1#!/bin/bash 2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 3# 4# Alternate sleeping and spinning on randomly selected CPUs. The purpose 5# of this script is to inflict random OS jitter on a concurrently running 6# test. 7# 8# Usage: jitter.sh me duration [ sleepmax [ spinmax ] ] 9# 10# me: Random-number-generator seed salt. 11# duration: Time to run in seconds. 12# sleepmax: Maximum microseconds to sleep, defaults to one second. 13# spinmax: Maximum microseconds to spin, defaults to one millisecond. 14# 15# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2016 16# 17# Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> 18 19me=$(($1 * 1000)) 20duration=$2 21sleepmax=${3-1000000} 22spinmax=${4-1000} 23 24n=1 25 26starttime=`gawk 'BEGIN { print systime(); }' < /dev/null` 27 28nohotplugcpus= 29for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu[0-9]* 30do 31 if test -f $i/online 32 then 33 : 34 else 35 curcpu=`echo $i | sed -e 's/^[^0-9]*//'` 36 nohotplugcpus="$nohotplugcpus $curcpu" 37 fi 38done 39 40while : 41do 42 # Check for done. 43 t=`gawk -v s=$starttime 'BEGIN { print systime() - s; }' < /dev/null` 44 if test "$t" -gt "$duration" 45 then 46 exit 0; 47 fi 48 49 # Set affinity to randomly selected online CPU 50 if cpus=`grep 1 /sys/devices/system/cpu/*/online 2>&1 | 51 sed -e 's,/[^/]*$,,' -e 's/^[^0-9]*//'` 52 then 53 : 54 else 55 cpus= 56 fi 57 # Do not leave out non-hot-pluggable CPUs 58 cpus="$cpus $nohotplugcpus" 59 60 cpumask=`awk -v cpus="$cpus" -v me=$me -v n=$n 'BEGIN { 61 srand(n + me + systime()); 62 ncpus = split(cpus, ca); 63 curcpu = ca[int(rand() * ncpus + 1)]; 64 mask = lshift(1, curcpu); 65 if (mask + 0 <= 0) 66 mask = 1; 67 printf("%#x\n", mask); 68 }' < /dev/null` 69 n=$(($n+1)) 70 if ! taskset -p $cpumask $$ > /dev/null 2>&1 71 then 72 echo taskset failure: '"taskset -p ' $cpumask $$ '"' 73 exit 1 74 fi 75 76 # Sleep a random duration 77 sleeptime=`awk -v me=$me -v n=$n -v sleepmax=$sleepmax 'BEGIN { 78 srand(n + me + systime()); 79 printf("%06d", int(rand() * sleepmax)); 80 }' < /dev/null` 81 n=$(($n+1)) 82 sleep .$sleeptime 83 84 # Spin a random duration 85 limit=`awk -v me=$me -v n=$n -v spinmax=$spinmax 'BEGIN { 86 srand(n + me + systime()); 87 printf("%06d", int(rand() * spinmax)); 88 }' < /dev/null` 89 n=$(($n+1)) 90 for i in {1..$limit} 91 do 92 echo > /dev/null 93 done 94done 95 96exit 1 97