1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This test attempts to see if the VSX registers change across preemption.
10  * There is no way to be sure preemption happened so this test just
11  * uses many threads and a long wait. As such, a successful test
12  * doesn't mean much but a failure is bad.
13  */
14 
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <sys/syscall.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/wait.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <pthread.h>
24 
25 #include "utils.h"
26 
27 /* Time to wait for workers to get preempted (seconds) */
28 #define PREEMPT_TIME 20
29 /*
30  * Factor by which to multiply number of online CPUs for total number of
31  * worker threads
32  */
33 #define THREAD_FACTOR 8
34 
35 /*
36  * Ensure there is twice the number of non-volatile VMX regs!
37  * check_vmx() is going to use the other half as space to put the live
38  * registers before calling vsx_memcmp()
39  */
40 __thread vector int varray[24] = {
41 	{1, 2, 3, 4 }, {5, 6, 7, 8 }, {9, 10,11,12},
42 	{13,14,15,16}, {17,18,19,20}, {21,22,23,24},
43 	{25,26,27,28}, {29,30,31,32}, {33,34,35,36},
44 	{37,38,39,40}, {41,42,43,44}, {45,46,47,48}
45 };
46 
47 int threads_starting;
48 int running;
49 
50 extern long preempt_vsx(vector int *varray, int *threads_starting, int *running);
51 
52 long vsx_memcmp(vector int *a) {
53 	vector int zero = {0, 0, 0, 0};
54 	int i;
55 
56 	FAIL_IF(a != varray);
57 
58 	for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
59 		if (memcmp(&a[i + 12], &zero, sizeof(vector int)) == 0) {
60 			fprintf(stderr, "Detected zero from the VSX reg %d\n", i + 12);
61 			return 2;
62 		}
63 	}
64 
65 	if (memcmp(a, &a[12], 12 * sizeof(vector int))) {
66 		long *p = (long *)a;
67 		fprintf(stderr, "VSX mismatch\n");
68 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i=i+2)
69 			fprintf(stderr, "%d: 0x%08lx%08lx | 0x%08lx%08lx\n",
70 					i/2 + i%2 + 20, p[i], p[i + 1], p[i + 24], p[i + 25]);
71 		return 1;
72 	}
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 void *preempt_vsx_c(void *p)
77 {
78 	int i, j;
79 	long rc;
80 	srand(pthread_self());
81 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
82 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
83 			varray[i][j] = rand();
84 			/* Don't want zero because it hides kernel problems */
85 			if (varray[i][j] == 0)
86 				j--;
87 		}
88 	rc = preempt_vsx(varray, &threads_starting, &running);
89 	if (rc == 2)
90 		fprintf(stderr, "Caught zeros in VSX compares\n");
91 	return (void *)rc;
92 }
93 
94 int test_preempt_vsx(void)
95 {
96 	int i, rc, threads;
97 	pthread_t *tids;
98 
99 	threads = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) * THREAD_FACTOR;
100 	tids = malloc(threads * sizeof(pthread_t));
101 	FAIL_IF(!tids);
102 
103 	running = true;
104 	threads_starting = threads;
105 	for (i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
106 		rc = pthread_create(&tids[i], NULL, preempt_vsx_c, NULL);
107 		FAIL_IF(rc);
108 	}
109 
110 	setbuf(stdout, NULL);
111 	/* Not really nessesary but nice to wait for every thread to start */
112 	printf("\tWaiting for %d workers to start...", threads_starting);
113 	while(threads_starting)
114 		asm volatile("": : :"memory");
115 	printf("done\n");
116 
117 	printf("\tWaiting for %d seconds to let some workers get preempted...", PREEMPT_TIME);
118 	sleep(PREEMPT_TIME);
119 	printf("done\n");
120 
121 	printf("\tStopping workers...");
122 	/*
123 	 * Working are checking this value every loop. In preempt_vsx 'cmpwi r5,0; bne 2b'.
124 	 * r5 will have loaded the value of running.
125 	 */
126 	running = 0;
127 	for (i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
128 		void *rc_p;
129 		pthread_join(tids[i], &rc_p);
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * Harness will say the fail was here, look at why preempt_vsx
133 		 * returned
134 		 */
135 		if ((long) rc_p)
136 			printf("oops\n");
137 		FAIL_IF((long) rc_p);
138 	}
139 	printf("done\n");
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
145 {
146 	return test_harness(test_preempt_vsx, "vsx_preempt");
147 }
148