xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c (revision 3cf3cdea)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #include <assert.h>
5 #include <elf.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/time.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include "defines.h"
20 #include "main.h"
21 
22 void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
23 {
24 	if (encl->encl_base)
25 		munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
26 
27 	if (encl->bin)
28 		munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
29 
30 	if (encl->fd)
31 		close(encl->fd);
32 
33 	if (encl->segment_tbl)
34 		free(encl->segment_tbl);
35 
36 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
37 }
38 
39 static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
40 {
41 	struct stat sb;
42 	void *bin;
43 	int ret;
44 	int fd;
45 
46 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
47 	if (fd == -1)  {
48 		perror("enclave executable open()");
49 		return false;
50 	}
51 
52 	ret = stat(path, &sb);
53 	if (ret) {
54 		perror("enclave executable stat()");
55 		goto err;
56 	}
57 
58 	bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
59 	if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
60 		perror("enclave executable mmap()");
61 		goto err;
62 	}
63 
64 	encl->bin = bin;
65 	encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
66 
67 	close(fd);
68 	return true;
69 
70 err:
71 	close(fd);
72 	return false;
73 }
74 
75 static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
76 {
77 	struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
78 	struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
79 	int rc;
80 
81 	assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
82 
83 	memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
84 	secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
85 	secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
86 	secs->xfrm = 3;
87 	secs->base = encl->encl_base;
88 	secs->size = encl->encl_size;
89 
90 	ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
91 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
92 	if (rc) {
93 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed");
94 		munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
95 		return false;
96 	}
97 
98 	return true;
99 }
100 
101 static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
102 {
103 	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
104 	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
105 	int rc;
106 
107 	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
108 	secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
109 
110 	ioc.src = (uint64_t)encl->src + seg->offset;
111 	ioc.offset = seg->offset;
112 	ioc.length = seg->size;
113 	ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
114 	ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
115 
116 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
117 	if (rc < 0) {
118 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed");
119 		return false;
120 	}
121 
122 	return true;
123 }
124 
125 
126 
127 bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
128 {
129 	const char device_path[] = "/dev/sgx_enclave";
130 	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
131 	off_t src_offset;
132 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
133 	struct stat sb;
134 	void *ptr;
135 	int i, j;
136 	int ret;
137 	int fd = -1;
138 
139 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
140 
141 	fd = open(device_path, O_RDWR);
142 	if (fd < 0) {
143 		perror("Unable to open /dev/sgx_enclave");
144 		goto err;
145 	}
146 
147 	ret = stat(device_path, &sb);
148 	if (ret) {
149 		perror("device file stat()");
150 		goto err;
151 	}
152 
153 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
154 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
155 		perror("mmap for read");
156 		goto err;
157 	}
158 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
159 
160 #define ERR_MSG \
161 "mmap() succeeded for PROT_READ, but failed for PROT_EXEC.\n" \
162 " Check that /dev does not have noexec set:\n" \
163 " \tmount | grep \"/dev .*noexec\"\n" \
164 " If so, remount it executable: mount -o remount,exec /dev\n\n"
165 
166 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
167 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
168 		fprintf(stderr, ERR_MSG);
169 		goto err;
170 	}
171 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
172 
173 	encl->fd = fd;
174 
175 	if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
176 		goto err;
177 
178 	ehdr = encl->bin;
179 	phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
180 
181 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
182 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
183 
184 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
185 			encl->nr_segments++;
186 	}
187 
188 	encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
189 				   sizeof(struct encl_segment));
190 	if (!encl->segment_tbl)
191 		goto err;
192 
193 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
194 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
195 		unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
196 		struct encl_segment *seg;
197 
198 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
199 			continue;
200 
201 		seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
202 
203 		if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
204 			fprintf(stderr,
205 				"%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
206 				phdr->p_flags);
207 			goto err;
208 		}
209 
210 		if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
211 			fprintf(stderr,
212 				"TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
213 				phdr->p_flags);
214 			goto err;
215 		}
216 
217 		if (j == 0) {
218 			src_offset = phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK;
219 
220 			seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
221 			seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
222 		} else  {
223 			seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
224 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
225 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
226 			seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
227 		}
228 
229 		seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
230 		seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
231 
232 		j++;
233 	}
234 
235 	assert(j == encl->nr_segments);
236 
237 	encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
238 	encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset +
239 			 encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
240 
241 	for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
242 		encl->encl_size <<= 1;
243 
244 	return true;
245 
246 err:
247 	if (fd != -1)
248 		close(fd);
249 	encl_delete(encl);
250 	return false;
251 }
252 
253 static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
254 {
255 	size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
256 	void *area;
257 
258 	area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
259 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
260 	if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
261 		perror("reservation mmap()");
262 		return false;
263 	}
264 
265 	encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
266 
267 	munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
268 	munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
269 	       (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
270 
271 	return true;
272 }
273 
274 bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
275 {
276 	struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
277 	int ret;
278 	int i;
279 
280 	if (!encl_map_area(encl))
281 		return false;
282 
283 	if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
284 		return false;
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
288 	 * cap the VMA permissions.
289 	 */
290 	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
291 		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
292 
293 		if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
294 			return false;
295 	}
296 
297 	ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
298 	ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
299 	if (ret) {
300 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed");
301 		return false;
302 	}
303 
304 	return true;
305 }
306