1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
4  *
5  * Test that an out-of-bounds branch to counter behaves as expected.
6  */
7 
8 #include <setjmp.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 #include <sys/types.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <ucontext.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 
18 #include "utils.h"
19 
20 
21 #define BAD_NIP	0x788c545a18000000ull
22 
23 static struct pt_regs signal_regs;
24 static jmp_buf setjmp_env;
25 
26 static void save_regs(ucontext_t *ctxt)
27 {
28 	struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->uc_mcontext.regs;
29 
30 	memcpy(&signal_regs, regs, sizeof(signal_regs));
31 }
32 
33 static void segv_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v)
34 {
35 	save_regs(ctxt_v);
36 	longjmp(setjmp_env, 1);
37 }
38 
39 static void usr2_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v)
40 {
41 	save_regs(ctxt_v);
42 }
43 
44 static int ok(void)
45 {
46 	printf("Everything is OK in here.\n");
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 #define REG_POISON	0x5a5a
51 #define POISONED_REG(n)	((((unsigned long)REG_POISON) << 48) | ((n) << 32) | \
52 			 (((unsigned long)REG_POISON) << 16) | (n))
53 
54 static inline void poison_regs(void)
55 {
56 	#define POISON_REG(n)	\
57 	  "lis  " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(REG_POISON) ";" \
58 	  "addi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ";" \
59 	  "sldi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ", 32 ;" \
60 	  "oris " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(REG_POISON) ";" \
61 	  "addi " __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) "," __stringify(n) ";"
62 
63 	asm (POISON_REG(15)
64 	     POISON_REG(16)
65 	     POISON_REG(17)
66 	     POISON_REG(18)
67 	     POISON_REG(19)
68 	     POISON_REG(20)
69 	     POISON_REG(21)
70 	     POISON_REG(22)
71 	     POISON_REG(23)
72 	     POISON_REG(24)
73 	     POISON_REG(25)
74 	     POISON_REG(26)
75 	     POISON_REG(27)
76 	     POISON_REG(28)
77 	     POISON_REG(29)
78 	     : // inputs
79 	     : // outputs
80 	     : "15", "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", "24", "25",
81 	       "26", "27", "28", "29"
82 	);
83 	#undef POISON_REG
84 }
85 
86 static int check_regs(void)
87 {
88 	unsigned long i;
89 
90 	for (i = 15; i <= 29; i++)
91 		FAIL_IF(signal_regs.gpr[i] != POISONED_REG(i));
92 
93 	printf("Regs OK\n");
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static void dump_regs(void)
98 {
99 	for (int i = 0; i < 32; i += 4) {
100 		printf("r%02d 0x%016lx  r%02d 0x%016lx  " \
101 		       "r%02d 0x%016lx  r%02d 0x%016lx\n",
102 		       i, signal_regs.gpr[i],
103 		       i+1, signal_regs.gpr[i+1],
104 		       i+2, signal_regs.gpr[i+2],
105 		       i+3, signal_regs.gpr[i+3]);
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 #ifdef _CALL_AIXDESC
110 struct opd {
111 	unsigned long ip;
112 	unsigned long toc;
113 	unsigned long env;
114 };
115 static struct opd bad_opd = {
116 	.ip = BAD_NIP,
117 };
118 #define BAD_FUNC (&bad_opd)
119 #else
120 #define BAD_FUNC BAD_NIP
121 #endif
122 
123 int test_wild_bctr(void)
124 {
125 	int (*func_ptr)(void);
126 	struct sigaction segv = {
127 		.sa_sigaction = segv_handler,
128 		.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO
129 	};
130 	struct sigaction usr2 = {
131 		.sa_sigaction = usr2_handler,
132 		.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO
133 	};
134 
135 	FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &segv, NULL));
136 	FAIL_IF(sigaction(SIGUSR2, &usr2, NULL));
137 
138 	bzero(&signal_regs, sizeof(signal_regs));
139 
140 	if (setjmp(setjmp_env) == 0) {
141 		func_ptr = ok;
142 		func_ptr();
143 
144 		kill(getpid(), SIGUSR2);
145 		printf("Regs before:\n");
146 		dump_regs();
147 		bzero(&signal_regs, sizeof(signal_regs));
148 
149 		poison_regs();
150 
151 		func_ptr = (int (*)(void))BAD_FUNC;
152 		func_ptr();
153 
154 		FAIL_IF(1); /* we didn't segv? */
155 	}
156 
157 	FAIL_IF(signal_regs.nip != BAD_NIP);
158 
159 	printf("All good - took SEGV as expected branching to 0x%llx\n", BAD_NIP);
160 
161 	dump_regs();
162 	FAIL_IF(check_regs());
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 int main(void)
168 {
169 	return test_harness(test_wild_bctr, "wild_bctr");
170 }
171