensorPDRs
295  */
296 std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> findStateSensorPDR(uint8_t tid,
297                                                      uint16_t entityID,
298                                                      uint16_t stateSetId,
299                                                      const pldm_pdr* repo);
300 
301 /** @brief Find sensor id from a state sensor PDR
302  *
303  *  @param[in] pdrRepo - PDR repository
304  *  @param[in] tid - terminus id
305  *  @param[in] entityType - entity type
306  *  @param[in] entityInstance - entity instance number
307  *  @param[in] containerId - container id
308  *  @param[in] stateSetId - state set id
309  *
310  *  @return uint16_t - the sensor id
311  */
312 uint16_t findStateSensorId(const pldm_pdr* pdrRepo, uint8_t tid,
313                            uint16_t entityType, uint16_t entityInstance,
314                            uint16_t containerId, uint16_t stateSetId);
315 
316 /** @brief Find effecter id from a state effecter pdr
317  *  @param[in] pdrRepo - PDR repository
318  *  @param[in] entityType - entity type
319  *  @param[in] entityInstance - entity instance number
320  *  @param[in] containerId - container id
321  *  @param[in] stateSetId - state set id
322  *  @param[in] localOrRemote - true for checking local repo and false for remote
323  *                             repo
324  *
325  *  @return uint16_t - the effecter id
326  */
327 uint16_t findStateEffecterId(const pldm_pdr* pdrRepo, uint16_t entityType,
328                              uint16_t entityInstance, uint16_t containerId,
329                              uint16_t stateSetId, bool localOrRemote);
330 
331 /** @brief Emit the sensor event signal
332  *
333  *	@param[in] tid - the terminus id
334  *  @param[in] sensorId - sensorID value of the sensor
335  *  @param[in] sensorOffset - Identifies which state sensor within a
336  * composite state sensor the event is being returned for
337  *  @param[in] eventState - The event state value from the state change that
338  * triggered the event message
339  *  @param[in] previousEventState - The event state value for the state from
340  * which the present event state was entered.
341  *  @return PLDM completion code
342  */
343 int emitStateSensorEventSignal(uint8_t tid, uint16_t sensorId,
344                                uint8_t sensorOffset, uint8_t eventState,
345                                uint8_t previousEventState);
346 
347 /** @brief Print the buffer
348  *
349  *  @param[in]  isTx - True if the buffer is an outgoing PLDM message, false if
350                        the buffer is an incoming PLDM message
351  *  @param[in]  buffer - Buffer to print
352  *
353  *  @return - None
354  */
355 void printBuffer(bool isTx, const std::vector<uint8_t>& buffer);
356 
357 /** @brief Convert the buffer to std::string
358  *
359  *  If there are characters that are not printable characters, it is replaced
360  *  with space(0x20).
361  *
362  *  @param[in] var - pointer to data and length of the data
363  *
364  *  @return std::string equivalent of variable field
365  */
366 std::string toString(const struct variable_field& var);
367 
368 } // namespace utils
369 } // namespace pldm
370