xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/vdso.c (revision cfbb9be8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <unistd.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 
12 #include "vdso.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "symbol.h"
15 #include "machine.h"
16 #include "thread.h"
17 #include "linux/string.h"
18 #include "debug.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * Include definition of find_vdso_map() also used in perf-read-vdso.c for
22  * building perf-read-vdso32 and perf-read-vdsox32.
23  */
24 #include "find-vdso-map.c"
25 
26 #define VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME "/tmp/perf-vdso.so-XXXXXX"
27 
28 struct vdso_file {
29 	bool found;
30 	bool error;
31 	char temp_file_name[sizeof(VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME)];
32 	const char *dso_name;
33 	const char *read_prog;
34 };
35 
36 struct vdso_info {
37 	struct vdso_file vdso;
38 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
39 	struct vdso_file vdso32;
40 	struct vdso_file vdsox32;
41 #endif
42 };
43 
44 static struct vdso_info *vdso_info__new(void)
45 {
46 	static const struct vdso_info vdso_info_init = {
47 		.vdso    = {
48 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
49 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSO,
50 		},
51 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
52 		.vdso32  = {
53 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
54 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSO32,
55 			.read_prog = "perf-read-vdso32",
56 		},
57 		.vdsox32  = {
58 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
59 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSOX32,
60 			.read_prog = "perf-read-vdsox32",
61 		},
62 #endif
63 	};
64 
65 	return memdup(&vdso_info_init, sizeof(vdso_info_init));
66 }
67 
68 static char *get_file(struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
69 {
70 	char *vdso = NULL;
71 	char *buf = NULL;
72 	void *start, *end;
73 	size_t size;
74 	int fd;
75 
76 	if (vdso_file->found)
77 		return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
78 
79 	if (vdso_file->error || find_vdso_map(&start, &end))
80 		return NULL;
81 
82 	size = end - start;
83 
84 	buf = memdup(start, size);
85 	if (!buf)
86 		return NULL;
87 
88 	fd = mkstemp(vdso_file->temp_file_name);
89 	if (fd < 0)
90 		goto out;
91 
92 	if (size == (size_t) write(fd, buf, size))
93 		vdso = vdso_file->temp_file_name;
94 
95 	close(fd);
96 
97  out:
98 	free(buf);
99 
100 	vdso_file->found = (vdso != NULL);
101 	vdso_file->error = !vdso_file->found;
102 	return vdso;
103 }
104 
105 void machine__exit_vdso(struct machine *machine)
106 {
107 	struct vdso_info *vdso_info = machine->vdso_info;
108 
109 	if (!vdso_info)
110 		return;
111 
112 	if (vdso_info->vdso.found)
113 		unlink(vdso_info->vdso.temp_file_name);
114 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
115 	if (vdso_info->vdso32.found)
116 		unlink(vdso_info->vdso32.temp_file_name);
117 	if (vdso_info->vdsox32.found)
118 		unlink(vdso_info->vdsox32.temp_file_name);
119 #endif
120 
121 	zfree(&machine->vdso_info);
122 }
123 
124 static struct dso *__machine__addnew_vdso(struct machine *machine, const char *short_name,
125 					  const char *long_name)
126 {
127 	struct dso *dso;
128 
129 	dso = dso__new(short_name);
130 	if (dso != NULL) {
131 		__dsos__add(&machine->dsos, dso);
132 		dso__set_long_name(dso, long_name, false);
133 	}
134 
135 	return dso;
136 }
137 
138 static enum dso_type machine__thread_dso_type(struct machine *machine,
139 					      struct thread *thread)
140 {
141 	enum dso_type dso_type = DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
142 	struct map *map;
143 	struct dso *dso;
144 
145 	map = map_groups__first(thread->mg, MAP__FUNCTION);
146 	for (; map ; map = map_groups__next(map)) {
147 		dso = map->dso;
148 		if (!dso || dso->long_name[0] != '/')
149 			continue;
150 		dso_type = dso__type(dso, machine);
151 		if (dso_type != DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN)
152 			break;
153 	}
154 
155 	return dso_type;
156 }
157 
158 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
159 
160 static int vdso__do_copy_compat(FILE *f, int fd)
161 {
162 	char buf[4096];
163 	size_t count;
164 
165 	while (1) {
166 		count = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f);
167 		if (ferror(f))
168 			return -errno;
169 		if (feof(f))
170 			break;
171 		if (count && writen(fd, buf, count) != (ssize_t)count)
172 			return -errno;
173 	}
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static int vdso__copy_compat(const char *prog, int fd)
179 {
180 	FILE *f;
181 	int err;
182 
183 	f = popen(prog, "r");
184 	if (!f)
185 		return -errno;
186 
187 	err = vdso__do_copy_compat(f, fd);
188 
189 	if (pclose(f) == -1)
190 		return -errno;
191 
192 	return err;
193 }
194 
195 static int vdso__create_compat_file(const char *prog, char *temp_name)
196 {
197 	int fd, err;
198 
199 	fd = mkstemp(temp_name);
200 	if (fd < 0)
201 		return -errno;
202 
203 	err = vdso__copy_compat(prog, fd);
204 
205 	if (close(fd) == -1)
206 		return -errno;
207 
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 static const char *vdso__get_compat_file(struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
212 {
213 	int err;
214 
215 	if (vdso_file->found)
216 		return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
217 
218 	if (vdso_file->error)
219 		return NULL;
220 
221 	err = vdso__create_compat_file(vdso_file->read_prog,
222 				       vdso_file->temp_file_name);
223 	if (err) {
224 		pr_err("%s failed, error %d\n", vdso_file->read_prog, err);
225 		vdso_file->error = true;
226 		return NULL;
227 	}
228 
229 	vdso_file->found = true;
230 
231 	return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
232 }
233 
234 static struct dso *__machine__findnew_compat(struct machine *machine,
235 					     struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
236 {
237 	const char *file_name;
238 	struct dso *dso;
239 
240 	dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, vdso_file->dso_name, true);
241 	if (dso)
242 		goto out;
243 
244 	file_name = vdso__get_compat_file(vdso_file);
245 	if (!file_name)
246 		goto out;
247 
248 	dso = __machine__addnew_vdso(machine, vdso_file->dso_name, file_name);
249 out:
250 	return dso;
251 }
252 
253 static int __machine__findnew_vdso_compat(struct machine *machine,
254 					  struct thread *thread,
255 					  struct vdso_info *vdso_info,
256 					  struct dso **dso)
257 {
258 	enum dso_type dso_type;
259 
260 	dso_type = machine__thread_dso_type(machine, thread);
261 
262 #ifndef HAVE_PERF_READ_VDSO32
263 	if (dso_type == DSO__TYPE_32BIT)
264 		return 0;
265 #endif
266 #ifndef HAVE_PERF_READ_VDSOX32
267 	if (dso_type == DSO__TYPE_X32BIT)
268 		return 0;
269 #endif
270 
271 	switch (dso_type) {
272 	case DSO__TYPE_32BIT:
273 		*dso = __machine__findnew_compat(machine, &vdso_info->vdso32);
274 		return 1;
275 	case DSO__TYPE_X32BIT:
276 		*dso = __machine__findnew_compat(machine, &vdso_info->vdsox32);
277 		return 1;
278 	case DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN:
279 	case DSO__TYPE_64BIT:
280 	default:
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 #endif
286 
287 static struct dso *machine__find_vdso(struct machine *machine,
288 				      struct thread *thread)
289 {
290 	struct dso *dso = NULL;
291 	enum dso_type dso_type;
292 
293 	dso_type = machine__thread_dso_type(machine, thread);
294 	switch (dso_type) {
295 	case DSO__TYPE_32BIT:
296 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO32, true);
297 		if (!dso) {
298 			dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO,
299 					   true);
300 			if (dso && dso_type != dso__type(dso, machine))
301 				dso = NULL;
302 		}
303 		break;
304 	case DSO__TYPE_X32BIT:
305 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSOX32, true);
306 		break;
307 	case DSO__TYPE_64BIT:
308 	case DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN:
309 	default:
310 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO, true);
311 		break;
312 	}
313 
314 	return dso;
315 }
316 
317 struct dso *machine__findnew_vdso(struct machine *machine,
318 				  struct thread *thread)
319 {
320 	struct vdso_info *vdso_info;
321 	struct dso *dso = NULL;
322 
323 	down_write(&machine->dsos.lock);
324 	if (!machine->vdso_info)
325 		machine->vdso_info = vdso_info__new();
326 
327 	vdso_info = machine->vdso_info;
328 	if (!vdso_info)
329 		goto out_unlock;
330 
331 	dso = machine__find_vdso(machine, thread);
332 	if (dso)
333 		goto out_unlock;
334 
335 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
336 	if (__machine__findnew_vdso_compat(machine, thread, vdso_info, &dso))
337 		goto out_unlock;
338 #endif
339 
340 	dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO, true);
341 	if (!dso) {
342 		char *file;
343 
344 		file = get_file(&vdso_info->vdso);
345 		if (file)
346 			dso = __machine__addnew_vdso(machine, DSO__NAME_VDSO, file);
347 	}
348 
349 out_unlock:
350 	dso__get(dso);
351 	up_write(&machine->dsos.lock);
352 	return dso;
353 }
354 
355 bool dso__is_vdso(struct dso *dso)
356 {
357 	return !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSO) ||
358 	       !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSO32) ||
359 	       !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSOX32);
360 }
361