xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/thermal/tmon/sysfs.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * sysfs.c sysfs ABI access functions for TMON program
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Author: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
8  */
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <stdint.h>
14 #include <dirent.h>
15 #include <libintl.h>
16 #include <ctype.h>
17 #include <time.h>
18 #include <syslog.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 
22 #include "tmon.h"
23 
24 struct tmon_platform_data ptdata;
25 const char *trip_type_name[] = {
26 	"critical",
27 	"hot",
28 	"passive",
29 	"active",
30 };
31 
32 int sysfs_set_ulong(char *path, char *filename, unsigned long val)
33 {
34 	FILE *fd;
35 	int ret = -1;
36 	char filepath[256];
37 
38 	snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
39 
40 	fd = fopen(filepath, "w");
41 	if (!fd) {
42 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
43 		return ret;
44 	}
45 	ret = fprintf(fd, "%lu", val);
46 	fclose(fd);
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 /* history of thermal data, used for control algo */
52 #define NR_THERMAL_RECORDS 3
53 struct thermal_data_record trec[NR_THERMAL_RECORDS];
54 int cur_thermal_record; /* index to the trec array */
55 
56 static int sysfs_get_ulong(char *path, char *filename, unsigned long *p_ulong)
57 {
58 	FILE *fd;
59 	int ret = -1;
60 	char filepath[256];
61 
62 	snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
63 
64 	fd = fopen(filepath, "r");
65 	if (!fd) {
66 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
67 		return ret;
68 	}
69 	ret = fscanf(fd, "%lu", p_ulong);
70 	fclose(fd);
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static int sysfs_get_string(char *path, char *filename, char *str)
76 {
77 	FILE *fd;
78 	int ret = -1;
79 	char filepath[256];
80 
81 	snprintf(filepath, 256, "%s/%s", path, filename);
82 
83 	fd = fopen(filepath, "r");
84 	if (!fd) {
85 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: open %s: %s\n", __func__, filepath);
86 		return ret;
87 	}
88 	ret = fscanf(fd, "%256s", str);
89 	fclose(fd);
90 
91 	return ret;
92 }
93 
94 /* get states of the cooling device instance */
95 static int probe_cdev(struct cdev_info *cdi, char *path)
96 {
97 	sysfs_get_string(path, "type", cdi->type);
98 	sysfs_get_ulong(path, "max_state",  &cdi->max_state);
99 	sysfs_get_ulong(path, "cur_state", &cdi->cur_state);
100 
101 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: type %s, max %lu, curr %lu inst %d\n",
102 		__func__, path,
103 		cdi->type, cdi->max_state, cdi->cur_state, cdi->instance);
104 
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static int str_to_trip_type(char *name)
109 {
110 	int i;
111 
112 	for (i = 0; i < NR_THERMAL_TRIP_TYPE; i++) {
113 		if (!strcmp(name, trip_type_name[i]))
114 			return i;
115 	}
116 
117 	return -ENOENT;
118 }
119 
120 /* scan and fill in trip point info for a thermal zone and trip point id */
121 static int get_trip_point_data(char *tz_path, int tzid, int tpid)
122 {
123 	char filename[256];
124 	char temp_str[256];
125 	int trip_type;
126 
127 	if (tpid >= MAX_NR_TRIP)
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 	/* check trip point type */
130 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "trip_point_%d_type", tpid);
131 	sysfs_get_string(tz_path, filename, temp_str);
132 	trip_type = str_to_trip_type(temp_str);
133 	if (trip_type < 0) {
134 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s:%s no matching type\n", __func__, temp_str);
135 		return -ENOENT;
136 	}
137 	ptdata.tzi[tzid].tp[tpid].type = trip_type;
138 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s:tz:%d tp:%d:type:%s type id %d\n", __func__, tzid,
139 		tpid, temp_str, trip_type);
140 
141 	/* TODO: check attribute */
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /* return instance id for file format such as trip_point_4_temp */
147 static int get_instance_id(char *name, int pos, int skip)
148 {
149 	char *ch;
150 	int i = 0;
151 
152 	ch = strtok(name, "_");
153 	while (ch != NULL) {
154 		++i;
155 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s:%s:%s:%d", __func__, name, ch, i);
156 		ch = strtok(NULL, "_");
157 		if (pos == i)
158 			return atol(ch + skip);
159 	}
160 
161 	return -1;
162 }
163 
164 /* Find trip point info of a thermal zone */
165 static int find_tzone_tp(char *tz_name, char *d_name, struct tz_info *tzi,
166 			int tz_id)
167 {
168 	int tp_id;
169 	unsigned long temp_ulong;
170 
171 	if (strstr(d_name, "trip_point") &&
172 		strstr(d_name, "temp")) {
173 		/* check if trip point temp is non-zero
174 		 * ignore 0/invalid trip points
175 		 */
176 		sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, d_name, &temp_ulong);
177 		if (temp_ulong < MAX_TEMP_KC) {
178 			tzi->nr_trip_pts++;
179 			/* found a valid trip point */
180 			tp_id = get_instance_id(d_name, 2, 0);
181 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "tzone %s trip %d temp %lu tpnode %s",
182 				tz_name, tp_id, temp_ulong, d_name);
183 			if (tp_id < 0 || tp_id >= MAX_NR_TRIP) {
184 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to find TP inst %s\n",
185 					d_name);
186 				return -1;
187 			}
188 			get_trip_point_data(tz_name, tz_id, tp_id);
189 			tzi->tp[tp_id].temp = temp_ulong;
190 		}
191 	}
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /* check cooling devices for binding info. */
197 static int find_tzone_cdev(struct dirent *nl, char *tz_name,
198 			struct tz_info *tzi, int tz_id, int cid)
199 {
200 	unsigned long trip_instance = 0;
201 	char cdev_name_linked[256];
202 	char cdev_name[256];
203 	char cdev_trip_name[256];
204 	int cdev_id;
205 
206 	if (nl->d_type == DT_LNK) {
207 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "TZ%d: cdev: %s cid %d\n", tz_id, nl->d_name,
208 			cid);
209 		tzi->nr_cdev++;
210 		if (tzi->nr_cdev > ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
211 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Err: Too many cdev? %d\n",
212 				tzi->nr_cdev);
213 			return -EINVAL;
214 		}
215 		/* find the link to real cooling device record binding */
216 		snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s", tz_name, nl->d_name);
217 		memset(cdev_name_linked, 0, sizeof(cdev_name_linked));
218 		if (readlink(cdev_name, cdev_name_linked,
219 				sizeof(cdev_name_linked) - 1) != -1) {
220 			cdev_id = get_instance_id(cdev_name_linked, 1,
221 						sizeof("device") - 1);
222 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cdev %s linked to %s : %d\n",
223 				cdev_name, cdev_name_linked, cdev_id);
224 			tzi->cdev_binding |= (1 << cdev_id);
225 
226 			/* find the trip point in which the cdev is binded to
227 			 * in this tzone
228 			 */
229 			snprintf(cdev_trip_name, 256, "%s%s", nl->d_name,
230 				"_trip_point");
231 			sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, cdev_trip_name,
232 					&trip_instance);
233 			/* validate trip point range, e.g. trip could return -1
234 			 * when passive is enabled
235 			 */
236 			if (trip_instance > MAX_NR_TRIP)
237 				trip_instance = 0;
238 			tzi->trip_binding[cdev_id] |= 1 << trip_instance;
239 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "cdev %s -> trip:%lu: 0x%lx %d\n",
240 				cdev_name, trip_instance,
241 				tzi->trip_binding[cdev_id],
242 				cdev_id);
243 
244 
245 		}
246 		return 0;
247 	}
248 
249 	return -ENODEV;
250 }
251 
252 
253 
254 /*****************************************************************************
255  * Before calling scan_tzones, thermal sysfs must be probed to determine
256  * the number of thermal zones and cooling devices.
257  * We loop through each thermal zone and fill in tz_info struct, i.e.
258  * ptdata.tzi[]
259 root@jacob-chiefriver:~# tree -d /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0
260 /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0
261 |-- cdev0 -> ../cooling_device4
262 |-- cdev1 -> ../cooling_device3
263 |-- cdev10 -> ../cooling_device7
264 |-- cdev11 -> ../cooling_device6
265 |-- cdev12 -> ../cooling_device5
266 |-- cdev2 -> ../cooling_device2
267 |-- cdev3 -> ../cooling_device1
268 |-- cdev4 -> ../cooling_device0
269 |-- cdev5 -> ../cooling_device12
270 |-- cdev6 -> ../cooling_device11
271 |-- cdev7 -> ../cooling_device10
272 |-- cdev8 -> ../cooling_device9
273 |-- cdev9 -> ../cooling_device8
274 |-- device -> ../../../LNXSYSTM:00/device:62/LNXTHERM:00
275 |-- power
276 `-- subsystem -> ../../../../class/thermal
277 *****************************************************************************/
278 static int scan_tzones(void)
279 {
280 	DIR *dir;
281 	struct dirent **namelist;
282 	char tz_name[256];
283 	int i, j, n, k = 0;
284 
285 	if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor)
286 		return -1;
287 
288 	for (i = 0; i <= ptdata.max_tz_instance; i++) {
289 		memset(tz_name, 0, sizeof(tz_name));
290 		snprintf(tz_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, TZONE, i);
291 
292 		dir = opendir(tz_name);
293 		if (!dir) {
294 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Thermal zone %s skipped\n", tz_name);
295 			continue;
296 		}
297 		/* keep track of valid tzones */
298 		n = scandir(tz_name, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
299 		if (n < 0)
300 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in %s",  tz_name);
301 		else {
302 			sysfs_get_string(tz_name, "type", ptdata.tzi[k].type);
303 			ptdata.tzi[k].instance = i;
304 			/* detect trip points and cdev attached to this tzone */
305 			j = 0; /* index for cdev */
306 			ptdata.tzi[k].nr_cdev = 0;
307 			ptdata.tzi[k].nr_trip_pts = 0;
308 			while (n--) {
309 				char *temp_str;
310 
311 				if (find_tzone_tp(tz_name, namelist[n]->d_name,
312 							&ptdata.tzi[k], k))
313 					break;
314 				temp_str = strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, "cdev");
315 				if (!temp_str) {
316 					free(namelist[n]);
317 					continue;
318 				}
319 				if (!find_tzone_cdev(namelist[n], tz_name,
320 							&ptdata.tzi[k], i, j))
321 					j++; /* increment cdev index */
322 				free(namelist[n]);
323 			}
324 			free(namelist);
325 		}
326 		/*TODO: reverse trip points */
327 		closedir(dir);
328 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "TZ %d has %d cdev\n",	i,
329 			ptdata.tzi[k].nr_cdev);
330 		k++;
331 	}
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static int scan_cdevs(void)
337 {
338 	DIR *dir;
339 	struct dirent **namelist;
340 	char cdev_name[256];
341 	int i, n, k = 0;
342 
343 	if (!ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
344 		fprintf(stderr, "No cooling devices found\n");
345 		return 0;
346 	}
347 	for (i = 0; i <= ptdata.max_cdev_instance; i++) {
348 		memset(cdev_name, 0, sizeof(cdev_name));
349 		snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, CDEV, i);
350 
351 		dir = opendir(cdev_name);
352 		if (!dir) {
353 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Cooling dev %s skipped\n", cdev_name);
354 			/* there is a gap in cooling device id, check again
355 			 * for the same index.
356 			 */
357 			continue;
358 		}
359 
360 		n = scandir(cdev_name, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
361 		if (n < 0)
362 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in %s",  cdev_name);
363 		else {
364 			sysfs_get_string(cdev_name, "type", ptdata.cdi[k].type);
365 			ptdata.cdi[k].instance = i;
366 			if (strstr(ptdata.cdi[k].type, ctrl_cdev)) {
367 				ptdata.cdi[k].flag |= CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL;
368 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control cdev id %d\n", i);
369 			}
370 			while (n--)
371 				free(namelist[n]);
372 			free(namelist);
373 		}
374 		closedir(dir);
375 		k++;
376 	}
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 
381 int probe_thermal_sysfs(void)
382 {
383 	DIR *dir;
384 	struct dirent **namelist;
385 	int n;
386 
387 	dir = opendir(THERMAL_SYSFS);
388 	if (!dir) {
389 		fprintf(stderr, "\nNo thermal sysfs, exit\n");
390 		return -1;
391 	}
392 	n = scandir(THERMAL_SYSFS, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
393 	if (n < 0)
394 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "scandir failed in thermal sysfs");
395 	else {
396 		/* detect number of thermal zones and cooling devices */
397 		while (n--) {
398 			int inst;
399 
400 			if (strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, CDEV)) {
401 				inst = get_instance_id(namelist[n]->d_name, 1,
402 						sizeof("device") - 1);
403 				/* keep track of the max cooling device since
404 				 * there may be gaps.
405 				 */
406 				if (inst > ptdata.max_cdev_instance)
407 					ptdata.max_cdev_instance = inst;
408 
409 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "found cdev: %s %d %d\n",
410 					namelist[n]->d_name,
411 					ptdata.nr_cooling_dev,
412 					ptdata.max_cdev_instance);
413 				ptdata.nr_cooling_dev++;
414 			} else if (strstr(namelist[n]->d_name, TZONE)) {
415 				inst = get_instance_id(namelist[n]->d_name, 1,
416 						sizeof("zone") - 1);
417 				if (inst > ptdata.max_tz_instance)
418 					ptdata.max_tz_instance = inst;
419 
420 				syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "found tzone: %s %d %d\n",
421 					namelist[n]->d_name,
422 					ptdata.nr_tz_sensor,
423 					ptdata.max_tz_instance);
424 				ptdata.nr_tz_sensor++;
425 			}
426 			free(namelist[n]);
427 		}
428 		free(namelist);
429 	}
430 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "found %d tzone(s), %d cdev(s), target zone %d\n",
431 		ptdata.nr_tz_sensor, ptdata.nr_cooling_dev,
432 		target_thermal_zone);
433 	closedir(dir);
434 
435 	if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor) {
436 		fprintf(stderr, "\nNo thermal zones found, exit\n\n");
437 		return -1;
438 	}
439 
440 	ptdata.tzi = calloc(ptdata.max_tz_instance+1, sizeof(struct tz_info));
441 	if (!ptdata.tzi) {
442 		fprintf(stderr, "Err: allocate tz_info\n");
443 		return -1;
444 	}
445 
446 	/* we still show thermal zone information if there is no cdev */
447 	if (ptdata.nr_cooling_dev) {
448 		ptdata.cdi = calloc(ptdata.max_cdev_instance + 1,
449 				sizeof(struct cdev_info));
450 		if (!ptdata.cdi) {
451 			free(ptdata.tzi);
452 			fprintf(stderr, "Err: allocate cdev_info\n");
453 			return -1;
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	/* now probe tzones */
458 	if (scan_tzones())
459 		return -1;
460 	if (scan_cdevs())
461 		return -1;
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 /* convert sysfs zone instance to zone array index */
466 int zone_instance_to_index(int zone_inst)
467 {
468 	int i;
469 
470 	for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_tz_sensor; i++)
471 		if (ptdata.tzi[i].instance == zone_inst)
472 			return i;
473 	return -ENOENT;
474 }
475 
476 /* read temperature of all thermal zones */
477 int update_thermal_data()
478 {
479 	int i;
480 	int next_thermal_record = cur_thermal_record + 1;
481 	char tz_name[256];
482 	static unsigned long samples;
483 
484 	if (!ptdata.nr_tz_sensor) {
485 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "No thermal zones found!\n");
486 		return -1;
487 	}
488 
489 	/* circular buffer for keeping historic data */
490 	if (next_thermal_record >= NR_THERMAL_RECORDS)
491 		next_thermal_record = 0;
492 	gettimeofday(&trec[next_thermal_record].tv, NULL);
493 	if (tmon_log) {
494 		fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ", ++samples);
495 		fprintf(tmon_log, "%3.1f ", p_param.t_target);
496 	}
497 	for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_tz_sensor; i++) {
498 		memset(tz_name, 0, sizeof(tz_name));
499 		snprintf(tz_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, TZONE,
500 			ptdata.tzi[i].instance);
501 		sysfs_get_ulong(tz_name, "temp",
502 				&trec[next_thermal_record].temp[i]);
503 		if (tmon_log)
504 			fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ",
505 				trec[next_thermal_record].temp[i] / 1000);
506 	}
507 	cur_thermal_record = next_thermal_record;
508 	for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
509 		char cdev_name[256];
510 		unsigned long val;
511 
512 		snprintf(cdev_name, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS, CDEV,
513 			ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
514 		probe_cdev(&ptdata.cdi[i], cdev_name);
515 		val = ptdata.cdi[i].cur_state;
516 		if (val > 1000000)
517 			val = 0;
518 		if (tmon_log)
519 			fprintf(tmon_log, "%lu ", val);
520 	}
521 
522 	if (tmon_log) {
523 		fprintf(tmon_log, "\n");
524 		fflush(tmon_log);
525 	}
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 void set_ctrl_state(unsigned long state)
531 {
532 	char ctrl_cdev_path[256];
533 	int i;
534 	unsigned long cdev_state;
535 
536 	if (no_control)
537 		return;
538 	/* set all ctrl cdev to the same state */
539 	for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
540 		if (ptdata.cdi[i].flag & CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL) {
541 			if (ptdata.cdi[i].max_state < 10) {
542 				strcpy(ctrl_cdev, "None.");
543 				return;
544 			}
545 			/* scale to percentage of max_state */
546 			cdev_state = state * ptdata.cdi[i].max_state/100;
547 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
548 				"ctrl cdev %d set state %lu scaled to %lu\n",
549 				ptdata.cdi[i].instance, state, cdev_state);
550 			snprintf(ctrl_cdev_path, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS,
551 				CDEV, ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
552 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "ctrl cdev path %s", ctrl_cdev_path);
553 			sysfs_set_ulong(ctrl_cdev_path, "cur_state",
554 					cdev_state);
555 		}
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 void get_ctrl_state(unsigned long *state)
560 {
561 	char ctrl_cdev_path[256];
562 	int ctrl_cdev_id = -1;
563 	int i;
564 
565 	/* TODO: take average of all ctrl types. also consider change based on
566 	 * uevent. Take the first reading for now.
567 	 */
568 	for (i = 0; i < ptdata.nr_cooling_dev; i++) {
569 		if (ptdata.cdi[i].flag & CDEV_FLAG_IN_CONTROL) {
570 			ctrl_cdev_id = ptdata.cdi[i].instance;
571 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ctrl cdev %d get state\n",
572 				ptdata.cdi[i].instance);
573 			break;
574 		}
575 	}
576 	if (ctrl_cdev_id == -1) {
577 		*state = 0;
578 		return;
579 	}
580 	snprintf(ctrl_cdev_path, 256, "%s/%s%d", THERMAL_SYSFS,
581 		CDEV, ctrl_cdev_id);
582 	sysfs_get_ulong(ctrl_cdev_path, "cur_state", state);
583 }
584 
585 void free_thermal_data(void)
586 {
587 	free(ptdata.tzi);
588 	free(ptdata.cdi);
589 }
590