1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Test for s390x CPU resets 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2020, IBM 6 */ 7 8 #include <stdio.h> 9 #include <stdlib.h> 10 #include <string.h> 11 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 12 13 #include "test_util.h" 14 #include "kvm_util.h" 15 #include "kselftest.h" 16 17 #define LOCAL_IRQS 32 18 19 #define ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID 3 20 21 struct kvm_s390_irq buf[ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID + LOCAL_IRQS]; 22 23 static uint8_t regs_null[512]; 24 25 static void guest_code_initial(void) 26 { 27 /* set several CRs to "safe" value */ 28 unsigned long cr2_59 = 0x10; /* enable guarded storage */ 29 unsigned long cr8_63 = 0x1; /* monitor mask = 1 */ 30 unsigned long cr10 = 1; /* PER START */ 31 unsigned long cr11 = -1; /* PER END */ 32 33 34 /* Dirty registers */ 35 asm volatile ( 36 " lghi 2,0x11\n" /* Round toward 0 */ 37 " sfpc 2\n" /* set fpc to !=0 */ 38 " lctlg 2,2,%0\n" 39 " lctlg 8,8,%1\n" 40 " lctlg 10,10,%2\n" 41 " lctlg 11,11,%3\n" 42 /* now clobber some general purpose regs */ 43 " llihh 0,0xffff\n" 44 " llihl 1,0x5555\n" 45 " llilh 2,0xaaaa\n" 46 " llill 3,0x0000\n" 47 /* now clobber a floating point reg */ 48 " lghi 4,0x1\n" 49 " cdgbr 0,4\n" 50 /* now clobber an access reg */ 51 " sar 9,4\n" 52 /* We embed diag 501 here to control register content */ 53 " diag 0,0,0x501\n" 54 : 55 : "m" (cr2_59), "m" (cr8_63), "m" (cr10), "m" (cr11) 56 /* no clobber list as this should not return */ 57 ); 58 } 59 60 static void test_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t value) 61 { 62 uint64_t eval_reg; 63 64 vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, id, &eval_reg); 65 TEST_ASSERT(eval_reg == value, "value == 0x%lx", value); 66 } 67 68 static void assert_noirq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 69 { 70 struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state; 71 int irqs; 72 73 irq_state.len = sizeof(buf); 74 irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf; 75 irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state); 76 /* 77 * irqs contains the number of retrieved interrupts. Any interrupt 78 * (notably, the emergency call interrupt we have injected) should 79 * be cleared by the resets, so this should be 0. 80 */ 81 TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Could not fetch IRQs: errno %d\n", errno); 82 TEST_ASSERT(!irqs, "IRQ pending"); 83 } 84 85 static void assert_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 86 { 87 struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 88 struct kvm_sregs sregs; 89 struct kvm_regs regs; 90 struct kvm_fpu fpu; 91 92 vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s); 93 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(®s.gprs, regs_null, sizeof(regs.gprs)), "grs == 0"); 94 95 vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs); 96 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sregs.acrs)), "acrs == 0"); 97 98 vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu); 99 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&fpu.fprs, regs_null, sizeof(fpu.fprs)), "fprs == 0"); 100 101 /* sync regs */ 102 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->gprs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->gprs)), 103 "gprs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)"); 104 105 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->acrs)), 106 "acrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)"); 107 108 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->vrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->vrs)), 109 "vrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)"); 110 } 111 112 static void assert_initial_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 113 { 114 struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 115 116 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[0] == 0xffff000000000000UL, 117 "gpr0 == 0xffff000000000000 (sync_regs)"); 118 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[1] == 0x0000555500000000UL, 119 "gpr1 == 0x0000555500000000 (sync_regs)"); 120 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[2] == 0x00000000aaaa0000UL, 121 "gpr2 == 0x00000000aaaa0000 (sync_regs)"); 122 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[3] == 0x0000000000000000UL, 123 "gpr3 == 0x0000000000000000 (sync_regs)"); 124 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fprs[0] == 0x3ff0000000000000UL, 125 "fpr0 == 0f1 (sync_regs)"); 126 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->acrs[9] == 1, "ar9 == 1 (sync_regs)"); 127 } 128 129 static void assert_initial(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 130 { 131 struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 132 struct kvm_sregs sregs; 133 struct kvm_fpu fpu; 134 135 /* KVM_GET_SREGS */ 136 vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs); 137 TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)"); 138 TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL, 139 "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (KVM_GET_SREGS)"); 140 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.crs[1], regs_null, sizeof(sregs.crs[1]) * 12), 141 "cr1-13 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)"); 142 TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)"); 143 144 /* sync regs */ 145 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (sync_regs)"); 146 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL, 147 "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (sync_regs)"); 148 TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sync_regs->crs[1], regs_null, 8 * 12), 149 "cr1-13 == 0 (sync_regs)"); 150 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (sync_regs)"); 151 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fpc == 0, "fpc == 0 (sync_regs)"); 152 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->todpr == 0, "todpr == 0 (sync_regs)"); 153 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->cputm == 0, "cputm == 0 (sync_regs)"); 154 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->ckc == 0, "ckc == 0 (sync_regs)"); 155 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->pp == 0, "pp == 0 (sync_regs)"); 156 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gbea == 1, "gbea == 1 (sync_regs)"); 157 158 /* kvm_run */ 159 TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_addr == 0, "psw_addr == 0 (kvm_run)"); 160 TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_mask == 0, "psw_mask == 0 (kvm_run)"); 161 162 vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu); 163 TEST_ASSERT(!fpu.fpc, "fpc == 0"); 164 165 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_GBEA, 1); 166 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PP, 0); 167 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_TODPR, 0); 168 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CPU_TIMER, 0); 169 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CLOCK_COMP, 0); 170 } 171 172 static void assert_normal_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 173 { 174 struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; 175 176 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[2] == 0x10, "cr2 == 10 (sync_regs)"); 177 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[8] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)"); 178 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[10] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)"); 179 TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[11] == -1, "cr11 == -1 (sync_regs)"); 180 } 181 182 static void assert_normal(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 183 { 184 test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PFTOKEN, KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID); 185 TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->s.regs.pft == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID, 186 "pft == 0xff..... (sync_regs)"); 187 assert_noirq(vcpu); 188 } 189 190 static void inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 191 { 192 struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state; 193 struct kvm_s390_irq *irq = &buf[0]; 194 int irqs; 195 196 /* Inject IRQ */ 197 irq_state.len = sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq); 198 irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf; 199 irq->type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY; 200 irq->u.emerg.code = vcpu->id; 201 irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_SET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state); 202 TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Error injecting EMERGENCY IRQ errno %d\n", errno); 203 } 204 205 static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu) 206 { 207 struct kvm_vm *vm; 208 209 vm = vm_create(1); 210 211 *vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID, guest_code_initial); 212 213 return vm; 214 } 215 216 static void test_normal(void) 217 { 218 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 219 struct kvm_vm *vm; 220 221 ksft_print_msg("Testing normal reset\n"); 222 vm = create_vm(&vcpu); 223 224 vcpu_run(vcpu); 225 226 inject_irq(vcpu); 227 228 vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET, NULL); 229 230 /* must clears */ 231 assert_normal(vcpu); 232 /* must not clears */ 233 assert_normal_noclear(vcpu); 234 assert_initial_noclear(vcpu); 235 236 kvm_vm_free(vm); 237 } 238 239 static void test_initial(void) 240 { 241 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 242 struct kvm_vm *vm; 243 244 ksft_print_msg("Testing initial reset\n"); 245 vm = create_vm(&vcpu); 246 247 vcpu_run(vcpu); 248 249 inject_irq(vcpu); 250 251 vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET, NULL); 252 253 /* must clears */ 254 assert_normal(vcpu); 255 assert_initial(vcpu); 256 /* must not clears */ 257 assert_initial_noclear(vcpu); 258 259 kvm_vm_free(vm); 260 } 261 262 static void test_clear(void) 263 { 264 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 265 struct kvm_vm *vm; 266 267 ksft_print_msg("Testing clear reset\n"); 268 vm = create_vm(&vcpu); 269 270 vcpu_run(vcpu); 271 272 inject_irq(vcpu); 273 274 vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET, NULL); 275 276 /* must clears */ 277 assert_normal(vcpu); 278 assert_initial(vcpu); 279 assert_clear(vcpu); 280 281 kvm_vm_free(vm); 282 } 283 284 struct testdef { 285 const char *name; 286 void (*test)(void); 287 bool needs_cap; 288 } testlist[] = { 289 { "initial", test_initial, false }, 290 { "normal", test_normal, true }, 291 { "clear", test_clear, true }, 292 }; 293 294 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 295 { 296 bool has_s390_vcpu_resets = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS); 297 int idx; 298 299 setbuf(stdout, NULL); /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */ 300 301 ksft_print_header(); 302 ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist)); 303 304 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) { 305 if (!testlist[idx].needs_cap || has_s390_vcpu_resets) { 306 testlist[idx].test(); 307 ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name); 308 } else { 309 ksft_test_result_skip("%s - no VCPU_RESETS capability\n", 310 testlist[idx].name); 311 } 312 } 313 314 ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */ 315 } 316