1#
2# Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
3#
4# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
5#
6# AUTHORS
7# Ed Bartosh <ed.bartosh@linux.intel.com>
8
9"""Test cases for wic."""
10
11import os
12import sys
13import unittest
14
15from glob import glob
16from shutil import rmtree, copy
17from functools import wraps, lru_cache
18from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
19
20from oeqa.selftest.case import OESelftestTestCase
21from oeqa.utils.commands import runCmd, bitbake, get_bb_var, get_bb_vars, runqemu
22
23
24@lru_cache(maxsize=32)
25def get_host_arch(recipe):
26    """A cached call to get_bb_var('HOST_ARCH', <recipe>)"""
27    return get_bb_var('HOST_ARCH', recipe)
28
29
30def only_for_arch(archs, image='core-image-minimal'):
31    """Decorator for wrapping test cases that can be run only for specific target
32    architectures. A list of compatible architectures is passed in `archs`.
33    Current architecture will be determined by parsing bitbake output for
34    `image` recipe.
35    """
36    def wrapper(func):
37        @wraps(func)
38        def wrapped_f(*args, **kwargs):
39            arch = get_host_arch(image)
40            if archs and arch not in archs:
41                raise unittest.SkipTest("Testcase arch dependency not met: %s" % arch)
42            return func(*args, **kwargs)
43        wrapped_f.__name__ = func.__name__
44        return wrapped_f
45    return wrapper
46
47def extract_files(debugfs_output):
48    """
49    extract file names from the output of debugfs -R 'ls -p',
50    which looks like this:
51
52     /2/040755/0/0/.//\n
53     /2/040755/0/0/..//\n
54     /11/040700/0/0/lost+found^M//\n
55     /12/040755/1002/1002/run//\n
56     /13/040755/1002/1002/sys//\n
57     /14/040755/1002/1002/bin//\n
58     /80/040755/1002/1002/var//\n
59     /92/040755/1002/1002/tmp//\n
60    """
61    # NOTE the occasional ^M in file names
62    return [line.split('/')[5].strip() for line in \
63            debugfs_output.strip().split('/\n')]
64
65def files_own_by_root(debugfs_output):
66    for line in debugfs_output.strip().split('/\n'):
67        if line.split('/')[3:5] != ['0', '0']:
68            print(debugfs_output)
69            return False
70    return True
71
72class WicTestCase(OESelftestTestCase):
73    """Wic test class."""
74
75    image_is_ready = False
76    wicenv_cache = {}
77
78    def setUpLocal(self):
79        """This code is executed before each test method."""
80        self.resultdir = self.builddir + "/wic-tmp/"
81        super(WicTestCase, self).setUpLocal()
82
83        # Do this here instead of in setUpClass as the base setUp does some
84        # clean up which can result in the native tools built earlier in
85        # setUpClass being unavailable.
86        if not WicTestCase.image_is_ready:
87            if get_bb_var('USE_NLS') == 'yes':
88                bitbake('wic-tools')
89            else:
90                self.skipTest('wic-tools cannot be built due its (intltool|gettext)-native dependency and NLS disable')
91
92            bitbake('core-image-minimal')
93            bitbake('core-image-minimal-mtdutils')
94            WicTestCase.image_is_ready = True
95
96        rmtree(self.resultdir, ignore_errors=True)
97
98    def tearDownLocal(self):
99        """Remove resultdir as it may contain images."""
100        rmtree(self.resultdir, ignore_errors=True)
101        super(WicTestCase, self).tearDownLocal()
102
103    def _get_image_env_path(self, image):
104        """Generate and obtain the path to <image>.env"""
105        if image not in WicTestCase.wicenv_cache:
106            self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('%s -c do_rootfs_wicenv' % image).status)
107            bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['STAGING_DIR', 'MACHINE'], image)
108            stdir = bb_vars['STAGING_DIR']
109            machine = bb_vars['MACHINE']
110            WicTestCase.wicenv_cache[image] = os.path.join(stdir, machine, 'imgdata')
111        return WicTestCase.wicenv_cache[image]
112
113class Wic(WicTestCase):
114
115    def test_version(self):
116        """Test wic --version"""
117        runCmd('wic --version')
118
119    def test_help(self):
120        """Test wic --help and wic -h"""
121        runCmd('wic --help')
122        runCmd('wic -h')
123
124    def test_createhelp(self):
125        """Test wic create --help"""
126        runCmd('wic create --help')
127
128    def test_listhelp(self):
129        """Test wic list --help"""
130        runCmd('wic list --help')
131
132    def test_help_create(self):
133        """Test wic help create"""
134        runCmd('wic help create')
135
136    def test_help_list(self):
137        """Test wic help list"""
138        runCmd('wic help list')
139
140    def test_help_overview(self):
141        """Test wic help overview"""
142        runCmd('wic help overview')
143
144    def test_help_plugins(self):
145        """Test wic help plugins"""
146        runCmd('wic help plugins')
147
148    def test_help_kickstart(self):
149        """Test wic help kickstart"""
150        runCmd('wic help kickstart')
151
152    def test_list_images(self):
153        """Test wic list images"""
154        runCmd('wic list images')
155
156    def test_list_source_plugins(self):
157        """Test wic list source-plugins"""
158        runCmd('wic list source-plugins')
159
160    def test_listed_images_help(self):
161        """Test wic listed images help"""
162        output = runCmd('wic list images').output
163        imagelist = [line.split()[0] for line in output.splitlines()]
164        for image in imagelist:
165            runCmd('wic list %s help' % image)
166
167    def test_unsupported_subcommand(self):
168        """Test unsupported subcommand"""
169        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd('wic unsupported', ignore_status=True).status)
170
171    def test_no_command(self):
172        """Test wic without command"""
173        self.assertEqual(1, runCmd('wic', ignore_status=True).status)
174
175    def test_build_image_name(self):
176        """Test wic create wictestdisk --image-name=core-image-minimal"""
177        cmd = "wic create wictestdisk --image-name=core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
178        runCmd(cmd)
179        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
180
181    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
182    def test_gpt_image(self):
183        """Test creation of core-image-minimal with gpt table and UUID boot"""
184        cmd = "wic create directdisk-gpt --image-name core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
185        runCmd(cmd)
186        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "directdisk-*.direct")))
187
188    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
189    def test_iso_image(self):
190        """Test creation of hybrid iso image with legacy and EFI boot"""
191        config = 'INITRAMFS_IMAGE = "core-image-minimal-initramfs"\n'\
192                 'MACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'\
193                 'DEPENDS_pn-core-image-minimal += "syslinux"\n'
194        self.append_config(config)
195        bitbake('core-image-minimal core-image-minimal-initramfs')
196        self.remove_config(config)
197        cmd = "wic create mkhybridiso --image-name core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
198        runCmd(cmd)
199        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "HYBRID_ISO_IMG-*.direct")))
200        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "HYBRID_ISO_IMG-*.iso")))
201
202    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
203    def test_qemux86_directdisk(self):
204        """Test creation of qemux-86-directdisk image"""
205        cmd = "wic create qemux86-directdisk -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
206        runCmd(cmd)
207        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "qemux86-directdisk-*direct")))
208
209    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
210    def test_mkefidisk(self):
211        """Test creation of mkefidisk image"""
212        cmd = "wic create mkefidisk -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
213        runCmd(cmd)
214        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "mkefidisk-*direct")))
215
216    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
217    def test_bootloader_config(self):
218        """Test creation of directdisk-bootloader-config image"""
219        config = 'DEPENDS_pn-core-image-minimal += "syslinux"\n'
220        self.append_config(config)
221        bitbake('core-image-minimal')
222        self.remove_config(config)
223        cmd = "wic create directdisk-bootloader-config -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
224        runCmd(cmd)
225        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "directdisk-bootloader-config-*direct")))
226
227    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
228    def test_systemd_bootdisk(self):
229        """Test creation of systemd-bootdisk image"""
230        config = 'MACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'
231        self.append_config(config)
232        bitbake('core-image-minimal')
233        self.remove_config(config)
234        cmd = "wic create systemd-bootdisk -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
235        runCmd(cmd)
236        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "systemd-bootdisk-*direct")))
237
238    def test_efi_bootpart(self):
239        """Test creation of efi-bootpart image"""
240        cmd = "wic create mkefidisk -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
241        kimgtype = get_bb_var('KERNEL_IMAGETYPE', 'core-image-minimal')
242        self.append_config('IMAGE_EFI_BOOT_FILES = "%s;kernel"\n' % kimgtype)
243        runCmd(cmd)
244        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
245        images = glob(self.resultdir + "mkefidisk-*.direct")
246        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
247        self.assertIn("kernel",result.output)
248
249    def test_sdimage_bootpart(self):
250        """Test creation of sdimage-bootpart image"""
251        cmd = "wic create sdimage-bootpart -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % self.resultdir
252        kimgtype = get_bb_var('KERNEL_IMAGETYPE', 'core-image-minimal')
253        self.write_config('IMAGE_BOOT_FILES = "%s"\n' % kimgtype)
254        runCmd(cmd)
255        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "sdimage-bootpart-*direct")))
256
257    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
258    def test_default_output_dir(self):
259        """Test default output location"""
260        for fname in glob("directdisk-*.direct"):
261            os.remove(fname)
262        config = 'DEPENDS_pn-core-image-minimal += "syslinux"\n'
263        self.append_config(config)
264        bitbake('core-image-minimal')
265        self.remove_config(config)
266        cmd = "wic create directdisk -e core-image-minimal"
267        runCmd(cmd)
268        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob("directdisk-*.direct")))
269
270    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
271    def test_build_artifacts(self):
272        """Test wic create directdisk providing all artifacts."""
273        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['STAGING_DATADIR', 'RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE'],
274                              'wic-tools')
275        bb_vars.update(get_bb_vars(['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'IMAGE_ROOTFS'],
276                                   'core-image-minimal'))
277        bbvars = {key.lower(): value for key, value in bb_vars.items()}
278        bbvars['resultdir'] = self.resultdir
279        runCmd("wic create directdisk "
280                        "-b %(staging_datadir)s "
281                        "-k %(deploy_dir_image)s "
282                        "-n %(recipe_sysroot_native)s "
283                        "-r %(image_rootfs)s "
284                        "-o %(resultdir)s" % bbvars)
285        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "directdisk-*.direct")))
286
287    def test_compress_gzip(self):
288        """Test compressing an image with gzip"""
289        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
290                                   "--image-name core-image-minimal "
291                                   "-c gzip -o %s" % self.resultdir)
292        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct.gz")))
293
294    def test_compress_bzip2(self):
295        """Test compressing an image with bzip2"""
296        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
297                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
298                                   "-c bzip2 -o %s" % self.resultdir)
299        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct.bz2")))
300
301    def test_compress_xz(self):
302        """Test compressing an image with xz"""
303        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
304                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
305                                   "--compress-with=xz -o %s" % self.resultdir)
306        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct.xz")))
307
308    def test_wrong_compressor(self):
309        """Test how wic breaks if wrong compressor is provided"""
310        self.assertEqual(2, runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
311                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
312                                   "-c wrong -o %s" % self.resultdir,
313                                   ignore_status=True).status)
314
315    def test_debug_short(self):
316        """Test -D option"""
317        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
318                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
319                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
320        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
321        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "tmp.wic*")))
322
323    def test_debug_long(self):
324        """Test --debug option"""
325        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
326                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
327                                   "--debug -o %s" % self.resultdir)
328        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
329        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "tmp.wic*")))
330
331    def test_skip_build_check_short(self):
332        """Test -s option"""
333        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
334                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
335                                   "-s -o %s" % self.resultdir)
336        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
337
338    def test_skip_build_check_long(self):
339        """Test --skip-build-check option"""
340        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
341                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
342                                   "--skip-build-check "
343                                   "--outdir %s" % self.resultdir)
344        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
345
346    def test_build_rootfs_short(self):
347        """Test -f option"""
348        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
349                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
350                                   "-f -o %s" % self.resultdir)
351        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
352
353    def test_build_rootfs_long(self):
354        """Test --build-rootfs option"""
355        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
356                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
357                                   "--build-rootfs "
358                                   "--outdir %s" % self.resultdir)
359        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")))
360
361    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
362    def test_rootfs_indirect_recipes(self):
363        """Test usage of rootfs plugin with rootfs recipes"""
364        runCmd("wic create directdisk-multi-rootfs "
365                        "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
366                        "--rootfs rootfs1=core-image-minimal "
367                        "--rootfs rootfs2=core-image-minimal "
368                        "--outdir %s" % self.resultdir)
369        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "directdisk-multi-rootfs*.direct")))
370
371    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
372    def test_rootfs_artifacts(self):
373        """Test usage of rootfs plugin with rootfs paths"""
374        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['STAGING_DATADIR', 'RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE'],
375                              'wic-tools')
376        bb_vars.update(get_bb_vars(['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'IMAGE_ROOTFS'],
377                                   'core-image-minimal'))
378        bbvars = {key.lower(): value for key, value in bb_vars.items()}
379        bbvars['wks'] = "directdisk-multi-rootfs"
380        bbvars['resultdir'] = self.resultdir
381        runCmd("wic create %(wks)s "
382                        "--bootimg-dir=%(staging_datadir)s "
383                        "--kernel-dir=%(deploy_dir_image)s "
384                        "--native-sysroot=%(recipe_sysroot_native)s "
385                        "--rootfs-dir rootfs1=%(image_rootfs)s "
386                        "--rootfs-dir rootfs2=%(image_rootfs)s "
387                        "--outdir %(resultdir)s" % bbvars)
388        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "%(wks)s-*.direct" % bbvars)))
389
390    def test_exclude_path(self):
391        """Test --exclude-path wks option."""
392
393        oldpath = os.environ['PATH']
394        os.environ['PATH'] = get_bb_var("PATH", "wic-tools")
395
396        try:
397            wks_file = 'temp.wks'
398            with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
399                rootfs_dir = get_bb_var('IMAGE_ROOTFS', 'core-image-minimal')
400                wks.write("""
401part / --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path usr
402part /usr --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --rootfs-dir %s/usr
403part /etc --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path bin/ --rootfs-dir %s/usr"""
404                          % (rootfs_dir, rootfs_dir))
405            runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
406                                       % (wks_file, self.resultdir))
407
408            os.remove(wks_file)
409            wicout = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % 'temp')
410            self.assertEqual(1, len(wicout))
411
412            wicimg = wicout[0]
413
414            # verify partition size with wic
415            res = runCmd("parted -m %s unit b p 2>/dev/null" % wicimg)
416
417            # parse parted output which looks like this:
418            # BYT;\n
419            # /var/tmp/wic/build/tmpfwvjjkf_-201611101222-hda.direct:200MiB:file:512:512:msdos::;\n
420            # 1:0.00MiB:200MiB:200MiB:ext4::;\n
421            partlns = res.output.splitlines()[2:]
422
423            self.assertEqual(3, len(partlns))
424
425            for part in [1, 2, 3]:
426                part_file = os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part%d" % part)
427                partln = partlns[part-1].split(":")
428                self.assertEqual(7, len(partln))
429                start = int(partln[1].rstrip("B")) / 512
430                length = int(partln[3].rstrip("B")) / 512
431                runCmd("dd if=%s of=%s skip=%d count=%d" %
432                                           (wicimg, part_file, start, length))
433
434            # Test partition 1, should contain the normal root directories, except
435            # /usr.
436            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % \
437                             os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part1"))
438            files = extract_files(res.output)
439            self.assertIn("etc", files)
440            self.assertNotIn("usr", files)
441
442            # Partition 2, should contain common directories for /usr, not root
443            # directories.
444            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % \
445                             os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part2"))
446            files = extract_files(res.output)
447            self.assertNotIn("etc", files)
448            self.assertNotIn("usr", files)
449            self.assertIn("share", files)
450
451            # Partition 3, should contain the same as partition 2, including the bin
452            # directory, but not the files inside it.
453            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % \
454                             os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part3"))
455            files = extract_files(res.output)
456            self.assertNotIn("etc", files)
457            self.assertNotIn("usr", files)
458            self.assertIn("share", files)
459            self.assertIn("bin", files)
460            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p bin' %s 2>/dev/null" % \
461                             os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part3"))
462            files = extract_files(res.output)
463            self.assertIn(".", files)
464            self.assertIn("..", files)
465            self.assertEqual(2, len(files))
466
467            for part in [1, 2, 3]:
468                part_file = os.path.join(self.resultdir, "selftest_img.part%d" % part)
469                os.remove(part_file)
470
471        finally:
472            os.environ['PATH'] = oldpath
473
474    def test_include_path(self):
475        """Test --include-path wks option."""
476
477        oldpath = os.environ['PATH']
478        os.environ['PATH'] = get_bb_var("PATH", "wic-tools")
479
480        try:
481            include_path = os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'test-include')
482            os.makedirs(include_path)
483            with open(os.path.join(include_path, 'test-file'), 'w') as t:
484                t.write("test\n")
485            wks_file = os.path.join(include_path, 'temp.wks')
486            with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
487                rootfs_dir = get_bb_var('IMAGE_ROOTFS', 'core-image-minimal')
488                wks.write("""
489part /part1 --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4
490part /part2 --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --include-path %s"""
491                          % (include_path))
492            runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
493                                       % (wks_file, self.resultdir))
494
495            part1 = glob(os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'temp-*.direct.p1'))[0]
496            part2 = glob(os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'temp-*.direct.p2'))[0]
497
498            # Test partition 1, should not contain 'test-file'
499            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part1))
500            files = extract_files(res.output)
501            self.assertNotIn('test-file', files)
502            self.assertEqual(True, files_own_by_root(res.output))
503
504            # Test partition 2, should contain 'test-file'
505            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part2))
506            files = extract_files(res.output)
507            self.assertIn('test-file', files)
508            self.assertEqual(True, files_own_by_root(res.output))
509
510        finally:
511            os.environ['PATH'] = oldpath
512
513    def test_include_path_embeded(self):
514        """Test --include-path wks option."""
515
516        oldpath = os.environ['PATH']
517        os.environ['PATH'] = get_bb_var("PATH", "wic-tools")
518
519        try:
520            include_path = os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'test-include')
521            os.makedirs(include_path)
522            with open(os.path.join(include_path, 'test-file'), 'w') as t:
523                t.write("test\n")
524            wks_file = os.path.join(include_path, 'temp.wks')
525            with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
526                wks.write("""
527part / --source rootfs  --fstype=ext4 --include-path %s --include-path core-image-minimal-mtdutils export/"""
528                          % (include_path))
529            runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
530                                       % (wks_file, self.resultdir))
531
532            part1 = glob(os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'temp-*.direct.p1'))[0]
533
534            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part1))
535            files = extract_files(res.output)
536            self.assertIn('test-file', files)
537            self.assertEqual(True, files_own_by_root(res.output))
538
539            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p /export/etc/' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part1))
540            files = extract_files(res.output)
541            self.assertIn('passwd', files)
542            self.assertEqual(True, files_own_by_root(res.output))
543
544        finally:
545            os.environ['PATH'] = oldpath
546
547    def test_include_path_errors(self):
548        """Test --include-path wks option error handling."""
549        wks_file = 'temp.wks'
550
551        # Absolute argument.
552        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
553            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --include-path core-image-minimal-mtdutils /export")
554        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
555                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
556        os.remove(wks_file)
557
558        # Argument pointing to parent directory.
559        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
560            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --include-path core-image-minimal-mtdutils ././..")
561        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
562                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
563        os.remove(wks_file)
564
565        # 3 Argument pointing to parent directory.
566        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
567            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --include-path core-image-minimal-mtdutils export/ dummy")
568        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
569                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
570        os.remove(wks_file)
571
572    def test_exclude_path_errors(self):
573        """Test --exclude-path wks option error handling."""
574        wks_file = 'temp.wks'
575
576        # Absolute argument.
577        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
578            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path /usr")
579        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
580                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
581        os.remove(wks_file)
582
583        # Argument pointing to parent directory.
584        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
585            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --ondisk mmcblk0 --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path ././..")
586        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
587                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
588        os.remove(wks_file)
589
590    def test_permissions(self):
591        """Test permissions are respected"""
592
593        # prepare wicenv and rootfs
594        bitbake('core-image-minimal core-image-minimal-mtdutils -c do_rootfs_wicenv')
595
596        oldpath = os.environ['PATH']
597        os.environ['PATH'] = get_bb_var("PATH", "wic-tools")
598
599        t_normal = """
600part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4
601"""
602        t_exclude = """
603part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path=home
604"""
605        t_multi = """
606part / --source rootfs --ondisk sda --fstype=ext4
607part /export --source rootfs --rootfs=core-image-minimal-mtdutils --fstype=ext4
608"""
609        t_change = """
610part / --source rootfs --ondisk sda --fstype=ext4 --exclude-path=etc/   
611part /etc --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --change-directory=etc
612"""
613        tests = [t_normal, t_exclude, t_multi, t_change]
614
615        try:
616            for test in tests:
617                include_path = os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'test-include')
618                os.makedirs(include_path)
619                wks_file = os.path.join(include_path, 'temp.wks')
620                with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
621                    wks.write(test)
622                runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
623                                       % (wks_file, self.resultdir))
624
625                for part in glob(os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'temp-*.direct.p*')):
626                    res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part))
627                    self.assertEqual(True, files_own_by_root(res.output))
628
629                config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "%s"\n' % wks_file
630                self.append_config(config)
631                bitbake('core-image-minimal')
632                tmpdir = os.path.join(get_bb_var('WORKDIR', 'core-image-minimal'),'build-wic')
633
634                # check each partition for permission
635                for part in glob(os.path.join(tmpdir, 'temp-*.direct.p*')):
636                    res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part))
637                    self.assertTrue(files_own_by_root(res.output)
638                        ,msg='Files permission incorrect using wks set "%s"' % test)
639
640                # clean config and result directory for next cases
641                self.remove_config(config)
642                rmtree(self.resultdir, ignore_errors=True)
643
644        finally:
645            os.environ['PATH'] = oldpath
646
647    def test_change_directory(self):
648        """Test --change-directory wks option."""
649
650        oldpath = os.environ['PATH']
651        os.environ['PATH'] = get_bb_var("PATH", "wic-tools")
652
653        try:
654            include_path = os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'test-include')
655            os.makedirs(include_path)
656            wks_file = os.path.join(include_path, 'temp.wks')
657            with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
658                wks.write("part /etc --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --change-directory=etc")
659            runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
660                                       % (wks_file, self.resultdir))
661
662            part1 = glob(os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'temp-*.direct.p1'))[0]
663
664            res = runCmd("debugfs -R 'ls -p' %s 2>/dev/null" % (part1))
665            files = extract_files(res.output)
666            self.assertIn('passwd', files)
667
668        finally:
669            os.environ['PATH'] = oldpath
670
671    def test_change_directory_errors(self):
672        """Test --change-directory wks option error handling."""
673        wks_file = 'temp.wks'
674
675        # Absolute argument.
676        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
677            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --change-directory /usr")
678        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
679                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
680        os.remove(wks_file)
681
682        # Argument pointing to parent directory.
683        with open(wks_file, 'w') as wks:
684            wks.write("part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --change-directory ././..")
685        self.assertNotEqual(0, runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" \
686                                      % (wks_file, self.resultdir), ignore_status=True).status)
687        os.remove(wks_file)
688
689class Wic2(WicTestCase):
690
691    def test_bmap_short(self):
692        """Test generation of .bmap file -m option"""
693        cmd = "wic create wictestdisk -e core-image-minimal -m -o %s" % self.resultdir
694        runCmd(cmd)
695        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct")))
696        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct.bmap")))
697
698    def test_bmap_long(self):
699        """Test generation of .bmap file --bmap option"""
700        cmd = "wic create wictestdisk -e core-image-minimal --bmap -o %s" % self.resultdir
701        runCmd(cmd)
702        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct")))
703        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct.bmap")))
704
705    def test_image_env(self):
706        """Test generation of <image>.env files."""
707        image = 'core-image-minimal'
708        imgdatadir = self._get_image_env_path(image)
709
710        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['IMAGE_BASENAME', 'WICVARS'], image)
711        basename = bb_vars['IMAGE_BASENAME']
712        self.assertEqual(basename, image)
713        path = os.path.join(imgdatadir, basename) + '.env'
714        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(path))
715
716        wicvars = set(bb_vars['WICVARS'].split())
717        # filter out optional variables
718        wicvars = wicvars.difference(('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'IMAGE_BOOT_FILES',
719                                      'INITRD', 'INITRD_LIVE', 'ISODIR','INITRAMFS_IMAGE',
720                                      'INITRAMFS_IMAGE_BUNDLE', 'INITRAMFS_LINK_NAME',
721                                      'APPEND', 'IMAGE_EFI_BOOT_FILES'))
722        with open(path) as envfile:
723            content = dict(line.split("=", 1) for line in envfile)
724            # test if variables used by wic present in the .env file
725            for var in wicvars:
726                self.assertTrue(var in content, "%s is not in .env file" % var)
727                self.assertTrue(content[var])
728
729    def test_image_vars_dir_short(self):
730        """Test image vars directory selection -v option"""
731        image = 'core-image-minimal'
732        imgenvdir = self._get_image_env_path(image)
733        native_sysroot = get_bb_var("RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE", "wic-tools")
734
735        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
736                                   "--image-name=%s -v %s -n %s -o %s"
737                                   % (image, imgenvdir, native_sysroot,
738                                      self.resultdir))
739        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct")))
740
741    def test_image_vars_dir_long(self):
742        """Test image vars directory selection --vars option"""
743        image = 'core-image-minimal'
744        imgenvdir = self._get_image_env_path(image)
745        native_sysroot = get_bb_var("RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE", "wic-tools")
746
747        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
748                                   "--image-name=%s "
749                                   "--vars %s "
750                                   "--native-sysroot %s "
751                                   "--outdir %s"
752                                   % (image, imgenvdir, native_sysroot,
753                                      self.resultdir))
754        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*direct")))
755
756    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
757    def test_wic_image_type(self):
758        """Test building wic images by bitbake"""
759        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "wic-image-minimal"\n'\
760                 'MACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'
761        self.append_config(config)
762        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('wic-image-minimal').status)
763        self.remove_config(config)
764
765        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'MACHINE'])
766        deploy_dir = bb_vars['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE']
767        machine = bb_vars['MACHINE']
768        prefix = os.path.join(deploy_dir, 'wic-image-minimal-%s.' % machine)
769        # check if we have result image and manifests symlinks
770        # pointing to existing files
771        for suffix in ('wic', 'manifest'):
772            path = prefix + suffix
773            self.assertTrue(os.path.islink(path))
774            self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(os.path.realpath(path)))
775
776    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
777    def test_qemu(self):
778        """Test wic-image-minimal under qemu"""
779        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "wic-image-minimal"\n'\
780                 'MACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'
781        self.append_config(config)
782        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('wic-image-minimal').status)
783        self.remove_config(config)
784
785        with runqemu('wic-image-minimal', ssh=False) as qemu:
786            cmd = "mount | grep '^/dev/' | cut -f1,3 -d ' ' | egrep -c -e '/dev/sda1 /boot' " \
787                  "-e '/dev/root /|/dev/sda2 /' -e '/dev/sda3 /media' -e '/dev/sda4 /mnt'"
788            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
789            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
790            self.assertEqual(output, '4')
791            cmd = "grep UUID= /etc/fstab"
792            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
793            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
794            self.assertEqual(output, 'UUID=2c71ef06-a81d-4735-9d3a-379b69c6bdba\t/media\text4\tdefaults\t0\t0')
795
796    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
797    def test_qemu_efi(self):
798        """Test core-image-minimal efi image under qemu"""
799        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "mkefidisk.wks"\n'
800        self.append_config(config)
801        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal ovmf').status)
802        self.remove_config(config)
803
804        with runqemu('core-image-minimal', ssh=False,
805                     runqemuparams='ovmf', image_fstype='wic') as qemu:
806            cmd = "grep sda. /proc/partitions  |wc -l"
807            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
808            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
809            self.assertEqual(output, '3')
810
811    @staticmethod
812    def _make_fixed_size_wks(size):
813        """
814        Create a wks of an image with a single partition. Size of the partition is set
815        using --fixed-size flag. Returns a tuple: (path to wks file, wks image name)
816        """
817        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks", delete=False) as tempf:
818            wkspath = tempf.name
819            tempf.write("part " \
820                     "--source rootfs --ondisk hda --align 4 --fixed-size %d "
821                     "--fstype=ext4\n" % size)
822
823        return wkspath
824
825    def _get_wic_partitions(self, wkspath, native_sysroot=None, ignore_status=False):
826        p = runCmd("wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % (wkspath, self.resultdir),
827                   ignore_status=ignore_status)
828
829        if p.status:
830            return (p, None)
831
832        wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wkspath))[0]
833
834        wicout = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % wksname)
835
836        if not wicout:
837            return (p, None)
838
839        wicimg = wicout[0]
840
841        if not native_sysroot:
842            native_sysroot = get_bb_var("RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE", "wic-tools")
843
844        # verify partition size with wic
845        res = runCmd("parted -m %s unit kib p 2>/dev/null" % wicimg,
846                     native_sysroot=native_sysroot)
847
848        # parse parted output which looks like this:
849        # BYT;\n
850        # /var/tmp/wic/build/tmpfwvjjkf_-201611101222-hda.direct:200MiB:file:512:512:msdos::;\n
851        # 1:0.00MiB:200MiB:200MiB:ext4::;\n
852        return (p, res.output.splitlines()[2:])
853
854    def test_fixed_size(self):
855        """
856        Test creation of a simple image with partition size controlled through
857        --fixed-size flag
858        """
859        wkspath = Wic2._make_fixed_size_wks(200)
860        _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(wkspath)
861        os.remove(wkspath)
862
863        self.assertEqual(partlns, [
864                        "1:4.00kiB:204804kiB:204800kiB:ext4::;",
865                        ])
866
867    def test_fixed_size_error(self):
868        """
869        Test creation of a simple image with partition size controlled through
870        --fixed-size flag. The size of partition is intentionally set to 1MiB
871        in order to trigger an error in wic.
872        """
873        wkspath = Wic2._make_fixed_size_wks(1)
874        p, _ = self._get_wic_partitions(wkspath, ignore_status=True)
875        os.remove(wkspath)
876
877        self.assertNotEqual(p.status, 0, "wic exited successfully when an error was expected:\n%s" % p.output)
878
879    def test_offset(self):
880        native_sysroot = get_bb_var("RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE", "wic-tools")
881
882        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
883            # Test that partitions are placed at the correct offsets, default KB
884            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
885                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 32     --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n" \
886                        "part /bar                 --ondisk hda --offset 102432 --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
887            tempf.flush()
888
889            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
890            self.assertEqual(partlns, [
891                "1:32.0kiB:102432kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
892                "2:102432kiB:204832kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
893                ])
894
895        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
896            # Test that partitions are placed at the correct offsets, same with explicit KB
897            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
898                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 32K     --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n" \
899                        "part /bar                 --ondisk hda --offset 102432K --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
900            tempf.flush()
901
902            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
903            self.assertEqual(partlns, [
904                "1:32.0kiB:102432kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
905                "2:102432kiB:204832kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
906                ])
907
908        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
909            # Test that partitions are placed at the correct offsets using MB
910            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
911                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 32K  --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n" \
912                        "part /bar                 --ondisk hda --offset 101M --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
913            tempf.flush()
914
915            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
916            self.assertEqual(partlns, [
917                "1:32.0kiB:102432kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
918                "2:103424kiB:205824kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
919                ])
920
921        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
922            # Test that partitions can be placed on a 512 byte sector boundary
923            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
924                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 65s --fixed-size 99M --fstype=ext4\n" \
925                        "part /bar                 --ondisk hda --offset 102432 --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
926            tempf.flush()
927
928            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
929            self.assertEqual(partlns, [
930                "1:32.5kiB:101408kiB:101376kiB:ext4:primary:;",
931                "2:102432kiB:204832kiB:102400kiB:ext4:primary:;",
932                ])
933
934        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
935            # Test that a partition can be placed immediately after a MSDOS partition table
936            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable msdos\n" \
937                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 1s --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
938            tempf.flush()
939
940            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
941            self.assertEqual(partlns, [
942                "1:0.50kiB:102400kiB:102400kiB:ext4::;",
943                ])
944
945        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
946            # Test that image creation fails if the partitions would overlap
947            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
948                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 32     --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n" \
949                        "part /bar                 --ondisk hda --offset 102431 --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
950            tempf.flush()
951
952            p, _ = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, ignore_status=True)
953            self.assertNotEqual(p.status, 0, "wic exited successfully when an error was expected:\n%s" % p.output)
954
955        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
956            # Test that partitions are not allowed to overlap with the booloader
957            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
958                        "part /    --source rootfs --ondisk hda --offset 8 --fixed-size 100M --fstype=ext4\n")
959            tempf.flush()
960
961            p, _ = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, ignore_status=True)
962            self.assertNotEqual(p.status, 0, "wic exited successfully when an error was expected:\n%s" % p.output)
963
964    def test_extra_space(self):
965        native_sysroot = get_bb_var("RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE", "wic-tools")
966
967        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as tempf:
968            tempf.write("bootloader --ptable gpt\n" \
969                        "part /     --source rootfs --ondisk hda --extra-space 200M --fstype=ext4\n")
970            tempf.flush()
971
972            _, partlns = self._get_wic_partitions(tempf.name, native_sysroot)
973            self.assertEqual(len(partlns), 1)
974            size = partlns[0].split(':')[3]
975            self.assertRegex(size, r'^[0-9]+kiB$')
976            size = int(size[:-3])
977            self.assertGreaterEqual(size, 204800)
978
979    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
980    def test_rawcopy_plugin_qemu(self):
981        """Test rawcopy plugin in qemu"""
982        # build ext4 and wic images
983        for fstype in ("ext4", "wic"):
984            config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "%s"\nWKS_FILE = "test_rawcopy_plugin.wks.in"\n' % fstype
985            self.append_config(config)
986            self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal').status)
987            self.remove_config(config)
988
989        with runqemu('core-image-minimal', ssh=False, image_fstype='wic') as qemu:
990            cmd = "grep sda. /proc/partitions  |wc -l"
991            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
992            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
993            self.assertEqual(output, '2')
994
995    def test_rawcopy_plugin(self):
996        """Test rawcopy plugin"""
997        img = 'core-image-minimal'
998        machine = get_bb_var('MACHINE', img)
999        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as wks:
1000            wks.writelines(['part /boot --active --source bootimg-pcbios\n',
1001                            'part / --source rawcopy --sourceparams="file=%s-%s.ext4" --use-uuid\n'\
1002                             % (img, machine),
1003                            'bootloader --timeout=0 --append="console=ttyS0,115200n8"\n'])
1004            wks.flush()
1005            cmd = "wic create %s -e %s -o %s" % (wks.name, img, self.resultdir)
1006            runCmd(cmd)
1007            wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wks.name))[0]
1008            out = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % wksname)
1009            self.assertEqual(1, len(out))
1010
1011    def test_empty_plugin(self):
1012        """Test empty plugin"""
1013        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "test_empty_plugin.wks"\n'
1014        self.append_config(config)
1015        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal').status)
1016        self.remove_config(config)
1017
1018        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'MACHINE'])
1019        deploy_dir = bb_vars['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE']
1020        machine = bb_vars['MACHINE']
1021        image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir, 'core-image-minimal-%s.wic' % machine)
1022        self.assertEqual(True, os.path.exists(image_path))
1023
1024        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1025
1026        # Fstype column from 'wic ls' should be empty for the second partition
1027        # as listed in test_empty_plugin.wks
1028        result = runCmd("wic ls %s -n %s | awk -F ' ' '{print $1 \" \" $5}' | grep '^2' | wc -w" % (image_path, sysroot))
1029        self.assertEqual('1', result.output)
1030
1031    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
1032    def test_biosplusefi_plugin_qemu(self):
1033        """Test biosplusefi plugin in qemu"""
1034        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "test_biosplusefi_plugin.wks"\nMACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'
1035        self.append_config(config)
1036        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal').status)
1037        self.remove_config(config)
1038
1039        with runqemu('core-image-minimal', ssh=False, image_fstype='wic') as qemu:
1040            # Check that we have ONLY two /dev/sda* partitions (/boot and /)
1041            cmd = "grep sda. /proc/partitions | wc -l"
1042            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
1043            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
1044            self.assertEqual(output, '2')
1045            # Check that /dev/sda1 is /boot and that either /dev/root OR /dev/sda2 is /
1046            cmd = "mount | grep '^/dev/' | cut -f1,3 -d ' ' | egrep -c -e '/dev/sda1 /boot' -e '/dev/root /|/dev/sda2 /'"
1047            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
1048            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
1049            self.assertEqual(output, '2')
1050            # Check that /boot has EFI bootx64.efi (required for EFI)
1051            cmd = "ls /boot/EFI/BOOT/bootx64.efi | wc -l"
1052            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
1053            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
1054            self.assertEqual(output, '1')
1055            # Check that "BOOTABLE" flag is set on boot partition (required for PC-Bios)
1056            # Trailing "cat" seems to be required; otherwise run_serial() sends back echo of the input command
1057            cmd = "fdisk -l /dev/sda | grep /dev/sda1 | awk {print'$2'} | cat"
1058            status, output = qemu.run_serial(cmd)
1059            self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
1060            self.assertEqual(output, '*')
1061
1062    @only_for_arch(['i586', 'i686', 'x86_64'])
1063    def test_biosplusefi_plugin(self):
1064        """Test biosplusefi plugin"""
1065        # Wic generation below may fail depending on the order of the unittests
1066        # This is because bootimg-pcbios (that bootimg-biosplusefi uses) generate its MBR inside STAGING_DATADIR directory
1067        #    which may or may not exists depending on what was built already
1068        # If an image hasn't been built yet, directory ${STAGING_DATADIR}/syslinux won't exists and _get_bootimg_dir()
1069        #   will raise with "Couldn't find correct bootimg_dir"
1070        # The easiest way to work-around this issue is to make sure we already built an image here, hence the bitbake call
1071        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "test_biosplusefi_plugin.wks"\nMACHINE_FEATURES_append = " efi"\n'
1072        self.append_config(config)
1073        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal').status)
1074        self.remove_config(config)
1075
1076        img = 'core-image-minimal'
1077        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as wks:
1078            wks.writelines(['part /boot --active --source bootimg-biosplusefi --sourceparams="loader=grub-efi"\n',
1079                            'part / --source rootfs --fstype=ext4 --align 1024 --use-uuid\n'\
1080                            'bootloader --timeout=0 --append="console=ttyS0,115200n8"\n'])
1081            wks.flush()
1082            cmd = "wic create %s -e %s -o %s" % (wks.name, img, self.resultdir)
1083            runCmd(cmd)
1084            wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wks.name))[0]
1085            out = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*.direct" % wksname)
1086            self.assertEqual(1, len(out))
1087
1088    def test_fs_types(self):
1089        """Test filesystem types for empty and not empty partitions"""
1090        img = 'core-image-minimal'
1091        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as wks:
1092            wks.writelines(['part ext2   --fstype ext2     --source rootfs\n',
1093                            'part btrfs  --fstype btrfs    --source rootfs --size 40M\n',
1094                            'part squash --fstype squashfs --source rootfs\n',
1095                            'part swap   --fstype swap --size 1M\n',
1096                            'part emptyvfat   --fstype vfat   --size 1M\n',
1097                            'part emptymsdos  --fstype msdos  --size 1M\n',
1098                            'part emptyext2   --fstype ext2   --size 1M\n',
1099                            'part emptybtrfs  --fstype btrfs  --size 150M\n'])
1100            wks.flush()
1101            cmd = "wic create %s -e %s -o %s" % (wks.name, img, self.resultdir)
1102            runCmd(cmd)
1103            wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wks.name))[0]
1104            out = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % wksname)
1105            self.assertEqual(1, len(out))
1106
1107    def test_kickstart_parser(self):
1108        """Test wks parser options"""
1109        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as wks:
1110            wks.writelines(['part / --fstype ext3 --source rootfs --system-id 0xFF '\
1111                            '--overhead-factor 1.2 --size 100k\n'])
1112            wks.flush()
1113            cmd = "wic create %s -e core-image-minimal -o %s" % (wks.name, self.resultdir)
1114            runCmd(cmd)
1115            wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wks.name))[0]
1116            out = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % wksname)
1117            self.assertEqual(1, len(out))
1118
1119    def test_image_bootpart_globbed(self):
1120        """Test globbed sources with image-bootpart plugin"""
1121        img = "core-image-minimal"
1122        cmd = "wic create sdimage-bootpart -e %s -o %s" % (img, self.resultdir)
1123        config = 'IMAGE_BOOT_FILES = "%s*"' % get_bb_var('KERNEL_IMAGETYPE', img)
1124        self.append_config(config)
1125        runCmd(cmd)
1126        self.remove_config(config)
1127        self.assertEqual(1, len(glob(self.resultdir + "sdimage-bootpart-*direct")))
1128
1129    def test_sparse_copy(self):
1130        """Test sparse_copy with FIEMAP and SEEK_HOLE filemap APIs"""
1131        libpath = os.path.join(get_bb_var('COREBASE'), 'scripts', 'lib', 'wic')
1132        sys.path.insert(0, libpath)
1133        from  filemap import FilemapFiemap, FilemapSeek, sparse_copy, ErrorNotSupp
1134        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wic-sparse") as sparse:
1135            src_name = sparse.name
1136            src_size = 1024 * 10
1137            sparse.truncate(src_size)
1138            # write one byte to the file
1139            with open(src_name, 'r+b') as sfile:
1140                sfile.seek(1024 * 4)
1141                sfile.write(b'\x00')
1142            dest = sparse.name + '.out'
1143            # copy src file to dest using different filemap APIs
1144            for api in (FilemapFiemap, FilemapSeek, None):
1145                if os.path.exists(dest):
1146                    os.unlink(dest)
1147                try:
1148                    sparse_copy(sparse.name, dest, api=api)
1149                except ErrorNotSupp:
1150                    continue # skip unsupported API
1151                dest_stat = os.stat(dest)
1152                self.assertEqual(dest_stat.st_size, src_size)
1153                # 8 blocks is 4K (physical sector size)
1154                self.assertEqual(dest_stat.st_blocks, 8)
1155            os.unlink(dest)
1156
1157    def test_wic_ls(self):
1158        """Test listing image content using 'wic ls'"""
1159        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
1160                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1161                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1162        images = glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")
1163        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1164
1165        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1166
1167        # list partitions
1168        result = runCmd("wic ls %s -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1169        self.assertEqual(3, len(result.output.split('\n')))
1170
1171        # list directory content of the first partition
1172        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1173        self.assertEqual(6, len(result.output.split('\n')))
1174
1175    def test_wic_cp(self):
1176        """Test copy files and directories to the the wic image."""
1177        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
1178                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1179                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1180        images = glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")
1181        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1182
1183        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1184
1185        # list directory content of the first partition
1186        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1187        self.assertEqual(6, len(result.output.split('\n')))
1188
1189        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wic-cp") as testfile:
1190            testfile.write("test")
1191
1192            # copy file to the partition
1193            runCmd("wic cp %s %s:1/ -n %s" % (testfile.name, images[0], sysroot))
1194
1195            # check if file is there
1196            result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1197            self.assertEqual(7, len(result.output.split('\n')))
1198            self.assertTrue(os.path.basename(testfile.name) in result.output)
1199
1200            # prepare directory
1201            testdir = os.path.join(self.resultdir, 'wic-test-cp-dir')
1202            testsubdir = os.path.join(testdir, 'subdir')
1203            os.makedirs(os.path.join(testsubdir))
1204            copy(testfile.name, testdir)
1205
1206            # copy directory to the partition
1207            runCmd("wic cp %s %s:1/ -n %s" % (testdir, images[0], sysroot))
1208
1209            # check if directory is there
1210            result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1211            self.assertEqual(8, len(result.output.split('\n')))
1212            self.assertTrue(os.path.basename(testdir) in result.output)
1213
1214            # copy the file from the partition and check if it success
1215            dest = '%s-cp' % testfile.name
1216            runCmd("wic cp %s:1/%s %s -n %s" % (images[0],
1217                    os.path.basename(testfile.name), dest, sysroot))
1218            self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(dest))
1219
1220
1221    def test_wic_rm(self):
1222        """Test removing files and directories from the the wic image."""
1223        runCmd("wic create mkefidisk "
1224                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1225                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1226        images = glob(self.resultdir + "mkefidisk-*.direct")
1227        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1228
1229        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1230
1231        # list directory content of the first partition
1232        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1 -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1233        self.assertIn('\nBZIMAGE        ', result.output)
1234        self.assertIn('\nEFI          <DIR>     ', result.output)
1235
1236        # remove file
1237        runCmd("wic rm %s:1/bzimage -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1238
1239        # remove directory
1240        runCmd("wic rm %s:1/efi -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1241
1242        # check if they're removed
1243        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:1 -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1244        self.assertNotIn('\nBZIMAGE        ', result.output)
1245        self.assertNotIn('\nEFI          <DIR>     ', result.output)
1246
1247    def test_mkfs_extraopts(self):
1248        """Test wks option --mkfs-extraopts for empty and not empty partitions"""
1249        img = 'core-image-minimal'
1250        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wks") as wks:
1251            wks.writelines(
1252                ['part ext2   --fstype ext2     --source rootfs --mkfs-extraopts "-D -F -i 8192"\n',
1253                 "part btrfs  --fstype btrfs    --source rootfs --size 40M --mkfs-extraopts='--quiet'\n",
1254                 'part squash --fstype squashfs --source rootfs --mkfs-extraopts "-no-sparse -b 4096"\n',
1255                 'part emptyvfat   --fstype vfat   --size 1M --mkfs-extraopts "-S 1024 -s 64"\n',
1256                 'part emptymsdos  --fstype msdos  --size 1M --mkfs-extraopts "-S 1024 -s 64"\n',
1257                 'part emptyext2   --fstype ext2   --size 1M --mkfs-extraopts "-D -F -i 8192"\n',
1258                 'part emptybtrfs  --fstype btrfs  --size 100M --mkfs-extraopts "--mixed -K"\n'])
1259            wks.flush()
1260            cmd = "wic create %s -e %s -o %s" % (wks.name, img, self.resultdir)
1261            runCmd(cmd)
1262            wksname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wks.name))[0]
1263            out = glob(self.resultdir + "%s-*direct" % wksname)
1264            self.assertEqual(1, len(out))
1265
1266    def test_expand_mbr_image(self):
1267        """Test wic write --expand command for mbr image"""
1268        # build an image
1269        config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES = "wic"\nWKS_FILE = "directdisk.wks"\n'
1270        self.append_config(config)
1271        self.assertEqual(0, bitbake('core-image-minimal').status)
1272
1273        # get path to the image
1274        bb_vars = get_bb_vars(['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE', 'MACHINE'])
1275        deploy_dir = bb_vars['DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE']
1276        machine = bb_vars['MACHINE']
1277        image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir, 'core-image-minimal-%s.wic' % machine)
1278
1279        self.remove_config(config)
1280
1281        try:
1282            # expand image to 1G
1283            new_image_path = None
1284            with NamedTemporaryFile(mode='wb', suffix='.wic.exp',
1285                                    dir=deploy_dir, delete=False) as sparse:
1286                sparse.truncate(1024 ** 3)
1287                new_image_path = sparse.name
1288
1289            sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1290            cmd = "wic write -n %s --expand 1:0 %s %s" % (sysroot, image_path, new_image_path)
1291            runCmd(cmd)
1292
1293            # check if partitions are expanded
1294            orig = runCmd("wic ls %s -n %s" % (image_path, sysroot))
1295            exp = runCmd("wic ls %s -n %s" % (new_image_path, sysroot))
1296            orig_sizes = [int(line.split()[3]) for line in orig.output.split('\n')[1:]]
1297            exp_sizes = [int(line.split()[3]) for line in exp.output.split('\n')[1:]]
1298            self.assertEqual(orig_sizes[0], exp_sizes[0]) # first partition is not resized
1299            self.assertTrue(orig_sizes[1] < exp_sizes[1])
1300
1301            # Check if all free space is partitioned
1302            result = runCmd("%s/usr/sbin/sfdisk -F %s" % (sysroot, new_image_path))
1303            self.assertTrue("0 B, 0 bytes, 0 sectors" in result.output)
1304
1305            os.rename(image_path, image_path + '.bak')
1306            os.rename(new_image_path, image_path)
1307
1308            # Check if it boots in qemu
1309            with runqemu('core-image-minimal', ssh=False) as qemu:
1310                cmd = "ls /etc/"
1311                status, output = qemu.run_serial('true')
1312                self.assertEqual(1, status, 'Failed to run command "%s": %s' % (cmd, output))
1313        finally:
1314            if os.path.exists(new_image_path):
1315                os.unlink(new_image_path)
1316            if os.path.exists(image_path + '.bak'):
1317                os.rename(image_path + '.bak', image_path)
1318
1319    def test_wic_ls_ext(self):
1320        """Test listing content of the ext partition using 'wic ls'"""
1321        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
1322                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1323                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1324        images = glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")
1325        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1326
1327        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1328
1329        # list directory content of the second ext4 partition
1330        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1331        self.assertTrue(set(['bin', 'home', 'proc', 'usr', 'var', 'dev', 'lib', 'sbin']).issubset(
1332                            set(line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line)))
1333
1334    def test_wic_cp_ext(self):
1335        """Test copy files and directories to the ext partition."""
1336        runCmd("wic create wictestdisk "
1337                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1338                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1339        images = glob(self.resultdir + "wictestdisk-*.direct")
1340        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1341
1342        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1343
1344        # list directory content of the ext4 partition
1345        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1346        dirs = set(line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line)
1347        self.assertTrue(set(['bin', 'home', 'proc', 'usr', 'var', 'dev', 'lib', 'sbin']).issubset(dirs))
1348
1349        with NamedTemporaryFile("w", suffix=".wic-cp") as testfile:
1350            testfile.write("test")
1351
1352            # copy file to the partition
1353            runCmd("wic cp %s %s:2/ -n %s" % (testfile.name, images[0], sysroot))
1354
1355            # check if file is there
1356            result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1357            newdirs = set(line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line)
1358            self.assertEqual(newdirs.difference(dirs), set([os.path.basename(testfile.name)]))
1359
1360            # check if the file to copy is in the partition
1361            result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/etc/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1362            self.assertTrue('fstab' in [line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line])
1363
1364            # copy file from the partition, replace the temporary file content with it and
1365            # check for the file size to validate the copy
1366            runCmd("wic cp %s:2/etc/fstab %s -n %s" % (images[0], testfile.name, sysroot))
1367            self.assertTrue(os.stat(testfile.name).st_size > 0)
1368
1369
1370    def test_wic_rm_ext(self):
1371        """Test removing files from the ext partition."""
1372        runCmd("wic create mkefidisk "
1373                                   "--image-name=core-image-minimal "
1374                                   "-D -o %s" % self.resultdir)
1375        images = glob(self.resultdir + "mkefidisk-*.direct")
1376        self.assertEqual(1, len(images))
1377
1378        sysroot = get_bb_var('RECIPE_SYSROOT_NATIVE', 'wic-tools')
1379
1380        # list directory content of the /etc directory on ext4 partition
1381        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/etc/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1382        self.assertTrue('fstab' in [line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line])
1383
1384        # remove file
1385        runCmd("wic rm %s:2/etc/fstab -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1386
1387        # check if it's removed
1388        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/etc/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1389        self.assertTrue('fstab' not in [line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line])
1390
1391        # remove non-empty directory
1392        runCmd("wic rm -r %s:2/etc/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1393
1394        # check if it's removed
1395        result = runCmd("wic ls %s:2/ -n %s" % (images[0], sysroot))
1396        self.assertTrue('etc' not in [line.split()[-1] for line in result.output.split('\n') if line])
1397