xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c (revision dd21bfa4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #include <assert.h>
5 #include <elf.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/time.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include "defines.h"
20 #include "main.h"
21 
22 void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
23 {
24 	struct encl_segment *heap_seg = &encl->segment_tbl[encl->nr_segments - 1];
25 
26 	if (encl->encl_base)
27 		munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
28 
29 	if (encl->bin)
30 		munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
31 
32 	if (encl->fd)
33 		close(encl->fd);
34 
35 	munmap(heap_seg->src, heap_seg->size);
36 
37 	if (encl->segment_tbl)
38 		free(encl->segment_tbl);
39 
40 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
41 }
42 
43 static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
44 {
45 	struct stat sb;
46 	void *bin;
47 	int ret;
48 	int fd;
49 
50 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
51 	if (fd == -1)  {
52 		perror("enclave executable open()");
53 		return false;
54 	}
55 
56 	ret = stat(path, &sb);
57 	if (ret) {
58 		perror("enclave executable stat()");
59 		goto err;
60 	}
61 
62 	bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
63 	if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
64 		perror("enclave executable mmap()");
65 		goto err;
66 	}
67 
68 	encl->bin = bin;
69 	encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
70 
71 	close(fd);
72 	return true;
73 
74 err:
75 	close(fd);
76 	return false;
77 }
78 
79 static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
80 {
81 	struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
82 	struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
83 	int rc;
84 
85 	assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
86 
87 	memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
88 	secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
89 	secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
90 	secs->xfrm = 3;
91 	secs->base = encl->encl_base;
92 	secs->size = encl->encl_size;
93 
94 	ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
95 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
96 	if (rc) {
97 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed");
98 		munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
99 		return false;
100 	}
101 
102 	return true;
103 }
104 
105 static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
106 {
107 	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
108 	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
109 	int rc;
110 
111 	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
112 	secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
113 
114 	ioc.src = (uint64_t)seg->src;
115 	ioc.offset = seg->offset;
116 	ioc.length = seg->size;
117 	ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
118 	if (seg->measure)
119 		ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
120 	else
121 		ioc.flags = 0;
122 
123 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
124 	if (rc < 0) {
125 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed");
126 		return false;
127 	}
128 
129 	return true;
130 }
131 
132 bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl, unsigned long heap_size)
133 {
134 	const char device_path[] = "/dev/sgx_enclave";
135 	struct encl_segment *seg;
136 	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
137 	off_t src_offset;
138 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
139 	struct stat sb;
140 	void *ptr;
141 	int i, j;
142 	int ret;
143 	int fd = -1;
144 
145 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
146 
147 	fd = open(device_path, O_RDWR);
148 	if (fd < 0) {
149 		perror("Unable to open /dev/sgx_enclave");
150 		goto err;
151 	}
152 
153 	ret = stat(device_path, &sb);
154 	if (ret) {
155 		perror("device file stat()");
156 		goto err;
157 	}
158 
159 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
160 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
161 		perror("mmap for read");
162 		goto err;
163 	}
164 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
165 
166 #define ERR_MSG \
167 "mmap() succeeded for PROT_READ, but failed for PROT_EXEC.\n" \
168 " Check that /dev does not have noexec set:\n" \
169 " \tmount | grep \"/dev .*noexec\"\n" \
170 " If so, remount it executable: mount -o remount,exec /dev\n\n"
171 
172 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
173 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
174 		fprintf(stderr, ERR_MSG);
175 		goto err;
176 	}
177 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
178 
179 	encl->fd = fd;
180 
181 	if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
182 		goto err;
183 
184 	ehdr = encl->bin;
185 	phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
186 
187 	encl->nr_segments = 1; /* one for the heap */
188 
189 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
190 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
191 
192 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
193 			encl->nr_segments++;
194 	}
195 
196 	encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
197 				   sizeof(struct encl_segment));
198 	if (!encl->segment_tbl)
199 		goto err;
200 
201 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
202 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
203 		unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
204 
205 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
206 			continue;
207 
208 		seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
209 
210 		if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
211 			fprintf(stderr,
212 				"%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
213 				phdr->p_flags);
214 			goto err;
215 		}
216 
217 		if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
218 			fprintf(stderr,
219 				"TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
220 				phdr->p_flags);
221 			goto err;
222 		}
223 
224 		if (j == 0) {
225 			src_offset = phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK;
226 			encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
227 
228 			seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
229 			seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
230 		} else  {
231 			seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
232 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
233 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
234 			seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
235 		}
236 
237 		seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
238 		seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
239 		seg->src = encl->src + seg->offset;
240 		seg->measure = true;
241 
242 		j++;
243 	}
244 
245 	assert(j == encl->nr_segments - 1);
246 
247 	seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
248 	seg->offset =  encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset + encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
249 	seg->size = heap_size;
250 	seg->src = mmap(NULL, heap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
251 			MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
252 	seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
253 	seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
254 	seg->measure = false;
255 
256 	if (seg->src == MAP_FAILED)
257 		goto err;
258 
259 	encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j].offset + encl->segment_tbl[j].size;
260 
261 	for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
262 		encl->encl_size <<= 1;
263 
264 	return true;
265 
266 err:
267 	if (fd != -1)
268 		close(fd);
269 	encl_delete(encl);
270 	return false;
271 }
272 
273 static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
274 {
275 	size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
276 	void *area;
277 
278 	area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
279 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
280 	if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
281 		perror("reservation mmap()");
282 		return false;
283 	}
284 
285 	encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
286 
287 	munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
288 	munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
289 	       (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
290 
291 	return true;
292 }
293 
294 bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
295 {
296 	struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
297 	int ret;
298 	int i;
299 
300 	if (!encl_map_area(encl))
301 		return false;
302 
303 	if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
304 		return false;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
308 	 * cap the VMA permissions.
309 	 */
310 	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
311 		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
312 
313 		if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
314 			return false;
315 	}
316 
317 	ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
318 	ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
319 	if (ret) {
320 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed");
321 		return false;
322 	}
323 
324 	return true;
325 }
326