1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Testsuite for eBPF maps 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com 6 * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook 7 */ 8 9 #include <stdio.h> 10 #include <unistd.h> 11 #include <errno.h> 12 #include <string.h> 13 #include <assert.h> 14 #include <stdlib.h> 15 #include <time.h> 16 17 #include <sys/wait.h> 18 #include <sys/socket.h> 19 #include <netinet/in.h> 20 #include <linux/bpf.h> 21 22 #include <bpf/bpf.h> 23 #include <bpf/libbpf.h> 24 25 #include "bpf_util.h" 26 #include "bpf_rlimit.h" 27 #include "test_maps.h" 28 29 #ifndef ENOTSUPP 30 #define ENOTSUPP 524 31 #endif 32 33 static int skips; 34 35 static int map_flags; 36 37 static void test_hashmap(unsigned int task, void *data) 38 { 39 long long key, next_key, first_key, value; 40 int fd; 41 42 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 43 2, map_flags); 44 if (fd < 0) { 45 printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 46 exit(1); 47 } 48 49 key = 1; 50 value = 1234; 51 /* Insert key=1 element. */ 52 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 53 54 value = 0; 55 /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */ 56 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 57 /* key=1 already exists. */ 58 errno == EEXIST); 59 60 /* -1 is an invalid flag. */ 61 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, -1) == -1 && 62 errno == EINVAL); 63 64 /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ 65 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234); 66 67 key = 2; 68 /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ 69 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 70 71 /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */ 72 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && 73 /* key=2 is not there. */ 74 errno == ENOENT); 75 76 /* Insert key=2 element. */ 77 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); 78 79 /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be 80 * inserted due to max_entries limit. 81 */ 82 key = 0; 83 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 84 errno == E2BIG); 85 86 /* Update existing element, though the map is full. */ 87 key = 1; 88 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); 89 key = 2; 90 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 91 key = 3; 92 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 93 errno == E2BIG); 94 95 /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */ 96 key = 0; 97 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 98 99 /* Iterate over two elements. */ 100 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 && 101 (first_key == 1 || first_key == 2)); 102 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && 103 (next_key == first_key)); 104 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && 105 (next_key == 1 || next_key == 2) && 106 (next_key != first_key)); 107 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && 108 errno == ENOENT); 109 110 /* Delete both elements. */ 111 key = 1; 112 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); 113 key = 2; 114 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); 115 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 116 117 key = 0; 118 /* Check that map is empty. */ 119 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 && 120 errno == ENOENT); 121 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 && 122 errno == ENOENT); 123 124 close(fd); 125 } 126 127 static void test_hashmap_sizes(unsigned int task, void *data) 128 { 129 int fd, i, j; 130 131 for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1) 132 for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1) { 133 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, i, j, 134 2, map_flags); 135 if (fd < 0) { 136 if (errno == ENOMEM) 137 return; 138 printf("Failed to create hashmap key=%d value=%d '%s'\n", 139 i, j, strerror(errno)); 140 exit(1); 141 } 142 close(fd); 143 usleep(10); /* give kernel time to destroy */ 144 } 145 } 146 147 static void test_hashmap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data) 148 { 149 unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); 150 BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, value); 151 long long key, next_key, first_key; 152 int expected_key_mask = 0; 153 int fd, i; 154 155 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, sizeof(key), 156 sizeof(bpf_percpu(value, 0)), 2, map_flags); 157 if (fd < 0) { 158 printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 159 exit(1); 160 } 161 162 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 163 bpf_percpu(value, i) = i + 100; 164 165 key = 1; 166 /* Insert key=1 element. */ 167 assert(!(expected_key_mask & key)); 168 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 169 expected_key_mask |= key; 170 171 /* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */ 172 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 173 /* key=1 already exists. */ 174 errno == EEXIST); 175 176 /* -1 is an invalid flag. */ 177 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, -1) == -1 && 178 errno == EINVAL); 179 180 /* Check that key=1 can be found. Value could be 0 if the lookup 181 * was run from a different CPU. 182 */ 183 bpf_percpu(value, 0) = 1; 184 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 && 185 bpf_percpu(value, 0) == 100); 186 187 key = 2; 188 /* Check that key=2 is not found. */ 189 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 190 191 /* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */ 192 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && 193 /* key=2 is not there. */ 194 errno == ENOENT); 195 196 /* Insert key=2 element. */ 197 assert(!(expected_key_mask & key)); 198 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); 199 expected_key_mask |= key; 200 201 /* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be 202 * inserted due to max_entries limit. 203 */ 204 key = 0; 205 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 206 errno == E2BIG); 207 208 /* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */ 209 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 210 211 /* Iterate over two elements. */ 212 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 && 213 ((expected_key_mask & first_key) == first_key)); 214 while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key)) { 215 if (first_key) { 216 assert(next_key == first_key); 217 first_key = 0; 218 } 219 assert((expected_key_mask & next_key) == next_key); 220 expected_key_mask &= ~next_key; 221 222 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, value) == 0); 223 224 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 225 assert(bpf_percpu(value, i) == i + 100); 226 227 key = next_key; 228 } 229 assert(errno == ENOENT); 230 231 /* Update with BPF_EXIST. */ 232 key = 1; 233 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); 234 235 /* Delete both elements. */ 236 key = 1; 237 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); 238 key = 2; 239 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); 240 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 241 242 key = 0; 243 /* Check that map is empty. */ 244 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 && 245 errno == ENOENT); 246 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 && 247 errno == ENOENT); 248 249 close(fd); 250 } 251 252 static int helper_fill_hashmap(int max_entries) 253 { 254 int i, fd, ret; 255 long long key, value; 256 257 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 258 max_entries, map_flags); 259 CHECK(fd < 0, 260 "failed to create hashmap", 261 "err: %s, flags: 0x%x\n", strerror(errno), map_flags); 262 263 for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { 264 key = i; value = key; 265 ret = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST); 266 CHECK(ret != 0, 267 "can't update hashmap", 268 "err: %s\n", strerror(ret)); 269 } 270 271 return fd; 272 } 273 274 static void test_hashmap_walk(unsigned int task, void *data) 275 { 276 int fd, i, max_entries = 1000; 277 long long key, value, next_key; 278 bool next_key_valid = true; 279 280 fd = helper_fill_hashmap(max_entries); 281 282 for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key, 283 &next_key) == 0; i++) { 284 key = next_key; 285 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); 286 } 287 288 assert(i == max_entries); 289 290 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); 291 for (i = 0; next_key_valid; i++) { 292 next_key_valid = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0; 293 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); 294 value++; 295 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0); 296 key = next_key; 297 } 298 299 assert(i == max_entries); 300 301 for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key, 302 &next_key) == 0; i++) { 303 key = next_key; 304 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0); 305 assert(value - 1 == key); 306 } 307 308 assert(i == max_entries); 309 close(fd); 310 } 311 312 static void test_hashmap_zero_seed(void) 313 { 314 int i, first, second, old_flags; 315 long long key, next_first, next_second; 316 317 old_flags = map_flags; 318 map_flags |= BPF_F_ZERO_SEED; 319 320 first = helper_fill_hashmap(3); 321 second = helper_fill_hashmap(3); 322 323 for (i = 0; ; i++) { 324 void *key_ptr = !i ? NULL : &key; 325 326 if (bpf_map_get_next_key(first, key_ptr, &next_first) != 0) 327 break; 328 329 CHECK(bpf_map_get_next_key(second, key_ptr, &next_second) != 0, 330 "next_key for second map must succeed", 331 "key_ptr: %p", key_ptr); 332 CHECK(next_first != next_second, 333 "keys must match", 334 "i: %d first: %lld second: %lld\n", i, 335 next_first, next_second); 336 337 key = next_first; 338 } 339 340 map_flags = old_flags; 341 close(first); 342 close(second); 343 } 344 345 static void test_arraymap(unsigned int task, void *data) 346 { 347 int key, next_key, fd; 348 long long value; 349 350 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 351 2, 0); 352 if (fd < 0) { 353 printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 354 exit(1); 355 } 356 357 key = 1; 358 value = 1234; 359 /* Insert key=1 element. */ 360 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 361 362 value = 0; 363 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 364 errno == EEXIST); 365 366 /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ 367 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234); 368 369 key = 0; 370 /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */ 371 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0); 372 373 /* key=0 and key=1 were inserted, check that key=2 cannot be inserted 374 * due to max_entries limit. 375 */ 376 key = 2; 377 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && 378 errno == E2BIG); 379 380 /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */ 381 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 382 383 /* Iterate over two elements. */ 384 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 && 385 next_key == 0); 386 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && 387 next_key == 0); 388 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && 389 next_key == 1); 390 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && 391 errno == ENOENT); 392 393 /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */ 394 key = 1; 395 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 396 397 close(fd); 398 } 399 400 static void test_arraymap_percpu(unsigned int task, void *data) 401 { 402 unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); 403 BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values); 404 int key, next_key, fd, i; 405 406 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key), 407 sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), 2, 0); 408 if (fd < 0) { 409 printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 410 exit(1); 411 } 412 413 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 414 bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 100; 415 416 key = 1; 417 /* Insert key=1 element. */ 418 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0); 419 420 bpf_percpu(values, 0) = 0; 421 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 422 errno == EEXIST); 423 424 /* Check that key=1 can be found. */ 425 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 && 426 bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 100); 427 428 key = 0; 429 /* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */ 430 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 && 431 bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 0 && 432 bpf_percpu(values, nr_cpus - 1) == 0); 433 434 /* Check that key=2 cannot be inserted due to max_entries limit. */ 435 key = 2; 436 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_EXIST) == -1 && 437 errno == E2BIG); 438 439 /* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */ 440 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 441 442 /* Iterate over two elements. */ 443 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 && 444 next_key == 0); 445 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 && 446 next_key == 0); 447 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 && 448 next_key == 1); 449 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 && 450 errno == ENOENT); 451 452 /* Delete shouldn't succeed. */ 453 key = 1; 454 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 455 456 close(fd); 457 } 458 459 static void test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(void) 460 { 461 unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus(); 462 BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values); 463 /* nr_keys is not too large otherwise the test stresses percpu 464 * allocator more than anything else 465 */ 466 unsigned int nr_keys = 2000; 467 int key, fd, i; 468 469 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key), 470 sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), nr_keys, 0); 471 if (fd < 0) { 472 printf("Failed to create per-cpu arraymap '%s'!\n", 473 strerror(errno)); 474 exit(1); 475 } 476 477 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 478 bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 10; 479 480 for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) 481 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0); 482 483 for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) { 484 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 485 bpf_percpu(values, i) = 0; 486 487 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0); 488 489 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) 490 assert(bpf_percpu(values, i) == i + 10); 491 } 492 493 close(fd); 494 } 495 496 static void test_devmap(unsigned int task, void *data) 497 { 498 int fd; 499 __u32 key, value; 500 501 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 502 2, 0); 503 if (fd < 0) { 504 printf("Failed to create devmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 505 exit(1); 506 } 507 508 close(fd); 509 } 510 511 static void test_devmap_hash(unsigned int task, void *data) 512 { 513 int fd; 514 __u32 key, value; 515 516 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 517 2, 0); 518 if (fd < 0) { 519 printf("Failed to create devmap_hash '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 520 exit(1); 521 } 522 523 close(fd); 524 } 525 526 static void test_queuemap(unsigned int task, void *data) 527 { 528 const int MAP_SIZE = 32; 529 __u32 vals[MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2], val; 530 int fd, i; 531 532 /* Fill test values to be used */ 533 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++) 534 vals[i] = rand(); 535 536 /* Invalid key size */ 537 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE, 4, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, 538 map_flags); 539 assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL); 540 541 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE, 0, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, 542 map_flags); 543 /* Queue map does not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */ 544 if (map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) { 545 assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL); 546 return; 547 } 548 if (fd < 0) { 549 printf("Failed to create queuemap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 550 exit(1); 551 } 552 553 /* Push MAP_SIZE elements */ 554 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) 555 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], 0) == 0); 556 557 /* Check that element cannot be pushed due to max_entries limit */ 558 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &val, 0) == -1 && 559 errno == E2BIG); 560 561 /* Peek element */ 562 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && val == vals[0]); 563 564 /* Replace half elements */ 565 for (i = MAP_SIZE; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++) 566 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], BPF_EXIST) == 0); 567 568 /* Pop all elements */ 569 for (i = MAP_SIZE/2; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++) 570 assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && 571 val == vals[i]); 572 573 /* Check that there are not elements left */ 574 assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == -1 && 575 errno == ENOENT); 576 577 /* Check that non supported functions set errno to EINVAL */ 578 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, NULL) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 579 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, NULL) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 580 581 close(fd); 582 } 583 584 static void test_stackmap(unsigned int task, void *data) 585 { 586 const int MAP_SIZE = 32; 587 __u32 vals[MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2], val; 588 int fd, i; 589 590 /* Fill test values to be used */ 591 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++) 592 vals[i] = rand(); 593 594 /* Invalid key size */ 595 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK, 4, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, 596 map_flags); 597 assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL); 598 599 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK, 0, sizeof(val), MAP_SIZE, 600 map_flags); 601 /* Stack map does not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */ 602 if (map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) { 603 assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL); 604 return; 605 } 606 if (fd < 0) { 607 printf("Failed to create stackmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 608 exit(1); 609 } 610 611 /* Push MAP_SIZE elements */ 612 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) 613 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], 0) == 0); 614 615 /* Check that element cannot be pushed due to max_entries limit */ 616 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &val, 0) == -1 && 617 errno == E2BIG); 618 619 /* Peek element */ 620 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && val == vals[i - 1]); 621 622 /* Replace half elements */ 623 for (i = MAP_SIZE; i < MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2; i++) 624 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &vals[i], BPF_EXIST) == 0); 625 626 /* Pop all elements */ 627 for (i = MAP_SIZE + MAP_SIZE/2 - 1; i >= MAP_SIZE/2; i--) 628 assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == 0 && 629 val == vals[i]); 630 631 /* Check that there are not elements left */ 632 assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &val) == -1 && 633 errno == ENOENT); 634 635 /* Check that non supported functions set errno to EINVAL */ 636 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, NULL) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 637 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, NULL) == -1 && errno == EINVAL); 638 639 close(fd); 640 } 641 642 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 643 #include <arpa/inet.h> 644 #include <sys/select.h> 645 #include <linux/err.h> 646 #define SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG "./sockmap_parse_prog.o" 647 #define SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG "./sockmap_verdict_prog.o" 648 #define SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG "./sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.o" 649 static void test_sockmap(unsigned int tasks, void *data) 650 { 651 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_rx, *bpf_map_tx, *bpf_map_msg, *bpf_map_break; 652 int map_fd_msg = 0, map_fd_rx = 0, map_fd_tx = 0, map_fd_break; 653 int ports[] = {50200, 50201, 50202, 50204}; 654 int err, i, fd, udp, sfd[6] = {0xdeadbeef}; 655 u8 buf[20] = {0x0, 0x5, 0x3, 0x2, 0x1, 0x0}; 656 int parse_prog, verdict_prog, msg_prog; 657 struct sockaddr_in addr; 658 int one = 1, s, sc, rc; 659 struct bpf_object *obj; 660 struct timeval to; 661 __u32 key, value; 662 pid_t pid[tasks]; 663 fd_set w; 664 665 /* Create some sockets to use with sockmap */ 666 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 667 sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); 668 if (sfd[i] < 0) 669 goto out; 670 err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 671 (char *)&one, sizeof(one)); 672 if (err) { 673 printf("failed to setsockopt\n"); 674 goto out; 675 } 676 err = ioctl(sfd[i], FIONBIO, (char *)&one); 677 if (err < 0) { 678 printf("failed to ioctl\n"); 679 goto out; 680 } 681 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); 682 addr.sin_family = AF_INET; 683 addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); 684 addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i]); 685 err = bind(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); 686 if (err < 0) { 687 printf("failed to bind: err %i: %i:%i\n", 688 err, i, sfd[i]); 689 goto out; 690 } 691 err = listen(sfd[i], 32); 692 if (err < 0) { 693 printf("failed to listen\n"); 694 goto out; 695 } 696 } 697 698 for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) { 699 sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); 700 if (sfd[i] < 0) 701 goto out; 702 err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 703 (char *)&one, sizeof(one)); 704 if (err) { 705 printf("set sock opt\n"); 706 goto out; 707 } 708 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); 709 addr.sin_family = AF_INET; 710 addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); 711 addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i - 2]); 712 err = connect(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); 713 if (err) { 714 printf("failed to connect\n"); 715 goto out; 716 } 717 } 718 719 720 for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) { 721 sfd[i] = accept(sfd[i - 4], NULL, NULL); 722 if (sfd[i] < 0) { 723 printf("accept failed\n"); 724 goto out; 725 } 726 } 727 728 /* Test sockmap with connected sockets */ 729 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, 730 sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 731 6, 0); 732 if (fd < 0) { 733 if (!bpf_probe_map_type(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, 0)) { 734 printf("%s SKIP (unsupported map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP)\n", 735 __func__); 736 skips++; 737 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 738 close(sfd[i]); 739 return; 740 } 741 742 printf("Failed to create sockmap %i\n", fd); 743 goto out_sockmap; 744 } 745 746 /* Test update with unsupported UDP socket */ 747 udp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); 748 i = 0; 749 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &udp, BPF_ANY); 750 if (!err) { 751 printf("Failed socket SOCK_DGRAM allowed '%i:%i'\n", 752 i, udp); 753 goto out_sockmap; 754 } 755 756 /* Test update without programs */ 757 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 758 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 759 if (err) { 760 printf("Failed noprog update sockmap '%i:%i'\n", 761 i, sfd[i]); 762 goto out_sockmap; 763 } 764 } 765 766 /* Test attaching/detaching bad fds */ 767 err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); 768 if (!err) { 769 printf("Failed invalid parser prog attach\n"); 770 goto out_sockmap; 771 } 772 773 err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); 774 if (!err) { 775 printf("Failed invalid verdict prog attach\n"); 776 goto out_sockmap; 777 } 778 779 err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); 780 if (!err) { 781 printf("Failed invalid msg verdict prog attach\n"); 782 goto out_sockmap; 783 } 784 785 err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0); 786 if (!err) { 787 printf("Failed unknown prog attach\n"); 788 goto out_sockmap; 789 } 790 791 err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER); 792 if (!err) { 793 printf("Failed empty parser prog detach\n"); 794 goto out_sockmap; 795 } 796 797 err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT); 798 if (!err) { 799 printf("Failed empty verdict prog detach\n"); 800 goto out_sockmap; 801 } 802 803 err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT); 804 if (!err) { 805 printf("Failed empty msg verdict prog detach\n"); 806 goto out_sockmap; 807 } 808 809 err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); 810 if (!err) { 811 printf("Detach invalid prog successful\n"); 812 goto out_sockmap; 813 } 814 815 /* Load SK_SKB program and Attach */ 816 err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG, 817 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &parse_prog); 818 if (err) { 819 printf("Failed to load SK_SKB parse prog\n"); 820 goto out_sockmap; 821 } 822 823 err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG, 824 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog); 825 if (err) { 826 printf("Failed to load SK_SKB msg prog\n"); 827 goto out_sockmap; 828 } 829 830 err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG, 831 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &verdict_prog); 832 if (err) { 833 printf("Failed to load SK_SKB verdict prog\n"); 834 goto out_sockmap; 835 } 836 837 bpf_map_rx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_rx"); 838 if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_rx)) { 839 printf("Failed to load map rx from verdict prog\n"); 840 goto out_sockmap; 841 } 842 843 map_fd_rx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_rx); 844 if (map_fd_rx < 0) { 845 printf("Failed to get map rx fd\n"); 846 goto out_sockmap; 847 } 848 849 bpf_map_tx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_tx"); 850 if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_tx)) { 851 printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n"); 852 goto out_sockmap; 853 } 854 855 map_fd_tx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_tx); 856 if (map_fd_tx < 0) { 857 printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n"); 858 goto out_sockmap; 859 } 860 861 bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_msg"); 862 if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_msg)) { 863 printf("Failed to load map msg from msg_verdict prog\n"); 864 goto out_sockmap; 865 } 866 867 map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg); 868 if (map_fd_msg < 0) { 869 printf("Failed to get map msg fd\n"); 870 goto out_sockmap; 871 } 872 873 bpf_map_break = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_break"); 874 if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_break)) { 875 printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n"); 876 goto out_sockmap; 877 } 878 879 map_fd_break = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_break); 880 if (map_fd_break < 0) { 881 printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n"); 882 goto out_sockmap; 883 } 884 885 err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_break, 886 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); 887 if (!err) { 888 printf("Allowed attaching SK_SKB program to invalid map\n"); 889 goto out_sockmap; 890 } 891 892 err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, 893 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); 894 if (err) { 895 printf("Failed stream parser bpf prog attach\n"); 896 goto out_sockmap; 897 } 898 899 err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, 900 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); 901 if (err) { 902 printf("Failed stream verdict bpf prog attach\n"); 903 goto out_sockmap; 904 } 905 906 err = bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); 907 if (err) { 908 printf("Failed msg verdict bpf prog attach\n"); 909 goto out_sockmap; 910 } 911 912 err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, 913 __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0); 914 if (!err) { 915 printf("Attached unknown bpf prog\n"); 916 goto out_sockmap; 917 } 918 919 /* Test map update elem afterwards fd lives in fd and map_fd */ 920 for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) { 921 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 922 if (err) { 923 printf("Failed map_fd_rx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 924 err, i, sfd[i]); 925 goto out_sockmap; 926 } 927 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 928 if (err) { 929 printf("Failed map_fd_tx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 930 err, i, sfd[i]); 931 goto out_sockmap; 932 } 933 } 934 935 /* Test map delete elem and remove send/recv sockets */ 936 for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) { 937 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); 938 if (err) { 939 printf("Failed delete sockmap rx %i '%i:%i'\n", 940 err, i, sfd[i]); 941 goto out_sockmap; 942 } 943 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); 944 if (err) { 945 printf("Failed delete sockmap tx %i '%i:%i'\n", 946 err, i, sfd[i]); 947 goto out_sockmap; 948 } 949 } 950 951 /* Put sfd[2] (sending fd below) into msg map to test sendmsg bpf */ 952 i = 0; 953 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, &sfd[2], BPF_ANY); 954 if (err) { 955 printf("Failed map_fd_msg update sockmap %i\n", err); 956 goto out_sockmap; 957 } 958 959 /* Test map send/recv */ 960 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 961 buf[0] = i; 962 buf[1] = 0x5; 963 sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0); 964 if (sc < 0) { 965 printf("Failed sockmap send\n"); 966 goto out_sockmap; 967 } 968 969 FD_ZERO(&w); 970 FD_SET(sfd[3], &w); 971 to.tv_sec = 1; 972 to.tv_usec = 0; 973 s = select(sfd[3] + 1, &w, NULL, NULL, &to); 974 if (s == -1) { 975 perror("Failed sockmap select()"); 976 goto out_sockmap; 977 } else if (!s) { 978 printf("Failed sockmap unexpected timeout\n"); 979 goto out_sockmap; 980 } 981 982 if (!FD_ISSET(sfd[3], &w)) { 983 printf("Failed sockmap select/recv\n"); 984 goto out_sockmap; 985 } 986 987 rc = recv(sfd[3], buf, sizeof(buf), 0); 988 if (rc < 0) { 989 printf("Failed sockmap recv\n"); 990 goto out_sockmap; 991 } 992 } 993 994 /* Negative null entry lookup from datapath should be dropped */ 995 buf[0] = 1; 996 buf[1] = 12; 997 sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0); 998 if (sc < 0) { 999 printf("Failed sockmap send\n"); 1000 goto out_sockmap; 1001 } 1002 1003 /* Push fd into same slot */ 1004 i = 2; 1005 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST); 1006 if (!err) { 1007 printf("Failed allowed sockmap dup slot BPF_NOEXIST\n"); 1008 goto out_sockmap; 1009 } 1010 1011 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 1012 if (err) { 1013 printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_ANY\n"); 1014 goto out_sockmap; 1015 } 1016 1017 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST); 1018 if (err) { 1019 printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_EXIST\n"); 1020 goto out_sockmap; 1021 } 1022 1023 /* Delete the elems without programs */ 1024 for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) { 1025 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &i); 1026 if (err) { 1027 printf("Failed delete sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 1028 err, i, sfd[i]); 1029 } 1030 } 1031 1032 /* Test having multiple maps open and set with programs on same fds */ 1033 err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, fd, 1034 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0); 1035 if (err) { 1036 printf("Failed fd bpf parse prog attach\n"); 1037 goto out_sockmap; 1038 } 1039 err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, fd, 1040 BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0); 1041 if (err) { 1042 printf("Failed fd bpf verdict prog attach\n"); 1043 goto out_sockmap; 1044 } 1045 1046 for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) { 1047 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 1048 if (!err) { 1049 printf("Failed allowed duplicate programs in update ANY sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 1050 err, i, sfd[i]); 1051 goto out_sockmap; 1052 } 1053 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST); 1054 if (!err) { 1055 printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update NOEXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 1056 err, i, sfd[i]); 1057 goto out_sockmap; 1058 } 1059 err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST); 1060 if (!err) { 1061 printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update EXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n", 1062 err, i, sfd[i]); 1063 goto out_sockmap; 1064 } 1065 } 1066 1067 /* Test tasks number of forked operations */ 1068 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { 1069 pid[i] = fork(); 1070 if (pid[i] == 0) { 1071 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 1072 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); 1073 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); 1074 bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, 1075 &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 1076 bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, 1077 &sfd[i], BPF_ANY); 1078 } 1079 exit(0); 1080 } else if (pid[i] == -1) { 1081 printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i); 1082 exit(1); 1083 } 1084 } 1085 1086 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { 1087 int status; 1088 1089 assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]); 1090 assert(status == 0); 1091 } 1092 1093 err = bpf_prog_detach2(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE); 1094 if (!err) { 1095 printf("Detached an invalid prog type.\n"); 1096 goto out_sockmap; 1097 } 1098 1099 err = bpf_prog_detach2(parse_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER); 1100 if (err) { 1101 printf("Failed parser prog detach\n"); 1102 goto out_sockmap; 1103 } 1104 1105 err = bpf_prog_detach2(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT); 1106 if (err) { 1107 printf("Failed parser prog detach\n"); 1108 goto out_sockmap; 1109 } 1110 1111 /* Test map close sockets and empty maps */ 1112 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 1113 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); 1114 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); 1115 close(sfd[i]); 1116 } 1117 close(fd); 1118 close(map_fd_rx); 1119 bpf_object__close(obj); 1120 return; 1121 out: 1122 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1123 close(sfd[i]); 1124 printf("Failed to create sockmap '%i:%s'!\n", i, strerror(errno)); 1125 exit(1); 1126 out_sockmap: 1127 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { 1128 if (map_fd_tx) 1129 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i); 1130 if (map_fd_rx) 1131 bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i); 1132 close(sfd[i]); 1133 } 1134 close(fd); 1135 exit(1); 1136 } 1137 1138 #define MAPINMAP_PROG "./test_map_in_map.o" 1139 static void test_map_in_map(void) 1140 { 1141 struct bpf_object *obj; 1142 struct bpf_map *map; 1143 int mim_fd, fd, err; 1144 int pos = 0; 1145 1146 obj = bpf_object__open(MAPINMAP_PROG); 1147 1148 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 1149 2, 0); 1150 if (fd < 0) { 1151 printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 1152 exit(1); 1153 } 1154 1155 map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_array"); 1156 if (IS_ERR(map)) { 1157 printf("Failed to load array of maps from test prog\n"); 1158 goto out_map_in_map; 1159 } 1160 err = bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(map, fd); 1161 if (err) { 1162 printf("Failed to set inner_map_fd for array of maps\n"); 1163 goto out_map_in_map; 1164 } 1165 1166 map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_hash"); 1167 if (IS_ERR(map)) { 1168 printf("Failed to load hash of maps from test prog\n"); 1169 goto out_map_in_map; 1170 } 1171 err = bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(map, fd); 1172 if (err) { 1173 printf("Failed to set inner_map_fd for hash of maps\n"); 1174 goto out_map_in_map; 1175 } 1176 1177 bpf_object__load(obj); 1178 1179 map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_array"); 1180 if (IS_ERR(map)) { 1181 printf("Failed to load array of maps from test prog\n"); 1182 goto out_map_in_map; 1183 } 1184 mim_fd = bpf_map__fd(map); 1185 if (mim_fd < 0) { 1186 printf("Failed to get descriptor for array of maps\n"); 1187 goto out_map_in_map; 1188 } 1189 1190 err = bpf_map_update_elem(mim_fd, &pos, &fd, 0); 1191 if (err) { 1192 printf("Failed to update array of maps\n"); 1193 goto out_map_in_map; 1194 } 1195 1196 map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "mim_hash"); 1197 if (IS_ERR(map)) { 1198 printf("Failed to load hash of maps from test prog\n"); 1199 goto out_map_in_map; 1200 } 1201 mim_fd = bpf_map__fd(map); 1202 if (mim_fd < 0) { 1203 printf("Failed to get descriptor for hash of maps\n"); 1204 goto out_map_in_map; 1205 } 1206 1207 err = bpf_map_update_elem(mim_fd, &pos, &fd, 0); 1208 if (err) { 1209 printf("Failed to update hash of maps\n"); 1210 goto out_map_in_map; 1211 } 1212 1213 close(fd); 1214 bpf_object__close(obj); 1215 return; 1216 1217 out_map_in_map: 1218 close(fd); 1219 exit(1); 1220 } 1221 1222 #define MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024) 1223 1224 static void test_map_large(void) 1225 { 1226 struct bigkey { 1227 int a; 1228 char b[116]; 1229 long long c; 1230 } key; 1231 int fd, i, value; 1232 1233 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 1234 MAP_SIZE, map_flags); 1235 if (fd < 0) { 1236 printf("Failed to create large map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 1237 exit(1); 1238 } 1239 1240 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) { 1241 key = (struct bigkey) { .c = i }; 1242 value = i; 1243 1244 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); 1245 } 1246 1247 key.c = -1; 1248 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 1249 errno == E2BIG); 1250 1251 /* Iterate through all elements. */ 1252 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); 1253 key.c = -1; 1254 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) 1255 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0); 1256 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1257 1258 key.c = 0; 1259 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0); 1260 key.a = 1; 1261 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1262 1263 close(fd); 1264 } 1265 1266 #define run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) \ 1267 printf("Fork %u tasks to '" #FN "'\n", N); \ 1268 __run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) 1269 1270 static void __run_parallel(unsigned int tasks, 1271 void (*fn)(unsigned int task, void *data), 1272 void *data) 1273 { 1274 pid_t pid[tasks]; 1275 int i; 1276 1277 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { 1278 pid[i] = fork(); 1279 if (pid[i] == 0) { 1280 fn(i, data); 1281 exit(0); 1282 } else if (pid[i] == -1) { 1283 printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i); 1284 exit(1); 1285 } 1286 } 1287 1288 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) { 1289 int status; 1290 1291 assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]); 1292 assert(status == 0); 1293 } 1294 } 1295 1296 static void test_map_stress(void) 1297 { 1298 run_parallel(100, test_hashmap, NULL); 1299 run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_percpu, NULL); 1300 run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_sizes, NULL); 1301 run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_walk, NULL); 1302 1303 run_parallel(100, test_arraymap, NULL); 1304 run_parallel(100, test_arraymap_percpu, NULL); 1305 } 1306 1307 #define TASKS 1024 1308 1309 #define DO_UPDATE 1 1310 #define DO_DELETE 0 1311 1312 static void test_update_delete(unsigned int fn, void *data) 1313 { 1314 int do_update = ((int *)data)[1]; 1315 int fd = ((int *)data)[0]; 1316 int i, key, value; 1317 1318 for (i = fn; i < MAP_SIZE; i += TASKS) { 1319 key = value = i; 1320 1321 if (do_update) { 1322 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, 1323 BPF_NOEXIST) == 0); 1324 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, 1325 BPF_EXIST) == 0); 1326 } else { 1327 assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0); 1328 } 1329 } 1330 } 1331 1332 static void test_map_parallel(void) 1333 { 1334 int i, fd, key = 0, value = 0; 1335 int data[2]; 1336 1337 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 1338 MAP_SIZE, map_flags); 1339 if (fd < 0) { 1340 printf("Failed to create map for parallel test '%s'!\n", 1341 strerror(errno)); 1342 exit(1); 1343 } 1344 1345 /* Use the same fd in children to add elements to this map: 1346 * child_0 adds key=0, key=1024, key=2048, ... 1347 * child_1 adds key=1, key=1025, key=2049, ... 1348 * child_1023 adds key=1023, ... 1349 */ 1350 data[0] = fd; 1351 data[1] = DO_UPDATE; 1352 run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data); 1353 1354 /* Check that key=0 is already there. */ 1355 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 && 1356 errno == EEXIST); 1357 1358 /* Check that all elements were inserted. */ 1359 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0); 1360 key = -1; 1361 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) 1362 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0); 1363 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1364 1365 /* Another check for all elements */ 1366 for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) { 1367 key = MAP_SIZE - i - 1; 1368 1369 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && 1370 value == key); 1371 } 1372 1373 /* Now let's delete all elemenets in parallel. */ 1374 data[1] = DO_DELETE; 1375 run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data); 1376 1377 /* Nothing should be left. */ 1378 key = -1; 1379 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1380 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1381 } 1382 1383 static void test_map_rdonly(void) 1384 { 1385 int fd, key = 0, value = 0; 1386 1387 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 1388 MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_RDONLY); 1389 if (fd < 0) { 1390 printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n", 1391 strerror(errno)); 1392 exit(1); 1393 } 1394 1395 key = 1; 1396 value = 1234; 1397 /* Try to insert key=1 element. */ 1398 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == -1 && 1399 errno == EPERM); 1400 1401 /* Check that key=1 is not found. */ 1402 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1403 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT); 1404 1405 close(fd); 1406 } 1407 1408 static void test_map_wronly_hash(void) 1409 { 1410 int fd, key = 0, value = 0; 1411 1412 fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value), 1413 MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_WRONLY); 1414 if (fd < 0) { 1415 printf("Failed to create map for write only test '%s'!\n", 1416 strerror(errno)); 1417 exit(1); 1418 } 1419 1420 key = 1; 1421 value = 1234; 1422 /* Insert key=1 element. */ 1423 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 1424 1425 /* Check that reading elements and keys from the map is not allowed. */ 1426 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM); 1427 assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM); 1428 1429 close(fd); 1430 } 1431 1432 static void test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(enum bpf_map_type map_type) 1433 { 1434 int fd, value = 0; 1435 1436 assert(map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE || 1437 map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK); 1438 fd = bpf_create_map(map_type, 0, sizeof(value), MAP_SIZE, 1439 map_flags | BPF_F_WRONLY); 1440 /* Stack/Queue maps do not support BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC */ 1441 if (map_flags & BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC) { 1442 assert(fd < 0 && errno == EINVAL); 1443 return; 1444 } 1445 if (fd < 0) { 1446 printf("Failed to create map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno)); 1447 exit(1); 1448 } 1449 1450 value = 1234; 1451 assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0); 1452 1453 /* Peek element should fail */ 1454 assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, NULL, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM); 1455 1456 /* Pop element should fail */ 1457 assert(bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, NULL, &value) == -1 && 1458 errno == EPERM); 1459 1460 close(fd); 1461 } 1462 1463 static void test_map_wronly(void) 1464 { 1465 test_map_wronly_hash(); 1466 test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK); 1467 test_map_wronly_stack_or_queue(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE); 1468 } 1469 1470 static void prepare_reuseport_grp(int type, int map_fd, size_t map_elem_size, 1471 __s64 *fds64, __u64 *sk_cookies, 1472 unsigned int n) 1473 { 1474 socklen_t optlen, addrlen; 1475 struct sockaddr_in6 s6; 1476 const __u32 index0 = 0; 1477 const int optval = 1; 1478 unsigned int i; 1479 u64 sk_cookie; 1480 void *value; 1481 __s32 fd32; 1482 __s64 fd64; 1483 int err; 1484 1485 s6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; 1486 s6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; 1487 s6.sin6_port = 0; 1488 addrlen = sizeof(s6); 1489 optlen = sizeof(sk_cookie); 1490 1491 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 1492 fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, type, 0); 1493 CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket()", 1494 "sock_type:%d fd64:%lld errno:%d\n", 1495 type, fd64, errno); 1496 1497 err = setsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, 1498 &optval, sizeof(optval)); 1499 CHECK(err == -1, "setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT)", 1500 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1501 1502 /* reuseport_array does not allow unbound sk */ 1503 if (map_elem_size == sizeof(__u64)) 1504 value = &fd64; 1505 else { 1506 assert(map_elem_size == sizeof(__u32)); 1507 fd32 = (__s32)fd64; 1508 value = &fd32; 1509 } 1510 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, value, BPF_ANY); 1511 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EINVAL, 1512 "reuseport array update unbound sk", 1513 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1514 type, err, errno); 1515 1516 err = bind(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6, sizeof(s6)); 1517 CHECK(err == -1, "bind()", 1518 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); 1519 1520 if (i == 0) { 1521 err = getsockname(fd64, (struct sockaddr *)&s6, 1522 &addrlen); 1523 CHECK(err == -1, "getsockname()", 1524 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1525 type, err, errno); 1526 } 1527 1528 err = getsockopt(fd64, SOL_SOCKET, SO_COOKIE, &sk_cookie, 1529 &optlen); 1530 CHECK(err == -1, "getsockopt(SO_COOKIE)", 1531 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); 1532 1533 if (type == SOCK_STREAM) { 1534 /* 1535 * reuseport_array does not allow 1536 * non-listening tcp sk. 1537 */ 1538 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, value, 1539 BPF_ANY); 1540 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EINVAL, 1541 "reuseport array update non-listening sk", 1542 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1543 type, err, errno); 1544 err = listen(fd64, 0); 1545 CHECK(err == -1, "listen()", 1546 "sock_type:%d, err:%d errno:%d\n", 1547 type, err, errno); 1548 } 1549 1550 fds64[i] = fd64; 1551 sk_cookies[i] = sk_cookie; 1552 } 1553 } 1554 1555 static void test_reuseport_array(void) 1556 { 1557 #define REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, last) ({ (err) ? last : !last; }) 1558 1559 const __u32 array_size = 4, index0 = 0, index3 = 3; 1560 int types[2] = { SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM }, type; 1561 __u64 grpa_cookies[2], sk_cookie, map_cookie; 1562 __s64 grpa_fds64[2] = { -1, -1 }, fd64 = -1; 1563 const __u32 bad_index = array_size; 1564 int map_fd, err, t, f; 1565 __u32 fds_idx = 0; 1566 int fd; 1567 1568 map_fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, 1569 sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u64), array_size, 0); 1570 CHECK(map_fd == -1, "reuseport array create", 1571 "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno); 1572 1573 /* Test lookup/update/delete with invalid index */ 1574 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &bad_index); 1575 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != E2BIG, "reuseport array del >=max_entries", 1576 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1577 1578 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &fd64, BPF_ANY); 1579 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != E2BIG, 1580 "reuseport array update >=max_entries", 1581 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1582 1583 err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &bad_index, &map_cookie); 1584 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, 1585 "reuseport array update >=max_entries", 1586 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1587 1588 /* Test lookup/delete non existence elem */ 1589 err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); 1590 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, 1591 "reuseport array lookup not-exist elem", 1592 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1593 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3); 1594 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, 1595 "reuseport array del not-exist elem", 1596 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1597 1598 for (t = 0; t < ARRAY_SIZE(types); t++) { 1599 type = types[t]; 1600 1601 prepare_reuseport_grp(type, map_fd, sizeof(__u64), grpa_fds64, 1602 grpa_cookies, ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64)); 1603 1604 /* Test BPF_* update flags */ 1605 /* BPF_EXIST failure case */ 1606 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], 1607 BPF_EXIST); 1608 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, 1609 "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_EXIST", 1610 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1611 type, err, errno); 1612 fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); 1613 1614 /* BPF_NOEXIST success case */ 1615 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], 1616 BPF_NOEXIST); 1617 CHECK(err == -1, 1618 "reuseport array update empty elem BPF_NOEXIST", 1619 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1620 type, err, errno); 1621 fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); 1622 1623 /* BPF_EXIST success case. */ 1624 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], 1625 BPF_EXIST); 1626 CHECK(err == -1, 1627 "reuseport array update same elem BPF_EXIST", 1628 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); 1629 fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); 1630 1631 /* BPF_NOEXIST failure case */ 1632 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], 1633 BPF_NOEXIST); 1634 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EEXIST, 1635 "reuseport array update non-empty elem BPF_NOEXIST", 1636 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1637 type, err, errno); 1638 fds_idx = REUSEPORT_FD_IDX(err, fds_idx); 1639 1640 /* BPF_ANY case (always succeed) */ 1641 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &grpa_fds64[fds_idx], 1642 BPF_ANY); 1643 CHECK(err == -1, 1644 "reuseport array update same sk with BPF_ANY", 1645 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); 1646 1647 fd64 = grpa_fds64[fds_idx]; 1648 sk_cookie = grpa_cookies[fds_idx]; 1649 1650 /* The same sk cannot be added to reuseport_array twice */ 1651 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_ANY); 1652 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EBUSY, 1653 "reuseport array update same sk with same index", 1654 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1655 type, err, errno); 1656 1657 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index0, &fd64, BPF_ANY); 1658 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != EBUSY, 1659 "reuseport array update same sk with different index", 1660 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1661 type, err, errno); 1662 1663 /* Test delete elem */ 1664 err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &index3); 1665 CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array delete sk", 1666 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1667 type, err, errno); 1668 1669 /* Add it back with BPF_NOEXIST */ 1670 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST); 1671 CHECK(err == -1, 1672 "reuseport array re-add with BPF_NOEXIST after del", 1673 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", type, err, errno); 1674 1675 /* Test cookie */ 1676 err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); 1677 CHECK(err == -1 || sk_cookie != map_cookie, 1678 "reuseport array lookup re-added sk", 1679 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d sk_cookie:0x%llx map_cookie:0x%llxn", 1680 type, err, errno, sk_cookie, map_cookie); 1681 1682 /* Test elem removed by close() */ 1683 for (f = 0; f < ARRAY_SIZE(grpa_fds64); f++) 1684 close(grpa_fds64[f]); 1685 err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); 1686 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOENT, 1687 "reuseport array lookup after close()", 1688 "sock_type:%d err:%d errno:%d\n", 1689 type, err, errno); 1690 } 1691 1692 /* Test SOCK_RAW */ 1693 fd64 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_UDP); 1694 CHECK(fd64 == -1, "socket(SOCK_RAW)", "err:%d errno:%d\n", 1695 err, errno); 1696 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd64, BPF_NOEXIST); 1697 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOTSUPP, "reuseport array update SOCK_RAW", 1698 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1699 close(fd64); 1700 1701 /* Close the 64 bit value map */ 1702 close(map_fd); 1703 1704 /* Test 32 bit fd */ 1705 map_fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY, 1706 sizeof(__u32), sizeof(__u32), array_size, 0); 1707 CHECK(map_fd == -1, "reuseport array create", 1708 "map_fd:%d, errno:%d\n", map_fd, errno); 1709 prepare_reuseport_grp(SOCK_STREAM, map_fd, sizeof(__u32), &fd64, 1710 &sk_cookie, 1); 1711 fd = fd64; 1712 err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &index3, &fd, BPF_NOEXIST); 1713 CHECK(err == -1, "reuseport array update 32 bit fd", 1714 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1715 err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &index3, &map_cookie); 1716 CHECK(err != -1 || errno != ENOSPC, 1717 "reuseport array lookup 32 bit fd", 1718 "err:%d errno:%d\n", err, errno); 1719 close(fd); 1720 close(map_fd); 1721 } 1722 1723 static void run_all_tests(void) 1724 { 1725 test_hashmap(0, NULL); 1726 test_hashmap_percpu(0, NULL); 1727 test_hashmap_walk(0, NULL); 1728 test_hashmap_zero_seed(); 1729 1730 test_arraymap(0, NULL); 1731 test_arraymap_percpu(0, NULL); 1732 1733 test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(); 1734 1735 test_devmap(0, NULL); 1736 test_devmap_hash(0, NULL); 1737 test_sockmap(0, NULL); 1738 1739 test_map_large(); 1740 test_map_parallel(); 1741 test_map_stress(); 1742 1743 test_map_rdonly(); 1744 test_map_wronly(); 1745 1746 test_reuseport_array(); 1747 1748 test_queuemap(0, NULL); 1749 test_stackmap(0, NULL); 1750 1751 test_map_in_map(); 1752 } 1753 1754 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) extern void test_##name(void); 1755 #include <map_tests/tests.h> 1756 #undef DEFINE_TEST 1757 1758 int main(void) 1759 { 1760 srand(time(NULL)); 1761 1762 map_flags = 0; 1763 run_all_tests(); 1764 1765 map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC; 1766 run_all_tests(); 1767 1768 #define DEFINE_TEST(name) test_##name(); 1769 #include <map_tests/tests.h> 1770 #undef DEFINE_TEST 1771 1772 printf("test_maps: OK, %d SKIPPED\n", skips); 1773 return 0; 1774 } 1775