1 /*
2  * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
7  *
8  */
9 #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
10 #define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
11 
12 #include "test_util.h"
13 
14 #include "asm/kvm.h"
15 #include "linux/kvm.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 
18 #include "sparsebit.h"
19 
20 
21 /* Callers of kvm_util only have an incomplete/opaque description of the
22  * structure kvm_util is using to maintain the state of a VM.
23  */
24 struct kvm_vm;
25 
26 typedef uint64_t vm_paddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) physical address */
27 typedef uint64_t vm_vaddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) virtual address */
28 
29 /* Minimum allocated guest virtual and physical addresses */
30 #define KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR		0x2000
31 
32 #define DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES		512
33 #define DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN	0xab6000
34 #define DEFAULT_STACK_PGS		5
35 
36 enum vm_guest_mode {
37 	VM_MODE_P52V48_4K,
38 	VM_MODE_P52V48_64K,
39 	VM_MODE_P48V48_4K,
40 	VM_MODE_P48V48_64K,
41 	VM_MODE_P40V48_4K,
42 	VM_MODE_P40V48_64K,
43 	NUM_VM_MODES,
44 };
45 
46 #define vm_guest_mode_string(m) vm_guest_mode_string[m]
47 extern const char * const vm_guest_mode_string[];
48 
49 enum vm_mem_backing_src_type {
50 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
51 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP,
52 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB,
53 };
54 
55 int kvm_check_cap(long cap);
56 int vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap);
57 
58 struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm);
59 struct kvm_vm *_vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages,
60 			  int perm, unsigned long type);
61 void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
62 void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp, int perm);
63 void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
64 void kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log);
65 void kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log,
66 			    uint64_t first_page, uint32_t num_pages);
67 
68 int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, const vm_vaddr_t gva,
69 		       size_t len);
70 
71 void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename,
72 		     uint32_t data_memslot, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
73 
74 void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
75 void vcpu_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
76 	       uint8_t indent);
77 
78 void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm);
79 
80 void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm,
81 	enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
82 	uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
83 	uint32_t flags);
84 
85 void vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned long ioctl,
86 		void *arg);
87 int _vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned long ioctl,
88 		void *arg);
89 void vm_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long ioctl, void *arg);
90 void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags);
91 void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, int pgd_memslot,
92 		 int gdt_memslot);
93 vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
94 			  uint32_t data_memslot, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
95 void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
96 	      size_t size, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
97 void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
98 void *addr_gva2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
99 vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva);
100 vm_paddr_t addr_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
101 
102 struct kvm_run *vcpu_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
103 void vcpu_run(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
104 int _vcpu_run(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
105 void vcpu_run_complete_io(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
106 void vcpu_set_mp_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
107 		       struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state);
108 void vcpu_regs_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_regs *regs);
109 void vcpu_regs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_regs *regs);
110 void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned int num, ...);
111 void vcpu_sregs_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
112 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
113 void vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
114 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
115 int _vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
116 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
117 void vcpu_events_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
118 		     struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
119 void vcpu_events_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
120 		     struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
121 void vcpu_nested_state_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
122 			   struct kvm_nested_state *state);
123 int vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
124 			  struct kvm_nested_state *state, bool ignore_error);
125 
126 const char *exit_reason_str(unsigned int exit_reason);
127 
128 void virt_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
129 void virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
130 		 uint32_t pgd_memslot);
131 vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min,
132 			     uint32_t memslot);
133 vm_paddr_t vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
134 			      vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot);
135 
136 struct kvm_vm *vm_create_default(uint32_t vcpuid, uint64_t extra_mem_size,
137 				 void *guest_code);
138 void vm_vcpu_add_default(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code);
139 
140 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *
141 kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start,
142 				 uint64_t end);
143 
144 struct kvm_dirty_log *
145 allocate_kvm_dirty_log(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *region);
146 
147 int vm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_create_device *cd);
148 
149 #define sync_global_to_guest(vm, g) ({				\
150 	typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g));	\
151 	memcpy(_p, &(g), sizeof(g));				\
152 })
153 
154 #define sync_global_from_guest(vm, g) ({			\
155 	typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g));	\
156 	memcpy(&(g), _p, sizeof(g));				\
157 })
158 
159 /* ucall implementation types */
160 typedef enum {
161 	UCALL_PIO,
162 	UCALL_MMIO,
163 } ucall_type_t;
164 
165 /* Common ucalls */
166 enum {
167 	UCALL_NONE,
168 	UCALL_SYNC,
169 	UCALL_ABORT,
170 	UCALL_DONE,
171 };
172 
173 #define UCALL_MAX_ARGS 6
174 
175 struct ucall {
176 	uint64_t cmd;
177 	uint64_t args[UCALL_MAX_ARGS];
178 };
179 
180 void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, ucall_type_t type, void *arg);
181 void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm);
182 void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...);
183 uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, struct ucall *uc);
184 
185 #define GUEST_SYNC(stage)	ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, "hello", stage)
186 #define GUEST_DONE()		ucall(UCALL_DONE, 0)
187 #define GUEST_ASSERT(_condition) do {			\
188 	if (!(_condition))				\
189 		ucall(UCALL_ABORT, 2,			\
190 			"Failed guest assert: "		\
191 			#_condition, __LINE__);		\
192 } while (0)
193 
194 #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H */
195