1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
9 #define SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
10 
11 #include <stdint.h>
12 #include "processor.h"
13 
14 /*
15  * Definitions of Primary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
16  */
17 #define CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING		0x00000004
18 #define CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING		0x00000008
19 #define CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING			0x00000080
20 #define CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING		0x00000200
21 #define CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING			0x00000400
22 #define CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING			0x00000800
23 #define CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING			0x00001000
24 #define CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING		0x00008000
25 #define CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING		0x00010000
26 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING		0x00080000
27 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING		0x00100000
28 #define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW			0x00200000
29 #define CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING		0x00400000
30 #define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING		0x00800000
31 #define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING		0x01000000
32 #define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS		0x02000000
33 #define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP			0x08000000
34 #define CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS		0x10000000
35 #define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING		0x20000000
36 #define CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING			0x40000000
37 #define CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS	0x80000000
38 
39 #define CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x0401e172
40 
41 /*
42  * Definitions of Secondary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
43  */
44 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
45 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT		0x00000002
46 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC			0x00000004
47 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP		0x00000008
48 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE	0x00000010
49 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID		0x00000020
50 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING		0x00000040
51 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST	0x00000080
52 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT	0x00000100
53 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY	0x00000200
54 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING	0x00000400
55 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING		0x00000800
56 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID		0x00001000
57 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC		0x00002000
58 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS		0x00004000
59 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING		0x00010000
60 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML		0x00020000
61 #define SECONDARY_EPT_VE			0x00040000
62 #define SECONDARY_ENABLE_XSAV_RESTORE		0x00100000
63 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING		0x02000000
64 
65 #define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK			0x00000001
66 #define PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING			0x00000008
67 #define PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS			0x00000020
68 #define PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER		0x00000040
69 #define PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR			0x00000080
70 
71 #define PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00000016
72 
73 #define VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS		0x00000004
74 #define VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE		0x00000200
75 #define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	0x00001000
76 #define VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT		0x00008000
77 #define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT			0x00040000
78 #define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00080000
79 #define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER			0x00100000
80 #define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER			0x00200000
81 #define VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER	0x00400000
82 
83 #define VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00036dff
84 
85 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS		0x00000004
86 #define VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE			0x00000200
87 #define VM_ENTRY_SMM				0x00000400
88 #define VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR		0x00000800
89 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	0x00002000
90 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00004000
91 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER			0x00008000
92 
93 #define VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x000011ff
94 
95 #define VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK	0x0000001f
96 #define VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA			0x00000020
97 
98 #define EXIT_REASON_FAILED_VMENTRY	0x80000000
99 #define EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI	0
100 #define EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT	1
101 #define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT	2
102 #define EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW	7
103 #define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW		8
104 #define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH		9
105 #define EXIT_REASON_CPUID		10
106 #define EXIT_REASON_HLT			12
107 #define EXIT_REASON_INVD		13
108 #define EXIT_REASON_INVLPG		14
109 #define EXIT_REASON_RDPMC		15
110 #define EXIT_REASON_RDTSC		16
111 #define EXIT_REASON_VMCALL		18
112 #define EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR		19
113 #define EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH		20
114 #define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD		21
115 #define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST		22
116 #define EXIT_REASON_VMREAD		23
117 #define EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME		24
118 #define EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE		25
119 #define EXIT_REASON_VMOFF		26
120 #define EXIT_REASON_VMON		27
121 #define EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS		28
122 #define EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS		29
123 #define EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION	30
124 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ		31
125 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE		32
126 #define EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE	33
127 #define EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION	36
128 #define EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION 39
129 #define EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION	40
130 #define EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY	41
131 #define EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD 43
132 #define EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS		44
133 #define EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED		45
134 #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION	48
135 #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG	49
136 #define EXIT_REASON_INVEPT		50
137 #define EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP		51
138 #define EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER	52
139 #define EXIT_REASON_INVVPID		53
140 #define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD		54
141 #define EXIT_REASON_XSETBV		55
142 #define EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE		56
143 #define EXIT_REASON_INVPCID		58
144 #define EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL		62
145 #define EXIT_REASON_XSAVES		63
146 #define EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS		64
147 #define LAST_EXIT_REASON		64
148 
149 enum vmcs_field {
150 	VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID		= 0x00000000,
151 	POSTED_INTR_NV			= 0x00000002,
152 	GUEST_ES_SELECTOR		= 0x00000800,
153 	GUEST_CS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000802,
154 	GUEST_SS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000804,
155 	GUEST_DS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000806,
156 	GUEST_FS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000808,
157 	GUEST_GS_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080a,
158 	GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080c,
159 	GUEST_TR_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080e,
160 	GUEST_INTR_STATUS		= 0x00000810,
161 	GUEST_PML_INDEX			= 0x00000812,
162 	HOST_ES_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c00,
163 	HOST_CS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c02,
164 	HOST_SS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c04,
165 	HOST_DS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c06,
166 	HOST_FS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c08,
167 	HOST_GS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c0a,
168 	HOST_TR_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c0c,
169 	IO_BITMAP_A			= 0x00002000,
170 	IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH		= 0x00002001,
171 	IO_BITMAP_B			= 0x00002002,
172 	IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH		= 0x00002003,
173 	MSR_BITMAP			= 0x00002004,
174 	MSR_BITMAP_HIGH			= 0x00002005,
175 	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR		= 0x00002006,
176 	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002007,
177 	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR		= 0x00002008,
178 	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002009,
179 	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR		= 0x0000200a,
180 	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x0000200b,
181 	PML_ADDRESS			= 0x0000200e,
182 	PML_ADDRESS_HIGH		= 0x0000200f,
183 	TSC_OFFSET			= 0x00002010,
184 	TSC_OFFSET_HIGH			= 0x00002011,
185 	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR		= 0x00002012,
186 	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002013,
187 	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR		= 0x00002014,
188 	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR_HIGH		= 0x00002015,
189 	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR		= 0x00002016,
190 	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002017,
191 	EPT_POINTER			= 0x0000201a,
192 	EPT_POINTER_HIGH		= 0x0000201b,
193 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0		= 0x0000201c,
194 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0_HIGH		= 0x0000201d,
195 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1		= 0x0000201e,
196 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1_HIGH		= 0x0000201f,
197 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2		= 0x00002020,
198 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2_HIGH		= 0x00002021,
199 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3		= 0x00002022,
200 	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3_HIGH		= 0x00002023,
201 	VMREAD_BITMAP			= 0x00002026,
202 	VMREAD_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x00002027,
203 	VMWRITE_BITMAP			= 0x00002028,
204 	VMWRITE_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x00002029,
205 	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP			= 0x0000202C,
206 	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x0000202D,
207 	TSC_MULTIPLIER			= 0x00002032,
208 	TSC_MULTIPLIER_HIGH		= 0x00002033,
209 	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS		= 0x00002400,
210 	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH	= 0x00002401,
211 	VMCS_LINK_POINTER		= 0x00002800,
212 	VMCS_LINK_POINTER_HIGH		= 0x00002801,
213 	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL		= 0x00002802,
214 	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL_HIGH	= 0x00002803,
215 	GUEST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002804,
216 	GUEST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002805,
217 	GUEST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002806,
218 	GUEST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002807,
219 	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002808,
220 	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH= 0x00002809,
221 	GUEST_PDPTR0			= 0x0000280a,
222 	GUEST_PDPTR0_HIGH		= 0x0000280b,
223 	GUEST_PDPTR1			= 0x0000280c,
224 	GUEST_PDPTR1_HIGH		= 0x0000280d,
225 	GUEST_PDPTR2			= 0x0000280e,
226 	GUEST_PDPTR2_HIGH		= 0x0000280f,
227 	GUEST_PDPTR3			= 0x00002810,
228 	GUEST_PDPTR3_HIGH		= 0x00002811,
229 	GUEST_BNDCFGS			= 0x00002812,
230 	GUEST_BNDCFGS_HIGH		= 0x00002813,
231 	HOST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002c00,
232 	HOST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002c01,
233 	HOST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002c02,
234 	HOST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002c03,
235 	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002c04,
236 	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH	= 0x00002c05,
237 	PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x00004000,
238 	CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x00004002,
239 	EXCEPTION_BITMAP		= 0x00004004,
240 	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK	= 0x00004006,
241 	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH	= 0x00004008,
242 	CR3_TARGET_COUNT		= 0x0000400a,
243 	VM_EXIT_CONTROLS		= 0x0000400c,
244 	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT		= 0x0000400e,
245 	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT		= 0x00004010,
246 	VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS		= 0x00004012,
247 	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT		= 0x00004014,
248 	VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD	= 0x00004016,
249 	VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE	= 0x00004018,
250 	VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN	= 0x0000401a,
251 	TPR_THRESHOLD			= 0x0000401c,
252 	SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x0000401e,
253 	PLE_GAP				= 0x00004020,
254 	PLE_WINDOW			= 0x00004022,
255 	VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR		= 0x00004400,
256 	VM_EXIT_REASON			= 0x00004402,
257 	VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO		= 0x00004404,
258 	VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE		= 0x00004406,
259 	IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD	= 0x00004408,
260 	IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE	= 0x0000440a,
261 	VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN		= 0x0000440c,
262 	VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO		= 0x0000440e,
263 	GUEST_ES_LIMIT			= 0x00004800,
264 	GUEST_CS_LIMIT			= 0x00004802,
265 	GUEST_SS_LIMIT			= 0x00004804,
266 	GUEST_DS_LIMIT			= 0x00004806,
267 	GUEST_FS_LIMIT			= 0x00004808,
268 	GUEST_GS_LIMIT			= 0x0000480a,
269 	GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT		= 0x0000480c,
270 	GUEST_TR_LIMIT			= 0x0000480e,
271 	GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT		= 0x00004810,
272 	GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT		= 0x00004812,
273 	GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004814,
274 	GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004816,
275 	GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004818,
276 	GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481a,
277 	GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481c,
278 	GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481e,
279 	GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004820,
280 	GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004822,
281 	GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO	= 0x00004824,
282 	GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE		= 0X00004826,
283 	GUEST_SYSENTER_CS		= 0x0000482A,
284 	VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE	= 0x0000482E,
285 	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS		= 0x00004c00,
286 	CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK		= 0x00006000,
287 	CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK		= 0x00006002,
288 	CR0_READ_SHADOW			= 0x00006004,
289 	CR4_READ_SHADOW			= 0x00006006,
290 	CR3_TARGET_VALUE0		= 0x00006008,
291 	CR3_TARGET_VALUE1		= 0x0000600a,
292 	CR3_TARGET_VALUE2		= 0x0000600c,
293 	CR3_TARGET_VALUE3		= 0x0000600e,
294 	EXIT_QUALIFICATION		= 0x00006400,
295 	GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS		= 0x0000640a,
296 	GUEST_CR0			= 0x00006800,
297 	GUEST_CR3			= 0x00006802,
298 	GUEST_CR4			= 0x00006804,
299 	GUEST_ES_BASE			= 0x00006806,
300 	GUEST_CS_BASE			= 0x00006808,
301 	GUEST_SS_BASE			= 0x0000680a,
302 	GUEST_DS_BASE			= 0x0000680c,
303 	GUEST_FS_BASE			= 0x0000680e,
304 	GUEST_GS_BASE			= 0x00006810,
305 	GUEST_LDTR_BASE			= 0x00006812,
306 	GUEST_TR_BASE			= 0x00006814,
307 	GUEST_GDTR_BASE			= 0x00006816,
308 	GUEST_IDTR_BASE			= 0x00006818,
309 	GUEST_DR7			= 0x0000681a,
310 	GUEST_RSP			= 0x0000681c,
311 	GUEST_RIP			= 0x0000681e,
312 	GUEST_RFLAGS			= 0x00006820,
313 	GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS	= 0x00006822,
314 	GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP		= 0x00006824,
315 	GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP		= 0x00006826,
316 	HOST_CR0			= 0x00006c00,
317 	HOST_CR3			= 0x00006c02,
318 	HOST_CR4			= 0x00006c04,
319 	HOST_FS_BASE			= 0x00006c06,
320 	HOST_GS_BASE			= 0x00006c08,
321 	HOST_TR_BASE			= 0x00006c0a,
322 	HOST_GDTR_BASE			= 0x00006c0c,
323 	HOST_IDTR_BASE			= 0x00006c0e,
324 	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP		= 0x00006c10,
325 	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP		= 0x00006c12,
326 	HOST_RSP			= 0x00006c14,
327 	HOST_RIP			= 0x00006c16,
328 };
329 
330 struct vmx_msr_entry {
331 	uint32_t index;
332 	uint32_t reserved;
333 	uint64_t value;
334 } __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
335 
336 #include "evmcs.h"
337 
338 static inline int vmxon(uint64_t phys)
339 {
340 	uint8_t ret;
341 
342 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmxon %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
343 		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
344 		: [pa]"m"(phys)
345 		: "cc", "memory");
346 
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 static inline void vmxoff(void)
351 {
352 	__asm__ __volatile__("vmxoff");
353 }
354 
355 static inline int vmclear(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
356 {
357 	uint8_t ret;
358 
359 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmclear %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
360 		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
361 		: [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
362 		: "cc", "memory");
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 static inline int vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
368 {
369 	uint8_t ret;
370 
371 	if (enable_evmcs)
372 		return -1;
373 
374 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmptrld %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
375 		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
376 		: [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
377 		: "cc", "memory");
378 
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 static inline int vmptrst(uint64_t *value)
383 {
384 	uint64_t tmp;
385 	uint8_t ret;
386 
387 	if (enable_evmcs)
388 		return evmcs_vmptrst(value);
389 
390 	__asm__ __volatile__("vmptrst %[value]; setna %[ret]"
391 		: [value]"=m"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
392 		: : "cc", "memory");
393 
394 	*value = tmp;
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * A wrapper around vmptrst that ignores errors and returns zero if the
400  * vmptrst instruction fails.
401  */
402 static inline uint64_t vmptrstz(void)
403 {
404 	uint64_t value = 0;
405 	vmptrst(&value);
406 	return value;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmlaunch.
411  */
412 static inline int vmlaunch(void)
413 {
414 	int ret;
415 
416 	if (enable_evmcs)
417 		return evmcs_vmlaunch();
418 
419 	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
420 			     "push %%rcx;"
421 			     "push %%rdx;"
422 			     "push %%rsi;"
423 			     "push %%rdi;"
424 			     "push $0;"
425 			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
426 			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
427 			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
428 			     "vmlaunch;"
429 			     "incq (%%rsp);"
430 			     "1: pop %%rax;"
431 			     "pop %%rdi;"
432 			     "pop %%rsi;"
433 			     "pop %%rdx;"
434 			     "pop %%rcx;"
435 			     "pop %%rbp;"
436 			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
437 			     : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
438 			       [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
439 			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
440 			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmresume.
446  */
447 static inline int vmresume(void)
448 {
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	if (enable_evmcs)
452 		return evmcs_vmresume();
453 
454 	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
455 			     "push %%rcx;"
456 			     "push %%rdx;"
457 			     "push %%rsi;"
458 			     "push %%rdi;"
459 			     "push $0;"
460 			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
461 			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
462 			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
463 			     "vmresume;"
464 			     "incq (%%rsp);"
465 			     "1: pop %%rax;"
466 			     "pop %%rdi;"
467 			     "pop %%rsi;"
468 			     "pop %%rdx;"
469 			     "pop %%rcx;"
470 			     "pop %%rbp;"
471 			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
472 			     : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
473 			       [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
474 			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
475 			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
476 	return ret;
477 }
478 
479 static inline void vmcall(void)
480 {
481 	/* Currently, L1 destroys our GPRs during vmexits.  */
482 	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp" : : :
483 			     "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx",
484 			     "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12",
485 			     "r13", "r14", "r15");
486 }
487 
488 static inline int vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value)
489 {
490 	uint64_t tmp;
491 	uint8_t ret;
492 
493 	if (enable_evmcs)
494 		return evmcs_vmread(encoding, value);
495 
496 	__asm__ __volatile__("vmread %[encoding], %[value]; setna %[ret]"
497 		: [value]"=rm"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
498 		: [encoding]"r"(encoding)
499 		: "cc", "memory");
500 
501 	*value = tmp;
502 	return ret;
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * A wrapper around vmread that ignores errors and returns zero if the
507  * vmread instruction fails.
508  */
509 static inline uint64_t vmreadz(uint64_t encoding)
510 {
511 	uint64_t value = 0;
512 	vmread(encoding, &value);
513 	return value;
514 }
515 
516 static inline int vmwrite(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t value)
517 {
518 	uint8_t ret;
519 
520 	if (enable_evmcs)
521 		return evmcs_vmwrite(encoding, value);
522 
523 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmwrite %[value], %[encoding]; setna %[ret]"
524 		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
525 		: [value]"rm"(value), [encoding]"r"(encoding)
526 		: "cc", "memory");
527 
528 	return ret;
529 }
530 
531 static inline uint32_t vmcs_revision(void)
532 {
533 	return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC);
534 }
535 
536 struct vmx_pages {
537 	void *vmxon_hva;
538 	uint64_t vmxon_gpa;
539 	void *vmxon;
540 
541 	void *vmcs_hva;
542 	uint64_t vmcs_gpa;
543 	void *vmcs;
544 
545 	void *msr_hva;
546 	uint64_t msr_gpa;
547 	void *msr;
548 
549 	void *shadow_vmcs_hva;
550 	uint64_t shadow_vmcs_gpa;
551 	void *shadow_vmcs;
552 
553 	void *vmread_hva;
554 	uint64_t vmread_gpa;
555 	void *vmread;
556 
557 	void *vmwrite_hva;
558 	uint64_t vmwrite_gpa;
559 	void *vmwrite;
560 
561 	void *vp_assist_hva;
562 	uint64_t vp_assist_gpa;
563 	void *vp_assist;
564 
565 	void *enlightened_vmcs_hva;
566 	uint64_t enlightened_vmcs_gpa;
567 	void *enlightened_vmcs;
568 
569 	void *eptp_hva;
570 	uint64_t eptp_gpa;
571 	void *eptp;
572 
573 	void *apic_access_hva;
574 	uint64_t apic_access_gpa;
575 	void *apic_access;
576 };
577 
578 union vmx_basic {
579 	u64 val;
580 	struct {
581 		u32 revision;
582 		u32	size:13,
583 			reserved1:3,
584 			width:1,
585 			dual:1,
586 			type:4,
587 			insouts:1,
588 			ctrl:1,
589 			vm_entry_exception_ctrl:1,
590 			reserved2:7;
591 	};
592 };
593 
594 union vmx_ctrl_msr {
595 	u64 val;
596 	struct {
597 		u32 set, clr;
598 	};
599 };
600 
601 struct vmx_pages *vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva);
602 bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
603 void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
604 bool load_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
605 
606 bool nested_vmx_supported(void);
607 void nested_vmx_check_supported(void);
608 
609 void nested_pg_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
610 		   uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint32_t eptp_memslot);
611 void nested_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
612 		 uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint64_t size,
613 		 uint32_t eptp_memslot);
614 void nested_map_memslot(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
615 			uint32_t memslot, uint32_t eptp_memslot);
616 void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
617 		  uint32_t eptp_memslot);
618 void prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
619 				      uint32_t eptp_memslot);
620 
621 #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H */
622