xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c (revision d6e0cbb1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
6 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
7 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
8 
9 #include <byteswap.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 
14 #include "evlist.h"
15 #include "evsel.h"
16 #include "memswap.h"
17 #include "map.h"
18 #include "symbol.h"
19 #include "session.h"
20 #include "tool.h"
21 #include "sort.h"
22 #include "cpumap.h"
23 #include "perf_regs.h"
24 #include "asm/bug.h"
25 #include "auxtrace.h"
26 #include "thread.h"
27 #include "thread-stack.h"
28 #include "sample-raw.h"
29 #include "stat.h"
30 #include "arch/common.h"
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
33 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event(struct perf_session *session,
34 						  union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
35 {
36 	void *src;
37 	size_t decomp_size, src_size;
38 	u64 decomp_last_rem = 0;
39 	size_t mmap_len, decomp_len = session->header.env.comp_mmap_len;
40 	struct decomp *decomp, *decomp_last = session->decomp_last;
41 
42 	if (decomp_last) {
43 		decomp_last_rem = decomp_last->size - decomp_last->head;
44 		decomp_len += decomp_last_rem;
45 	}
46 
47 	mmap_len = sizeof(struct decomp) + decomp_len;
48 	decomp = mmap(NULL, mmap_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
49 		      MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
50 	if (decomp == MAP_FAILED) {
51 		pr_err("Couldn't allocate memory for decompression\n");
52 		return -1;
53 	}
54 
55 	decomp->file_pos = file_offset;
56 	decomp->mmap_len = mmap_len;
57 	decomp->head = 0;
58 
59 	if (decomp_last_rem) {
60 		memcpy(decomp->data, &(decomp_last->data[decomp_last->head]), decomp_last_rem);
61 		decomp->size = decomp_last_rem;
62 	}
63 
64 	src = (void *)event + sizeof(struct compressed_event);
65 	src_size = event->pack.header.size - sizeof(struct compressed_event);
66 
67 	decomp_size = zstd_decompress_stream(&(session->zstd_data), src, src_size,
68 				&(decomp->data[decomp_last_rem]), decomp_len - decomp_last_rem);
69 	if (!decomp_size) {
70 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
71 		pr_err("Couldn't decompress data\n");
72 		return -1;
73 	}
74 
75 	decomp->size += decomp_size;
76 
77 	if (session->decomp == NULL) {
78 		session->decomp = decomp;
79 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
80 	} else {
81 		session->decomp_last->next = decomp;
82 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
83 	}
84 
85 	pr_debug("decomp (B): %ld to %ld\n", src_size, decomp_size);
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 #else /* !HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT */
90 #define perf_session__process_compressed_event perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub
91 #endif
92 
93 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
94 				       union perf_event *event,
95 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
96 				       u64 file_offset);
97 
98 static int perf_session__open(struct perf_session *session)
99 {
100 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
101 
102 	if (perf_session__read_header(session) < 0) {
103 		pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)\n");
104 		return -1;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(data))
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
111 		return 0;
112 
113 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(session->evlist)) {
114 		pr_err("non matching sample_type\n");
115 		return -1;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
119 		pr_err("non matching sample_id_all\n");
120 		return -1;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_read_format(session->evlist)) {
124 		pr_err("non matching read_format\n");
125 		return -1;
126 	}
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 void perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(struct perf_session *session)
132 {
133 	u16 id_hdr_size = perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(session->evlist);
134 
135 	machines__set_id_hdr_size(&session->machines, id_hdr_size);
136 }
137 
138 int perf_session__create_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
139 {
140 	int ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(&session->machines.host);
141 
142 	if (ret >= 0)
143 		ret = machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
144 	return ret;
145 }
146 
147 static void perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
148 {
149 	machines__destroy_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
150 }
151 
152 static bool perf_session__has_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
153 {
154 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
155 
156 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
157 		if (evsel->attr.comm_exec)
158 			return true;
159 	}
160 
161 	return false;
162 }
163 
164 static void perf_session__set_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
165 {
166 	bool comm_exec = perf_session__has_comm_exec(session);
167 
168 	machines__set_comm_exec(&session->machines, comm_exec);
169 }
170 
171 static int ordered_events__deliver_event(struct ordered_events *oe,
172 					 struct ordered_event *event)
173 {
174 	struct perf_session *session = container_of(oe, struct perf_session,
175 						    ordered_events);
176 
177 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event->event,
178 					   session->tool, event->file_offset);
179 }
180 
181 struct perf_session *perf_session__new(struct perf_data *data,
182 				       bool repipe, struct perf_tool *tool)
183 {
184 	struct perf_session *session = zalloc(sizeof(*session));
185 
186 	if (!session)
187 		goto out;
188 
189 	session->repipe = repipe;
190 	session->tool   = tool;
191 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->auxtrace_index);
192 	machines__init(&session->machines);
193 	ordered_events__init(&session->ordered_events,
194 			     ordered_events__deliver_event, NULL);
195 
196 	perf_env__init(&session->header.env);
197 	if (data) {
198 		if (perf_data__open(data))
199 			goto out_delete;
200 
201 		session->data = data;
202 
203 		if (perf_data__is_read(data)) {
204 			if (perf_session__open(session) < 0)
205 				goto out_delete;
206 
207 			/*
208 			 * set session attributes that are present in perf.data
209 			 * but not in pipe-mode.
210 			 */
211 			if (!data->is_pipe) {
212 				perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
213 				perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
214 			}
215 
216 			perf_evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw(session->evlist);
217 
218 			/* Open the directory data. */
219 			if (data->is_dir && perf_data__open_dir(data))
220 				goto out_delete;
221 		}
222 	} else  {
223 		session->machines.host.env = &perf_env;
224 	}
225 
226 	session->machines.host.single_address_space =
227 		perf_env__single_address_space(session->machines.host.env);
228 
229 	if (!data || perf_data__is_write(data)) {
230 		/*
231 		 * In O_RDONLY mode this will be performed when reading the
232 		 * kernel MMAP event, in perf_event__process_mmap().
233 		 */
234 		if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session) < 0)
235 			pr_warning("Cannot read kernel map\n");
236 	}
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * In pipe-mode, evlist is empty until PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR is
240 	 * processed, so perf_evlist__sample_id_all is not meaningful here.
241 	 */
242 	if ((!data || !data->is_pipe) && tool && tool->ordering_requires_timestamps &&
243 	    tool->ordered_events && !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
244 		dump_printf("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
245 		tool->ordered_events = false;
246 	}
247 
248 	return session;
249 
250  out_delete:
251 	perf_session__delete(session);
252  out:
253 	return NULL;
254 }
255 
256 static void perf_session__delete_threads(struct perf_session *session)
257 {
258 	machine__delete_threads(&session->machines.host);
259 }
260 
261 static void perf_session__release_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
262 {
263 	struct decomp *next, *decomp;
264 	size_t mmap_len;
265 	next = session->decomp;
266 	do {
267 		decomp = next;
268 		if (decomp == NULL)
269 			break;
270 		next = decomp->next;
271 		mmap_len = decomp->mmap_len;
272 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
273 	} while (1);
274 }
275 
276 void perf_session__delete(struct perf_session *session)
277 {
278 	if (session == NULL)
279 		return;
280 	auxtrace__free(session);
281 	auxtrace_index__free(&session->auxtrace_index);
282 	perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(session);
283 	perf_session__delete_threads(session);
284 	perf_session__release_decomp_events(session);
285 	perf_env__exit(&session->header.env);
286 	machines__exit(&session->machines);
287 	if (session->data)
288 		perf_data__close(session->data);
289 	free(session);
290 }
291 
292 static int process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub(struct perf_session *session
293 						 __maybe_unused,
294 						 union perf_event *event
295 						 __maybe_unused)
296 {
297 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int process_event_synth_attr_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
302 					 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
303 					 struct perf_evlist **pevlist
304 					 __maybe_unused)
305 {
306 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static int process_event_synth_event_update_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
311 						 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
312 						 struct perf_evlist **pevlist
313 						 __maybe_unused)
314 {
315 	if (dump_trace)
316 		perf_event__fprintf_event_update(event, stdout);
317 
318 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static int process_event_sample_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
323 				     union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
324 				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
325 				     struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
326 				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
327 {
328 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static int process_event_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
333 			      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
334 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
335 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
336 {
337 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int process_finished_round_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
342 				       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
343 				       struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
344 {
345 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
350 				  union perf_event *event,
351 				  struct ordered_events *oe);
352 
353 static int skipn(int fd, off_t n)
354 {
355 	char buf[4096];
356 	ssize_t ret;
357 
358 	while (n > 0) {
359 		ret = read(fd, buf, min(n, (off_t)sizeof(buf)));
360 		if (ret <= 0)
361 			return ret;
362 		n -= ret;
363 	}
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static s64 process_event_auxtrace_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
369 				       union perf_event *event)
370 {
371 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
372 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
373 		skipn(perf_data__fd(session->data), event->auxtrace.size);
374 	return event->auxtrace.size;
375 }
376 
377 static int process_event_op2_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
378 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
379 {
380 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 
385 static
386 int process_event_thread_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
387 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
388 {
389 	if (dump_trace)
390 		perf_event__fprintf_thread_map(event, stdout);
391 
392 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static
397 int process_event_cpu_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
398 			       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
399 {
400 	if (dump_trace)
401 		perf_event__fprintf_cpu_map(event, stdout);
402 
403 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static
408 int process_event_stat_config_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
409 				   union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
410 {
411 	if (dump_trace)
412 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(event, stdout);
413 
414 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int process_stat_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
419 			     union perf_event *event)
420 {
421 	if (dump_trace)
422 		perf_event__fprintf_stat(event, stdout);
423 
424 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int process_stat_round_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
429 				   union perf_event *event)
430 {
431 	if (dump_trace)
432 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(event, stdout);
433 
434 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
439 						       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
440 						       u64 file_offset __maybe_unused)
441 {
442        dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
443        return 0;
444 }
445 
446 void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
447 {
448 	if (tool->sample == NULL)
449 		tool->sample = process_event_sample_stub;
450 	if (tool->mmap == NULL)
451 		tool->mmap = process_event_stub;
452 	if (tool->mmap2 == NULL)
453 		tool->mmap2 = process_event_stub;
454 	if (tool->comm == NULL)
455 		tool->comm = process_event_stub;
456 	if (tool->namespaces == NULL)
457 		tool->namespaces = process_event_stub;
458 	if (tool->fork == NULL)
459 		tool->fork = process_event_stub;
460 	if (tool->exit == NULL)
461 		tool->exit = process_event_stub;
462 	if (tool->lost == NULL)
463 		tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
464 	if (tool->lost_samples == NULL)
465 		tool->lost_samples = perf_event__process_lost_samples;
466 	if (tool->aux == NULL)
467 		tool->aux = perf_event__process_aux;
468 	if (tool->itrace_start == NULL)
469 		tool->itrace_start = perf_event__process_itrace_start;
470 	if (tool->context_switch == NULL)
471 		tool->context_switch = perf_event__process_switch;
472 	if (tool->ksymbol == NULL)
473 		tool->ksymbol = perf_event__process_ksymbol;
474 	if (tool->bpf_event == NULL)
475 		tool->bpf_event = perf_event__process_bpf_event;
476 	if (tool->read == NULL)
477 		tool->read = process_event_sample_stub;
478 	if (tool->throttle == NULL)
479 		tool->throttle = process_event_stub;
480 	if (tool->unthrottle == NULL)
481 		tool->unthrottle = process_event_stub;
482 	if (tool->attr == NULL)
483 		tool->attr = process_event_synth_attr_stub;
484 	if (tool->event_update == NULL)
485 		tool->event_update = process_event_synth_event_update_stub;
486 	if (tool->tracing_data == NULL)
487 		tool->tracing_data = process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub;
488 	if (tool->build_id == NULL)
489 		tool->build_id = process_event_op2_stub;
490 	if (tool->finished_round == NULL) {
491 		if (tool->ordered_events)
492 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round;
493 		else
494 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round_stub;
495 	}
496 	if (tool->id_index == NULL)
497 		tool->id_index = process_event_op2_stub;
498 	if (tool->auxtrace_info == NULL)
499 		tool->auxtrace_info = process_event_op2_stub;
500 	if (tool->auxtrace == NULL)
501 		tool->auxtrace = process_event_auxtrace_stub;
502 	if (tool->auxtrace_error == NULL)
503 		tool->auxtrace_error = process_event_op2_stub;
504 	if (tool->thread_map == NULL)
505 		tool->thread_map = process_event_thread_map_stub;
506 	if (tool->cpu_map == NULL)
507 		tool->cpu_map = process_event_cpu_map_stub;
508 	if (tool->stat_config == NULL)
509 		tool->stat_config = process_event_stat_config_stub;
510 	if (tool->stat == NULL)
511 		tool->stat = process_stat_stub;
512 	if (tool->stat_round == NULL)
513 		tool->stat_round = process_stat_round_stub;
514 	if (tool->time_conv == NULL)
515 		tool->time_conv = process_event_op2_stub;
516 	if (tool->feature == NULL)
517 		tool->feature = process_event_op2_stub;
518 	if (tool->compressed == NULL)
519 		tool->compressed = perf_session__process_compressed_event;
520 }
521 
522 static void swap_sample_id_all(union perf_event *event, void *data)
523 {
524 	void *end = (void *) event + event->header.size;
525 	int size = end - data;
526 
527 	BUG_ON(size % sizeof(u64));
528 	mem_bswap_64(data, size);
529 }
530 
531 static void perf_event__all64_swap(union perf_event *event,
532 				   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
533 {
534 	struct perf_event_header *hdr = &event->header;
535 	mem_bswap_64(hdr + 1, event->header.size - sizeof(*hdr));
536 }
537 
538 static void perf_event__comm_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
539 {
540 	event->comm.pid = bswap_32(event->comm.pid);
541 	event->comm.tid = bswap_32(event->comm.tid);
542 
543 	if (sample_id_all) {
544 		void *data = &event->comm.comm;
545 
546 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
547 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 static void perf_event__mmap_swap(union perf_event *event,
552 				  bool sample_id_all)
553 {
554 	event->mmap.pid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.pid);
555 	event->mmap.tid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.tid);
556 	event->mmap.start = bswap_64(event->mmap.start);
557 	event->mmap.len	  = bswap_64(event->mmap.len);
558 	event->mmap.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap.pgoff);
559 
560 	if (sample_id_all) {
561 		void *data = &event->mmap.filename;
562 
563 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
564 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static void perf_event__mmap2_swap(union perf_event *event,
569 				  bool sample_id_all)
570 {
571 	event->mmap2.pid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.pid);
572 	event->mmap2.tid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.tid);
573 	event->mmap2.start = bswap_64(event->mmap2.start);
574 	event->mmap2.len   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.len);
575 	event->mmap2.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap2.pgoff);
576 	event->mmap2.maj   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.maj);
577 	event->mmap2.min   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.min);
578 	event->mmap2.ino   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.ino);
579 
580 	if (sample_id_all) {
581 		void *data = &event->mmap2.filename;
582 
583 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
584 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
585 	}
586 }
587 static void perf_event__task_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
588 {
589 	event->fork.pid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.pid);
590 	event->fork.tid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.tid);
591 	event->fork.ppid = bswap_32(event->fork.ppid);
592 	event->fork.ptid = bswap_32(event->fork.ptid);
593 	event->fork.time = bswap_64(event->fork.time);
594 
595 	if (sample_id_all)
596 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->fork + 1);
597 }
598 
599 static void perf_event__read_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
600 {
601 	event->read.pid		 = bswap_32(event->read.pid);
602 	event->read.tid		 = bswap_32(event->read.tid);
603 	event->read.value	 = bswap_64(event->read.value);
604 	event->read.time_enabled = bswap_64(event->read.time_enabled);
605 	event->read.time_running = bswap_64(event->read.time_running);
606 	event->read.id		 = bswap_64(event->read.id);
607 
608 	if (sample_id_all)
609 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->read + 1);
610 }
611 
612 static void perf_event__aux_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
613 {
614 	event->aux.aux_offset = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_offset);
615 	event->aux.aux_size   = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_size);
616 	event->aux.flags      = bswap_64(event->aux.flags);
617 
618 	if (sample_id_all)
619 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->aux + 1);
620 }
621 
622 static void perf_event__itrace_start_swap(union perf_event *event,
623 					  bool sample_id_all)
624 {
625 	event->itrace_start.pid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.pid);
626 	event->itrace_start.tid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.tid);
627 
628 	if (sample_id_all)
629 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->itrace_start + 1);
630 }
631 
632 static void perf_event__switch_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
633 {
634 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
635 		event->context_switch.next_prev_pid =
636 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_pid);
637 		event->context_switch.next_prev_tid =
638 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_tid);
639 	}
640 
641 	if (sample_id_all)
642 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->context_switch + 1);
643 }
644 
645 static void perf_event__throttle_swap(union perf_event *event,
646 				      bool sample_id_all)
647 {
648 	event->throttle.time	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.time);
649 	event->throttle.id	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.id);
650 	event->throttle.stream_id = bswap_64(event->throttle.stream_id);
651 
652 	if (sample_id_all)
653 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->throttle + 1);
654 }
655 
656 static void perf_event__namespaces_swap(union perf_event *event,
657 					bool sample_id_all)
658 {
659 	u64 i;
660 
661 	event->namespaces.pid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.pid);
662 	event->namespaces.tid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.tid);
663 	event->namespaces.nr_namespaces	= bswap_64(event->namespaces.nr_namespaces);
664 
665 	for (i = 0; i < event->namespaces.nr_namespaces; i++) {
666 		struct perf_ns_link_info *ns = &event->namespaces.link_info[i];
667 
668 		ns->dev = bswap_64(ns->dev);
669 		ns->ino = bswap_64(ns->ino);
670 	}
671 
672 	if (sample_id_all)
673 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->namespaces.link_info[i]);
674 }
675 
676 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
677 {
678 	int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
679 	rev = ((rev & 0xcc) >> 2) | ((rev & 0x33) << 2);
680 	rev = ((rev & 0xaa) >> 1) | ((rev & 0x55) << 1);
681 	return (u8) rev;
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * XXX this is hack in attempt to carry flags bitfield
686  * through endian village. ABI says:
687  *
688  * Bit-fields are allocated from right to left (least to most significant)
689  * on little-endian implementations and from left to right (most to least
690  * significant) on big-endian implementations.
691  *
692  * The above seems to be byte specific, so we need to reverse each
693  * byte of the bitfield. 'Internet' also says this might be implementation
694  * specific and we probably need proper fix and carry perf_event_attr
695  * bitfield flags in separate data file FEAT_ section. Thought this seems
696  * to work for now.
697  */
698 static void swap_bitfield(u8 *p, unsigned len)
699 {
700 	unsigned i;
701 
702 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
703 		*p = revbyte(*p);
704 		p++;
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 /* exported for swapping attributes in file header */
709 void perf_event__attr_swap(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
710 {
711 	attr->type		= bswap_32(attr->type);
712 	attr->size		= bswap_32(attr->size);
713 
714 #define bswap_safe(f, n) 					\
715 	(attr->size > (offsetof(struct perf_event_attr, f) + 	\
716 		       sizeof(attr->f) * (n)))
717 #define bswap_field(f, sz) 			\
718 do { 						\
719 	if (bswap_safe(f, 0))			\
720 		attr->f = bswap_##sz(attr->f);	\
721 } while(0)
722 #define bswap_field_16(f) bswap_field(f, 16)
723 #define bswap_field_32(f) bswap_field(f, 32)
724 #define bswap_field_64(f) bswap_field(f, 64)
725 
726 	bswap_field_64(config);
727 	bswap_field_64(sample_period);
728 	bswap_field_64(sample_type);
729 	bswap_field_64(read_format);
730 	bswap_field_32(wakeup_events);
731 	bswap_field_32(bp_type);
732 	bswap_field_64(bp_addr);
733 	bswap_field_64(bp_len);
734 	bswap_field_64(branch_sample_type);
735 	bswap_field_64(sample_regs_user);
736 	bswap_field_32(sample_stack_user);
737 	bswap_field_32(aux_watermark);
738 	bswap_field_16(sample_max_stack);
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * After read_format are bitfields. Check read_format because
742 	 * we are unable to use offsetof on bitfield.
743 	 */
744 	if (bswap_safe(read_format, 1))
745 		swap_bitfield((u8 *) (&attr->read_format + 1),
746 			      sizeof(u64));
747 #undef bswap_field_64
748 #undef bswap_field_32
749 #undef bswap_field
750 #undef bswap_safe
751 }
752 
753 static void perf_event__hdr_attr_swap(union perf_event *event,
754 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
755 {
756 	size_t size;
757 
758 	perf_event__attr_swap(&event->attr.attr);
759 
760 	size = event->header.size;
761 	size -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event;
762 	mem_bswap_64(event->attr.id, size);
763 }
764 
765 static void perf_event__event_update_swap(union perf_event *event,
766 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
767 {
768 	event->event_update.type = bswap_64(event->event_update.type);
769 	event->event_update.id   = bswap_64(event->event_update.id);
770 }
771 
772 static void perf_event__event_type_swap(union perf_event *event,
773 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
774 {
775 	event->event_type.event_type.event_id =
776 		bswap_64(event->event_type.event_type.event_id);
777 }
778 
779 static void perf_event__tracing_data_swap(union perf_event *event,
780 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
781 {
782 	event->tracing_data.size = bswap_32(event->tracing_data.size);
783 }
784 
785 static void perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap(union perf_event *event,
786 					   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
787 {
788 	size_t size;
789 
790 	event->auxtrace_info.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_info.type);
791 
792 	size = event->header.size;
793 	size -= (void *)&event->auxtrace_info.priv - (void *)event;
794 	mem_bswap_64(event->auxtrace_info.priv, size);
795 }
796 
797 static void perf_event__auxtrace_swap(union perf_event *event,
798 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
799 {
800 	event->auxtrace.size      = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.size);
801 	event->auxtrace.offset    = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.offset);
802 	event->auxtrace.reference = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.reference);
803 	event->auxtrace.idx       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.idx);
804 	event->auxtrace.tid       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.tid);
805 	event->auxtrace.cpu       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.cpu);
806 }
807 
808 static void perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap(union perf_event *event,
809 					    bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
810 {
811 	event->auxtrace_error.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.type);
812 	event->auxtrace_error.code = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.code);
813 	event->auxtrace_error.cpu  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.cpu);
814 	event->auxtrace_error.pid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.pid);
815 	event->auxtrace_error.tid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.tid);
816 	event->auxtrace_error.fmt  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.fmt);
817 	event->auxtrace_error.ip   = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.ip);
818 	if (event->auxtrace_error.fmt)
819 		event->auxtrace_error.time = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.time);
820 }
821 
822 static void perf_event__thread_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
823 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
824 {
825 	unsigned i;
826 
827 	event->thread_map.nr = bswap_64(event->thread_map.nr);
828 
829 	for (i = 0; i < event->thread_map.nr; i++)
830 		event->thread_map.entries[i].pid = bswap_64(event->thread_map.entries[i].pid);
831 }
832 
833 static void perf_event__cpu_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
834 				     bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
835 {
836 	struct cpu_map_data *data = &event->cpu_map.data;
837 	struct cpu_map_entries *cpus;
838 	struct cpu_map_mask *mask;
839 	unsigned i;
840 
841 	data->type = bswap_64(data->type);
842 
843 	switch (data->type) {
844 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__CPUS:
845 		cpus = (struct cpu_map_entries *)data->data;
846 
847 		cpus->nr = bswap_16(cpus->nr);
848 
849 		for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; i++)
850 			cpus->cpu[i] = bswap_16(cpus->cpu[i]);
851 		break;
852 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__MASK:
853 		mask = (struct cpu_map_mask *) data->data;
854 
855 		mask->nr = bswap_16(mask->nr);
856 		mask->long_size = bswap_16(mask->long_size);
857 
858 		switch (mask->long_size) {
859 		case 4: mem_bswap_32(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
860 		case 8: mem_bswap_64(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
861 		default:
862 			pr_err("cpu_map swap: unsupported long size\n");
863 		}
864 	default:
865 		break;
866 	}
867 }
868 
869 static void perf_event__stat_config_swap(union perf_event *event,
870 					 bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
871 {
872 	u64 size;
873 
874 	size  = event->stat_config.nr * sizeof(event->stat_config.data[0]);
875 	size += 1; /* nr item itself */
876 	mem_bswap_64(&event->stat_config.nr, size);
877 }
878 
879 static void perf_event__stat_swap(union perf_event *event,
880 				  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
881 {
882 	event->stat.id     = bswap_64(event->stat.id);
883 	event->stat.thread = bswap_32(event->stat.thread);
884 	event->stat.cpu    = bswap_32(event->stat.cpu);
885 	event->stat.val    = bswap_64(event->stat.val);
886 	event->stat.ena    = bswap_64(event->stat.ena);
887 	event->stat.run    = bswap_64(event->stat.run);
888 }
889 
890 static void perf_event__stat_round_swap(union perf_event *event,
891 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
892 {
893 	event->stat_round.type = bswap_64(event->stat_round.type);
894 	event->stat_round.time = bswap_64(event->stat_round.time);
895 }
896 
897 typedef void (*perf_event__swap_op)(union perf_event *event,
898 				    bool sample_id_all);
899 
900 static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
901 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]		  = perf_event__mmap_swap,
902 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP2]		  = perf_event__mmap2_swap,
903 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]		  = perf_event__comm_swap,
904 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
905 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
906 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
907 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]		  = perf_event__read_swap,
908 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]		  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
909 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]	  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
910 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
911 	[PERF_RECORD_AUX]		  = perf_event__aux_swap,
912 	[PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START]	  = perf_event__itrace_start_swap,
913 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]	  = perf_event__all64_swap,
914 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]		  = perf_event__switch_swap,
915 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]	  = perf_event__switch_swap,
916 	[PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES]	  = perf_event__namespaces_swap,
917 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]	  = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
918 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]	  = perf_event__event_type_swap,
919 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
920 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]	  = NULL,
921 	[PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
922 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap,
923 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE]		  = perf_event__auxtrace_swap,
924 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap,
925 	[PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP]	  = perf_event__thread_map_swap,
926 	[PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP]		  = perf_event__cpu_map_swap,
927 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG]	  = perf_event__stat_config_swap,
928 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT]		  = perf_event__stat_swap,
929 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND]	  = perf_event__stat_round_swap,
930 	[PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE]	  = perf_event__event_update_swap,
931 	[PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
932 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX]	  = NULL,
933 };
934 
935 /*
936  * When perf record finishes a pass on every buffers, it records this pseudo
937  * event.
938  * We record the max timestamp t found in the pass n.
939  * Assuming these timestamps are monotonic across cpus, we know that if
940  * a buffer still has events with timestamps below t, they will be all
941  * available and then read in the pass n + 1.
942  * Hence when we start to read the pass n + 2, we can safely flush every
943  * events with timestamps below t.
944  *
945  *    ============ PASS n =================
946  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
947  *                     |
948  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
949  *          1          |         2
950  *          2          |         3
951  *          -          |         4  <--- max recorded
952  *
953  *    ============ PASS n + 1 ==============
954  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
955  *                     |
956  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
957  *          3          |         5
958  *          4          |         6
959  *          5          |         7 <---- max recorded
960  *
961  *      Flush every events below timestamp 4
962  *
963  *    ============ PASS n + 2 ==============
964  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
965  *                     |
966  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
967  *          6          |         8
968  *          7          |         9
969  *          -          |         10
970  *
971  *      Flush every events below timestamp 7
972  *      etc...
973  */
974 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
975 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
976 				  struct ordered_events *oe)
977 {
978 	if (dump_trace)
979 		fprintf(stdout, "\n");
980 	return ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__ROUND);
981 }
982 
983 int perf_session__queue_event(struct perf_session *s, union perf_event *event,
984 			      u64 timestamp, u64 file_offset)
985 {
986 	return ordered_events__queue(&s->ordered_events, event, timestamp, file_offset);
987 }
988 
989 static void callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
990 {
991 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
992 	struct branch_stack *lbr_stack = sample->branch_stack;
993 	u64 kernel_callchain_nr = callchain->nr;
994 	unsigned int i;
995 
996 	for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++) {
997 		if (callchain->ips[i] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER)
998 			break;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	if ((i != kernel_callchain_nr) && lbr_stack->nr) {
1002 		u64 total_nr;
1003 		/*
1004 		 * LBR callstack can only get user call chain,
1005 		 * i is kernel call chain number,
1006 		 * 1 is PERF_CONTEXT_USER.
1007 		 *
1008 		 * The user call chain is stored in LBR registers.
1009 		 * LBR are pair registers. The caller is stored
1010 		 * in "from" register, while the callee is stored
1011 		 * in "to" register.
1012 		 * For example, there is a call stack
1013 		 * "A"->"B"->"C"->"D".
1014 		 * The LBR registers will recorde like
1015 		 * "C"->"D", "B"->"C", "A"->"B".
1016 		 * So only the first "to" register and all "from"
1017 		 * registers are needed to construct the whole stack.
1018 		 */
1019 		total_nr = i + 1 + lbr_stack->nr + 1;
1020 		kernel_callchain_nr = i + 1;
1021 
1022 		printf("... LBR call chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", total_nr);
1023 
1024 		for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++)
1025 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1026 			       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1027 
1028 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1029 		       (int)(kernel_callchain_nr), lbr_stack->entries[0].to);
1030 		for (i = 0; i < lbr_stack->nr; i++)
1031 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1032 			       (int)(i + kernel_callchain_nr + 1), lbr_stack->entries[i].from);
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void callchain__printf(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1037 			      struct perf_sample *sample)
1038 {
1039 	unsigned int i;
1040 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
1041 
1042 	if (perf_evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel))
1043 		callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(sample);
1044 
1045 	printf("... FP chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", callchain->nr);
1046 
1047 	for (i = 0; i < callchain->nr; i++)
1048 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1049 		       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1053 {
1054 	uint64_t i;
1055 
1056 	printf("... branch stack: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", sample->branch_stack->nr);
1057 
1058 	for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++) {
1059 		struct branch_entry *e = &sample->branch_stack->entries[i];
1060 
1061 		printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 " %hu cycles %s%s%s%s %x\n",
1062 			i, e->from, e->to,
1063 			(unsigned short)e->flags.cycles,
1064 			e->flags.mispred ? "M" : " ",
1065 			e->flags.predicted ? "P" : " ",
1066 			e->flags.abort ? "A" : " ",
1067 			e->flags.in_tx ? "T" : " ",
1068 			(unsigned)e->flags.reserved);
1069 	}
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, u64 *regs)
1073 {
1074 	unsigned rid, i = 0;
1075 
1076 	for_each_set_bit(rid, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
1077 		u64 val = regs[i++];
1078 
1079 		printf(".... %-5s 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1080 		       perf_reg_name(rid), val);
1081 	}
1082 }
1083 
1084 static const char *regs_abi[] = {
1085 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE] = "none",
1086 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32] = "32-bit",
1087 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64] = "64-bit",
1088 };
1089 
1090 static inline const char *regs_dump_abi(struct regs_dump *d)
1091 {
1092 	if (d->abi > PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
1093 		return "unknown";
1094 
1095 	return regs_abi[d->abi];
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void regs__printf(const char *type, struct regs_dump *regs)
1099 {
1100 	u64 mask = regs->mask;
1101 
1102 	printf("... %s regs: mask 0x%" PRIx64 " ABI %s\n",
1103 	       type,
1104 	       mask,
1105 	       regs_dump_abi(regs));
1106 
1107 	regs_dump__printf(mask, regs->regs);
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1111 {
1112 	struct regs_dump *user_regs = &sample->user_regs;
1113 
1114 	if (user_regs->regs)
1115 		regs__printf("user", user_regs);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1119 {
1120 	struct regs_dump *intr_regs = &sample->intr_regs;
1121 
1122 	if (intr_regs->regs)
1123 		regs__printf("intr", intr_regs);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
1127 {
1128 	printf("... ustack: size %" PRIu64 ", offset 0x%x\n",
1129 	       dump->size, dump->offset);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void perf_evlist__print_tstamp(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1133 				       union perf_event *event,
1134 				       struct perf_sample *sample)
1135 {
1136 	u64 sample_type = __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist);
1137 
1138 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
1139 	    !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) {
1140 		fputs("-1 -1 ", stdout);
1141 		return;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU))
1145 		printf("%u ", sample->cpu);
1146 
1147 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
1148 		printf("%" PRIu64 " ", sample->time);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static void sample_read__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, u64 read_format)
1152 {
1153 	printf("... sample_read:\n");
1154 
1155 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1156 		printf("...... time enabled %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1157 		       sample->read.time_enabled);
1158 
1159 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1160 		printf("...... time running %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1161 		       sample->read.time_running);
1162 
1163 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
1164 		u64 i;
1165 
1166 		printf(".... group nr %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->read.group.nr);
1167 
1168 		for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1169 			struct sample_read_value *value;
1170 
1171 			value = &sample->read.group.values[i];
1172 			printf("..... id %016" PRIx64
1173 			       ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1174 			       value->id, value->value);
1175 		}
1176 	} else
1177 		printf("..... id %016" PRIx64 ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1178 			sample->read.one.id, sample->read.one.value);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void dump_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
1182 		       u64 file_offset, struct perf_sample *sample)
1183 {
1184 	if (!dump_trace)
1185 		return;
1186 
1187 	printf("\n%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: event: %d\n",
1188 	       file_offset, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1189 
1190 	trace_event(event);
1191 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE && evlist->trace_event_sample_raw)
1192 		evlist->trace_event_sample_raw(evlist, event, sample);
1193 
1194 	if (sample)
1195 		perf_evlist__print_tstamp(evlist, event, sample);
1196 
1197 	printf("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: PERF_RECORD_%s", file_offset,
1198 	       event->header.size, perf_event__name(event->header.type));
1199 }
1200 
1201 static void dump_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
1202 			struct perf_sample *sample)
1203 {
1204 	u64 sample_type;
1205 
1206 	if (!dump_trace)
1207 		return;
1208 
1209 	printf("(IP, 0x%x): %d/%d: %#" PRIx64 " period: %" PRIu64 " addr: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
1210 	       event->header.misc, sample->pid, sample->tid, sample->ip,
1211 	       sample->period, sample->addr);
1212 
1213 	sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
1214 
1215 	if (evsel__has_callchain(evsel))
1216 		callchain__printf(evsel, sample);
1217 
1218 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) && !perf_evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel))
1219 		branch_stack__printf(sample);
1220 
1221 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
1222 		regs_user__printf(sample);
1223 
1224 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
1225 		regs_intr__printf(sample);
1226 
1227 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1228 		stack_user__printf(&sample->user_stack);
1229 
1230 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
1231 		printf("... weight: %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->weight);
1232 
1233 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
1234 		printf(" . data_src: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->data_src);
1235 
1236 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
1237 		printf(" .. phys_addr: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->phys_addr);
1238 
1239 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
1240 		printf("... transaction: %" PRIx64 "\n", sample->transaction);
1241 
1242 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)
1243 		sample_read__printf(sample, evsel->attr.read_format);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void dump_read(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event)
1247 {
1248 	struct read_event *read_event = &event->read;
1249 	u64 read_format;
1250 
1251 	if (!dump_trace)
1252 		return;
1253 
1254 	printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
1255 	       perf_evsel__name(evsel),
1256 	       event->read.value);
1257 
1258 	if (!evsel)
1259 		return;
1260 
1261 	read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
1262 
1263 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1264 		printf("... time enabled : %" PRIu64 "\n", read_event->time_enabled);
1265 
1266 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1267 		printf("... time running : %" PRIu64 "\n", read_event->time_running);
1268 
1269 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)
1270 		printf("... id           : %" PRIu64 "\n", read_event->id);
1271 }
1272 
1273 static struct machine *machines__find_for_cpumode(struct machines *machines,
1274 					       union perf_event *event,
1275 					       struct perf_sample *sample)
1276 {
1277 	struct machine *machine;
1278 
1279 	if (perf_guest &&
1280 	    ((sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) ||
1281 	     (sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER))) {
1282 		u32 pid;
1283 
1284 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP
1285 		    || event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2)
1286 			pid = event->mmap.pid;
1287 		else
1288 			pid = sample->pid;
1289 
1290 		machine = machines__find(machines, pid);
1291 		if (!machine)
1292 			machine = machines__findnew(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
1293 		return machine;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	return &machines->host;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int deliver_sample_value(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1300 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1301 				union perf_event *event,
1302 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1303 				struct sample_read_value *v,
1304 				struct machine *machine)
1305 {
1306 	struct perf_sample_id *sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, v->id);
1307 
1308 	if (sid) {
1309 		sample->id     = v->id;
1310 		sample->period = v->value - sid->period;
1311 		sid->period    = v->value;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	if (!sid || sid->evsel == NULL) {
1315 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1316 		return 0;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * There's no reason to deliver sample
1321 	 * for zero period, bail out.
1322 	 */
1323 	if (!sample->period)
1324 		return 0;
1325 
1326 	return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, sid->evsel, machine);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static int deliver_sample_group(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1330 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1331 				union  perf_event *event,
1332 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1333 				struct machine *machine)
1334 {
1335 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1336 	u64 i;
1337 
1338 	for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1339 		ret = deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1340 					   &sample->read.group.values[i],
1341 					   machine);
1342 		if (ret)
1343 			break;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	return ret;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int
1350  perf_evlist__deliver_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1351 			     struct perf_tool *tool,
1352 			     union  perf_event *event,
1353 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
1354 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1355 			     struct machine *machine)
1356 {
1357 	/* We know evsel != NULL. */
1358 	u64 sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
1359 	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
1360 
1361 	/* Standard sample delivery. */
1362 	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))
1363 		return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1364 
1365 	/* For PERF_SAMPLE_READ we have either single or group mode. */
1366 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
1367 		return deliver_sample_group(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1368 					    machine);
1369 	else
1370 		return deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1371 					    &sample->read.one, machine);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
1375 				   struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1376 				   union perf_event *event,
1377 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
1378 				   struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset)
1379 {
1380 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1381 	struct machine *machine;
1382 
1383 	dump_event(evlist, event, file_offset, sample);
1384 
1385 	evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample->id);
1386 
1387 	machine = machines__find_for_cpumode(machines, event, sample);
1388 
1389 	switch (event->header.type) {
1390 	case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
1391 		if (evsel == NULL) {
1392 			++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1393 			return 0;
1394 		}
1395 		dump_sample(evsel, event, sample);
1396 		if (machine == NULL) {
1397 			++evlist->stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
1398 			return 0;
1399 		}
1400 		return perf_evlist__deliver_sample(evlist, tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1401 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
1402 		return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
1403 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
1404 		if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT)
1405 			++evlist->stats.nr_proc_map_timeout;
1406 		return tool->mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
1407 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
1408 		return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
1409 	case PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES:
1410 		return tool->namespaces(tool, event, sample, machine);
1411 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
1412 		return tool->fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
1413 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
1414 		return tool->exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
1415 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
1416 		if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
1417 			evlist->stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
1418 		return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
1419 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES:
1420 		if (tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples)
1421 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples += event->lost_samples.lost;
1422 		return tool->lost_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
1423 	case PERF_RECORD_READ:
1424 		dump_read(evsel, event);
1425 		return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1426 	case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
1427 		return tool->throttle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1428 	case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
1429 		return tool->unthrottle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1430 	case PERF_RECORD_AUX:
1431 		if (tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux) {
1432 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED)
1433 				evlist->stats.total_aux_lost += 1;
1434 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL)
1435 				evlist->stats.total_aux_partial += 1;
1436 		}
1437 		return tool->aux(tool, event, sample, machine);
1438 	case PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START:
1439 		return tool->itrace_start(tool, event, sample, machine);
1440 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
1441 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
1442 		return tool->context_switch(tool, event, sample, machine);
1443 	case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL:
1444 		return tool->ksymbol(tool, event, sample, machine);
1445 	case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT:
1446 		return tool->bpf_event(tool, event, sample, machine);
1447 	default:
1448 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_events;
1449 		return -1;
1450 	}
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
1454 				       union perf_event *event,
1455 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
1456 				       u64 file_offset)
1457 {
1458 	struct perf_sample sample;
1459 	int ret;
1460 
1461 	ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, &sample);
1462 	if (ret) {
1463 		pr_err("Can't parse sample, err = %d\n", ret);
1464 		return ret;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	ret = auxtrace__process_event(session, event, &sample, tool);
1468 	if (ret < 0)
1469 		return ret;
1470 	if (ret > 0)
1471 		return 0;
1472 
1473 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, session->evlist,
1474 				       event, &sample, tool, file_offset);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static s64 perf_session__process_user_event(struct perf_session *session,
1478 					    union perf_event *event,
1479 					    u64 file_offset)
1480 {
1481 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1482 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1483 	struct perf_sample sample = { .time = 0, };
1484 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1485 	int err;
1486 
1487 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED ||
1488 	    tool->compressed == perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub)
1489 		dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1490 
1491 	/* These events are processed right away */
1492 	switch (event->header.type) {
1493 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR:
1494 		err = tool->attr(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1495 		if (err == 0) {
1496 			perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1497 			perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
1498 		}
1499 		return err;
1500 	case PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE:
1501 		return tool->event_update(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1502 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE:
1503 		/*
1504 		 * Depreceated, but we need to handle it for sake
1505 		 * of old data files create in pipe mode.
1506 		 */
1507 		return 0;
1508 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA:
1509 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1510 		lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1511 		return tool->tracing_data(session, event);
1512 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID:
1513 		return tool->build_id(session, event);
1514 	case PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND:
1515 		return tool->finished_round(tool, event, oe);
1516 	case PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX:
1517 		return tool->id_index(session, event);
1518 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO:
1519 		return tool->auxtrace_info(session, event);
1520 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE:
1521 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1522 		lseek(fd, file_offset + event->header.size, SEEK_SET);
1523 		return tool->auxtrace(session, event);
1524 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR:
1525 		perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(session, event);
1526 		return tool->auxtrace_error(session, event);
1527 	case PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP:
1528 		return tool->thread_map(session, event);
1529 	case PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP:
1530 		return tool->cpu_map(session, event);
1531 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG:
1532 		return tool->stat_config(session, event);
1533 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT:
1534 		return tool->stat(session, event);
1535 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND:
1536 		return tool->stat_round(session, event);
1537 	case PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV:
1538 		session->time_conv = event->time_conv;
1539 		return tool->time_conv(session, event);
1540 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE:
1541 		return tool->feature(session, event);
1542 	case PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED:
1543 		err = tool->compressed(session, event, file_offset);
1544 		if (err)
1545 			dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1546 		return err;
1547 	default:
1548 		return -EINVAL;
1549 	}
1550 }
1551 
1552 int perf_session__deliver_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
1553 				      union perf_event *event,
1554 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
1555 {
1556 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1557 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1558 
1559 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1560 
1561 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1562 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, 0);
1563 
1564 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, evlist, event, sample, tool, 0);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void event_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
1568 {
1569 	perf_event__swap_op swap;
1570 
1571 	swap = perf_event__swap_ops[event->header.type];
1572 	if (swap)
1573 		swap(event, sample_id_all);
1574 }
1575 
1576 int perf_session__peek_event(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_offset,
1577 			     void *buf, size_t buf_sz,
1578 			     union perf_event **event_ptr,
1579 			     struct perf_sample *sample)
1580 {
1581 	union perf_event *event;
1582 	size_t hdr_sz, rest;
1583 	int fd;
1584 
1585 	if (session->one_mmap && !session->header.needs_swap) {
1586 		event = file_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
1587 			session->one_mmap_addr;
1588 		goto out_parse_sample;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
1592 		return -1;
1593 
1594 	fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1595 	hdr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1596 
1597 	if (buf_sz < hdr_sz)
1598 		return -1;
1599 
1600 	if (lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ||
1601 	    readn(fd, buf, hdr_sz) != (ssize_t)hdr_sz)
1602 		return -1;
1603 
1604 	event = (union perf_event *)buf;
1605 
1606 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1607 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1608 
1609 	if (event->header.size < hdr_sz || event->header.size > buf_sz)
1610 		return -1;
1611 
1612 	rest = event->header.size - hdr_sz;
1613 
1614 	if (readn(fd, buf, rest) != (ssize_t)rest)
1615 		return -1;
1616 
1617 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1618 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist));
1619 
1620 out_parse_sample:
1621 
1622 	if (sample && event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START &&
1623 	    perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, sample))
1624 		return -1;
1625 
1626 	*event_ptr = event;
1627 
1628 	return 0;
1629 }
1630 
1631 static s64 perf_session__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
1632 				       union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
1633 {
1634 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1635 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1636 	int ret;
1637 
1638 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1639 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist));
1640 
1641 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX)
1642 		return -EINVAL;
1643 
1644 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1645 
1646 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1647 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, file_offset);
1648 
1649 	if (tool->ordered_events) {
1650 		u64 timestamp = -1ULL;
1651 
1652 		ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample_timestamp(evlist, event, &timestamp);
1653 		if (ret && ret != -1)
1654 			return ret;
1655 
1656 		ret = perf_session__queue_event(session, event, timestamp, file_offset);
1657 		if (ret != -ETIME)
1658 			return ret;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event, tool, file_offset);
1662 }
1663 
1664 void perf_event_header__bswap(struct perf_event_header *hdr)
1665 {
1666 	hdr->type = bswap_32(hdr->type);
1667 	hdr->misc = bswap_16(hdr->misc);
1668 	hdr->size = bswap_16(hdr->size);
1669 }
1670 
1671 struct thread *perf_session__findnew(struct perf_session *session, pid_t pid)
1672 {
1673 	return machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, -1, pid);
1674 }
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * Threads are identified by pid and tid, and the idle task has pid == tid == 0.
1678  * So here a single thread is created for that, but actually there is a separate
1679  * idle task per cpu, so there should be one 'struct thread' per cpu, but there
1680  * is only 1. That causes problems for some tools, requiring workarounds. For
1681  * example get_idle_thread() in builtin-sched.c, or thread_stack__per_cpu().
1682  */
1683 int perf_session__register_idle_thread(struct perf_session *session)
1684 {
1685 	struct thread *thread;
1686 	int err = 0;
1687 
1688 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, 0, 0);
1689 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper", 0)) {
1690 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1691 		err = -1;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_namespaces(thread, 0, NULL)) {
1695 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1696 		err = -1;
1697 	}
1698 
1699 	/* machine__findnew_thread() got the thread, so put it */
1700 	thread__put(thread);
1701 	return err;
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 perf_session__warn_order(const struct perf_session *session)
1706 {
1707 	const struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1708 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1709 	bool should_warn = true;
1710 
1711 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1712 		if (evsel->attr.write_backward)
1713 			should_warn = false;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (!should_warn)
1717 		return;
1718 	if (oe->nr_unordered_events != 0)
1719 		ui__warning("%u out of order events recorded.\n", oe->nr_unordered_events);
1720 }
1721 
1722 static void perf_session__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_session *session)
1723 {
1724 	const struct events_stats *stats = &session->evlist->stats;
1725 
1726 	if (session->tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost &&
1727 	    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST] != 0) {
1728 		ui__warning("Processed %d events and lost %d chunks!\n\n"
1729 			    "Check IO/CPU overload!\n\n",
1730 			    stats->nr_events[0],
1731 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	if (session->tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples) {
1735 		double drop_rate;
1736 
1737 		drop_rate = (double)stats->total_lost_samples /
1738 			    (double) (stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples);
1739 		if (drop_rate > 0.05) {
1740 			ui__warning("Processed %" PRIu64 " samples and lost %3.2f%%!\n\n",
1741 				    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples,
1742 				    drop_rate * 100.0);
1743 		}
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1747 	    stats->total_aux_lost != 0) {
1748 		ui__warning("AUX data lost %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n",
1749 			    stats->total_aux_lost,
1750 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX]);
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1754 	    stats->total_aux_partial != 0) {
1755 		bool vmm_exclusive = false;
1756 
1757 		(void)sysfs__read_bool("module/kvm_intel/parameters/vmm_exclusive",
1758 		                       &vmm_exclusive);
1759 
1760 		ui__warning("AUX data had gaps in it %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n"
1761 		            "Are you running a KVM guest in the background?%s\n\n",
1762 			    stats->total_aux_partial,
1763 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX],
1764 			    vmm_exclusive ?
1765 			    "\nReloading kvm_intel module with vmm_exclusive=0\n"
1766 			    "will reduce the gaps to only guest's timeslices." :
1767 			    "");
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	if (stats->nr_unknown_events != 0) {
1771 		ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
1772 			    "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
1773 			    "file generated by a more recent tool?\n\n"
1774 			    "If that is not the case, consider "
1775 			    "reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1776 			    stats->nr_unknown_events);
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	if (stats->nr_unknown_id != 0) {
1780 		ui__warning("%u samples with id not present in the header\n",
1781 			    stats->nr_unknown_id);
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	if (stats->nr_invalid_chains != 0) {
1785 		ui__warning("Found invalid callchains!\n\n"
1786 			    "%u out of %u events were discarded for this reason.\n\n"
1787 			    "Consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1788 			    stats->nr_invalid_chains,
1789 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (stats->nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
1793 		ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
1794 			    "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
1795 			    stats->nr_unprocessable_samples);
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	perf_session__warn_order(session);
1799 
1800 	events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(stats);
1801 
1802 	if (stats->nr_proc_map_timeout != 0) {
1803 		ui__warning("%d map information files for pre-existing threads were\n"
1804 			    "not processed, if there are samples for addresses they\n"
1805 			    "will not be resolved, you may find out which are these\n"
1806 			    "threads by running with -v and redirecting the output\n"
1807 			    "to a file.\n"
1808 			    "The time limit to process proc map is too short?\n"
1809 			    "Increase it by --proc-map-timeout\n",
1810 			    stats->nr_proc_map_timeout);
1811 	}
1812 }
1813 
1814 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stack(struct thread *thread,
1815 					    void *p __maybe_unused)
1816 {
1817 	return thread_stack__flush(thread);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(struct perf_session *session)
1821 {
1822 	return machines__for_each_thread(&session->machines,
1823 					 perf_session__flush_thread_stack,
1824 					 NULL);
1825 }
1826 
1827 volatile int session_done;
1828 
1829 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session);
1830 
1831 static int __perf_session__process_pipe_events(struct perf_session *session)
1832 {
1833 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1834 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1835 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1836 	union perf_event *event;
1837 	uint32_t size, cur_size = 0;
1838 	void *buf = NULL;
1839 	s64 skip = 0;
1840 	u64 head;
1841 	ssize_t err;
1842 	void *p;
1843 
1844 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1845 
1846 	head = 0;
1847 	cur_size = sizeof(union perf_event);
1848 
1849 	buf = malloc(cur_size);
1850 	if (!buf)
1851 		return -errno;
1852 	ordered_events__set_copy_on_queue(oe, true);
1853 more:
1854 	event = buf;
1855 	err = readn(fd, event, sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1856 	if (err <= 0) {
1857 		if (err == 0)
1858 			goto done;
1859 
1860 		pr_err("failed to read event header\n");
1861 		goto out_err;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1865 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1866 
1867 	size = event->header.size;
1868 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1869 		pr_err("bad event header size\n");
1870 		goto out_err;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	if (size > cur_size) {
1874 		void *new = realloc(buf, size);
1875 		if (!new) {
1876 			pr_err("failed to allocate memory to read event\n");
1877 			goto out_err;
1878 		}
1879 		buf = new;
1880 		cur_size = size;
1881 		event = buf;
1882 	}
1883 	p = event;
1884 	p += sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1885 
1886 	if (size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1887 		err = readn(fd, p, size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1888 		if (err <= 0) {
1889 			if (err == 0) {
1890 				pr_err("unexpected end of event stream\n");
1891 				goto done;
1892 			}
1893 
1894 			pr_err("failed to read event data\n");
1895 			goto out_err;
1896 		}
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, head)) < 0) {
1900 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1901 		       head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1902 		err = -EINVAL;
1903 		goto out_err;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	head += size;
1907 
1908 	if (skip > 0)
1909 		head += skip;
1910 
1911 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
1912 	if (err)
1913 		goto out_err;
1914 
1915 	if (!session_done())
1916 		goto more;
1917 done:
1918 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
1919 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
1920 	if (err)
1921 		goto out_err;
1922 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
1923 	if (err)
1924 		goto out_err;
1925 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
1926 out_err:
1927 	free(buf);
1928 	if (!tool->no_warn)
1929 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
1930 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
1931 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
1932 	return err;
1933 }
1934 
1935 static union perf_event *
1936 fetch_mmaped_event(struct perf_session *session,
1937 		   u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf)
1938 {
1939 	union perf_event *event;
1940 
1941 	/*
1942 	 * Ensure we have enough space remaining to read
1943 	 * the size of the event in the headers.
1944 	 */
1945 	if (head + sizeof(event->header) > mmap_size)
1946 		return NULL;
1947 
1948 	event = (union perf_event *)(buf + head);
1949 
1950 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1951 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1952 
1953 	if (head + event->header.size > mmap_size) {
1954 		/* We're not fetching the event so swap back again */
1955 		if (session->header.needs_swap)
1956 			perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1957 		return NULL;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	return event;
1961 }
1962 
1963 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
1964 {
1965 	s64 skip;
1966 	u64 size, file_pos = 0;
1967 	struct decomp *decomp = session->decomp_last;
1968 
1969 	if (!decomp)
1970 		return 0;
1971 
1972 	while (decomp->head < decomp->size && !session_done()) {
1973 		union perf_event *event = fetch_mmaped_event(session, decomp->head, decomp->size, decomp->data);
1974 
1975 		if (!event)
1976 			break;
1977 
1978 		size = event->header.size;
1979 
1980 		if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
1981 		    (skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
1982 			pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1983 				decomp->file_pos + decomp->head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1984 			return -EINVAL;
1985 		}
1986 
1987 		if (skip)
1988 			size += skip;
1989 
1990 		decomp->head += size;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	return 0;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * On 64bit we can mmap the data file in one go. No need for tiny mmap
1998  * slices. On 32bit we use 32MB.
1999  */
2000 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
2001 #define MMAP_SIZE ULLONG_MAX
2002 #define NUM_MMAPS 1
2003 #else
2004 #define MMAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
2005 #define NUM_MMAPS 128
2006 #endif
2007 
2008 struct reader;
2009 
2010 typedef s64 (*reader_cb_t)(struct perf_session *session,
2011 			   union perf_event *event,
2012 			   u64 file_offset);
2013 
2014 struct reader {
2015 	int		 fd;
2016 	u64		 data_size;
2017 	u64		 data_offset;
2018 	reader_cb_t	 process;
2019 };
2020 
2021 static int
2022 reader__process_events(struct reader *rd, struct perf_session *session,
2023 		       struct ui_progress *prog)
2024 {
2025 	u64 data_size = rd->data_size;
2026 	u64 head, page_offset, file_offset, file_pos, size;
2027 	int err = 0, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, map_idx = 0;
2028 	size_t	mmap_size;
2029 	char *buf, *mmaps[NUM_MMAPS];
2030 	union perf_event *event;
2031 	s64 skip;
2032 
2033 	page_offset = page_size * (rd->data_offset / page_size);
2034 	file_offset = page_offset;
2035 	head = rd->data_offset - page_offset;
2036 
2037 	ui_progress__init_size(prog, data_size, "Processing events...");
2038 
2039 	data_size += rd->data_offset;
2040 
2041 	mmap_size = MMAP_SIZE;
2042 	if (mmap_size > data_size) {
2043 		mmap_size = data_size;
2044 		session->one_mmap = true;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	memset(mmaps, 0, sizeof(mmaps));
2048 
2049 	mmap_prot  = PROT_READ;
2050 	mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
2051 
2052 	if (session->header.needs_swap) {
2053 		mmap_prot  |= PROT_WRITE;
2054 		mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
2055 	}
2056 remap:
2057 	buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, rd->fd,
2058 		   file_offset);
2059 	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
2060 		pr_err("failed to mmap file\n");
2061 		err = -errno;
2062 		goto out;
2063 	}
2064 	mmaps[map_idx] = buf;
2065 	map_idx = (map_idx + 1) & (ARRAY_SIZE(mmaps) - 1);
2066 	file_pos = file_offset + head;
2067 	if (session->one_mmap) {
2068 		session->one_mmap_addr = buf;
2069 		session->one_mmap_offset = file_offset;
2070 	}
2071 
2072 more:
2073 	event = fetch_mmaped_event(session, head, mmap_size, buf);
2074 	if (!event) {
2075 		if (mmaps[map_idx]) {
2076 			munmap(mmaps[map_idx], mmap_size);
2077 			mmaps[map_idx] = NULL;
2078 		}
2079 
2080 		page_offset = page_size * (head / page_size);
2081 		file_offset += page_offset;
2082 		head -= page_offset;
2083 		goto remap;
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	size = event->header.size;
2087 
2088 	skip = -EINVAL;
2089 
2090 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
2091 	    (skip = rd->process(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
2092 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d [%s]\n",
2093 		       file_offset + head, event->header.size,
2094 		       event->header.type, strerror(-skip));
2095 		err = skip;
2096 		goto out;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	if (skip)
2100 		size += skip;
2101 
2102 	head += size;
2103 	file_pos += size;
2104 
2105 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
2106 	if (err)
2107 		goto out;
2108 
2109 	ui_progress__update(prog, size);
2110 
2111 	if (session_done())
2112 		goto out;
2113 
2114 	if (file_pos < data_size)
2115 		goto more;
2116 
2117 out:
2118 	return err;
2119 }
2120 
2121 static s64 process_simple(struct perf_session *session,
2122 			  union perf_event *event,
2123 			  u64 file_offset)
2124 {
2125 	return perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_offset);
2126 }
2127 
2128 static int __perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2129 {
2130 	struct reader rd = {
2131 		.fd		= perf_data__fd(session->data),
2132 		.data_size	= session->header.data_size,
2133 		.data_offset	= session->header.data_offset,
2134 		.process	= process_simple,
2135 	};
2136 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
2137 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
2138 	struct ui_progress prog;
2139 	int err;
2140 
2141 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
2142 
2143 	if (rd.data_size == 0)
2144 		return -1;
2145 
2146 	ui_progress__init_size(&prog, rd.data_size, "Processing events...");
2147 
2148 	err = reader__process_events(&rd, session, &prog);
2149 	if (err)
2150 		goto out_err;
2151 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
2152 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
2153 	if (err)
2154 		goto out_err;
2155 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
2156 	if (err)
2157 		goto out_err;
2158 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
2159 out_err:
2160 	ui_progress__finish();
2161 	if (!tool->no_warn)
2162 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
2163 	/*
2164 	 * We may switching perf.data output, make ordered_events
2165 	 * reusable.
2166 	 */
2167 	ordered_events__reinit(&session->ordered_events);
2168 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
2169 	session->one_mmap = false;
2170 	return err;
2171 }
2172 
2173 int perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2174 {
2175 	if (perf_session__register_idle_thread(session) < 0)
2176 		return -ENOMEM;
2177 
2178 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
2179 		return __perf_session__process_pipe_events(session);
2180 
2181 	return __perf_session__process_events(session);
2182 }
2183 
2184 bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *session, const char *msg)
2185 {
2186 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2187 
2188 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
2189 		if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
2190 			return true;
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	pr_err("No trace sample to read. Did you call 'perf %s'?\n", msg);
2194 	return false;
2195 }
2196 
2197 int map__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map *map, const char *symbol_name, u64 addr)
2198 {
2199 	char *bracket;
2200 	struct ref_reloc_sym *ref;
2201 	struct kmap *kmap;
2202 
2203 	ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct ref_reloc_sym));
2204 	if (ref == NULL)
2205 		return -ENOMEM;
2206 
2207 	ref->name = strdup(symbol_name);
2208 	if (ref->name == NULL) {
2209 		free(ref);
2210 		return -ENOMEM;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	bracket = strchr(ref->name, ']');
2214 	if (bracket)
2215 		*bracket = '\0';
2216 
2217 	ref->addr = addr;
2218 
2219 	kmap = map__kmap(map);
2220 	if (kmap)
2221 		kmap->ref_reloc_sym = ref;
2222 
2223 	return 0;
2224 }
2225 
2226 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2227 {
2228 	return machines__fprintf_dsos(&session->machines, fp);
2229 }
2230 
2231 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2232 					  bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm)
2233 {
2234 	return machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&session->machines, fp, skip, parm);
2235 }
2236 
2237 size_t perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2238 {
2239 	size_t ret;
2240 	const char *msg = "";
2241 
2242 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE))
2243 		msg = " (excludes AUX area (e.g. instruction trace) decoded / synthesized events)";
2244 
2245 	ret = fprintf(fp, "\nAggregated stats:%s\n", msg);
2246 
2247 	ret += events_stats__fprintf(&session->evlist->stats, fp);
2248 	return ret;
2249 }
2250 
2251 size_t perf_session__fprintf(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2252 {
2253 	/*
2254 	 * FIXME: Here we have to actually print all the machines in this
2255 	 * session, not just the host...
2256 	 */
2257 	return machine__fprintf(&session->machines.host, fp);
2258 }
2259 
2260 struct perf_evsel *perf_session__find_first_evtype(struct perf_session *session,
2261 					      unsigned int type)
2262 {
2263 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
2264 
2265 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
2266 		if (pos->attr.type == type)
2267 			return pos;
2268 	}
2269 	return NULL;
2270 }
2271 
2272 int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
2273 			     const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap)
2274 {
2275 	int i, err = -1;
2276 	struct cpu_map *map;
2277 
2278 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++i) {
2279 		struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2280 
2281 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, i);
2282 		if (!evsel)
2283 			continue;
2284 
2285 		if (!(evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)) {
2286 			pr_err("File does not contain CPU events. "
2287 			       "Remove -C option to proceed.\n");
2288 			return -1;
2289 		}
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	map = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
2293 	if (map == NULL) {
2294 		pr_err("Invalid cpu_list\n");
2295 		return -1;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
2299 		int cpu = map->map[i];
2300 
2301 		if (cpu >= MAX_NR_CPUS) {
2302 			pr_err("Requested CPU %d too large. "
2303 			       "Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS\n", cpu);
2304 			goto out_delete_map;
2305 		}
2306 
2307 		set_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	err = 0;
2311 
2312 out_delete_map:
2313 	cpu_map__put(map);
2314 	return err;
2315 }
2316 
2317 void perf_session__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2318 				bool full)
2319 {
2320 	if (session == NULL || fp == NULL)
2321 		return;
2322 
2323 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n");
2324 	perf_header__fprintf_info(session, fp, full);
2325 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n#\n");
2326 }
2327 
2328 
2329 int __perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(struct perf_session *session,
2330 					     const struct perf_evsel_str_handler *assocs,
2331 					     size_t nr_assocs)
2332 {
2333 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2334 	size_t i;
2335 	int err;
2336 
2337 	for (i = 0; i < nr_assocs; i++) {
2338 		/*
2339 		 * Adding a handler for an event not in the session,
2340 		 * just ignore it.
2341 		 */
2342 		evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, assocs[i].name);
2343 		if (evsel == NULL)
2344 			continue;
2345 
2346 		err = -EEXIST;
2347 		if (evsel->handler != NULL)
2348 			goto out;
2349 		evsel->handler = assocs[i].handler;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	err = 0;
2353 out:
2354 	return err;
2355 }
2356 
2357 int perf_event__process_id_index(struct perf_session *session,
2358 				 union perf_event *event)
2359 {
2360 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
2361 	struct id_index_event *ie = &event->id_index;
2362 	size_t i, nr, max_nr;
2363 
2364 	max_nr = (ie->header.size - sizeof(struct id_index_event)) /
2365 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2366 	nr = ie->nr;
2367 	if (nr > max_nr)
2368 		return -EINVAL;
2369 
2370 	if (dump_trace)
2371 		fprintf(stdout, " nr: %zu\n", nr);
2372 
2373 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
2374 		struct id_index_entry *e = &ie->entries[i];
2375 		struct perf_sample_id *sid;
2376 
2377 		if (dump_trace) {
2378 			fprintf(stdout,	" ... id: %"PRIu64, e->id);
2379 			fprintf(stdout,	"  idx: %"PRIu64, e->idx);
2380 			fprintf(stdout,	"  cpu: %"PRId64, e->cpu);
2381 			fprintf(stdout,	"  tid: %"PRId64"\n", e->tid);
2382 		}
2383 
2384 		sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
2385 		if (!sid)
2386 			return -ENOENT;
2387 		sid->idx = e->idx;
2388 		sid->cpu = e->cpu;
2389 		sid->tid = e->tid;
2390 	}
2391 	return 0;
2392 }
2393 
2394 int perf_event__synthesize_id_index(struct perf_tool *tool,
2395 				    perf_event__handler_t process,
2396 				    struct perf_evlist *evlist,
2397 				    struct machine *machine)
2398 {
2399 	union perf_event *ev;
2400 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
2401 	size_t nr = 0, i = 0, sz, max_nr, n;
2402 	int err;
2403 
2404 	pr_debug2("Synthesizing id index\n");
2405 
2406 	max_nr = (UINT16_MAX - sizeof(struct id_index_event)) /
2407 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2408 
2409 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
2410 		nr += evsel->ids;
2411 
2412 	n = nr > max_nr ? max_nr : nr;
2413 	sz = sizeof(struct id_index_event) + n * sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2414 	ev = zalloc(sz);
2415 	if (!ev)
2416 		return -ENOMEM;
2417 
2418 	ev->id_index.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX;
2419 	ev->id_index.header.size = sz;
2420 	ev->id_index.nr = n;
2421 
2422 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
2423 		u32 j;
2424 
2425 		for (j = 0; j < evsel->ids; j++) {
2426 			struct id_index_entry *e;
2427 			struct perf_sample_id *sid;
2428 
2429 			if (i >= n) {
2430 				err = process(tool, ev, NULL, machine);
2431 				if (err)
2432 					goto out_err;
2433 				nr -= n;
2434 				i = 0;
2435 			}
2436 
2437 			e = &ev->id_index.entries[i++];
2438 
2439 			e->id = evsel->id[j];
2440 
2441 			sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
2442 			if (!sid) {
2443 				free(ev);
2444 				return -ENOENT;
2445 			}
2446 
2447 			e->idx = sid->idx;
2448 			e->cpu = sid->cpu;
2449 			e->tid = sid->tid;
2450 		}
2451 	}
2452 
2453 	sz = sizeof(struct id_index_event) + nr * sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2454 	ev->id_index.header.size = sz;
2455 	ev->id_index.nr = nr;
2456 
2457 	err = process(tool, ev, NULL, machine);
2458 out_err:
2459 	free(ev);
2460 
2461 	return err;
2462 }
2463