1 /* CLOCK_MONOTONIC vs CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW skew test
2  *		by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
3  *		    John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
4  *		(C) Copyright IBM 2012
5  *		(C) Copyright Linaro Limited 2015
6  *		Licensed under the GPLv2
7  *
8  *  To build:
9  *	$ gcc raw_skew.c -o raw_skew -lrt
10  *
11  *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
14  *   (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
20  */
21 
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <sys/time.h>
26 #include <sys/timex.h>
27 #include <time.h>
28 #ifdef KTEST
29 #include "../kselftest.h"
30 #else
31 static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void)
32 {
33 	exit(0);
34 }
35 static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void)
36 {
37 	exit(1);
38 }
39 #endif
40 
41 
42 #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW		4
43 #define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL
44 
45 #define shift_right(x, s) ({		\
46 	__typeof__(x) __x = (x);	\
47 	__typeof__(s) __s = (s);	\
48 	__x < 0 ? -(-__x >> __s) : __x >> __s; \
49 })
50 
51 long long llabs(long long val)
52 {
53 	if (val < 0)
54 		val = -val;
55 	return val;
56 }
57 
58 unsigned long long ts_to_nsec(struct timespec ts)
59 {
60 	return ts.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + ts.tv_nsec;
61 }
62 
63 struct timespec nsec_to_ts(long long ns)
64 {
65 	struct timespec ts;
66 
67 	ts.tv_sec = ns/NSEC_PER_SEC;
68 	ts.tv_nsec = ns%NSEC_PER_SEC;
69 	return ts;
70 }
71 
72 long long diff_timespec(struct timespec start, struct timespec end)
73 {
74 	long long start_ns, end_ns;
75 
76 	start_ns = ts_to_nsec(start);
77 	end_ns = ts_to_nsec(end);
78 	return end_ns - start_ns;
79 }
80 
81 void get_monotonic_and_raw(struct timespec *mon, struct timespec *raw)
82 {
83 	struct timespec start, mid, end;
84 	long long diff = 0, tmp;
85 	int i;
86 
87 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
88 		long long newdiff;
89 
90 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
91 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &mid);
92 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
93 
94 		newdiff = diff_timespec(start, end);
95 		if (diff == 0 || newdiff < diff) {
96 			diff = newdiff;
97 			*raw = mid;
98 			tmp = (ts_to_nsec(start) + ts_to_nsec(end))/2;
99 			*mon = nsec_to_ts(tmp);
100 		}
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 int main(int argv, char **argc)
105 {
106 	struct timespec mon, raw, start, end;
107 	long long delta1, delta2, interval, eppm, ppm;
108 	struct timex tx1, tx2;
109 
110 	setbuf(stdout, NULL);
111 
112 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &raw)) {
113 		printf("ERR: NO CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW\n");
114 		return -1;
115 	}
116 
117 	tx1.modes = 0;
118 	adjtimex(&tx1);
119 	get_monotonic_and_raw(&mon, &raw);
120 	start = mon;
121 	delta1 = diff_timespec(mon, raw);
122 
123 	if (tx1.offset)
124 		printf("WARNING: ADJ_OFFSET in progress, this will cause inaccurate results\n");
125 
126 	printf("Estimating clock drift: ");
127 	sleep(120);
128 
129 	get_monotonic_and_raw(&mon, &raw);
130 	end = mon;
131 	tx2.modes = 0;
132 	adjtimex(&tx2);
133 	delta2 = diff_timespec(mon, raw);
134 
135 	interval = diff_timespec(start, end);
136 
137 	/* calculate measured ppm between MONOTONIC and MONOTONIC_RAW */
138 	eppm = ((delta2-delta1)*NSEC_PER_SEC)/interval;
139 	eppm = -eppm;
140 	printf("%lld.%i(est)", eppm/1000, abs((int)(eppm%1000)));
141 
142 	/* Avg the two actual freq samples adjtimex gave us */
143 	ppm = (tx1.freq + tx2.freq) * 1000 / 2;
144 	ppm = (long long)tx1.freq * 1000;
145 	ppm = shift_right(ppm, 16);
146 	printf(" %lld.%i(act)", ppm/1000, abs((int)(ppm%1000)));
147 
148 	if (llabs(eppm - ppm) > 1000) {
149 		printf("	[FAILED]\n");
150 		return ksft_exit_fail();
151 	}
152 	printf("	[OK]\n");
153 	return  ksft_exit_pass();
154 }
155