1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
6  */
7 #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
8 #define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
9 
10 #include "test_util.h"
11 
12 #include "asm/kvm.h"
13 #include "linux/kvm.h"
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 
16 #include "sparsebit.h"
17 
18 
19 /* Callers of kvm_util only have an incomplete/opaque description of the
20  * structure kvm_util is using to maintain the state of a VM.
21  */
22 struct kvm_vm;
23 
24 typedef uint64_t vm_paddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) physical address */
25 typedef uint64_t vm_vaddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) virtual address */
26 
27 /* Minimum allocated guest virtual and physical addresses */
28 #define KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR		0x2000
29 
30 #define DEFAULT_GUEST_PHY_PAGES		512
31 #define DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN	0xab6000
32 #define DEFAULT_STACK_PGS		5
33 
34 enum vm_guest_mode {
35 	VM_MODE_P52V48_4K,
36 	VM_MODE_P52V48_64K,
37 	VM_MODE_P48V48_4K,
38 	VM_MODE_P48V48_64K,
39 	VM_MODE_P40V48_4K,
40 	VM_MODE_P40V48_64K,
41 	NUM_VM_MODES,
42 };
43 
44 #ifdef __aarch64__
45 #define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P40V48_4K
46 #else
47 #define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P52V48_4K
48 #endif
49 
50 #define vm_guest_mode_string(m) vm_guest_mode_string[m]
51 extern const char * const vm_guest_mode_string[];
52 
53 enum vm_mem_backing_src_type {
54 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
55 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP,
56 	VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB,
57 };
58 
59 int kvm_check_cap(long cap);
60 int vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap);
61 
62 struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm);
63 struct kvm_vm *_vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages,
64 			  int perm, unsigned long type);
65 void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
66 void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp, int perm);
67 void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
68 void kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log);
69 void kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log,
70 			    uint64_t first_page, uint32_t num_pages);
71 
72 int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, const vm_vaddr_t gva,
73 		       size_t len);
74 
75 void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename,
76 		     uint32_t data_memslot, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
77 
78 void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
79 void vcpu_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
80 	       uint8_t indent);
81 
82 void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm);
83 
84 void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm,
85 	enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
86 	uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
87 	uint32_t flags);
88 
89 void vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned long ioctl,
90 		void *arg);
91 int _vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned long ioctl,
92 		void *arg);
93 void vm_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long ioctl, void *arg);
94 void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags);
95 void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
96 vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
97 			  uint32_t data_memslot, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
98 void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
99 	      size_t size, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
100 void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
101 void *addr_gva2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
102 vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva);
103 vm_paddr_t addr_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
104 
105 struct kvm_run *vcpu_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
106 void vcpu_run(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
107 int _vcpu_run(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
108 void vcpu_run_complete_io(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
109 void vcpu_set_mp_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
110 		       struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state);
111 void vcpu_regs_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_regs *regs);
112 void vcpu_regs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_regs *regs);
113 void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned int num, ...);
114 void vcpu_sregs_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
115 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
116 void vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
117 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
118 int _vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
119 		    struct kvm_sregs *sregs);
120 #ifdef __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
121 void vcpu_events_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
122 		     struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
123 void vcpu_events_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
124 		     struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
125 #endif
126 #ifdef __x86_64__
127 void vcpu_nested_state_get(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
128 			   struct kvm_nested_state *state);
129 int vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
130 			  struct kvm_nested_state *state, bool ignore_error);
131 #endif
132 
133 const char *exit_reason_str(unsigned int exit_reason);
134 
135 void virt_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
136 void virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
137 		 uint32_t pgd_memslot);
138 vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min,
139 			     uint32_t memslot);
140 vm_paddr_t vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
141 			      vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot);
142 
143 struct kvm_vm *vm_create_default(uint32_t vcpuid, uint64_t extra_mem_size,
144 				 void *guest_code);
145 void vm_vcpu_add_default(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code);
146 
147 bool vm_is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vm *vm);
148 
149 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *
150 kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start,
151 				 uint64_t end);
152 
153 struct kvm_dirty_log *
154 allocate_kvm_dirty_log(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *region);
155 
156 int vm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_create_device *cd);
157 
158 #define sync_global_to_guest(vm, g) ({				\
159 	typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g));	\
160 	memcpy(_p, &(g), sizeof(g));				\
161 })
162 
163 #define sync_global_from_guest(vm, g) ({			\
164 	typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g));	\
165 	memcpy(&(g), _p, sizeof(g));				\
166 })
167 
168 /* ucall implementation types */
169 typedef enum {
170 	UCALL_PIO,
171 	UCALL_MMIO,
172 } ucall_type_t;
173 
174 /* Common ucalls */
175 enum {
176 	UCALL_NONE,
177 	UCALL_SYNC,
178 	UCALL_ABORT,
179 	UCALL_DONE,
180 };
181 
182 #define UCALL_MAX_ARGS 6
183 
184 struct ucall {
185 	uint64_t cmd;
186 	uint64_t args[UCALL_MAX_ARGS];
187 };
188 
189 void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, ucall_type_t type, void *arg);
190 void ucall_uninit(struct kvm_vm *vm);
191 void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...);
192 uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id, struct ucall *uc);
193 
194 #define GUEST_SYNC(stage)	ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, "hello", stage)
195 #define GUEST_DONE()		ucall(UCALL_DONE, 0)
196 #define GUEST_ASSERT(_condition) do {			\
197 	if (!(_condition))				\
198 		ucall(UCALL_ABORT, 2,			\
199 			"Failed guest assert: "		\
200 			#_condition, __LINE__);		\
201 } while (0)
202 
203 #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H */
204