xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c (revision 4a6b362f)
1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
3 
4 #include <byteswap.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/mman.h>
8 
9 #include "evlist.h"
10 #include "evsel.h"
11 #include "session.h"
12 #include "tool.h"
13 #include "sort.h"
14 #include "util.h"
15 #include "cpumap.h"
16 #include "perf_regs.h"
17 #include "asm/bug.h"
18 
19 static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
20 				   struct perf_evlist *evlist,
21 				   union perf_event *event,
22 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
23 				   struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset);
24 
25 static int perf_session__open(struct perf_session *session)
26 {
27 	struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
28 
29 	if (perf_session__read_header(session) < 0) {
30 		pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)");
31 		return -1;
32 	}
33 
34 	if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(file))
35 		return 0;
36 
37 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(session->evlist)) {
38 		pr_err("non matching sample_type");
39 		return -1;
40 	}
41 
42 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
43 		pr_err("non matching sample_id_all");
44 		return -1;
45 	}
46 
47 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_read_format(session->evlist)) {
48 		pr_err("non matching read_format");
49 		return -1;
50 	}
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 void perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(struct perf_session *session)
56 {
57 	u16 id_hdr_size = perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(session->evlist);
58 
59 	machines__set_id_hdr_size(&session->machines, id_hdr_size);
60 }
61 
62 int perf_session__create_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
63 {
64 	int ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(&session->machines.host);
65 
66 	if (ret >= 0)
67 		ret = machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 static void perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
72 {
73 	machines__destroy_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
74 }
75 
76 static bool perf_session__has_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
77 {
78 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
79 
80 	evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
81 		if (evsel->attr.comm_exec)
82 			return true;
83 	}
84 
85 	return false;
86 }
87 
88 static void perf_session__set_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
89 {
90 	bool comm_exec = perf_session__has_comm_exec(session);
91 
92 	machines__set_comm_exec(&session->machines, comm_exec);
93 }
94 
95 static int ordered_events__deliver_event(struct ordered_events *oe,
96 					 struct ordered_event *event,
97 					 struct perf_sample *sample)
98 {
99 	return machines__deliver_event(oe->machines, oe->evlist, event->event,
100 				       sample, oe->tool, event->file_offset);
101 }
102 
103 struct perf_session *perf_session__new(struct perf_data_file *file,
104 				       bool repipe, struct perf_tool *tool)
105 {
106 	struct perf_session *session = zalloc(sizeof(*session));
107 
108 	if (!session)
109 		goto out;
110 
111 	session->repipe = repipe;
112 	machines__init(&session->machines);
113 
114 	if (file) {
115 		if (perf_data_file__open(file))
116 			goto out_delete;
117 
118 		session->file = file;
119 
120 		if (perf_data_file__is_read(file)) {
121 			if (perf_session__open(session) < 0)
122 				goto out_close;
123 
124 			perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
125 			perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	if (!file || perf_data_file__is_write(file)) {
130 		/*
131 		 * In O_RDONLY mode this will be performed when reading the
132 		 * kernel MMAP event, in perf_event__process_mmap().
133 		 */
134 		if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session) < 0)
135 			pr_warning("Cannot read kernel map\n");
136 	}
137 
138 	if (tool && tool->ordering_requires_timestamps &&
139 	    tool->ordered_events && !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
140 		dump_printf("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
141 		tool->ordered_events = false;
142 	} else {
143 		ordered_events__init(&session->ordered_events, &session->machines,
144 				     session->evlist, tool, ordered_events__deliver_event);
145 	}
146 
147 	return session;
148 
149  out_close:
150 	perf_data_file__close(file);
151  out_delete:
152 	perf_session__delete(session);
153  out:
154 	return NULL;
155 }
156 
157 static void perf_session__delete_threads(struct perf_session *session)
158 {
159 	machine__delete_threads(&session->machines.host);
160 }
161 
162 static void perf_session_env__delete(struct perf_session_env *env)
163 {
164 	zfree(&env->hostname);
165 	zfree(&env->os_release);
166 	zfree(&env->version);
167 	zfree(&env->arch);
168 	zfree(&env->cpu_desc);
169 	zfree(&env->cpuid);
170 
171 	zfree(&env->cmdline);
172 	zfree(&env->sibling_cores);
173 	zfree(&env->sibling_threads);
174 	zfree(&env->numa_nodes);
175 	zfree(&env->pmu_mappings);
176 }
177 
178 void perf_session__delete(struct perf_session *session)
179 {
180 	perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(session);
181 	perf_session__delete_threads(session);
182 	perf_session_env__delete(&session->header.env);
183 	machines__exit(&session->machines);
184 	if (session->file)
185 		perf_data_file__close(session->file);
186 	free(session);
187 }
188 
189 static int process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub(struct perf_tool *tool
190 						 __maybe_unused,
191 						 union perf_event *event
192 						 __maybe_unused,
193 						 struct perf_session *session
194 						__maybe_unused)
195 {
196 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int process_event_synth_attr_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
201 					 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
202 					 struct perf_evlist **pevlist
203 					 __maybe_unused)
204 {
205 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int process_event_sample_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
210 				     union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
211 				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
212 				     struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
213 				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
214 {
215 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int process_event_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
220 			      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
221 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
222 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
223 {
224 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static int process_build_id_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
229 				 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
230 				 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
231 {
232 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int process_finished_round_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
237 				       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
238 				       struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
239 {
240 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
245 				  union perf_event *event,
246 				  struct ordered_events *oe);
247 
248 static int process_id_index_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
249 				 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
250 				 struct perf_session *perf_session
251 				 __maybe_unused)
252 {
253 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
258 {
259 	if (tool->sample == NULL)
260 		tool->sample = process_event_sample_stub;
261 	if (tool->mmap == NULL)
262 		tool->mmap = process_event_stub;
263 	if (tool->mmap2 == NULL)
264 		tool->mmap2 = process_event_stub;
265 	if (tool->comm == NULL)
266 		tool->comm = process_event_stub;
267 	if (tool->fork == NULL)
268 		tool->fork = process_event_stub;
269 	if (tool->exit == NULL)
270 		tool->exit = process_event_stub;
271 	if (tool->lost == NULL)
272 		tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
273 	if (tool->read == NULL)
274 		tool->read = process_event_sample_stub;
275 	if (tool->throttle == NULL)
276 		tool->throttle = process_event_stub;
277 	if (tool->unthrottle == NULL)
278 		tool->unthrottle = process_event_stub;
279 	if (tool->attr == NULL)
280 		tool->attr = process_event_synth_attr_stub;
281 	if (tool->tracing_data == NULL)
282 		tool->tracing_data = process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub;
283 	if (tool->build_id == NULL)
284 		tool->build_id = process_build_id_stub;
285 	if (tool->finished_round == NULL) {
286 		if (tool->ordered_events)
287 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round;
288 		else
289 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round_stub;
290 	}
291 	if (tool->id_index == NULL)
292 		tool->id_index = process_id_index_stub;
293 }
294 
295 static void swap_sample_id_all(union perf_event *event, void *data)
296 {
297 	void *end = (void *) event + event->header.size;
298 	int size = end - data;
299 
300 	BUG_ON(size % sizeof(u64));
301 	mem_bswap_64(data, size);
302 }
303 
304 static void perf_event__all64_swap(union perf_event *event,
305 				   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
306 {
307 	struct perf_event_header *hdr = &event->header;
308 	mem_bswap_64(hdr + 1, event->header.size - sizeof(*hdr));
309 }
310 
311 static void perf_event__comm_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
312 {
313 	event->comm.pid = bswap_32(event->comm.pid);
314 	event->comm.tid = bswap_32(event->comm.tid);
315 
316 	if (sample_id_all) {
317 		void *data = &event->comm.comm;
318 
319 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
320 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 static void perf_event__mmap_swap(union perf_event *event,
325 				  bool sample_id_all)
326 {
327 	event->mmap.pid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.pid);
328 	event->mmap.tid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.tid);
329 	event->mmap.start = bswap_64(event->mmap.start);
330 	event->mmap.len	  = bswap_64(event->mmap.len);
331 	event->mmap.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap.pgoff);
332 
333 	if (sample_id_all) {
334 		void *data = &event->mmap.filename;
335 
336 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
337 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 static void perf_event__mmap2_swap(union perf_event *event,
342 				  bool sample_id_all)
343 {
344 	event->mmap2.pid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.pid);
345 	event->mmap2.tid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.tid);
346 	event->mmap2.start = bswap_64(event->mmap2.start);
347 	event->mmap2.len   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.len);
348 	event->mmap2.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap2.pgoff);
349 	event->mmap2.maj   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.maj);
350 	event->mmap2.min   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.min);
351 	event->mmap2.ino   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.ino);
352 
353 	if (sample_id_all) {
354 		void *data = &event->mmap2.filename;
355 
356 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
357 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
358 	}
359 }
360 static void perf_event__task_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
361 {
362 	event->fork.pid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.pid);
363 	event->fork.tid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.tid);
364 	event->fork.ppid = bswap_32(event->fork.ppid);
365 	event->fork.ptid = bswap_32(event->fork.ptid);
366 	event->fork.time = bswap_64(event->fork.time);
367 
368 	if (sample_id_all)
369 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->fork + 1);
370 }
371 
372 static void perf_event__read_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
373 {
374 	event->read.pid		 = bswap_32(event->read.pid);
375 	event->read.tid		 = bswap_32(event->read.tid);
376 	event->read.value	 = bswap_64(event->read.value);
377 	event->read.time_enabled = bswap_64(event->read.time_enabled);
378 	event->read.time_running = bswap_64(event->read.time_running);
379 	event->read.id		 = bswap_64(event->read.id);
380 
381 	if (sample_id_all)
382 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->read + 1);
383 }
384 
385 static void perf_event__throttle_swap(union perf_event *event,
386 				      bool sample_id_all)
387 {
388 	event->throttle.time	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.time);
389 	event->throttle.id	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.id);
390 	event->throttle.stream_id = bswap_64(event->throttle.stream_id);
391 
392 	if (sample_id_all)
393 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->throttle + 1);
394 }
395 
396 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
397 {
398 	int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
399 	rev = ((rev & 0xcc) >> 2) | ((rev & 0x33) << 2);
400 	rev = ((rev & 0xaa) >> 1) | ((rev & 0x55) << 1);
401 	return (u8) rev;
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * XXX this is hack in attempt to carry flags bitfield
406  * throught endian village. ABI says:
407  *
408  * Bit-fields are allocated from right to left (least to most significant)
409  * on little-endian implementations and from left to right (most to least
410  * significant) on big-endian implementations.
411  *
412  * The above seems to be byte specific, so we need to reverse each
413  * byte of the bitfield. 'Internet' also says this might be implementation
414  * specific and we probably need proper fix and carry perf_event_attr
415  * bitfield flags in separate data file FEAT_ section. Thought this seems
416  * to work for now.
417  */
418 static void swap_bitfield(u8 *p, unsigned len)
419 {
420 	unsigned i;
421 
422 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
423 		*p = revbyte(*p);
424 		p++;
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 /* exported for swapping attributes in file header */
429 void perf_event__attr_swap(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
430 {
431 	attr->type		= bswap_32(attr->type);
432 	attr->size		= bswap_32(attr->size);
433 	attr->config		= bswap_64(attr->config);
434 	attr->sample_period	= bswap_64(attr->sample_period);
435 	attr->sample_type	= bswap_64(attr->sample_type);
436 	attr->read_format	= bswap_64(attr->read_format);
437 	attr->wakeup_events	= bswap_32(attr->wakeup_events);
438 	attr->bp_type		= bswap_32(attr->bp_type);
439 	attr->bp_addr		= bswap_64(attr->bp_addr);
440 	attr->bp_len		= bswap_64(attr->bp_len);
441 	attr->branch_sample_type = bswap_64(attr->branch_sample_type);
442 	attr->sample_regs_user	 = bswap_64(attr->sample_regs_user);
443 	attr->sample_stack_user  = bswap_32(attr->sample_stack_user);
444 
445 	swap_bitfield((u8 *) (&attr->read_format + 1), sizeof(u64));
446 }
447 
448 static void perf_event__hdr_attr_swap(union perf_event *event,
449 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
450 {
451 	size_t size;
452 
453 	perf_event__attr_swap(&event->attr.attr);
454 
455 	size = event->header.size;
456 	size -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event;
457 	mem_bswap_64(event->attr.id, size);
458 }
459 
460 static void perf_event__event_type_swap(union perf_event *event,
461 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
462 {
463 	event->event_type.event_type.event_id =
464 		bswap_64(event->event_type.event_type.event_id);
465 }
466 
467 static void perf_event__tracing_data_swap(union perf_event *event,
468 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
469 {
470 	event->tracing_data.size = bswap_32(event->tracing_data.size);
471 }
472 
473 typedef void (*perf_event__swap_op)(union perf_event *event,
474 				    bool sample_id_all);
475 
476 static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
477 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]		  = perf_event__mmap_swap,
478 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP2]		  = perf_event__mmap2_swap,
479 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]		  = perf_event__comm_swap,
480 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
481 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
482 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
483 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]		  = perf_event__read_swap,
484 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]		  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
485 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]	  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
486 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
487 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]	  = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
488 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]	  = perf_event__event_type_swap,
489 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
490 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]	  = NULL,
491 	[PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
492 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX]	  = NULL,
493 };
494 
495 /*
496  * When perf record finishes a pass on every buffers, it records this pseudo
497  * event.
498  * We record the max timestamp t found in the pass n.
499  * Assuming these timestamps are monotonic across cpus, we know that if
500  * a buffer still has events with timestamps below t, they will be all
501  * available and then read in the pass n + 1.
502  * Hence when we start to read the pass n + 2, we can safely flush every
503  * events with timestamps below t.
504  *
505  *    ============ PASS n =================
506  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
507  *                     |
508  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
509  *          1          |         2
510  *          2          |         3
511  *          -          |         4  <--- max recorded
512  *
513  *    ============ PASS n + 1 ==============
514  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
515  *                     |
516  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
517  *          3          |         5
518  *          4          |         6
519  *          5          |         7 <---- max recorded
520  *
521  *      Flush every events below timestamp 4
522  *
523  *    ============ PASS n + 2 ==============
524  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
525  *                     |
526  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
527  *          6          |         8
528  *          7          |         9
529  *          -          |         10
530  *
531  *      Flush every events below timestamp 7
532  *      etc...
533  */
534 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
535 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
536 				  struct ordered_events *oe)
537 {
538 	return ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__ROUND);
539 }
540 
541 int perf_session__queue_event(struct perf_session *s, union perf_event *event,
542 			      struct perf_sample *sample, u64 file_offset)
543 {
544 	return ordered_events__queue(&s->ordered_events, event, sample, file_offset);
545 }
546 
547 static void callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
548 {
549 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
550 	struct branch_stack *lbr_stack = sample->branch_stack;
551 	u64 kernel_callchain_nr = callchain->nr;
552 	unsigned int i;
553 
554 	for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++) {
555 		if (callchain->ips[i] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER)
556 			break;
557 	}
558 
559 	if ((i != kernel_callchain_nr) && lbr_stack->nr) {
560 		u64 total_nr;
561 		/*
562 		 * LBR callstack can only get user call chain,
563 		 * i is kernel call chain number,
564 		 * 1 is PERF_CONTEXT_USER.
565 		 *
566 		 * The user call chain is stored in LBR registers.
567 		 * LBR are pair registers. The caller is stored
568 		 * in "from" register, while the callee is stored
569 		 * in "to" register.
570 		 * For example, there is a call stack
571 		 * "A"->"B"->"C"->"D".
572 		 * The LBR registers will recorde like
573 		 * "C"->"D", "B"->"C", "A"->"B".
574 		 * So only the first "to" register and all "from"
575 		 * registers are needed to construct the whole stack.
576 		 */
577 		total_nr = i + 1 + lbr_stack->nr + 1;
578 		kernel_callchain_nr = i + 1;
579 
580 		printf("... LBR call chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", total_nr);
581 
582 		for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++)
583 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
584 			       i, callchain->ips[i]);
585 
586 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
587 		       (int)(kernel_callchain_nr), lbr_stack->entries[0].to);
588 		for (i = 0; i < lbr_stack->nr; i++)
589 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
590 			       (int)(i + kernel_callchain_nr + 1), lbr_stack->entries[i].from);
591 	}
592 }
593 
594 static void callchain__printf(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
595 			      struct perf_sample *sample)
596 {
597 	unsigned int i;
598 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
599 
600 	if (has_branch_callstack(evsel))
601 		callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(sample);
602 
603 	printf("... FP chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", callchain->nr);
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < callchain->nr; i++)
606 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
607 		       i, callchain->ips[i]);
608 }
609 
610 static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
611 {
612 	uint64_t i;
613 
614 	printf("... branch stack: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", sample->branch_stack->nr);
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++)
617 		printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 "\n",
618 			i, sample->branch_stack->entries[i].from,
619 			sample->branch_stack->entries[i].to);
620 }
621 
622 static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, u64 *regs)
623 {
624 	unsigned rid, i = 0;
625 
626 	for_each_set_bit(rid, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
627 		u64 val = regs[i++];
628 
629 		printf(".... %-5s 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
630 		       perf_reg_name(rid), val);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static const char *regs_abi[] = {
635 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE] = "none",
636 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32] = "32-bit",
637 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64] = "64-bit",
638 };
639 
640 static inline const char *regs_dump_abi(struct regs_dump *d)
641 {
642 	if (d->abi > PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
643 		return "unknown";
644 
645 	return regs_abi[d->abi];
646 }
647 
648 static void regs__printf(const char *type, struct regs_dump *regs)
649 {
650 	u64 mask = regs->mask;
651 
652 	printf("... %s regs: mask 0x%" PRIx64 " ABI %s\n",
653 	       type,
654 	       mask,
655 	       regs_dump_abi(regs));
656 
657 	regs_dump__printf(mask, regs->regs);
658 }
659 
660 static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
661 {
662 	struct regs_dump *user_regs = &sample->user_regs;
663 
664 	if (user_regs->regs)
665 		regs__printf("user", user_regs);
666 }
667 
668 static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
669 {
670 	struct regs_dump *intr_regs = &sample->intr_regs;
671 
672 	if (intr_regs->regs)
673 		regs__printf("intr", intr_regs);
674 }
675 
676 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
677 {
678 	printf("... ustack: size %" PRIu64 ", offset 0x%x\n",
679 	       dump->size, dump->offset);
680 }
681 
682 static void perf_evlist__print_tstamp(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
683 				       union perf_event *event,
684 				       struct perf_sample *sample)
685 {
686 	u64 sample_type = __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist);
687 
688 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
689 	    !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) {
690 		fputs("-1 -1 ", stdout);
691 		return;
692 	}
693 
694 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU))
695 		printf("%u ", sample->cpu);
696 
697 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
698 		printf("%" PRIu64 " ", sample->time);
699 }
700 
701 static void sample_read__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, u64 read_format)
702 {
703 	printf("... sample_read:\n");
704 
705 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
706 		printf("...... time enabled %016" PRIx64 "\n",
707 		       sample->read.time_enabled);
708 
709 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
710 		printf("...... time running %016" PRIx64 "\n",
711 		       sample->read.time_running);
712 
713 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
714 		u64 i;
715 
716 		printf(".... group nr %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->read.group.nr);
717 
718 		for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
719 			struct sample_read_value *value;
720 
721 			value = &sample->read.group.values[i];
722 			printf("..... id %016" PRIx64
723 			       ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
724 			       value->id, value->value);
725 		}
726 	} else
727 		printf("..... id %016" PRIx64 ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
728 			sample->read.one.id, sample->read.one.value);
729 }
730 
731 static void dump_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
732 		       u64 file_offset, struct perf_sample *sample)
733 {
734 	if (!dump_trace)
735 		return;
736 
737 	printf("\n%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: event: %d\n",
738 	       file_offset, event->header.size, event->header.type);
739 
740 	trace_event(event);
741 
742 	if (sample)
743 		perf_evlist__print_tstamp(evlist, event, sample);
744 
745 	printf("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: PERF_RECORD_%s", file_offset,
746 	       event->header.size, perf_event__name(event->header.type));
747 }
748 
749 static void dump_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
750 			struct perf_sample *sample)
751 {
752 	u64 sample_type;
753 
754 	if (!dump_trace)
755 		return;
756 
757 	printf("(IP, 0x%x): %d/%d: %#" PRIx64 " period: %" PRIu64 " addr: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
758 	       event->header.misc, sample->pid, sample->tid, sample->ip,
759 	       sample->period, sample->addr);
760 
761 	sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
762 
763 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)
764 		callchain__printf(evsel, sample);
765 
766 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) && !has_branch_callstack(evsel))
767 		branch_stack__printf(sample);
768 
769 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
770 		regs_user__printf(sample);
771 
772 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
773 		regs_intr__printf(sample);
774 
775 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
776 		stack_user__printf(&sample->user_stack);
777 
778 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
779 		printf("... weight: %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->weight);
780 
781 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
782 		printf(" . data_src: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->data_src);
783 
784 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
785 		printf("... transaction: %" PRIx64 "\n", sample->transaction);
786 
787 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)
788 		sample_read__printf(sample, evsel->attr.read_format);
789 }
790 
791 static struct machine *machines__find_for_cpumode(struct machines *machines,
792 					       union perf_event *event,
793 					       struct perf_sample *sample)
794 {
795 	const u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
796 	struct machine *machine;
797 
798 	if (perf_guest &&
799 	    ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) ||
800 	     (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER))) {
801 		u32 pid;
802 
803 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP
804 		    || event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2)
805 			pid = event->mmap.pid;
806 		else
807 			pid = sample->pid;
808 
809 		machine = machines__find(machines, pid);
810 		if (!machine)
811 			machine = machines__find(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
812 		return machine;
813 	}
814 
815 	return &machines->host;
816 }
817 
818 static int deliver_sample_value(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
819 				struct perf_tool *tool,
820 				union perf_event *event,
821 				struct perf_sample *sample,
822 				struct sample_read_value *v,
823 				struct machine *machine)
824 {
825 	struct perf_sample_id *sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, v->id);
826 
827 	if (sid) {
828 		sample->id     = v->id;
829 		sample->period = v->value - sid->period;
830 		sid->period    = v->value;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (!sid || sid->evsel == NULL) {
834 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
835 		return 0;
836 	}
837 
838 	return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, sid->evsel, machine);
839 }
840 
841 static int deliver_sample_group(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
842 				struct perf_tool *tool,
843 				union  perf_event *event,
844 				struct perf_sample *sample,
845 				struct machine *machine)
846 {
847 	int ret = -EINVAL;
848 	u64 i;
849 
850 	for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
851 		ret = deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
852 					   &sample->read.group.values[i],
853 					   machine);
854 		if (ret)
855 			break;
856 	}
857 
858 	return ret;
859 }
860 
861 static int
862  perf_evlist__deliver_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
863 			     struct perf_tool *tool,
864 			     union  perf_event *event,
865 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
866 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
867 			     struct machine *machine)
868 {
869 	/* We know evsel != NULL. */
870 	u64 sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
871 	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
872 
873 	/* Standard sample delievery. */
874 	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))
875 		return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
876 
877 	/* For PERF_SAMPLE_READ we have either single or group mode. */
878 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
879 		return deliver_sample_group(evlist, tool, event, sample,
880 					    machine);
881 	else
882 		return deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
883 					    &sample->read.one, machine);
884 }
885 
886 static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
887 				   struct perf_evlist *evlist,
888 				   union perf_event *event,
889 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
890 				   struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset)
891 {
892 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
893 	struct machine *machine;
894 
895 	dump_event(evlist, event, file_offset, sample);
896 
897 	evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample->id);
898 
899 	machine = machines__find_for_cpumode(machines, event, sample);
900 
901 	switch (event->header.type) {
902 	case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
903 		dump_sample(evsel, event, sample);
904 		if (evsel == NULL) {
905 			++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
906 			return 0;
907 		}
908 		if (machine == NULL) {
909 			++evlist->stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
910 			return 0;
911 		}
912 		return perf_evlist__deliver_sample(evlist, tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
913 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
914 		return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
915 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
916 		return tool->mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
917 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
918 		return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
919 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
920 		return tool->fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
921 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
922 		return tool->exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
923 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
924 		if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
925 			evlist->stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
926 		return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
927 	case PERF_RECORD_READ:
928 		return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
929 	case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
930 		return tool->throttle(tool, event, sample, machine);
931 	case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
932 		return tool->unthrottle(tool, event, sample, machine);
933 	default:
934 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_events;
935 		return -1;
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 static s64 perf_session__process_user_event(struct perf_session *session,
940 					    union perf_event *event,
941 					    u64 file_offset)
942 {
943 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
944 	struct perf_tool *tool = oe->tool;
945 	int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
946 	int err;
947 
948 	dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, NULL);
949 
950 	/* These events are processed right away */
951 	switch (event->header.type) {
952 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR:
953 		err = tool->attr(tool, event, &session->evlist);
954 		if (err == 0) {
955 			perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
956 			perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
957 		}
958 		return err;
959 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE:
960 		/*
961 		 * Depreceated, but we need to handle it for sake
962 		 * of old data files create in pipe mode.
963 		 */
964 		return 0;
965 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA:
966 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
967 		lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
968 		return tool->tracing_data(tool, event, session);
969 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID:
970 		return tool->build_id(tool, event, session);
971 	case PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND:
972 		return tool->finished_round(tool, event, oe);
973 	case PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX:
974 		return tool->id_index(tool, event, session);
975 	default:
976 		return -EINVAL;
977 	}
978 }
979 
980 int perf_session__deliver_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
981 				      union perf_event *event,
982 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
983 {
984 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
985 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->ordered_events.tool;
986 
987 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
988 
989 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
990 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, 0);
991 
992 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, evlist, event, sample, tool, 0);
993 }
994 
995 static void event_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
996 {
997 	perf_event__swap_op swap;
998 
999 	swap = perf_event__swap_ops[event->header.type];
1000 	if (swap)
1001 		swap(event, sample_id_all);
1002 }
1003 
1004 int perf_session__peek_event(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_offset,
1005 			     void *buf, size_t buf_sz,
1006 			     union perf_event **event_ptr,
1007 			     struct perf_sample *sample)
1008 {
1009 	union perf_event *event;
1010 	size_t hdr_sz, rest;
1011 	int fd;
1012 
1013 	if (session->one_mmap && !session->header.needs_swap) {
1014 		event = file_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
1015 			session->one_mmap_addr;
1016 		goto out_parse_sample;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file))
1020 		return -1;
1021 
1022 	fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
1023 	hdr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1024 
1025 	if (buf_sz < hdr_sz)
1026 		return -1;
1027 
1028 	if (lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ||
1029 	    readn(fd, &buf, hdr_sz) != (ssize_t)hdr_sz)
1030 		return -1;
1031 
1032 	event = (union perf_event *)buf;
1033 
1034 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1035 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1036 
1037 	if (event->header.size < hdr_sz)
1038 		return -1;
1039 
1040 	rest = event->header.size - hdr_sz;
1041 
1042 	if (readn(fd, &buf, rest) != (ssize_t)rest)
1043 		return -1;
1044 
1045 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1046 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist));
1047 
1048 out_parse_sample:
1049 
1050 	if (sample && event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START &&
1051 	    perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, sample))
1052 		return -1;
1053 
1054 	*event_ptr = event;
1055 
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static s64 perf_session__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
1060 				       union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
1061 {
1062 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1063 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->ordered_events.tool;
1064 	struct perf_sample sample;
1065 	int ret;
1066 
1067 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1068 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist));
1069 
1070 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX)
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 
1073 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1074 
1075 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1076 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, file_offset);
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * For all kernel events we get the sample data
1080 	 */
1081 	ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
1082 	if (ret)
1083 		return ret;
1084 
1085 	if (tool->ordered_events) {
1086 		ret = perf_session__queue_event(session, event, &sample, file_offset);
1087 		if (ret != -ETIME)
1088 			return ret;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, evlist, event,
1092 				       &sample, tool, file_offset);
1093 }
1094 
1095 void perf_event_header__bswap(struct perf_event_header *hdr)
1096 {
1097 	hdr->type = bswap_32(hdr->type);
1098 	hdr->misc = bswap_16(hdr->misc);
1099 	hdr->size = bswap_16(hdr->size);
1100 }
1101 
1102 struct thread *perf_session__findnew(struct perf_session *session, pid_t pid)
1103 {
1104 	return machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, -1, pid);
1105 }
1106 
1107 static struct thread *perf_session__register_idle_thread(struct perf_session *session)
1108 {
1109 	struct thread *thread;
1110 
1111 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, 0, 0);
1112 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper", 0)) {
1113 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1114 		thread = NULL;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	return thread;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void perf_tool__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_tool *tool,
1121 					 const struct events_stats *stats)
1122 {
1123 	if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost &&
1124 	    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST] != 0) {
1125 		ui__warning("Processed %d events and lost %d chunks!\n\n"
1126 			    "Check IO/CPU overload!\n\n",
1127 			    stats->nr_events[0],
1128 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (stats->nr_unknown_events != 0) {
1132 		ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
1133 			    "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
1134 			    "file generated by a more recent tool?\n\n"
1135 			    "If that is not the case, consider "
1136 			    "reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1137 			    stats->nr_unknown_events);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (stats->nr_unknown_id != 0) {
1141 		ui__warning("%u samples with id not present in the header\n",
1142 			    stats->nr_unknown_id);
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	if (stats->nr_invalid_chains != 0) {
1146 		ui__warning("Found invalid callchains!\n\n"
1147 			    "%u out of %u events were discarded for this reason.\n\n"
1148 			    "Consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1149 			    stats->nr_invalid_chains,
1150 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (stats->nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
1154 		ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
1155 			    "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
1156 			    stats->nr_unprocessable_samples);
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if (stats->nr_unordered_events != 0)
1160 		ui__warning("%u out of order events recorded.\n", stats->nr_unordered_events);
1161 }
1162 
1163 volatile int session_done;
1164 
1165 static int __perf_session__process_pipe_events(struct perf_session *session)
1166 {
1167 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1168 	struct perf_tool *tool = oe->tool;
1169 	int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
1170 	union perf_event *event;
1171 	uint32_t size, cur_size = 0;
1172 	void *buf = NULL;
1173 	s64 skip = 0;
1174 	u64 head;
1175 	ssize_t err;
1176 	void *p;
1177 
1178 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1179 
1180 	head = 0;
1181 	cur_size = sizeof(union perf_event);
1182 
1183 	buf = malloc(cur_size);
1184 	if (!buf)
1185 		return -errno;
1186 more:
1187 	event = buf;
1188 	err = readn(fd, event, sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1189 	if (err <= 0) {
1190 		if (err == 0)
1191 			goto done;
1192 
1193 		pr_err("failed to read event header\n");
1194 		goto out_err;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1198 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1199 
1200 	size = event->header.size;
1201 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1202 		pr_err("bad event header size\n");
1203 		goto out_err;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	if (size > cur_size) {
1207 		void *new = realloc(buf, size);
1208 		if (!new) {
1209 			pr_err("failed to allocate memory to read event\n");
1210 			goto out_err;
1211 		}
1212 		buf = new;
1213 		cur_size = size;
1214 		event = buf;
1215 	}
1216 	p = event;
1217 	p += sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1218 
1219 	if (size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1220 		err = readn(fd, p, size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1221 		if (err <= 0) {
1222 			if (err == 0) {
1223 				pr_err("unexpected end of event stream\n");
1224 				goto done;
1225 			}
1226 
1227 			pr_err("failed to read event data\n");
1228 			goto out_err;
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, head)) < 0) {
1233 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1234 		       head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1235 		err = -EINVAL;
1236 		goto out_err;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	head += size;
1240 
1241 	if (skip > 0)
1242 		head += skip;
1243 
1244 	if (!session_done())
1245 		goto more;
1246 done:
1247 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
1248 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
1249 out_err:
1250 	free(buf);
1251 	perf_tool__warn_about_errors(tool, &session->evlist->stats);
1252 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
1253 	return err;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static union perf_event *
1257 fetch_mmaped_event(struct perf_session *session,
1258 		   u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf)
1259 {
1260 	union perf_event *event;
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Ensure we have enough space remaining to read
1264 	 * the size of the event in the headers.
1265 	 */
1266 	if (head + sizeof(event->header) > mmap_size)
1267 		return NULL;
1268 
1269 	event = (union perf_event *)(buf + head);
1270 
1271 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1272 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1273 
1274 	if (head + event->header.size > mmap_size) {
1275 		/* We're not fetching the event so swap back again */
1276 		if (session->header.needs_swap)
1277 			perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1278 		return NULL;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	return event;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * On 64bit we can mmap the data file in one go. No need for tiny mmap
1286  * slices. On 32bit we use 32MB.
1287  */
1288 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1289 #define MMAP_SIZE ULLONG_MAX
1290 #define NUM_MMAPS 1
1291 #else
1292 #define MMAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
1293 #define NUM_MMAPS 128
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 static int __perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session,
1297 					  u64 data_offset, u64 data_size,
1298 					  u64 file_size)
1299 {
1300 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1301 	struct perf_tool *tool = oe->tool;
1302 	int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
1303 	u64 head, page_offset, file_offset, file_pos, size;
1304 	int err, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, map_idx = 0;
1305 	size_t	mmap_size;
1306 	char *buf, *mmaps[NUM_MMAPS];
1307 	union perf_event *event;
1308 	struct ui_progress prog;
1309 	s64 skip;
1310 
1311 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1312 
1313 	page_offset = page_size * (data_offset / page_size);
1314 	file_offset = page_offset;
1315 	head = data_offset - page_offset;
1316 
1317 	if (data_size && (data_offset + data_size < file_size))
1318 		file_size = data_offset + data_size;
1319 
1320 	ui_progress__init(&prog, file_size, "Processing events...");
1321 
1322 	mmap_size = MMAP_SIZE;
1323 	if (mmap_size > file_size) {
1324 		mmap_size = file_size;
1325 		session->one_mmap = true;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	memset(mmaps, 0, sizeof(mmaps));
1329 
1330 	mmap_prot  = PROT_READ;
1331 	mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
1332 
1333 	if (session->header.needs_swap) {
1334 		mmap_prot  |= PROT_WRITE;
1335 		mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
1336 	}
1337 remap:
1338 	buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, fd,
1339 		   file_offset);
1340 	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
1341 		pr_err("failed to mmap file\n");
1342 		err = -errno;
1343 		goto out_err;
1344 	}
1345 	mmaps[map_idx] = buf;
1346 	map_idx = (map_idx + 1) & (ARRAY_SIZE(mmaps) - 1);
1347 	file_pos = file_offset + head;
1348 	if (session->one_mmap) {
1349 		session->one_mmap_addr = buf;
1350 		session->one_mmap_offset = file_offset;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 more:
1354 	event = fetch_mmaped_event(session, head, mmap_size, buf);
1355 	if (!event) {
1356 		if (mmaps[map_idx]) {
1357 			munmap(mmaps[map_idx], mmap_size);
1358 			mmaps[map_idx] = NULL;
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		page_offset = page_size * (head / page_size);
1362 		file_offset += page_offset;
1363 		head -= page_offset;
1364 		goto remap;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	size = event->header.size;
1368 
1369 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
1370 	    (skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
1371 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1372 		       file_offset + head, event->header.size,
1373 		       event->header.type);
1374 		err = -EINVAL;
1375 		goto out_err;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (skip)
1379 		size += skip;
1380 
1381 	head += size;
1382 	file_pos += size;
1383 
1384 	ui_progress__update(&prog, size);
1385 
1386 	if (session_done())
1387 		goto out;
1388 
1389 	if (file_pos < file_size)
1390 		goto more;
1391 
1392 out:
1393 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
1394 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
1395 out_err:
1396 	ui_progress__finish();
1397 	perf_tool__warn_about_errors(tool, &session->evlist->stats);
1398 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
1399 	session->one_mmap = false;
1400 	return err;
1401 }
1402 
1403 int perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
1404 {
1405 	u64 size = perf_data_file__size(session->file);
1406 	int err;
1407 
1408 	if (perf_session__register_idle_thread(session) == NULL)
1409 		return -ENOMEM;
1410 
1411 	if (!perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file))
1412 		err = __perf_session__process_events(session,
1413 						     session->header.data_offset,
1414 						     session->header.data_size, size);
1415 	else
1416 		err = __perf_session__process_pipe_events(session);
1417 
1418 	return err;
1419 }
1420 
1421 bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *session, const char *msg)
1422 {
1423 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1424 
1425 	evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
1426 		if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
1427 			return true;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	pr_err("No trace sample to read. Did you call 'perf %s'?\n", msg);
1431 	return false;
1432 }
1433 
1434 int maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map **maps,
1435 				     const char *symbol_name, u64 addr)
1436 {
1437 	char *bracket;
1438 	enum map_type i;
1439 	struct ref_reloc_sym *ref;
1440 
1441 	ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct ref_reloc_sym));
1442 	if (ref == NULL)
1443 		return -ENOMEM;
1444 
1445 	ref->name = strdup(symbol_name);
1446 	if (ref->name == NULL) {
1447 		free(ref);
1448 		return -ENOMEM;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	bracket = strchr(ref->name, ']');
1452 	if (bracket)
1453 		*bracket = '\0';
1454 
1455 	ref->addr = addr;
1456 
1457 	for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) {
1458 		struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(maps[i]);
1459 		kmap->ref_reloc_sym = ref;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	return 0;
1463 }
1464 
1465 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
1466 {
1467 	return machines__fprintf_dsos(&session->machines, fp);
1468 }
1469 
1470 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
1471 					  bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm)
1472 {
1473 	return machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&session->machines, fp, skip, parm);
1474 }
1475 
1476 size_t perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
1477 {
1478 	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Aggregated stats:\n");
1479 
1480 	ret += events_stats__fprintf(&session->evlist->stats, fp);
1481 	return ret;
1482 }
1483 
1484 size_t perf_session__fprintf(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
1485 {
1486 	/*
1487 	 * FIXME: Here we have to actually print all the machines in this
1488 	 * session, not just the host...
1489 	 */
1490 	return machine__fprintf(&session->machines.host, fp);
1491 }
1492 
1493 struct perf_evsel *perf_session__find_first_evtype(struct perf_session *session,
1494 					      unsigned int type)
1495 {
1496 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1497 
1498 	evlist__for_each(session->evlist, pos) {
1499 		if (pos->attr.type == type)
1500 			return pos;
1501 	}
1502 	return NULL;
1503 }
1504 
1505 void perf_evsel__print_ip(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample,
1506 			  struct addr_location *al,
1507 			  unsigned int print_opts, unsigned int stack_depth)
1508 {
1509 	struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
1510 	int print_ip = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
1511 	int print_sym = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
1512 	int print_dso = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
1513 	int print_symoffset = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
1514 	int print_oneline = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_ONELINE;
1515 	int print_srcline = print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
1516 	char s = print_oneline ? ' ' : '\t';
1517 
1518 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain) {
1519 		struct addr_location node_al;
1520 
1521 		if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, evsel,
1522 					      sample, NULL, NULL,
1523 					      PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) != 0) {
1524 			if (verbose)
1525 				error("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
1526 			return;
1527 		}
1528 		callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
1529 
1530 		if (print_symoffset)
1531 			node_al = *al;
1532 
1533 		while (stack_depth) {
1534 			u64 addr = 0;
1535 
1536 			node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
1537 			if (!node)
1538 				break;
1539 
1540 			if (node->sym && node->sym->ignore)
1541 				goto next;
1542 
1543 			if (print_ip)
1544 				printf("%c%16" PRIx64, s, node->ip);
1545 
1546 			if (node->map)
1547 				addr = node->map->map_ip(node->map, node->ip);
1548 
1549 			if (print_sym) {
1550 				printf(" ");
1551 				if (print_symoffset) {
1552 					node_al.addr = addr;
1553 					node_al.map  = node->map;
1554 					symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(node->sym, &node_al, stdout);
1555 				} else
1556 					symbol__fprintf_symname(node->sym, stdout);
1557 			}
1558 
1559 			if (print_dso) {
1560 				printf(" (");
1561 				map__fprintf_dsoname(node->map, stdout);
1562 				printf(")");
1563 			}
1564 
1565 			if (print_srcline)
1566 				map__fprintf_srcline(node->map, addr, "\n  ",
1567 						     stdout);
1568 
1569 			if (!print_oneline)
1570 				printf("\n");
1571 
1572 			stack_depth--;
1573 next:
1574 			callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
1575 		}
1576 
1577 	} else {
1578 		if (al->sym && al->sym->ignore)
1579 			return;
1580 
1581 		if (print_ip)
1582 			printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->ip);
1583 
1584 		if (print_sym) {
1585 			printf(" ");
1586 			if (print_symoffset)
1587 				symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al->sym, al,
1588 							     stdout);
1589 			else
1590 				symbol__fprintf_symname(al->sym, stdout);
1591 		}
1592 
1593 		if (print_dso) {
1594 			printf(" (");
1595 			map__fprintf_dsoname(al->map, stdout);
1596 			printf(")");
1597 		}
1598 
1599 		if (print_srcline)
1600 			map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n  ", stdout);
1601 	}
1602 }
1603 
1604 int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
1605 			     const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap)
1606 {
1607 	int i, err = -1;
1608 	struct cpu_map *map;
1609 
1610 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++i) {
1611 		struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1612 
1613 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, i);
1614 		if (!evsel)
1615 			continue;
1616 
1617 		if (!(evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)) {
1618 			pr_err("File does not contain CPU events. "
1619 			       "Remove -c option to proceed.\n");
1620 			return -1;
1621 		}
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	map = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
1625 	if (map == NULL) {
1626 		pr_err("Invalid cpu_list\n");
1627 		return -1;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
1631 		int cpu = map->map[i];
1632 
1633 		if (cpu >= MAX_NR_CPUS) {
1634 			pr_err("Requested CPU %d too large. "
1635 			       "Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS\n", cpu);
1636 			goto out_delete_map;
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		set_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	err = 0;
1643 
1644 out_delete_map:
1645 	cpu_map__delete(map);
1646 	return err;
1647 }
1648 
1649 void perf_session__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
1650 				bool full)
1651 {
1652 	struct stat st;
1653 	int fd, ret;
1654 
1655 	if (session == NULL || fp == NULL)
1656 		return;
1657 
1658 	fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
1659 
1660 	ret = fstat(fd, &st);
1661 	if (ret == -1)
1662 		return;
1663 
1664 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n");
1665 	fprintf(fp, "# captured on: %s", ctime(&st.st_ctime));
1666 	perf_header__fprintf_info(session, fp, full);
1667 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n#\n");
1668 }
1669 
1670 
1671 int __perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(struct perf_session *session,
1672 					     const struct perf_evsel_str_handler *assocs,
1673 					     size_t nr_assocs)
1674 {
1675 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1676 	size_t i;
1677 	int err;
1678 
1679 	for (i = 0; i < nr_assocs; i++) {
1680 		/*
1681 		 * Adding a handler for an event not in the session,
1682 		 * just ignore it.
1683 		 */
1684 		evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, assocs[i].name);
1685 		if (evsel == NULL)
1686 			continue;
1687 
1688 		err = -EEXIST;
1689 		if (evsel->handler != NULL)
1690 			goto out;
1691 		evsel->handler = assocs[i].handler;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	err = 0;
1695 out:
1696 	return err;
1697 }
1698 
1699 int perf_event__process_id_index(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1700 				 union perf_event *event,
1701 				 struct perf_session *session)
1702 {
1703 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1704 	struct id_index_event *ie = &event->id_index;
1705 	size_t i, nr, max_nr;
1706 
1707 	max_nr = (ie->header.size - sizeof(struct id_index_event)) /
1708 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
1709 	nr = ie->nr;
1710 	if (nr > max_nr)
1711 		return -EINVAL;
1712 
1713 	if (dump_trace)
1714 		fprintf(stdout, " nr: %zu\n", nr);
1715 
1716 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1717 		struct id_index_entry *e = &ie->entries[i];
1718 		struct perf_sample_id *sid;
1719 
1720 		if (dump_trace) {
1721 			fprintf(stdout,	" ... id: %"PRIu64, e->id);
1722 			fprintf(stdout,	"  idx: %"PRIu64, e->idx);
1723 			fprintf(stdout,	"  cpu: %"PRId64, e->cpu);
1724 			fprintf(stdout,	"  tid: %"PRId64"\n", e->tid);
1725 		}
1726 
1727 		sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
1728 		if (!sid)
1729 			return -ENOENT;
1730 		sid->idx = e->idx;
1731 		sid->cpu = e->cpu;
1732 		sid->tid = e->tid;
1733 	}
1734 	return 0;
1735 }
1736 
1737 int perf_event__synthesize_id_index(struct perf_tool *tool,
1738 				    perf_event__handler_t process,
1739 				    struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1740 				    struct machine *machine)
1741 {
1742 	union perf_event *ev;
1743 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1744 	size_t nr = 0, i = 0, sz, max_nr, n;
1745 	int err;
1746 
1747 	pr_debug2("Synthesizing id index\n");
1748 
1749 	max_nr = (UINT16_MAX - sizeof(struct id_index_event)) /
1750 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
1751 
1752 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel)
1753 		nr += evsel->ids;
1754 
1755 	n = nr > max_nr ? max_nr : nr;
1756 	sz = sizeof(struct id_index_event) + n * sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
1757 	ev = zalloc(sz);
1758 	if (!ev)
1759 		return -ENOMEM;
1760 
1761 	ev->id_index.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX;
1762 	ev->id_index.header.size = sz;
1763 	ev->id_index.nr = n;
1764 
1765 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
1766 		u32 j;
1767 
1768 		for (j = 0; j < evsel->ids; j++) {
1769 			struct id_index_entry *e;
1770 			struct perf_sample_id *sid;
1771 
1772 			if (i >= n) {
1773 				err = process(tool, ev, NULL, machine);
1774 				if (err)
1775 					goto out_err;
1776 				nr -= n;
1777 				i = 0;
1778 			}
1779 
1780 			e = &ev->id_index.entries[i++];
1781 
1782 			e->id = evsel->id[j];
1783 
1784 			sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
1785 			if (!sid) {
1786 				free(ev);
1787 				return -ENOENT;
1788 			}
1789 
1790 			e->idx = sid->idx;
1791 			e->cpu = sid->cpu;
1792 			e->tid = sid->tid;
1793 		}
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	sz = sizeof(struct id_index_event) + nr * sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
1797 	ev->id_index.header.size = sz;
1798 	ev->id_index.nr = nr;
1799 
1800 	err = process(tool, ev, NULL, machine);
1801 out_err:
1802 	free(ev);
1803 
1804 	return err;
1805 }
1806