1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: apdump - Dump routines for ACPI tables (acpidump)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2019, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include "acpidump.h"
11 
12 /* Local prototypes */
13 
14 static int
15 ap_dump_table_buffer(struct acpi_table_header *table,
16 		     u32 instance, acpi_physical_address address);
17 
18 /******************************************************************************
19  *
20  * FUNCTION:    ap_is_valid_header
21  *
22  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to table to be validated
23  *
24  * RETURN:      TRUE if the header appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise
25  *
26  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table header
27  *
28  ******************************************************************************/
29 
30 u8 ap_is_valid_header(struct acpi_table_header *table)
31 {
32 
33 	if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(table->signature)) {
34 
35 		/* Make sure signature is all ASCII and a valid ACPI name */
36 
37 		if (!acpi_ut_valid_nameseg(table->signature)) {
38 			fprintf(stderr,
39 				"Table signature (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
40 				*(u32 *)table->signature);
41 			return (FALSE);
42 		}
43 
44 		/* Check for minimum table length */
45 
46 		if (table->length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
47 			fprintf(stderr, "Table length (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
48 				table->length);
49 			return (FALSE);
50 		}
51 	}
52 
53 	return (TRUE);
54 }
55 
56 /******************************************************************************
57  *
58  * FUNCTION:    ap_is_valid_checksum
59  *
60  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to table to be validated
61  *
62  * RETURN:      TRUE if the checksum appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table checksum.
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67 
68 u8 ap_is_valid_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table)
69 {
70 	acpi_status status;
71 	struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
72 
73 	if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(table->signature)) {
74 		/*
75 		 * Checksum for RSDP.
76 		 * Note: Other checksums are computed during the table dump.
77 		 */
78 		rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, table);
79 		status = acpi_tb_validate_rsdp(rsdp);
80 	} else {
81 		status = acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, table->length);
82 	}
83 
84 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
85 		fprintf(stderr, "%4.4s: Warning: wrong checksum in table\n",
86 			table->signature);
87 	}
88 
89 	return (AE_OK);
90 }
91 
92 /******************************************************************************
93  *
94  * FUNCTION:    ap_get_table_length
95  *
96  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to the table
97  *
98  * RETURN:      Table length
99  *
100  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain table length according to table signature.
101  *
102  ******************************************************************************/
103 
104 u32 ap_get_table_length(struct acpi_table_header *table)
105 {
106 	struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
107 
108 	/* Check if table is valid */
109 
110 	if (!ap_is_valid_header(table)) {
111 		return (0);
112 	}
113 
114 	if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(table->signature)) {
115 		rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, table);
116 		return (acpi_tb_get_rsdp_length(rsdp));
117 	}
118 
119 	/* Normal ACPI table */
120 
121 	return (table->length);
122 }
123 
124 /******************************************************************************
125  *
126  * FUNCTION:    ap_dump_table_buffer
127  *
128  * PARAMETERS:  table               - ACPI table to be dumped
129  *              instance            - ACPI table instance no. to be dumped
130  *              address             - Physical address of the table
131  *
132  * RETURN:      None
133  *
134  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table in standard ASCII hex format, with a
135  *              header that is compatible with the acpi_xtract utility.
136  *
137  ******************************************************************************/
138 
139 static int
140 ap_dump_table_buffer(struct acpi_table_header *table,
141 		     u32 instance, acpi_physical_address address)
142 {
143 	u32 table_length;
144 
145 	table_length = ap_get_table_length(table);
146 
147 	/* Print only the header if requested */
148 
149 	if (gbl_summary_mode) {
150 		acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
151 		return (0);
152 	}
153 
154 	/* Dump to binary file if requested */
155 
156 	if (gbl_binary_mode) {
157 		return (ap_write_to_binary_file(table, instance));
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Dump the table with header for use with acpixtract utility.
162 	 * Note: simplest to just always emit a 64-bit address. acpi_xtract
163 	 * utility can handle this.
164 	 */
165 	fprintf(gbl_output_file, "%4.4s @ 0x%8.8X%8.8X\n",
166 		table->signature, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address));
167 
168 	acpi_ut_dump_buffer_to_file(gbl_output_file,
169 				    ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), table_length,
170 				    DB_BYTE_DISPLAY, 0);
171 	fprintf(gbl_output_file, "\n");
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 /******************************************************************************
176  *
177  * FUNCTION:    ap_dump_all_tables
178  *
179  * PARAMETERS:  None
180  *
181  * RETURN:      Status
182  *
183  * DESCRIPTION: Get all tables from the RSDT/XSDT (or at least all of the
184  *              tables that we can possibly get).
185  *
186  ******************************************************************************/
187 
188 int ap_dump_all_tables(void)
189 {
190 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
191 	u32 instance = 0;
192 	acpi_physical_address address;
193 	acpi_status status;
194 	int table_status;
195 	u32 i;
196 
197 	/* Get and dump all available ACPI tables */
198 
199 	for (i = 0; i < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; i++) {
200 		status =
201 		    acpi_os_get_table_by_index(i, &table, &instance, &address);
202 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
203 
204 			/* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
205 
206 			if (status == AE_LIMIT) {
207 				return (0);
208 			} else if (i == 0) {
209 				fprintf(stderr,
210 					"Could not get ACPI tables, %s\n",
211 					acpi_format_exception(status));
212 				return (-1);
213 			} else {
214 				fprintf(stderr,
215 					"Could not get ACPI table at index %u, %s\n",
216 					i, acpi_format_exception(status));
217 				continue;
218 			}
219 		}
220 
221 		table_status = ap_dump_table_buffer(table, instance, address);
222 		ACPI_FREE(table);
223 
224 		if (table_status) {
225 			break;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
230 
231 	return (-1);
232 }
233 
234 /******************************************************************************
235  *
236  * FUNCTION:    ap_dump_table_by_address
237  *
238  * PARAMETERS:  ascii_address       - Address for requested ACPI table
239  *
240  * RETURN:      Status
241  *
242  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a physical address and dump it.
243  *
244  ******************************************************************************/
245 
246 int ap_dump_table_by_address(char *ascii_address)
247 {
248 	acpi_physical_address address;
249 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
250 	acpi_status status;
251 	int table_status;
252 	u64 long_address;
253 
254 	/* Convert argument to an integer physical address */
255 
256 	status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(ascii_address, &long_address);
257 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
258 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not convert to a physical address\n",
259 			ascii_address);
260 		return (-1);
261 	}
262 
263 	address = (acpi_physical_address)long_address;
264 	status = acpi_os_get_table_by_address(address, &table);
265 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
266 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not get table at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, %s\n",
267 			ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
268 			acpi_format_exception(status));
269 		return (-1);
270 	}
271 
272 	table_status = ap_dump_table_buffer(table, 0, address);
273 	ACPI_FREE(table);
274 	return (table_status);
275 }
276 
277 /******************************************************************************
278  *
279  * FUNCTION:    ap_dump_table_by_name
280  *
281  * PARAMETERS:  signature           - Requested ACPI table signature
282  *
283  * RETURN:      Status
284  *
285  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a signature and dump it. Handles
286  *              multiple tables with the same signature (SSDTs).
287  *
288  ******************************************************************************/
289 
290 int ap_dump_table_by_name(char *signature)
291 {
292 	char local_signature[ACPI_NAME_SIZE + 1];
293 	u32 instance;
294 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
295 	acpi_physical_address address;
296 	acpi_status status;
297 	int table_status;
298 
299 	if (strlen(signature) != ACPI_NAME_SIZE) {
300 		fprintf(stderr,
301 			"Invalid table signature [%s]: must be exactly 4 characters\n",
302 			signature);
303 		return (-1);
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Table signatures are expected to be uppercase */
307 
308 	strcpy(local_signature, signature);
309 	acpi_ut_strupr(local_signature);
310 
311 	/* To be friendly, handle tables whose signatures do not match the name */
312 
313 	if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(local_signature, "FADT")) {
314 		strcpy(local_signature, ACPI_SIG_FADT);
315 	} else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(local_signature, "MADT")) {
316 		strcpy(local_signature, ACPI_SIG_MADT);
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Dump all instances of this signature (to handle multiple SSDTs) */
320 
321 	for (instance = 0; instance < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; instance++) {
322 		status = acpi_os_get_table_by_name(local_signature, instance,
323 						   &table, &address);
324 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
325 
326 			/* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
327 
328 			if (status == AE_LIMIT) {
329 				return (0);
330 			}
331 
332 			fprintf(stderr,
333 				"Could not get ACPI table with signature [%s], %s\n",
334 				local_signature, acpi_format_exception(status));
335 			return (-1);
336 		}
337 
338 		table_status = ap_dump_table_buffer(table, instance, address);
339 		ACPI_FREE(table);
340 
341 		if (table_status) {
342 			break;
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
347 
348 	return (-1);
349 }
350 
351 /******************************************************************************
352  *
353  * FUNCTION:    ap_dump_table_from_file
354  *
355  * PARAMETERS:  pathname            - File containing the binary ACPI table
356  *
357  * RETURN:      Status
358  *
359  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table from a binary file
360  *
361  ******************************************************************************/
362 
363 int ap_dump_table_from_file(char *pathname)
364 {
365 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
366 	u32 file_size = 0;
367 	int table_status = -1;
368 
369 	/* Get the entire ACPI table from the file */
370 
371 	table = ap_get_table_from_file(pathname, &file_size);
372 	if (!table) {
373 		return (-1);
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!acpi_ut_valid_nameseg(table->signature)) {
377 		fprintf(stderr,
378 			"No valid ACPI signature was found in input file %s\n",
379 			pathname);
380 	}
381 
382 	/* File must be at least as long as the table length */
383 
384 	if (table->length > file_size) {
385 		fprintf(stderr,
386 			"Table length (0x%X) is too large for input file (0x%X) %s\n",
387 			table->length, file_size, pathname);
388 		goto exit;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (gbl_verbose_mode) {
392 		fprintf(stderr,
393 			"Input file:  %s contains table [%4.4s], 0x%X (%u) bytes\n",
394 			pathname, table->signature, file_size, file_size);
395 	}
396 
397 	table_status = ap_dump_table_buffer(table, 0, 0);
398 
399 exit:
400 	ACPI_FREE(table);
401 	return (table_status);
402 }
403