1 #include <stddef.h>
2 #include <inttypes.h>
3 #include <errno.h>
4 #include <linux/seg6_local.h>
5 #include <linux/bpf.h>
6 #include "bpf_helpers.h"
7 #include "bpf_endian.h"
8 
9 /* Packet parsing state machine helpers. */
10 #define cursor_advance(_cursor, _len) \
11 	({ void *_tmp = _cursor; _cursor += _len; _tmp; })
12 
13 #define SR6_FLAG_ALERT (1 << 4)
14 
15 #define htonll(x) ((bpf_htonl(1)) == 1 ? (x) : ((uint64_t)bpf_htonl((x) & \
16 				0xFFFFFFFF) << 32) | bpf_htonl((x) >> 32))
17 #define ntohll(x) ((bpf_ntohl(1)) == 1 ? (x) : ((uint64_t)bpf_ntohl((x) & \
18 				0xFFFFFFFF) << 32) | bpf_ntohl((x) >> 32))
19 #define BPF_PACKET_HEADER __attribute__((packed))
20 
21 struct ip6_t {
22 	unsigned int ver:4;
23 	unsigned int priority:8;
24 	unsigned int flow_label:20;
25 	unsigned short payload_len;
26 	unsigned char next_header;
27 	unsigned char hop_limit;
28 	unsigned long long src_hi;
29 	unsigned long long src_lo;
30 	unsigned long long dst_hi;
31 	unsigned long long dst_lo;
32 } BPF_PACKET_HEADER;
33 
34 struct ip6_addr_t {
35 	unsigned long long hi;
36 	unsigned long long lo;
37 } BPF_PACKET_HEADER;
38 
39 struct ip6_srh_t {
40 	unsigned char nexthdr;
41 	unsigned char hdrlen;
42 	unsigned char type;
43 	unsigned char segments_left;
44 	unsigned char first_segment;
45 	unsigned char flags;
46 	unsigned short tag;
47 
48 	struct ip6_addr_t segments[0];
49 } BPF_PACKET_HEADER;
50 
51 struct sr6_tlv_t {
52 	unsigned char type;
53 	unsigned char len;
54 	unsigned char value[0];
55 } BPF_PACKET_HEADER;
56 
57 static __always_inline struct ip6_srh_t *get_srh(struct __sk_buff *skb)
58 {
59 	void *cursor, *data_end;
60 	struct ip6_srh_t *srh;
61 	struct ip6_t *ip;
62 	uint8_t *ipver;
63 
64 	data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
65 	cursor = (void *)(long)skb->data;
66 	ipver = (uint8_t *)cursor;
67 
68 	if ((void *)ipver + sizeof(*ipver) > data_end)
69 		return NULL;
70 
71 	if ((*ipver >> 4) != 6)
72 		return NULL;
73 
74 	ip = cursor_advance(cursor, sizeof(*ip));
75 	if ((void *)ip + sizeof(*ip) > data_end)
76 		return NULL;
77 
78 	if (ip->next_header != 43)
79 		return NULL;
80 
81 	srh = cursor_advance(cursor, sizeof(*srh));
82 	if ((void *)srh + sizeof(*srh) > data_end)
83 		return NULL;
84 
85 	if (srh->type != 4)
86 		return NULL;
87 
88 	return srh;
89 }
90 
91 static __always_inline int update_tlv_pad(struct __sk_buff *skb,
92 					  uint32_t new_pad, uint32_t old_pad,
93 					  uint32_t pad_off)
94 {
95 	int err;
96 
97 	if (new_pad != old_pad) {
98 		err = bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh(skb, pad_off,
99 					  (int) new_pad - (int) old_pad);
100 		if (err)
101 			return err;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (new_pad > 0) {
105 		char pad_tlv_buf[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
106 					0, 0, 0};
107 		struct sr6_tlv_t *pad_tlv = (struct sr6_tlv_t *) pad_tlv_buf;
108 
109 		pad_tlv->type = SR6_TLV_PADDING;
110 		pad_tlv->len = new_pad - 2;
111 
112 		err = bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes(skb, pad_off,
113 					       (void *)pad_tlv_buf, new_pad);
114 		if (err)
115 			return err;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static __always_inline int is_valid_tlv_boundary(struct __sk_buff *skb,
122 						 struct ip6_srh_t *srh,
123 						 uint32_t *tlv_off,
124 						 uint32_t *pad_size,
125 						 uint32_t *pad_off)
126 {
127 	uint32_t srh_off, cur_off;
128 	int offset_valid = 0;
129 	int err;
130 
131 	srh_off = (char *)srh - (char *)(long)skb->data;
132 	// cur_off = end of segments, start of possible TLVs
133 	cur_off = srh_off + sizeof(*srh) +
134 		sizeof(struct ip6_addr_t) * (srh->first_segment + 1);
135 
136 	*pad_off = 0;
137 
138 	// we can only go as far as ~10 TLVs due to the BPF max stack size
139 	#pragma clang loop unroll(disable)
140 	for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
141 		struct sr6_tlv_t tlv;
142 
143 		if (cur_off == *tlv_off)
144 			offset_valid = 1;
145 
146 		if (cur_off >= srh_off + ((srh->hdrlen + 1) << 3))
147 			break;
148 
149 		err = bpf_skb_load_bytes(skb, cur_off, &tlv, sizeof(tlv));
150 		if (err)
151 			return err;
152 
153 		if (tlv.type == SR6_TLV_PADDING) {
154 			*pad_size = tlv.len + sizeof(tlv);
155 			*pad_off = cur_off;
156 
157 			if (*tlv_off == srh_off) {
158 				*tlv_off = cur_off;
159 				offset_valid = 1;
160 			}
161 			break;
162 
163 		} else if (tlv.type == SR6_TLV_HMAC) {
164 			break;
165 		}
166 
167 		cur_off += sizeof(tlv) + tlv.len;
168 	} // we reached the padding or HMAC TLVs, or the end of the SRH
169 
170 	if (*pad_off == 0)
171 		*pad_off = cur_off;
172 
173 	if (*tlv_off == -1)
174 		*tlv_off = cur_off;
175 	else if (!offset_valid)
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static __always_inline int add_tlv(struct __sk_buff *skb,
182 				   struct ip6_srh_t *srh, uint32_t tlv_off,
183 				   struct sr6_tlv_t *itlv, uint8_t tlv_size)
184 {
185 	uint32_t srh_off = (char *)srh - (char *)(long)skb->data;
186 	uint8_t len_remaining, new_pad;
187 	uint32_t pad_off = 0;
188 	uint32_t pad_size = 0;
189 	uint32_t partial_srh_len;
190 	int err;
191 
192 	if (tlv_off != -1)
193 		tlv_off += srh_off;
194 
195 	if (itlv->type == SR6_TLV_PADDING || itlv->type == SR6_TLV_HMAC)
196 		return -EINVAL;
197 
198 	err = is_valid_tlv_boundary(skb, srh, &tlv_off, &pad_size, &pad_off);
199 	if (err)
200 		return err;
201 
202 	err = bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh(skb, tlv_off, sizeof(*itlv) + itlv->len);
203 	if (err)
204 		return err;
205 
206 	err = bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes(skb, tlv_off, (void *)itlv, tlv_size);
207 	if (err)
208 		return err;
209 
210 	// the following can't be moved inside update_tlv_pad because the
211 	// bpf verifier has some issues with it
212 	pad_off += sizeof(*itlv) + itlv->len;
213 	partial_srh_len = pad_off - srh_off;
214 	len_remaining = partial_srh_len % 8;
215 	new_pad = 8 - len_remaining;
216 
217 	if (new_pad == 1) // cannot pad for 1 byte only
218 		new_pad = 9;
219 	else if (new_pad == 8)
220 		new_pad = 0;
221 
222 	return update_tlv_pad(skb, new_pad, pad_size, pad_off);
223 }
224 
225 // Add an Egress TLV fc00::4, add the flag A,
226 // and apply End.X action to fc42::1
227 SEC("lwt_seg6local")
228 int __add_egr_x(struct __sk_buff *skb)
229 {
230 	unsigned long long hi = 0xfc42000000000000;
231 	unsigned long long lo = 0x1;
232 	struct ip6_srh_t *srh = get_srh(skb);
233 	uint8_t new_flags = SR6_FLAG_ALERT;
234 	struct ip6_addr_t addr;
235 	int err, offset;
236 
237 	if (srh == NULL)
238 		return BPF_DROP;
239 
240 	uint8_t tlv[20] = {2, 18, 0, 0, 0xfd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
241 			   0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4};
242 
243 	err = add_tlv(skb, srh, (srh->hdrlen+1) << 3,
244 		      (struct sr6_tlv_t *)&tlv, 20);
245 	if (err)
246 		return BPF_DROP;
247 
248 	offset = sizeof(struct ip6_t) + offsetof(struct ip6_srh_t, flags);
249 	err = bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes(skb, offset,
250 				       (void *)&new_flags, sizeof(new_flags));
251 	if (err)
252 		return BPF_DROP;
253 
254 	addr.lo = htonll(lo);
255 	addr.hi = htonll(hi);
256 	err = bpf_lwt_seg6_action(skb, SEG6_LOCAL_ACTION_END_X,
257 				  (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
258 	if (err)
259 		return BPF_DROP;
260 	return BPF_REDIRECT;
261 }
262 char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
263