xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/vdso.c (revision a44e4f3a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <unistd.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <fcntl.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 
12 #include "vdso.h"
13 #include "dso.h"
14 #include <internal/lib.h>
15 #include "map.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "machine.h"
18 #include "thread.h"
19 #include "linux/string.h"
20 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
21 #include "debug.h"
22 
23 /*
24  * Include definition of find_map() also used in perf-read-vdso.c for
25  * building perf-read-vdso32 and perf-read-vdsox32.
26  */
27 #include "find-map.c"
28 
29 #define VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME "/tmp/perf-vdso.so-XXXXXX"
30 
31 struct vdso_file {
32 	bool found;
33 	bool error;
34 	char temp_file_name[sizeof(VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME)];
35 	const char *dso_name;
36 	const char *read_prog;
37 };
38 
39 struct vdso_info {
40 	struct vdso_file vdso;
41 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
42 	struct vdso_file vdso32;
43 	struct vdso_file vdsox32;
44 #endif
45 };
46 
47 static struct vdso_info *vdso_info__new(void)
48 {
49 	static const struct vdso_info vdso_info_init = {
50 		.vdso    = {
51 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
52 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSO,
53 		},
54 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
55 		.vdso32  = {
56 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
57 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSO32,
58 			.read_prog = "perf-read-vdso32",
59 		},
60 		.vdsox32  = {
61 			.temp_file_name = VDSO__TEMP_FILE_NAME,
62 			.dso_name = DSO__NAME_VDSOX32,
63 			.read_prog = "perf-read-vdsox32",
64 		},
65 #endif
66 	};
67 
68 	return memdup(&vdso_info_init, sizeof(vdso_info_init));
69 }
70 
71 static char *get_file(struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
72 {
73 	char *vdso = NULL;
74 	char *buf = NULL;
75 	void *start, *end;
76 	size_t size;
77 	int fd;
78 
79 	if (vdso_file->found)
80 		return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
81 
82 	if (vdso_file->error || find_map(&start, &end, VDSO__MAP_NAME))
83 		return NULL;
84 
85 	size = end - start;
86 
87 	buf = memdup(start, size);
88 	if (!buf)
89 		return NULL;
90 
91 	fd = mkstemp(vdso_file->temp_file_name);
92 	if (fd < 0)
93 		goto out;
94 
95 	if (size == (size_t) write(fd, buf, size))
96 		vdso = vdso_file->temp_file_name;
97 
98 	close(fd);
99 
100  out:
101 	free(buf);
102 
103 	vdso_file->found = (vdso != NULL);
104 	vdso_file->error = !vdso_file->found;
105 	return vdso;
106 }
107 
108 void machine__exit_vdso(struct machine *machine)
109 {
110 	struct vdso_info *vdso_info = machine->vdso_info;
111 
112 	if (!vdso_info)
113 		return;
114 
115 	if (vdso_info->vdso.found)
116 		unlink(vdso_info->vdso.temp_file_name);
117 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
118 	if (vdso_info->vdso32.found)
119 		unlink(vdso_info->vdso32.temp_file_name);
120 	if (vdso_info->vdsox32.found)
121 		unlink(vdso_info->vdsox32.temp_file_name);
122 #endif
123 
124 	zfree(&machine->vdso_info);
125 }
126 
127 static struct dso *__machine__addnew_vdso(struct machine *machine, const char *short_name,
128 					  const char *long_name)
129 {
130 	struct dso *dso;
131 
132 	dso = dso__new(short_name);
133 	if (dso != NULL) {
134 		__dsos__add(&machine->dsos, dso);
135 		dso__set_long_name(dso, long_name, false);
136 	}
137 
138 	return dso;
139 }
140 
141 static enum dso_type machine__thread_dso_type(struct machine *machine,
142 					      struct thread *thread)
143 {
144 	enum dso_type dso_type = DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
145 	struct map *map;
146 
147 	map_groups__for_each_entry(thread->mg, map) {
148 		struct dso *dso = map->dso;
149 		if (!dso || dso->long_name[0] != '/')
150 			continue;
151 		dso_type = dso__type(dso, machine);
152 		if (dso_type != DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN)
153 			break;
154 	}
155 
156 	return dso_type;
157 }
158 
159 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
160 
161 static int vdso__do_copy_compat(FILE *f, int fd)
162 {
163 	char buf[4096];
164 	size_t count;
165 
166 	while (1) {
167 		count = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f);
168 		if (ferror(f))
169 			return -errno;
170 		if (feof(f))
171 			break;
172 		if (count && writen(fd, buf, count) != (ssize_t)count)
173 			return -errno;
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static int vdso__copy_compat(const char *prog, int fd)
180 {
181 	FILE *f;
182 	int err;
183 
184 	f = popen(prog, "r");
185 	if (!f)
186 		return -errno;
187 
188 	err = vdso__do_copy_compat(f, fd);
189 
190 	if (pclose(f) == -1)
191 		return -errno;
192 
193 	return err;
194 }
195 
196 static int vdso__create_compat_file(const char *prog, char *temp_name)
197 {
198 	int fd, err;
199 
200 	fd = mkstemp(temp_name);
201 	if (fd < 0)
202 		return -errno;
203 
204 	err = vdso__copy_compat(prog, fd);
205 
206 	if (close(fd) == -1)
207 		return -errno;
208 
209 	return err;
210 }
211 
212 static const char *vdso__get_compat_file(struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
213 {
214 	int err;
215 
216 	if (vdso_file->found)
217 		return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
218 
219 	if (vdso_file->error)
220 		return NULL;
221 
222 	err = vdso__create_compat_file(vdso_file->read_prog,
223 				       vdso_file->temp_file_name);
224 	if (err) {
225 		pr_err("%s failed, error %d\n", vdso_file->read_prog, err);
226 		vdso_file->error = true;
227 		return NULL;
228 	}
229 
230 	vdso_file->found = true;
231 
232 	return vdso_file->temp_file_name;
233 }
234 
235 static struct dso *__machine__findnew_compat(struct machine *machine,
236 					     struct vdso_file *vdso_file)
237 {
238 	const char *file_name;
239 	struct dso *dso;
240 
241 	dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, vdso_file->dso_name, true);
242 	if (dso)
243 		goto out;
244 
245 	file_name = vdso__get_compat_file(vdso_file);
246 	if (!file_name)
247 		goto out;
248 
249 	dso = __machine__addnew_vdso(machine, vdso_file->dso_name, file_name);
250 out:
251 	return dso;
252 }
253 
254 static int __machine__findnew_vdso_compat(struct machine *machine,
255 					  struct thread *thread,
256 					  struct vdso_info *vdso_info,
257 					  struct dso **dso)
258 {
259 	enum dso_type dso_type;
260 
261 	dso_type = machine__thread_dso_type(machine, thread);
262 
263 #ifndef HAVE_PERF_READ_VDSO32
264 	if (dso_type == DSO__TYPE_32BIT)
265 		return 0;
266 #endif
267 #ifndef HAVE_PERF_READ_VDSOX32
268 	if (dso_type == DSO__TYPE_X32BIT)
269 		return 0;
270 #endif
271 
272 	switch (dso_type) {
273 	case DSO__TYPE_32BIT:
274 		*dso = __machine__findnew_compat(machine, &vdso_info->vdso32);
275 		return 1;
276 	case DSO__TYPE_X32BIT:
277 		*dso = __machine__findnew_compat(machine, &vdso_info->vdsox32);
278 		return 1;
279 	case DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN:
280 	case DSO__TYPE_64BIT:
281 	default:
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 #endif
287 
288 static struct dso *machine__find_vdso(struct machine *machine,
289 				      struct thread *thread)
290 {
291 	struct dso *dso = NULL;
292 	enum dso_type dso_type;
293 
294 	dso_type = machine__thread_dso_type(machine, thread);
295 	switch (dso_type) {
296 	case DSO__TYPE_32BIT:
297 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO32, true);
298 		if (!dso) {
299 			dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO,
300 					   true);
301 			if (dso && dso_type != dso__type(dso, machine))
302 				dso = NULL;
303 		}
304 		break;
305 	case DSO__TYPE_X32BIT:
306 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSOX32, true);
307 		break;
308 	case DSO__TYPE_64BIT:
309 	case DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN:
310 	default:
311 		dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO, true);
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	return dso;
316 }
317 
318 struct dso *machine__findnew_vdso(struct machine *machine,
319 				  struct thread *thread)
320 {
321 	struct vdso_info *vdso_info;
322 	struct dso *dso = NULL;
323 
324 	down_write(&machine->dsos.lock);
325 	if (!machine->vdso_info)
326 		machine->vdso_info = vdso_info__new();
327 
328 	vdso_info = machine->vdso_info;
329 	if (!vdso_info)
330 		goto out_unlock;
331 
332 	dso = machine__find_vdso(machine, thread);
333 	if (dso)
334 		goto out_unlock;
335 
336 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
337 	if (__machine__findnew_vdso_compat(machine, thread, vdso_info, &dso))
338 		goto out_unlock;
339 #endif
340 
341 	dso = __dsos__find(&machine->dsos, DSO__NAME_VDSO, true);
342 	if (!dso) {
343 		char *file;
344 
345 		file = get_file(&vdso_info->vdso);
346 		if (file)
347 			dso = __machine__addnew_vdso(machine, DSO__NAME_VDSO, file);
348 	}
349 
350 out_unlock:
351 	dso__get(dso);
352 	up_write(&machine->dsos.lock);
353 	return dso;
354 }
355 
356 bool dso__is_vdso(struct dso *dso)
357 {
358 	return !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSO) ||
359 	       !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSO32) ||
360 	       !strcmp(dso->short_name, DSO__NAME_VDSOX32);
361 }
362