1 /**
2  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 #include "dbuspassive.hpp"
17 
18 #include "dbushelper_interface.hpp"
19 #include "dbuspassiveredundancy.hpp"
20 #include "dbusutil.hpp"
21 #include "util.hpp"
22 
23 #include <sdbusplus/bus.hpp>
24 
25 #include <chrono>
26 #include <cmath>
27 #include <memory>
28 #include <mutex>
29 #include <string>
30 #include <variant>
31 
32 namespace pid_control
33 {
34 
35 std::unique_ptr<ReadInterface> DbusPassive::createDbusPassive(
36     sdbusplus::bus_t& bus, const std::string& type, const std::string& id,
37     std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper, const conf::SensorConfig* info,
38     const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy>& redundancy)
39 {
40     if (helper == nullptr)
41     {
42         return nullptr;
43     }
44     if (!validType(type))
45     {
46         return nullptr;
47     }
48 
49     /* Need to get the scale and initial value */
50     /* service == busname */
51     std::string path;
52     if (info->readPath.empty())
53     {
54         path = getSensorPath(type, id);
55     }
56     else
57     {
58         path = info->readPath;
59     }
60 
61     SensorProperties settings;
62     bool failed;
63 
64     try
65     {
66         std::string service = helper->getService(sensorintf, path);
67 
68         helper->getProperties(service, path, &settings);
69         failed = helper->thresholdsAsserted(service, path);
70     }
71     catch (const std::exception& e)
72     {
73         return nullptr;
74     }
75 
76     /* if these values are zero, they're ignored. */
77     if (info->ignoreDbusMinMax)
78     {
79         settings.min = 0;
80         settings.max = 0;
81     }
82 
83     settings.unavailableAsFailed = info->unavailableAsFailed;
84 
85     return std::make_unique<DbusPassive>(bus, type, id, std::move(helper),
86                                          settings, failed, path, redundancy);
87 }
88 
89 DbusPassive::DbusPassive(
90     sdbusplus::bus_t& bus, const std::string& type, const std::string& id,
91     std::unique_ptr<DbusHelperInterface> helper,
92     const SensorProperties& settings, bool failed, const std::string& path,
93     const std::shared_ptr<DbusPassiveRedundancy>& redundancy) :
94     ReadInterface(),
95     _signal(bus, getMatch(path).c_str(), dbusHandleSignal, this), _id(id),
96     _helper(std::move(helper)), _failed(failed), path(path),
97     redundancy(redundancy)
98 
99 {
100     _scale = settings.scale;
101     _min = settings.min * std::pow(10.0, _scale);
102     _max = settings.max * std::pow(10.0, _scale);
103     _available = settings.available;
104     _unavailableAsFailed = settings.unavailableAsFailed;
105 
106     // Cache this type knowledge, to avoid repeated string comparison
107     _typeMargin = (type == "margin");
108     _typeFan = (type == "fan");
109 
110     // Force value to be stored, otherwise member would be uninitialized
111     updateValue(settings.value, true);
112 }
113 
114 ReadReturn DbusPassive::read(void)
115 {
116     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
117 
118     ReadReturn r = {_value, _updated, _unscaled};
119 
120     return r;
121 }
122 
123 void DbusPassive::setValue(double value, double unscaled)
124 {
125     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
126 
127     _value = value;
128     _unscaled = unscaled;
129     _updated = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
130 }
131 
132 void DbusPassive::setValue(double value)
133 {
134     // First param is scaled, second param is unscaled, assume same here
135     setValue(value, value);
136 }
137 
138 bool DbusPassive::getFailed(void) const
139 {
140     if (redundancy)
141     {
142         const std::set<std::string>& failures = redundancy->getFailed();
143         if (failures.find(path) != failures.end())
144         {
145             return true;
146         }
147     }
148 
149     /*
150      * Unavailable thermal sensors, who are not present or
151      * power-state-not-matching, should not trigger the failSafe mode. For
152      * example, when a system stays at a powered-off state, its CPU Temp
153      * sensors will be unavailable, these unavailable sensors should not be
154      * treated as failed and trigger failSafe.
155      * This is important for systems whose Fans are always on.
156      */
157     if (!_typeFan && !_available && !_unavailableAsFailed)
158     {
159         return false;
160     }
161 
162     // If a reading has came in,
163     // but its value bad in some way (determined by sensor type),
164     // indicate this sensor has failed,
165     // until another value comes in that is no longer bad.
166     // This is different from the overall _failed flag,
167     // which is set and cleared by other causes.
168     if (_badReading)
169     {
170         return true;
171     }
172 
173     // If a reading has came in, and it is not a bad reading,
174     // but it indicates there is no more thermal margin left,
175     // that is bad, something is wrong with the PID loops,
176     // they are not cooling the system, enable failsafe mode also.
177     if (_marginHot)
178     {
179         return true;
180     }
181 
182     return _failed || !_available || !_functional;
183 }
184 
185 void DbusPassive::setFailed(bool value)
186 {
187     _failed = value;
188 }
189 
190 void DbusPassive::setFunctional(bool value)
191 {
192     _functional = value;
193 }
194 
195 void DbusPassive::setAvailable(bool value)
196 {
197     _available = value;
198 }
199 
200 int64_t DbusPassive::getScale(void)
201 {
202     return _scale;
203 }
204 
205 std::string DbusPassive::getID(void)
206 {
207     return _id;
208 }
209 
210 double DbusPassive::getMax(void)
211 {
212     return _max;
213 }
214 
215 double DbusPassive::getMin(void)
216 {
217     return _min;
218 }
219 
220 void DbusPassive::updateValue(double value, bool force)
221 {
222     _badReading = false;
223 
224     // Do not let a NAN, or other floating-point oddity, be used to update
225     // the value, as that indicates the sensor has no valid reading.
226     if (!(std::isfinite(value)))
227     {
228         _badReading = true;
229 
230         // Do not continue with a bad reading, unless caller forcing
231         if (!force)
232         {
233             return;
234         }
235     }
236 
237     value *= std::pow(10.0, _scale);
238 
239     auto unscaled = value;
240     scaleSensorReading(_min, _max, value);
241 
242     if (_typeMargin)
243     {
244         _marginHot = false;
245 
246         // Unlike an absolute temperature sensor,
247         // where 0 degrees C is a good reading,
248         // a value received of 0 (or negative) margin is worrisome,
249         // and should be flagged.
250         // Either it indicates margin not calculated properly,
251         // or somebody forgot to set the margin-zero setpoint,
252         // or the system is really overheating that much.
253         // This is a different condition from _failed
254         // and _badReading, so it merits its own flag.
255         // The sensor has not failed, the reading is good, but the zone
256         // still needs to know that it should go to failsafe mode.
257         if (unscaled <= 0.0)
258         {
259             _marginHot = true;
260         }
261     }
262 
263     setValue(value, unscaled);
264 }
265 
266 int handleSensorValue(sdbusplus::message_t& msg, DbusPassive* owner)
267 {
268     std::string msgSensor;
269     std::map<std::string, std::variant<int64_t, double, bool>> msgData;
270 
271     msg.read(msgSensor, msgData);
272 
273     if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.Sensor.Value")
274     {
275         auto valPropMap = msgData.find("Value");
276         if (valPropMap != msgData.end())
277         {
278             double value = std::visit(VariantToDoubleVisitor(),
279                                       valPropMap->second);
280 
281             owner->updateValue(value, false);
282         }
283     }
284     else if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.Sensor.Threshold.Critical")
285     {
286         auto criticalAlarmLow = msgData.find("CriticalAlarmLow");
287         auto criticalAlarmHigh = msgData.find("CriticalAlarmHigh");
288         if (criticalAlarmHigh == msgData.end() &&
289             criticalAlarmLow == msgData.end())
290         {
291             return 0;
292         }
293 
294         bool asserted = false;
295         if (criticalAlarmLow != msgData.end())
296         {
297             asserted = std::get<bool>(criticalAlarmLow->second);
298         }
299 
300         // checking both as in theory you could de-assert one threshold and
301         // assert the other at the same moment
302         if (!asserted && criticalAlarmHigh != msgData.end())
303         {
304             asserted = std::get<bool>(criticalAlarmHigh->second);
305         }
306         owner->setFailed(asserted);
307     }
308     else if (msgSensor == "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Decorator.Availability")
309     {
310         auto available = msgData.find("Available");
311         if (available == msgData.end())
312         {
313             return 0;
314         }
315         bool asserted = std::get<bool>(available->second);
316         owner->setAvailable(asserted);
317         if (!asserted)
318         {
319             // A thermal controller will continue its PID calculation and not
320             // trigger a 'failsafe' when some inputs are unavailable.
321             // So, forced to clear the value here to prevent a historical
322             // value to participate in a latter PID calculation.
323             owner->updateValue(std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN(), true);
324         }
325     }
326     else if (msgSensor ==
327              "xyz.openbmc_project.State.Decorator.OperationalStatus")
328     {
329         auto functional = msgData.find("Functional");
330         if (functional == msgData.end())
331         {
332             return 0;
333         }
334         bool asserted = std::get<bool>(functional->second);
335         owner->setFunctional(asserted);
336     }
337 
338     return 0;
339 }
340 
341 int dbusHandleSignal(sd_bus_message* msg, void* usrData,
342                      [[maybe_unused]] sd_bus_error* err)
343 {
344     auto sdbpMsg = sdbusplus::message_t(msg);
345     DbusPassive* obj = static_cast<DbusPassive*>(usrData);
346 
347     return handleSensorValue(sdbpMsg, obj);
348 }
349 
350 } // namespace pid_control
351