1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <test_progs.h>
3 #include "test_attach_probe.skel.h"
4 
5 /* this is how USDT semaphore is actually defined, except volatile modifier */
6 volatile unsigned short uprobe_ref_ctr __attribute__((unused)) __attribute((section(".probes")));
7 
8 /* uprobe attach point */
9 static void trigger_func(void)
10 {
11 	asm volatile ("");
12 }
13 
14 void test_attach_probe(void)
15 {
16 	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_uprobe_opts, uprobe_opts);
17 	int duration = 0;
18 	struct bpf_link *kprobe_link, *kretprobe_link;
19 	struct bpf_link *uprobe_link, *uretprobe_link;
20 	struct test_attach_probe* skel;
21 	ssize_t uprobe_offset, ref_ctr_offset;
22 	bool legacy;
23 
24 	/* Check if new-style kprobe/uprobe API is supported.
25 	 * Kernels that support new FD-based kprobe and uprobe BPF attachment
26 	 * through perf_event_open() syscall expose
27 	 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type and
28 	 * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/type files, respectively. They
29 	 * contain magic numbers that are passed as "type" field of
30 	 * perf_event_attr. Lack of such file in the system indicates legacy
31 	 * kernel with old-style kprobe/uprobe attach interface through
32 	 * creating per-probe event through tracefs. For such cases
33 	 * ref_ctr_offset feature is not supported, so we don't test it.
34 	 */
35 	legacy = access("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type", F_OK) != 0;
36 
37 	uprobe_offset = get_uprobe_offset(&trigger_func);
38 	if (!ASSERT_GE(uprobe_offset, 0, "uprobe_offset"))
39 		return;
40 
41 	ref_ctr_offset = get_rel_offset((uintptr_t)&uprobe_ref_ctr);
42 	if (!ASSERT_GE(ref_ctr_offset, 0, "ref_ctr_offset"))
43 		return;
44 
45 	skel = test_attach_probe__open_and_load();
46 	if (CHECK(!skel, "skel_open", "failed to open skeleton\n"))
47 		return;
48 	if (CHECK(!skel->bss, "check_bss", ".bss wasn't mmap()-ed\n"))
49 		goto cleanup;
50 
51 	kprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(skel->progs.handle_kprobe,
52 						 false /* retprobe */,
53 						 SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME);
54 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(kprobe_link, "attach_kprobe"))
55 		goto cleanup;
56 	skel->links.handle_kprobe = kprobe_link;
57 
58 	kretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_kprobe(skel->progs.handle_kretprobe,
59 						    true /* retprobe */,
60 						    SYS_NANOSLEEP_KPROBE_NAME);
61 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(kretprobe_link, "attach_kretprobe"))
62 		goto cleanup;
63 	skel->links.handle_kretprobe = kretprobe_link;
64 
65 	if (!legacy)
66 		ASSERT_EQ(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_before");
67 
68 	uprobe_opts.retprobe = false;
69 	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = legacy ? 0 : ref_ctr_offset;
70 	uprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uprobe,
71 						      0 /* self pid */,
72 						      "/proc/self/exe",
73 						      uprobe_offset,
74 						      &uprobe_opts);
75 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(uprobe_link, "attach_uprobe"))
76 		goto cleanup;
77 	skel->links.handle_uprobe = uprobe_link;
78 
79 	if (!legacy)
80 		ASSERT_GT(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_after");
81 
82 	/* if uprobe uses ref_ctr, uretprobe has to use ref_ctr as well */
83 	uprobe_opts.retprobe = true;
84 	uprobe_opts.ref_ctr_offset = legacy ? 0 : ref_ctr_offset;
85 	uretprobe_link = bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts(skel->progs.handle_uretprobe,
86 							 -1 /* any pid */,
87 							 "/proc/self/exe",
88 							 uprobe_offset, &uprobe_opts);
89 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(uretprobe_link, "attach_uretprobe"))
90 		goto cleanup;
91 	skel->links.handle_uretprobe = uretprobe_link;
92 
93 	/* trigger & validate kprobe && kretprobe */
94 	usleep(1);
95 
96 	if (CHECK(skel->bss->kprobe_res != 1, "check_kprobe_res",
97 		  "wrong kprobe res: %d\n", skel->bss->kprobe_res))
98 		goto cleanup;
99 	if (CHECK(skel->bss->kretprobe_res != 2, "check_kretprobe_res",
100 		  "wrong kretprobe res: %d\n", skel->bss->kretprobe_res))
101 		goto cleanup;
102 
103 	/* trigger & validate uprobe & uretprobe */
104 	trigger_func();
105 
106 	if (CHECK(skel->bss->uprobe_res != 3, "check_uprobe_res",
107 		  "wrong uprobe res: %d\n", skel->bss->uprobe_res))
108 		goto cleanup;
109 	if (CHECK(skel->bss->uretprobe_res != 4, "check_uretprobe_res",
110 		  "wrong uretprobe res: %d\n", skel->bss->uretprobe_res))
111 		goto cleanup;
112 
113 cleanup:
114 	test_attach_probe__destroy(skel);
115 	ASSERT_EQ(uprobe_ref_ctr, 0, "uprobe_ref_ctr_cleanup");
116 }
117