1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Test for s390x KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS
4  *
5  * Based on the same test for x86:
6  * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
7  *
8  * Adaptions for s390x:
9  * Copyright (C) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
10  *
11  * Test expected behavior of the KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS functionality.
12  */
13 
14 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
20 
21 #include "test_util.h"
22 #include "kvm_util.h"
23 
24 #define VCPU_ID 5
25 
26 static void guest_code(void)
27 {
28 	register u64 stage asm("11") = 0;
29 
30 	for (;;) {
31 		GUEST_SYNC(0);
32 		asm volatile ("ahi %0,1" : : "r"(stage));
33 	}
34 }
35 
36 #define REG_COMPARE(reg) \
37 	TEST_ASSERT(left->reg == right->reg, \
38 		    "Register " #reg \
39 		    " values did not match: 0x%llx, 0x%llx\n", \
40 		    left->reg, right->reg)
41 
42 static void compare_regs(struct kvm_regs *left, struct kvm_sync_regs *right)
43 {
44 	int i;
45 
46 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
47 		REG_COMPARE(gprs[i]);
48 }
49 
50 static void compare_sregs(struct kvm_sregs *left, struct kvm_sync_regs *right)
51 {
52 	int i;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
55 		REG_COMPARE(acrs[i]);
56 
57 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
58 		REG_COMPARE(crs[i]);
59 }
60 
61 #undef REG_COMPARE
62 
63 #define TEST_SYNC_FIELDS   (KVM_SYNC_GPRS|KVM_SYNC_ACRS|KVM_SYNC_CRS)
64 #define INVALID_SYNC_FIELD 0x80000000
65 
66 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
67 {
68 	struct kvm_vm *vm;
69 	struct kvm_run *run;
70 	struct kvm_regs regs;
71 	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
72 	int rv, cap;
73 
74 	/* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */
75 	setbuf(stdout, NULL);
76 
77 	cap = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS);
78 	if (!cap) {
79 		fprintf(stderr, "CAP_SYNC_REGS not supported, skipping test\n");
80 		exit(KSFT_SKIP);
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Create VM */
84 	vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, guest_code);
85 
86 	run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
87 
88 	/* Request reading invalid register set from VCPU. */
89 	run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
90 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
91 	TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
92 		    "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
93 		    rv);
94 	vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID)->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
95 
96 	run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
97 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
98 	TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
99 		    "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
100 		    rv);
101 	vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID)->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
102 
103 	/* Request setting invalid register set into VCPU. */
104 	run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
105 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
106 	TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
107 		    "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
108 		    rv);
109 	vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID)->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
110 
111 	run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
112 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
113 	TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
114 		    "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
115 		    rv);
116 	vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID)->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
117 
118 	/* Request and verify all valid register sets. */
119 	run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
120 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
121 	TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
122 	TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC,
123 		    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)\n",
124 		    run->exit_reason,
125 		    exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
126 	TEST_ASSERT(run->s390_sieic.icptcode == 4 &&
127 		    (run->s390_sieic.ipa >> 8) == 0x83 &&
128 		    (run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 16) == 0x501,
129 		    "Unexpected interception code: ic=%u, ipa=0x%x, ipb=0x%x\n",
130 		    run->s390_sieic.icptcode, run->s390_sieic.ipa,
131 		    run->s390_sieic.ipb);
132 
133 	vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs);
134 	compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs);
135 
136 	vcpu_sregs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
137 	compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs);
138 
139 	/* Set and verify various register values */
140 	run->s.regs.gprs[11] = 0xBAD1DEA;
141 	run->s.regs.acrs[0] = 1 << 11;
142 
143 	run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
144 	run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_GPRS | KVM_SYNC_ACRS;
145 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
146 	TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
147 	TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC,
148 		    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)\n",
149 		    run->exit_reason,
150 		    exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
151 	TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.gprs[11] == 0xBAD1DEA + 1,
152 		    "r11 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
153 		    run->s.regs.gprs[11]);
154 	TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.acrs[0]  == 1 << 11,
155 		    "acr0 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
156 		    run->s.regs.acrs[0]);
157 
158 	vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs);
159 	compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs);
160 
161 	vcpu_sregs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
162 	compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs);
163 
164 	/* Clear kvm_dirty_regs bits, verify new s.regs values are
165 	 * overwritten with existing guest values.
166 	 */
167 	run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
168 	run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
169 	run->s.regs.gprs[11] = 0xDEADBEEF;
170 	rv = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
171 	TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
172 	TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC,
173 		    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)\n",
174 		    run->exit_reason,
175 		    exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
176 	TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.gprs[11] != 0xDEADBEEF,
177 		    "r11 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
178 		    run->s.regs.gprs[11]);
179 
180 	kvm_vm_free(vm);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184