xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/session.c (revision 2208f39c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
7 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
8 
9 #include <byteswap.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
14 
15 #include "map_symbol.h"
16 #include "branch.h"
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "evlist.h"
19 #include "evsel.h"
20 #include "memswap.h"
21 #include "map.h"
22 #include "symbol.h"
23 #include "session.h"
24 #include "tool.h"
25 #include "perf_regs.h"
26 #include "asm/bug.h"
27 #include "auxtrace.h"
28 #include "thread.h"
29 #include "thread-stack.h"
30 #include "sample-raw.h"
31 #include "stat.h"
32 #include "ui/progress.h"
33 #include "../perf.h"
34 #include "arch/common.h"
35 #include <internal/lib.h>
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
38 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event(struct perf_session *session,
39 						  union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
40 {
41 	void *src;
42 	size_t decomp_size, src_size;
43 	u64 decomp_last_rem = 0;
44 	size_t mmap_len, decomp_len = session->header.env.comp_mmap_len;
45 	struct decomp *decomp, *decomp_last = session->decomp_last;
46 
47 	if (decomp_last) {
48 		decomp_last_rem = decomp_last->size - decomp_last->head;
49 		decomp_len += decomp_last_rem;
50 	}
51 
52 	mmap_len = sizeof(struct decomp) + decomp_len;
53 	decomp = mmap(NULL, mmap_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
54 		      MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
55 	if (decomp == MAP_FAILED) {
56 		pr_err("Couldn't allocate memory for decompression\n");
57 		return -1;
58 	}
59 
60 	decomp->file_pos = file_offset;
61 	decomp->mmap_len = mmap_len;
62 	decomp->head = 0;
63 
64 	if (decomp_last_rem) {
65 		memcpy(decomp->data, &(decomp_last->data[decomp_last->head]), decomp_last_rem);
66 		decomp->size = decomp_last_rem;
67 	}
68 
69 	src = (void *)event + sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed);
70 	src_size = event->pack.header.size - sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed);
71 
72 	decomp_size = zstd_decompress_stream(&(session->zstd_data), src, src_size,
73 				&(decomp->data[decomp_last_rem]), decomp_len - decomp_last_rem);
74 	if (!decomp_size) {
75 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
76 		pr_err("Couldn't decompress data\n");
77 		return -1;
78 	}
79 
80 	decomp->size += decomp_size;
81 
82 	if (session->decomp == NULL) {
83 		session->decomp = decomp;
84 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
85 	} else {
86 		session->decomp_last->next = decomp;
87 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
88 	}
89 
90 	pr_debug("decomp (B): %zd to %zd\n", src_size, decomp_size);
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 #else /* !HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT */
95 #define perf_session__process_compressed_event perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub
96 #endif
97 
98 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
99 				       union perf_event *event,
100 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
101 				       u64 file_offset);
102 
103 static int perf_session__open(struct perf_session *session)
104 {
105 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
106 
107 	if (perf_session__read_header(session) < 0) {
108 		pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)\n");
109 		return -1;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(data))
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	if (!evlist__valid_sample_type(session->evlist)) {
119 		pr_err("non matching sample_type\n");
120 		return -1;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!evlist__valid_sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
124 		pr_err("non matching sample_id_all\n");
125 		return -1;
126 	}
127 
128 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_read_format(session->evlist)) {
129 		pr_err("non matching read_format\n");
130 		return -1;
131 	}
132 
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 void perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(struct perf_session *session)
137 {
138 	u16 id_hdr_size = perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(session->evlist);
139 
140 	machines__set_id_hdr_size(&session->machines, id_hdr_size);
141 }
142 
143 int perf_session__create_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
144 {
145 	int ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(&session->machines.host);
146 
147 	if (ret >= 0)
148 		ret = machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 static void perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
153 {
154 	machines__destroy_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
155 }
156 
157 static bool perf_session__has_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
158 {
159 	struct evsel *evsel;
160 
161 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
162 		if (evsel->core.attr.comm_exec)
163 			return true;
164 	}
165 
166 	return false;
167 }
168 
169 static void perf_session__set_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
170 {
171 	bool comm_exec = perf_session__has_comm_exec(session);
172 
173 	machines__set_comm_exec(&session->machines, comm_exec);
174 }
175 
176 static int ordered_events__deliver_event(struct ordered_events *oe,
177 					 struct ordered_event *event)
178 {
179 	struct perf_session *session = container_of(oe, struct perf_session,
180 						    ordered_events);
181 
182 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event->event,
183 					   session->tool, event->file_offset);
184 }
185 
186 struct perf_session *perf_session__new(struct perf_data *data,
187 				       bool repipe, struct perf_tool *tool)
188 {
189 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
190 	struct perf_session *session = zalloc(sizeof(*session));
191 
192 	if (!session)
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	session->repipe = repipe;
196 	session->tool   = tool;
197 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->auxtrace_index);
198 	machines__init(&session->machines);
199 	ordered_events__init(&session->ordered_events,
200 			     ordered_events__deliver_event, NULL);
201 
202 	perf_env__init(&session->header.env);
203 	if (data) {
204 		ret = perf_data__open(data);
205 		if (ret < 0)
206 			goto out_delete;
207 
208 		session->data = data;
209 
210 		if (perf_data__is_read(data)) {
211 			ret = perf_session__open(session);
212 			if (ret < 0)
213 				goto out_delete;
214 
215 			/*
216 			 * set session attributes that are present in perf.data
217 			 * but not in pipe-mode.
218 			 */
219 			if (!data->is_pipe) {
220 				perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
221 				perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
222 			}
223 
224 			perf_evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw(session->evlist);
225 
226 			/* Open the directory data. */
227 			if (data->is_dir) {
228 				ret = perf_data__open_dir(data);
229 				if (ret)
230 					goto out_delete;
231 			}
232 
233 			if (!symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
234 			    !symbol_conf.vmlinux_name)
235 				symbol_conf.kallsyms_name = perf_data__kallsyms_name(data);
236 		}
237 	} else  {
238 		session->machines.host.env = &perf_env;
239 	}
240 
241 	session->machines.host.single_address_space =
242 		perf_env__single_address_space(session->machines.host.env);
243 
244 	if (!data || perf_data__is_write(data)) {
245 		/*
246 		 * In O_RDONLY mode this will be performed when reading the
247 		 * kernel MMAP event, in perf_event__process_mmap().
248 		 */
249 		if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session) < 0)
250 			pr_warning("Cannot read kernel map\n");
251 	}
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * In pipe-mode, evlist is empty until PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR is
255 	 * processed, so evlist__sample_id_all is not meaningful here.
256 	 */
257 	if ((!data || !data->is_pipe) && tool && tool->ordering_requires_timestamps &&
258 	    tool->ordered_events && !evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
259 		dump_printf("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
260 		tool->ordered_events = false;
261 	}
262 
263 	return session;
264 
265  out_delete:
266 	perf_session__delete(session);
267  out:
268 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
269 }
270 
271 static void perf_session__delete_threads(struct perf_session *session)
272 {
273 	machine__delete_threads(&session->machines.host);
274 }
275 
276 static void perf_session__release_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
277 {
278 	struct decomp *next, *decomp;
279 	size_t mmap_len;
280 	next = session->decomp;
281 	do {
282 		decomp = next;
283 		if (decomp == NULL)
284 			break;
285 		next = decomp->next;
286 		mmap_len = decomp->mmap_len;
287 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
288 	} while (1);
289 }
290 
291 void perf_session__delete(struct perf_session *session)
292 {
293 	if (session == NULL)
294 		return;
295 	auxtrace__free(session);
296 	auxtrace_index__free(&session->auxtrace_index);
297 	perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(session);
298 	perf_session__delete_threads(session);
299 	perf_session__release_decomp_events(session);
300 	perf_env__exit(&session->header.env);
301 	machines__exit(&session->machines);
302 	if (session->data)
303 		perf_data__close(session->data);
304 	free(session);
305 }
306 
307 static int process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub(struct perf_session *session
308 						 __maybe_unused,
309 						 union perf_event *event
310 						 __maybe_unused)
311 {
312 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int process_event_synth_attr_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
317 					 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
318 					 struct evlist **pevlist
319 					 __maybe_unused)
320 {
321 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 static int process_event_synth_event_update_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
326 						 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
327 						 struct evlist **pevlist
328 						 __maybe_unused)
329 {
330 	if (dump_trace)
331 		perf_event__fprintf_event_update(event, stdout);
332 
333 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int process_event_sample_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
338 				     union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
339 				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
340 				     struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
341 				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
342 {
343 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int process_event_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
348 			      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
349 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
350 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
351 {
352 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 static int process_finished_round_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
357 				       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
358 				       struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
359 {
360 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
365 				  union perf_event *event,
366 				  struct ordered_events *oe);
367 
368 static int skipn(int fd, off_t n)
369 {
370 	char buf[4096];
371 	ssize_t ret;
372 
373 	while (n > 0) {
374 		ret = read(fd, buf, min(n, (off_t)sizeof(buf)));
375 		if (ret <= 0)
376 			return ret;
377 		n -= ret;
378 	}
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static s64 process_event_auxtrace_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
384 				       union perf_event *event)
385 {
386 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
387 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
388 		skipn(perf_data__fd(session->data), event->auxtrace.size);
389 	return event->auxtrace.size;
390 }
391 
392 static int process_event_op2_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
393 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
394 {
395 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 
400 static
401 int process_event_thread_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
402 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
403 {
404 	if (dump_trace)
405 		perf_event__fprintf_thread_map(event, stdout);
406 
407 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 
411 static
412 int process_event_cpu_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
413 			       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
414 {
415 	if (dump_trace)
416 		perf_event__fprintf_cpu_map(event, stdout);
417 
418 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static
423 int process_event_stat_config_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
424 				   union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
425 {
426 	if (dump_trace)
427 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(event, stdout);
428 
429 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static int process_stat_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
434 			     union perf_event *event)
435 {
436 	if (dump_trace)
437 		perf_event__fprintf_stat(event, stdout);
438 
439 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static int process_stat_round_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
444 				   union perf_event *event)
445 {
446 	if (dump_trace)
447 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(event, stdout);
448 
449 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
454 						       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
455 						       u64 file_offset __maybe_unused)
456 {
457        dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
458        return 0;
459 }
460 
461 void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
462 {
463 	if (tool->sample == NULL)
464 		tool->sample = process_event_sample_stub;
465 	if (tool->mmap == NULL)
466 		tool->mmap = process_event_stub;
467 	if (tool->mmap2 == NULL)
468 		tool->mmap2 = process_event_stub;
469 	if (tool->comm == NULL)
470 		tool->comm = process_event_stub;
471 	if (tool->namespaces == NULL)
472 		tool->namespaces = process_event_stub;
473 	if (tool->cgroup == NULL)
474 		tool->cgroup = process_event_stub;
475 	if (tool->fork == NULL)
476 		tool->fork = process_event_stub;
477 	if (tool->exit == NULL)
478 		tool->exit = process_event_stub;
479 	if (tool->lost == NULL)
480 		tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
481 	if (tool->lost_samples == NULL)
482 		tool->lost_samples = perf_event__process_lost_samples;
483 	if (tool->aux == NULL)
484 		tool->aux = perf_event__process_aux;
485 	if (tool->itrace_start == NULL)
486 		tool->itrace_start = perf_event__process_itrace_start;
487 	if (tool->context_switch == NULL)
488 		tool->context_switch = perf_event__process_switch;
489 	if (tool->ksymbol == NULL)
490 		tool->ksymbol = perf_event__process_ksymbol;
491 	if (tool->bpf == NULL)
492 		tool->bpf = perf_event__process_bpf;
493 	if (tool->text_poke == NULL)
494 		tool->text_poke = perf_event__process_text_poke;
495 	if (tool->read == NULL)
496 		tool->read = process_event_sample_stub;
497 	if (tool->throttle == NULL)
498 		tool->throttle = process_event_stub;
499 	if (tool->unthrottle == NULL)
500 		tool->unthrottle = process_event_stub;
501 	if (tool->attr == NULL)
502 		tool->attr = process_event_synth_attr_stub;
503 	if (tool->event_update == NULL)
504 		tool->event_update = process_event_synth_event_update_stub;
505 	if (tool->tracing_data == NULL)
506 		tool->tracing_data = process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub;
507 	if (tool->build_id == NULL)
508 		tool->build_id = process_event_op2_stub;
509 	if (tool->finished_round == NULL) {
510 		if (tool->ordered_events)
511 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round;
512 		else
513 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round_stub;
514 	}
515 	if (tool->id_index == NULL)
516 		tool->id_index = process_event_op2_stub;
517 	if (tool->auxtrace_info == NULL)
518 		tool->auxtrace_info = process_event_op2_stub;
519 	if (tool->auxtrace == NULL)
520 		tool->auxtrace = process_event_auxtrace_stub;
521 	if (tool->auxtrace_error == NULL)
522 		tool->auxtrace_error = process_event_op2_stub;
523 	if (tool->thread_map == NULL)
524 		tool->thread_map = process_event_thread_map_stub;
525 	if (tool->cpu_map == NULL)
526 		tool->cpu_map = process_event_cpu_map_stub;
527 	if (tool->stat_config == NULL)
528 		tool->stat_config = process_event_stat_config_stub;
529 	if (tool->stat == NULL)
530 		tool->stat = process_stat_stub;
531 	if (tool->stat_round == NULL)
532 		tool->stat_round = process_stat_round_stub;
533 	if (tool->time_conv == NULL)
534 		tool->time_conv = process_event_op2_stub;
535 	if (tool->feature == NULL)
536 		tool->feature = process_event_op2_stub;
537 	if (tool->compressed == NULL)
538 		tool->compressed = perf_session__process_compressed_event;
539 }
540 
541 static void swap_sample_id_all(union perf_event *event, void *data)
542 {
543 	void *end = (void *) event + event->header.size;
544 	int size = end - data;
545 
546 	BUG_ON(size % sizeof(u64));
547 	mem_bswap_64(data, size);
548 }
549 
550 static void perf_event__all64_swap(union perf_event *event,
551 				   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
552 {
553 	struct perf_event_header *hdr = &event->header;
554 	mem_bswap_64(hdr + 1, event->header.size - sizeof(*hdr));
555 }
556 
557 static void perf_event__comm_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
558 {
559 	event->comm.pid = bswap_32(event->comm.pid);
560 	event->comm.tid = bswap_32(event->comm.tid);
561 
562 	if (sample_id_all) {
563 		void *data = &event->comm.comm;
564 
565 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
566 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
567 	}
568 }
569 
570 static void perf_event__mmap_swap(union perf_event *event,
571 				  bool sample_id_all)
572 {
573 	event->mmap.pid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.pid);
574 	event->mmap.tid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.tid);
575 	event->mmap.start = bswap_64(event->mmap.start);
576 	event->mmap.len	  = bswap_64(event->mmap.len);
577 	event->mmap.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap.pgoff);
578 
579 	if (sample_id_all) {
580 		void *data = &event->mmap.filename;
581 
582 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
583 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 static void perf_event__mmap2_swap(union perf_event *event,
588 				  bool sample_id_all)
589 {
590 	event->mmap2.pid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.pid);
591 	event->mmap2.tid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.tid);
592 	event->mmap2.start = bswap_64(event->mmap2.start);
593 	event->mmap2.len   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.len);
594 	event->mmap2.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap2.pgoff);
595 	event->mmap2.maj   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.maj);
596 	event->mmap2.min   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.min);
597 	event->mmap2.ino   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.ino);
598 	event->mmap2.ino_generation = bswap_64(event->mmap2.ino_generation);
599 
600 	if (sample_id_all) {
601 		void *data = &event->mmap2.filename;
602 
603 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
604 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
605 	}
606 }
607 static void perf_event__task_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
608 {
609 	event->fork.pid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.pid);
610 	event->fork.tid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.tid);
611 	event->fork.ppid = bswap_32(event->fork.ppid);
612 	event->fork.ptid = bswap_32(event->fork.ptid);
613 	event->fork.time = bswap_64(event->fork.time);
614 
615 	if (sample_id_all)
616 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->fork + 1);
617 }
618 
619 static void perf_event__read_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
620 {
621 	event->read.pid		 = bswap_32(event->read.pid);
622 	event->read.tid		 = bswap_32(event->read.tid);
623 	event->read.value	 = bswap_64(event->read.value);
624 	event->read.time_enabled = bswap_64(event->read.time_enabled);
625 	event->read.time_running = bswap_64(event->read.time_running);
626 	event->read.id		 = bswap_64(event->read.id);
627 
628 	if (sample_id_all)
629 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->read + 1);
630 }
631 
632 static void perf_event__aux_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
633 {
634 	event->aux.aux_offset = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_offset);
635 	event->aux.aux_size   = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_size);
636 	event->aux.flags      = bswap_64(event->aux.flags);
637 
638 	if (sample_id_all)
639 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->aux + 1);
640 }
641 
642 static void perf_event__itrace_start_swap(union perf_event *event,
643 					  bool sample_id_all)
644 {
645 	event->itrace_start.pid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.pid);
646 	event->itrace_start.tid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.tid);
647 
648 	if (sample_id_all)
649 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->itrace_start + 1);
650 }
651 
652 static void perf_event__switch_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
653 {
654 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
655 		event->context_switch.next_prev_pid =
656 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_pid);
657 		event->context_switch.next_prev_tid =
658 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_tid);
659 	}
660 
661 	if (sample_id_all)
662 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->context_switch + 1);
663 }
664 
665 static void perf_event__text_poke_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
666 {
667 	event->text_poke.addr    = bswap_64(event->text_poke.addr);
668 	event->text_poke.old_len = bswap_16(event->text_poke.old_len);
669 	event->text_poke.new_len = bswap_16(event->text_poke.new_len);
670 
671 	if (sample_id_all) {
672 		size_t len = sizeof(event->text_poke.old_len) +
673 			     sizeof(event->text_poke.new_len) +
674 			     event->text_poke.old_len +
675 			     event->text_poke.new_len;
676 		void *data = &event->text_poke.old_len;
677 
678 		data += PERF_ALIGN(len, sizeof(u64));
679 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
680 	}
681 }
682 
683 static void perf_event__throttle_swap(union perf_event *event,
684 				      bool sample_id_all)
685 {
686 	event->throttle.time	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.time);
687 	event->throttle.id	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.id);
688 	event->throttle.stream_id = bswap_64(event->throttle.stream_id);
689 
690 	if (sample_id_all)
691 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->throttle + 1);
692 }
693 
694 static void perf_event__namespaces_swap(union perf_event *event,
695 					bool sample_id_all)
696 {
697 	u64 i;
698 
699 	event->namespaces.pid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.pid);
700 	event->namespaces.tid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.tid);
701 	event->namespaces.nr_namespaces	= bswap_64(event->namespaces.nr_namespaces);
702 
703 	for (i = 0; i < event->namespaces.nr_namespaces; i++) {
704 		struct perf_ns_link_info *ns = &event->namespaces.link_info[i];
705 
706 		ns->dev = bswap_64(ns->dev);
707 		ns->ino = bswap_64(ns->ino);
708 	}
709 
710 	if (sample_id_all)
711 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->namespaces.link_info[i]);
712 }
713 
714 static void perf_event__cgroup_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
715 {
716 	event->cgroup.id = bswap_64(event->cgroup.id);
717 
718 	if (sample_id_all) {
719 		void *data = &event->cgroup.path;
720 
721 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
722 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
727 {
728 	int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
729 	rev = ((rev & 0xcc) >> 2) | ((rev & 0x33) << 2);
730 	rev = ((rev & 0xaa) >> 1) | ((rev & 0x55) << 1);
731 	return (u8) rev;
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * XXX this is hack in attempt to carry flags bitfield
736  * through endian village. ABI says:
737  *
738  * Bit-fields are allocated from right to left (least to most significant)
739  * on little-endian implementations and from left to right (most to least
740  * significant) on big-endian implementations.
741  *
742  * The above seems to be byte specific, so we need to reverse each
743  * byte of the bitfield. 'Internet' also says this might be implementation
744  * specific and we probably need proper fix and carry perf_event_attr
745  * bitfield flags in separate data file FEAT_ section. Thought this seems
746  * to work for now.
747  */
748 static void swap_bitfield(u8 *p, unsigned len)
749 {
750 	unsigned i;
751 
752 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
753 		*p = revbyte(*p);
754 		p++;
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 /* exported for swapping attributes in file header */
759 void perf_event__attr_swap(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
760 {
761 	attr->type		= bswap_32(attr->type);
762 	attr->size		= bswap_32(attr->size);
763 
764 #define bswap_safe(f, n) 					\
765 	(attr->size > (offsetof(struct perf_event_attr, f) + 	\
766 		       sizeof(attr->f) * (n)))
767 #define bswap_field(f, sz) 			\
768 do { 						\
769 	if (bswap_safe(f, 0))			\
770 		attr->f = bswap_##sz(attr->f);	\
771 } while(0)
772 #define bswap_field_16(f) bswap_field(f, 16)
773 #define bswap_field_32(f) bswap_field(f, 32)
774 #define bswap_field_64(f) bswap_field(f, 64)
775 
776 	bswap_field_64(config);
777 	bswap_field_64(sample_period);
778 	bswap_field_64(sample_type);
779 	bswap_field_64(read_format);
780 	bswap_field_32(wakeup_events);
781 	bswap_field_32(bp_type);
782 	bswap_field_64(bp_addr);
783 	bswap_field_64(bp_len);
784 	bswap_field_64(branch_sample_type);
785 	bswap_field_64(sample_regs_user);
786 	bswap_field_32(sample_stack_user);
787 	bswap_field_32(aux_watermark);
788 	bswap_field_16(sample_max_stack);
789 	bswap_field_32(aux_sample_size);
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * After read_format are bitfields. Check read_format because
793 	 * we are unable to use offsetof on bitfield.
794 	 */
795 	if (bswap_safe(read_format, 1))
796 		swap_bitfield((u8 *) (&attr->read_format + 1),
797 			      sizeof(u64));
798 #undef bswap_field_64
799 #undef bswap_field_32
800 #undef bswap_field
801 #undef bswap_safe
802 }
803 
804 static void perf_event__hdr_attr_swap(union perf_event *event,
805 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
806 {
807 	size_t size;
808 
809 	perf_event__attr_swap(&event->attr.attr);
810 
811 	size = event->header.size;
812 	size -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event;
813 	mem_bswap_64(event->attr.id, size);
814 }
815 
816 static void perf_event__event_update_swap(union perf_event *event,
817 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
818 {
819 	event->event_update.type = bswap_64(event->event_update.type);
820 	event->event_update.id   = bswap_64(event->event_update.id);
821 }
822 
823 static void perf_event__event_type_swap(union perf_event *event,
824 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
825 {
826 	event->event_type.event_type.event_id =
827 		bswap_64(event->event_type.event_type.event_id);
828 }
829 
830 static void perf_event__tracing_data_swap(union perf_event *event,
831 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
832 {
833 	event->tracing_data.size = bswap_32(event->tracing_data.size);
834 }
835 
836 static void perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap(union perf_event *event,
837 					   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
838 {
839 	size_t size;
840 
841 	event->auxtrace_info.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_info.type);
842 
843 	size = event->header.size;
844 	size -= (void *)&event->auxtrace_info.priv - (void *)event;
845 	mem_bswap_64(event->auxtrace_info.priv, size);
846 }
847 
848 static void perf_event__auxtrace_swap(union perf_event *event,
849 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
850 {
851 	event->auxtrace.size      = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.size);
852 	event->auxtrace.offset    = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.offset);
853 	event->auxtrace.reference = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.reference);
854 	event->auxtrace.idx       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.idx);
855 	event->auxtrace.tid       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.tid);
856 	event->auxtrace.cpu       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.cpu);
857 }
858 
859 static void perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap(union perf_event *event,
860 					    bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
861 {
862 	event->auxtrace_error.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.type);
863 	event->auxtrace_error.code = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.code);
864 	event->auxtrace_error.cpu  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.cpu);
865 	event->auxtrace_error.pid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.pid);
866 	event->auxtrace_error.tid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.tid);
867 	event->auxtrace_error.fmt  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.fmt);
868 	event->auxtrace_error.ip   = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.ip);
869 	if (event->auxtrace_error.fmt)
870 		event->auxtrace_error.time = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.time);
871 }
872 
873 static void perf_event__thread_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
874 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
875 {
876 	unsigned i;
877 
878 	event->thread_map.nr = bswap_64(event->thread_map.nr);
879 
880 	for (i = 0; i < event->thread_map.nr; i++)
881 		event->thread_map.entries[i].pid = bswap_64(event->thread_map.entries[i].pid);
882 }
883 
884 static void perf_event__cpu_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
885 				     bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
886 {
887 	struct perf_record_cpu_map_data *data = &event->cpu_map.data;
888 	struct cpu_map_entries *cpus;
889 	struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *mask;
890 	unsigned i;
891 
892 	data->type = bswap_64(data->type);
893 
894 	switch (data->type) {
895 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__CPUS:
896 		cpus = (struct cpu_map_entries *)data->data;
897 
898 		cpus->nr = bswap_16(cpus->nr);
899 
900 		for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; i++)
901 			cpus->cpu[i] = bswap_16(cpus->cpu[i]);
902 		break;
903 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__MASK:
904 		mask = (struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *)data->data;
905 
906 		mask->nr = bswap_16(mask->nr);
907 		mask->long_size = bswap_16(mask->long_size);
908 
909 		switch (mask->long_size) {
910 		case 4: mem_bswap_32(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
911 		case 8: mem_bswap_64(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
912 		default:
913 			pr_err("cpu_map swap: unsupported long size\n");
914 		}
915 	default:
916 		break;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 static void perf_event__stat_config_swap(union perf_event *event,
921 					 bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
922 {
923 	u64 size;
924 
925 	size  = event->stat_config.nr * sizeof(event->stat_config.data[0]);
926 	size += 1; /* nr item itself */
927 	mem_bswap_64(&event->stat_config.nr, size);
928 }
929 
930 static void perf_event__stat_swap(union perf_event *event,
931 				  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
932 {
933 	event->stat.id     = bswap_64(event->stat.id);
934 	event->stat.thread = bswap_32(event->stat.thread);
935 	event->stat.cpu    = bswap_32(event->stat.cpu);
936 	event->stat.val    = bswap_64(event->stat.val);
937 	event->stat.ena    = bswap_64(event->stat.ena);
938 	event->stat.run    = bswap_64(event->stat.run);
939 }
940 
941 static void perf_event__stat_round_swap(union perf_event *event,
942 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
943 {
944 	event->stat_round.type = bswap_64(event->stat_round.type);
945 	event->stat_round.time = bswap_64(event->stat_round.time);
946 }
947 
948 typedef void (*perf_event__swap_op)(union perf_event *event,
949 				    bool sample_id_all);
950 
951 static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
952 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]		  = perf_event__mmap_swap,
953 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP2]		  = perf_event__mmap2_swap,
954 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]		  = perf_event__comm_swap,
955 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
956 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
957 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
958 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]		  = perf_event__read_swap,
959 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]		  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
960 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]	  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
961 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
962 	[PERF_RECORD_AUX]		  = perf_event__aux_swap,
963 	[PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START]	  = perf_event__itrace_start_swap,
964 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]	  = perf_event__all64_swap,
965 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]		  = perf_event__switch_swap,
966 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]	  = perf_event__switch_swap,
967 	[PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES]	  = perf_event__namespaces_swap,
968 	[PERF_RECORD_CGROUP]		  = perf_event__cgroup_swap,
969 	[PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE]		  = perf_event__text_poke_swap,
970 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]	  = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
971 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]	  = perf_event__event_type_swap,
972 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
973 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]	  = NULL,
974 	[PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
975 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap,
976 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE]		  = perf_event__auxtrace_swap,
977 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap,
978 	[PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP]	  = perf_event__thread_map_swap,
979 	[PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP]		  = perf_event__cpu_map_swap,
980 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG]	  = perf_event__stat_config_swap,
981 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT]		  = perf_event__stat_swap,
982 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND]	  = perf_event__stat_round_swap,
983 	[PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE]	  = perf_event__event_update_swap,
984 	[PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
985 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX]	  = NULL,
986 };
987 
988 /*
989  * When perf record finishes a pass on every buffers, it records this pseudo
990  * event.
991  * We record the max timestamp t found in the pass n.
992  * Assuming these timestamps are monotonic across cpus, we know that if
993  * a buffer still has events with timestamps below t, they will be all
994  * available and then read in the pass n + 1.
995  * Hence when we start to read the pass n + 2, we can safely flush every
996  * events with timestamps below t.
997  *
998  *    ============ PASS n =================
999  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
1000  *                     |
1001  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
1002  *          1          |         2
1003  *          2          |         3
1004  *          -          |         4  <--- max recorded
1005  *
1006  *    ============ PASS n + 1 ==============
1007  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
1008  *                     |
1009  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
1010  *          3          |         5
1011  *          4          |         6
1012  *          5          |         7 <---- max recorded
1013  *
1014  *      Flush every events below timestamp 4
1015  *
1016  *    ============ PASS n + 2 ==============
1017  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
1018  *                     |
1019  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
1020  *          6          |         8
1021  *          7          |         9
1022  *          -          |         10
1023  *
1024  *      Flush every events below timestamp 7
1025  *      etc...
1026  */
1027 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1028 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
1029 				  struct ordered_events *oe)
1030 {
1031 	if (dump_trace)
1032 		fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1033 	return ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__ROUND);
1034 }
1035 
1036 int perf_session__queue_event(struct perf_session *s, union perf_event *event,
1037 			      u64 timestamp, u64 file_offset)
1038 {
1039 	return ordered_events__queue(&s->ordered_events, event, timestamp, file_offset);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1043 {
1044 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
1045 	struct branch_stack *lbr_stack = sample->branch_stack;
1046 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
1047 	u64 kernel_callchain_nr = callchain->nr;
1048 	unsigned int i;
1049 
1050 	for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++) {
1051 		if (callchain->ips[i] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER)
1052 			break;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	if ((i != kernel_callchain_nr) && lbr_stack->nr) {
1056 		u64 total_nr;
1057 		/*
1058 		 * LBR callstack can only get user call chain,
1059 		 * i is kernel call chain number,
1060 		 * 1 is PERF_CONTEXT_USER.
1061 		 *
1062 		 * The user call chain is stored in LBR registers.
1063 		 * LBR are pair registers. The caller is stored
1064 		 * in "from" register, while the callee is stored
1065 		 * in "to" register.
1066 		 * For example, there is a call stack
1067 		 * "A"->"B"->"C"->"D".
1068 		 * The LBR registers will recorde like
1069 		 * "C"->"D", "B"->"C", "A"->"B".
1070 		 * So only the first "to" register and all "from"
1071 		 * registers are needed to construct the whole stack.
1072 		 */
1073 		total_nr = i + 1 + lbr_stack->nr + 1;
1074 		kernel_callchain_nr = i + 1;
1075 
1076 		printf("... LBR call chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", total_nr);
1077 
1078 		for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++)
1079 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1080 			       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1081 
1082 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1083 		       (int)(kernel_callchain_nr), entries[0].to);
1084 		for (i = 0; i < lbr_stack->nr; i++)
1085 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1086 			       (int)(i + kernel_callchain_nr + 1), entries[i].from);
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void callchain__printf(struct evsel *evsel,
1091 			      struct perf_sample *sample)
1092 {
1093 	unsigned int i;
1094 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
1095 
1096 	if (evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel))
1097 		callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(sample);
1098 
1099 	printf("... FP chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", callchain->nr);
1100 
1101 	for (i = 0; i < callchain->nr; i++)
1102 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1103 		       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, bool callstack)
1107 {
1108 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
1109 	uint64_t i;
1110 
1111 	printf("%s: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n",
1112 		!callstack ? "... branch stack" : "... branch callstack",
1113 		sample->branch_stack->nr);
1114 
1115 	for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++) {
1116 		struct branch_entry *e = &entries[i];
1117 
1118 		if (!callstack) {
1119 			printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 " %hu cycles %s%s%s%s %x\n",
1120 				i, e->from, e->to,
1121 				(unsigned short)e->flags.cycles,
1122 				e->flags.mispred ? "M" : " ",
1123 				e->flags.predicted ? "P" : " ",
1124 				e->flags.abort ? "A" : " ",
1125 				e->flags.in_tx ? "T" : " ",
1126 				(unsigned)e->flags.reserved);
1127 		} else {
1128 			printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1129 				i, i > 0 ? e->from : e->to);
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 }
1133 
1134 static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, u64 *regs)
1135 {
1136 	unsigned rid, i = 0;
1137 
1138 	for_each_set_bit(rid, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
1139 		u64 val = regs[i++];
1140 
1141 		printf(".... %-5s 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
1142 		       perf_reg_name(rid), val);
1143 	}
1144 }
1145 
1146 static const char *regs_abi[] = {
1147 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE] = "none",
1148 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32] = "32-bit",
1149 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64] = "64-bit",
1150 };
1151 
1152 static inline const char *regs_dump_abi(struct regs_dump *d)
1153 {
1154 	if (d->abi > PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
1155 		return "unknown";
1156 
1157 	return regs_abi[d->abi];
1158 }
1159 
1160 static void regs__printf(const char *type, struct regs_dump *regs)
1161 {
1162 	u64 mask = regs->mask;
1163 
1164 	printf("... %s regs: mask 0x%" PRIx64 " ABI %s\n",
1165 	       type,
1166 	       mask,
1167 	       regs_dump_abi(regs));
1168 
1169 	regs_dump__printf(mask, regs->regs);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1173 {
1174 	struct regs_dump *user_regs = &sample->user_regs;
1175 
1176 	if (user_regs->regs)
1177 		regs__printf("user", user_regs);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1181 {
1182 	struct regs_dump *intr_regs = &sample->intr_regs;
1183 
1184 	if (intr_regs->regs)
1185 		regs__printf("intr", intr_regs);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
1189 {
1190 	printf("... ustack: size %" PRIu64 ", offset 0x%x\n",
1191 	       dump->size, dump->offset);
1192 }
1193 
1194 static void perf_evlist__print_tstamp(struct evlist *evlist,
1195 				       union perf_event *event,
1196 				       struct perf_sample *sample)
1197 {
1198 	u64 sample_type = __evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist);
1199 
1200 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
1201 	    !evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) {
1202 		fputs("-1 -1 ", stdout);
1203 		return;
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU))
1207 		printf("%u ", sample->cpu);
1208 
1209 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
1210 		printf("%" PRIu64 " ", sample->time);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void sample_read__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, u64 read_format)
1214 {
1215 	printf("... sample_read:\n");
1216 
1217 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1218 		printf("...... time enabled %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1219 		       sample->read.time_enabled);
1220 
1221 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1222 		printf("...... time running %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1223 		       sample->read.time_running);
1224 
1225 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
1226 		u64 i;
1227 
1228 		printf(".... group nr %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->read.group.nr);
1229 
1230 		for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1231 			struct sample_read_value *value;
1232 
1233 			value = &sample->read.group.values[i];
1234 			printf("..... id %016" PRIx64
1235 			       ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1236 			       value->id, value->value);
1237 		}
1238 	} else
1239 		printf("..... id %016" PRIx64 ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1240 			sample->read.one.id, sample->read.one.value);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void dump_event(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
1244 		       u64 file_offset, struct perf_sample *sample)
1245 {
1246 	if (!dump_trace)
1247 		return;
1248 
1249 	printf("\n%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: event: %d\n",
1250 	       file_offset, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1251 
1252 	trace_event(event);
1253 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE && evlist->trace_event_sample_raw)
1254 		evlist->trace_event_sample_raw(evlist, event, sample);
1255 
1256 	if (sample)
1257 		perf_evlist__print_tstamp(evlist, event, sample);
1258 
1259 	printf("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: PERF_RECORD_%s", file_offset,
1260 	       event->header.size, perf_event__name(event->header.type));
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void dump_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
1264 			struct perf_sample *sample)
1265 {
1266 	u64 sample_type;
1267 
1268 	if (!dump_trace)
1269 		return;
1270 
1271 	printf("(IP, 0x%x): %d/%d: %#" PRIx64 " period: %" PRIu64 " addr: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
1272 	       event->header.misc, sample->pid, sample->tid, sample->ip,
1273 	       sample->period, sample->addr);
1274 
1275 	sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
1276 
1277 	if (evsel__has_callchain(evsel))
1278 		callchain__printf(evsel, sample);
1279 
1280 	if (evsel__has_br_stack(evsel))
1281 		branch_stack__printf(sample, evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel));
1282 
1283 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
1284 		regs_user__printf(sample);
1285 
1286 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
1287 		regs_intr__printf(sample);
1288 
1289 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1290 		stack_user__printf(&sample->user_stack);
1291 
1292 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
1293 		printf("... weight: %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->weight);
1294 
1295 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
1296 		printf(" . data_src: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->data_src);
1297 
1298 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
1299 		printf(" .. phys_addr: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->phys_addr);
1300 
1301 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
1302 		printf("... transaction: %" PRIx64 "\n", sample->transaction);
1303 
1304 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)
1305 		sample_read__printf(sample, evsel->core.attr.read_format);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void dump_read(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event)
1309 {
1310 	struct perf_record_read *read_event = &event->read;
1311 	u64 read_format;
1312 
1313 	if (!dump_trace)
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	printf(": %d %d %s %" PRI_lu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
1317 	       evsel__name(evsel), event->read.value);
1318 
1319 	if (!evsel)
1320 		return;
1321 
1322 	read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1323 
1324 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1325 		printf("... time enabled : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->time_enabled);
1326 
1327 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1328 		printf("... time running : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->time_running);
1329 
1330 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)
1331 		printf("... id           : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->id);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static struct machine *machines__find_for_cpumode(struct machines *machines,
1335 					       union perf_event *event,
1336 					       struct perf_sample *sample)
1337 {
1338 	struct machine *machine;
1339 
1340 	if (perf_guest &&
1341 	    ((sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) ||
1342 	     (sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER))) {
1343 		u32 pid;
1344 
1345 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP
1346 		    || event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2)
1347 			pid = event->mmap.pid;
1348 		else
1349 			pid = sample->pid;
1350 
1351 		machine = machines__find(machines, pid);
1352 		if (!machine)
1353 			machine = machines__findnew(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
1354 		return machine;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	return &machines->host;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int deliver_sample_value(struct evlist *evlist,
1361 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1362 				union perf_event *event,
1363 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1364 				struct sample_read_value *v,
1365 				struct machine *machine)
1366 {
1367 	struct perf_sample_id *sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, v->id);
1368 	struct evsel *evsel;
1369 
1370 	if (sid) {
1371 		sample->id     = v->id;
1372 		sample->period = v->value - sid->period;
1373 		sid->period    = v->value;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	if (!sid || sid->evsel == NULL) {
1377 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1378 		return 0;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * There's no reason to deliver sample
1383 	 * for zero period, bail out.
1384 	 */
1385 	if (!sample->period)
1386 		return 0;
1387 
1388 	evsel = container_of(sid->evsel, struct evsel, core);
1389 	return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int deliver_sample_group(struct evlist *evlist,
1393 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1394 				union  perf_event *event,
1395 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1396 				struct machine *machine)
1397 {
1398 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1399 	u64 i;
1400 
1401 	for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1402 		ret = deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1403 					   &sample->read.group.values[i],
1404 					   machine);
1405 		if (ret)
1406 			break;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	return ret;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int
1413  perf_evlist__deliver_sample(struct evlist *evlist,
1414 			     struct perf_tool *tool,
1415 			     union  perf_event *event,
1416 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
1417 			     struct evsel *evsel,
1418 			     struct machine *machine)
1419 {
1420 	/* We know evsel != NULL. */
1421 	u64 sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
1422 	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1423 
1424 	/* Standard sample delivery. */
1425 	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))
1426 		return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1427 
1428 	/* For PERF_SAMPLE_READ we have either single or group mode. */
1429 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
1430 		return deliver_sample_group(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1431 					    machine);
1432 	else
1433 		return deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1434 					    &sample->read.one, machine);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
1438 				   struct evlist *evlist,
1439 				   union perf_event *event,
1440 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
1441 				   struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset)
1442 {
1443 	struct evsel *evsel;
1444 	struct machine *machine;
1445 
1446 	dump_event(evlist, event, file_offset, sample);
1447 
1448 	evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample->id);
1449 
1450 	machine = machines__find_for_cpumode(machines, event, sample);
1451 
1452 	switch (event->header.type) {
1453 	case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
1454 		if (evsel == NULL) {
1455 			++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1456 			return 0;
1457 		}
1458 		dump_sample(evsel, event, sample);
1459 		if (machine == NULL) {
1460 			++evlist->stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
1461 			return 0;
1462 		}
1463 		return perf_evlist__deliver_sample(evlist, tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1464 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
1465 		return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
1466 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
1467 		if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT)
1468 			++evlist->stats.nr_proc_map_timeout;
1469 		return tool->mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
1470 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
1471 		return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
1472 	case PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES:
1473 		return tool->namespaces(tool, event, sample, machine);
1474 	case PERF_RECORD_CGROUP:
1475 		return tool->cgroup(tool, event, sample, machine);
1476 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
1477 		return tool->fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
1478 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
1479 		return tool->exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
1480 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
1481 		if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
1482 			evlist->stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
1483 		return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
1484 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES:
1485 		if (tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples)
1486 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples += event->lost_samples.lost;
1487 		return tool->lost_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
1488 	case PERF_RECORD_READ:
1489 		dump_read(evsel, event);
1490 		return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1491 	case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
1492 		return tool->throttle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1493 	case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
1494 		return tool->unthrottle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1495 	case PERF_RECORD_AUX:
1496 		if (tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux) {
1497 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED)
1498 				evlist->stats.total_aux_lost += 1;
1499 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL)
1500 				evlist->stats.total_aux_partial += 1;
1501 		}
1502 		return tool->aux(tool, event, sample, machine);
1503 	case PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START:
1504 		return tool->itrace_start(tool, event, sample, machine);
1505 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
1506 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
1507 		return tool->context_switch(tool, event, sample, machine);
1508 	case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL:
1509 		return tool->ksymbol(tool, event, sample, machine);
1510 	case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT:
1511 		return tool->bpf(tool, event, sample, machine);
1512 	case PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE:
1513 		return tool->text_poke(tool, event, sample, machine);
1514 	default:
1515 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_events;
1516 		return -1;
1517 	}
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
1521 				       union perf_event *event,
1522 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
1523 				       u64 file_offset)
1524 {
1525 	struct perf_sample sample;
1526 	int ret;
1527 
1528 	ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, &sample);
1529 	if (ret) {
1530 		pr_err("Can't parse sample, err = %d\n", ret);
1531 		return ret;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	ret = auxtrace__process_event(session, event, &sample, tool);
1535 	if (ret < 0)
1536 		return ret;
1537 	if (ret > 0)
1538 		return 0;
1539 
1540 	ret = machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, session->evlist,
1541 				      event, &sample, tool, file_offset);
1542 
1543 	if (dump_trace && sample.aux_sample.size)
1544 		auxtrace__dump_auxtrace_sample(session, &sample);
1545 
1546 	return ret;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static s64 perf_session__process_user_event(struct perf_session *session,
1550 					    union perf_event *event,
1551 					    u64 file_offset)
1552 {
1553 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1554 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1555 	struct perf_sample sample = { .time = 0, };
1556 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1557 	int err;
1558 
1559 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED ||
1560 	    tool->compressed == perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub)
1561 		dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1562 
1563 	/* These events are processed right away */
1564 	switch (event->header.type) {
1565 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR:
1566 		err = tool->attr(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1567 		if (err == 0) {
1568 			perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1569 			perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
1570 		}
1571 		return err;
1572 	case PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE:
1573 		return tool->event_update(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1574 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE:
1575 		/*
1576 		 * Depreceated, but we need to handle it for sake
1577 		 * of old data files create in pipe mode.
1578 		 */
1579 		return 0;
1580 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA:
1581 		/*
1582 		 * Setup for reading amidst mmap, but only when we
1583 		 * are in 'file' mode. The 'pipe' fd is in proper
1584 		 * place already.
1585 		 */
1586 		if (!perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
1587 			lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1588 		return tool->tracing_data(session, event);
1589 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID:
1590 		return tool->build_id(session, event);
1591 	case PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND:
1592 		return tool->finished_round(tool, event, oe);
1593 	case PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX:
1594 		return tool->id_index(session, event);
1595 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO:
1596 		return tool->auxtrace_info(session, event);
1597 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE:
1598 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1599 		lseek(fd, file_offset + event->header.size, SEEK_SET);
1600 		return tool->auxtrace(session, event);
1601 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR:
1602 		perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(session, event);
1603 		return tool->auxtrace_error(session, event);
1604 	case PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP:
1605 		return tool->thread_map(session, event);
1606 	case PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP:
1607 		return tool->cpu_map(session, event);
1608 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG:
1609 		return tool->stat_config(session, event);
1610 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT:
1611 		return tool->stat(session, event);
1612 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND:
1613 		return tool->stat_round(session, event);
1614 	case PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV:
1615 		session->time_conv = event->time_conv;
1616 		return tool->time_conv(session, event);
1617 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE:
1618 		return tool->feature(session, event);
1619 	case PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED:
1620 		err = tool->compressed(session, event, file_offset);
1621 		if (err)
1622 			dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1623 		return err;
1624 	default:
1625 		return -EINVAL;
1626 	}
1627 }
1628 
1629 int perf_session__deliver_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
1630 				      union perf_event *event,
1631 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
1632 {
1633 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1634 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1635 
1636 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1637 
1638 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1639 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, 0);
1640 
1641 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, evlist, event, sample, tool, 0);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static void event_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
1645 {
1646 	perf_event__swap_op swap;
1647 
1648 	swap = perf_event__swap_ops[event->header.type];
1649 	if (swap)
1650 		swap(event, sample_id_all);
1651 }
1652 
1653 int perf_session__peek_event(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_offset,
1654 			     void *buf, size_t buf_sz,
1655 			     union perf_event **event_ptr,
1656 			     struct perf_sample *sample)
1657 {
1658 	union perf_event *event;
1659 	size_t hdr_sz, rest;
1660 	int fd;
1661 
1662 	if (session->one_mmap && !session->header.needs_swap) {
1663 		event = file_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
1664 			session->one_mmap_addr;
1665 		goto out_parse_sample;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
1669 		return -1;
1670 
1671 	fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1672 	hdr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1673 
1674 	if (buf_sz < hdr_sz)
1675 		return -1;
1676 
1677 	if (lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ||
1678 	    readn(fd, buf, hdr_sz) != (ssize_t)hdr_sz)
1679 		return -1;
1680 
1681 	event = (union perf_event *)buf;
1682 
1683 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1684 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1685 
1686 	if (event->header.size < hdr_sz || event->header.size > buf_sz)
1687 		return -1;
1688 
1689 	rest = event->header.size - hdr_sz;
1690 
1691 	if (readn(fd, buf, rest) != (ssize_t)rest)
1692 		return -1;
1693 
1694 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1695 		event_swap(event, evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist));
1696 
1697 out_parse_sample:
1698 
1699 	if (sample && event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START &&
1700 	    perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, sample))
1701 		return -1;
1702 
1703 	*event_ptr = event;
1704 
1705 	return 0;
1706 }
1707 
1708 int perf_session__peek_events(struct perf_session *session, u64 offset,
1709 			      u64 size, peek_events_cb_t cb, void *data)
1710 {
1711 	u64 max_offset = offset + size;
1712 	char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];
1713 	union perf_event *event;
1714 	int err;
1715 
1716 	do {
1717 		err = perf_session__peek_event(session, offset, buf,
1718 					       PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE, &event,
1719 					       NULL);
1720 		if (err)
1721 			return err;
1722 
1723 		err = cb(session, event, offset, data);
1724 		if (err)
1725 			return err;
1726 
1727 		offset += event->header.size;
1728 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE)
1729 			offset += event->auxtrace.size;
1730 
1731 	} while (offset < max_offset);
1732 
1733 	return err;
1734 }
1735 
1736 static s64 perf_session__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
1737 				       union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
1738 {
1739 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1740 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1741 	int ret;
1742 
1743 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1744 		event_swap(event, evlist__sample_id_all(evlist));
1745 
1746 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX)
1747 		return -EINVAL;
1748 
1749 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1750 
1751 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1752 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, file_offset);
1753 
1754 	if (tool->ordered_events) {
1755 		u64 timestamp = -1ULL;
1756 
1757 		ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample_timestamp(evlist, event, &timestamp);
1758 		if (ret && ret != -1)
1759 			return ret;
1760 
1761 		ret = perf_session__queue_event(session, event, timestamp, file_offset);
1762 		if (ret != -ETIME)
1763 			return ret;
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event, tool, file_offset);
1767 }
1768 
1769 void perf_event_header__bswap(struct perf_event_header *hdr)
1770 {
1771 	hdr->type = bswap_32(hdr->type);
1772 	hdr->misc = bswap_16(hdr->misc);
1773 	hdr->size = bswap_16(hdr->size);
1774 }
1775 
1776 struct thread *perf_session__findnew(struct perf_session *session, pid_t pid)
1777 {
1778 	return machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, -1, pid);
1779 }
1780 
1781 /*
1782  * Threads are identified by pid and tid, and the idle task has pid == tid == 0.
1783  * So here a single thread is created for that, but actually there is a separate
1784  * idle task per cpu, so there should be one 'struct thread' per cpu, but there
1785  * is only 1. That causes problems for some tools, requiring workarounds. For
1786  * example get_idle_thread() in builtin-sched.c, or thread_stack__per_cpu().
1787  */
1788 int perf_session__register_idle_thread(struct perf_session *session)
1789 {
1790 	struct thread *thread;
1791 	int err = 0;
1792 
1793 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, 0, 0);
1794 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper", 0)) {
1795 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1796 		err = -1;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_namespaces(thread, 0, NULL)) {
1800 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1801 		err = -1;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	/* machine__findnew_thread() got the thread, so put it */
1805 	thread__put(thread);
1806 	return err;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static void
1810 perf_session__warn_order(const struct perf_session *session)
1811 {
1812 	const struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1813 	struct evsel *evsel;
1814 	bool should_warn = true;
1815 
1816 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1817 		if (evsel->core.attr.write_backward)
1818 			should_warn = false;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	if (!should_warn)
1822 		return;
1823 	if (oe->nr_unordered_events != 0)
1824 		ui__warning("%u out of order events recorded.\n", oe->nr_unordered_events);
1825 }
1826 
1827 static void perf_session__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_session *session)
1828 {
1829 	const struct events_stats *stats = &session->evlist->stats;
1830 
1831 	if (session->tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost &&
1832 	    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST] != 0) {
1833 		ui__warning("Processed %d events and lost %d chunks!\n\n"
1834 			    "Check IO/CPU overload!\n\n",
1835 			    stats->nr_events[0],
1836 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	if (session->tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples) {
1840 		double drop_rate;
1841 
1842 		drop_rate = (double)stats->total_lost_samples /
1843 			    (double) (stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples);
1844 		if (drop_rate > 0.05) {
1845 			ui__warning("Processed %" PRIu64 " samples and lost %3.2f%%!\n\n",
1846 				    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples,
1847 				    drop_rate * 100.0);
1848 		}
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1852 	    stats->total_aux_lost != 0) {
1853 		ui__warning("AUX data lost %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n",
1854 			    stats->total_aux_lost,
1855 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX]);
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1859 	    stats->total_aux_partial != 0) {
1860 		bool vmm_exclusive = false;
1861 
1862 		(void)sysfs__read_bool("module/kvm_intel/parameters/vmm_exclusive",
1863 		                       &vmm_exclusive);
1864 
1865 		ui__warning("AUX data had gaps in it %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n"
1866 		            "Are you running a KVM guest in the background?%s\n\n",
1867 			    stats->total_aux_partial,
1868 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX],
1869 			    vmm_exclusive ?
1870 			    "\nReloading kvm_intel module with vmm_exclusive=0\n"
1871 			    "will reduce the gaps to only guest's timeslices." :
1872 			    "");
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (stats->nr_unknown_events != 0) {
1876 		ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
1877 			    "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
1878 			    "file generated by a more recent tool?\n\n"
1879 			    "If that is not the case, consider "
1880 			    "reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1881 			    stats->nr_unknown_events);
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	if (stats->nr_unknown_id != 0) {
1885 		ui__warning("%u samples with id not present in the header\n",
1886 			    stats->nr_unknown_id);
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	if (stats->nr_invalid_chains != 0) {
1890 		ui__warning("Found invalid callchains!\n\n"
1891 			    "%u out of %u events were discarded for this reason.\n\n"
1892 			    "Consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1893 			    stats->nr_invalid_chains,
1894 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	if (stats->nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
1898 		ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
1899 			    "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
1900 			    stats->nr_unprocessable_samples);
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	perf_session__warn_order(session);
1904 
1905 	events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(stats);
1906 
1907 	if (stats->nr_proc_map_timeout != 0) {
1908 		ui__warning("%d map information files for pre-existing threads were\n"
1909 			    "not processed, if there are samples for addresses they\n"
1910 			    "will not be resolved, you may find out which are these\n"
1911 			    "threads by running with -v and redirecting the output\n"
1912 			    "to a file.\n"
1913 			    "The time limit to process proc map is too short?\n"
1914 			    "Increase it by --proc-map-timeout\n",
1915 			    stats->nr_proc_map_timeout);
1916 	}
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stack(struct thread *thread,
1920 					    void *p __maybe_unused)
1921 {
1922 	return thread_stack__flush(thread);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(struct perf_session *session)
1926 {
1927 	return machines__for_each_thread(&session->machines,
1928 					 perf_session__flush_thread_stack,
1929 					 NULL);
1930 }
1931 
1932 volatile int session_done;
1933 
1934 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session);
1935 
1936 static int __perf_session__process_pipe_events(struct perf_session *session)
1937 {
1938 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1939 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1940 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1941 	union perf_event *event;
1942 	uint32_t size, cur_size = 0;
1943 	void *buf = NULL;
1944 	s64 skip = 0;
1945 	u64 head;
1946 	ssize_t err;
1947 	void *p;
1948 
1949 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1950 
1951 	head = 0;
1952 	cur_size = sizeof(union perf_event);
1953 
1954 	buf = malloc(cur_size);
1955 	if (!buf)
1956 		return -errno;
1957 	ordered_events__set_copy_on_queue(oe, true);
1958 more:
1959 	event = buf;
1960 	err = readn(fd, event, sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1961 	if (err <= 0) {
1962 		if (err == 0)
1963 			goto done;
1964 
1965 		pr_err("failed to read event header\n");
1966 		goto out_err;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1970 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1971 
1972 	size = event->header.size;
1973 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1974 		pr_err("bad event header size\n");
1975 		goto out_err;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	if (size > cur_size) {
1979 		void *new = realloc(buf, size);
1980 		if (!new) {
1981 			pr_err("failed to allocate memory to read event\n");
1982 			goto out_err;
1983 		}
1984 		buf = new;
1985 		cur_size = size;
1986 		event = buf;
1987 	}
1988 	p = event;
1989 	p += sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1990 
1991 	if (size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1992 		err = readn(fd, p, size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1993 		if (err <= 0) {
1994 			if (err == 0) {
1995 				pr_err("unexpected end of event stream\n");
1996 				goto done;
1997 			}
1998 
1999 			pr_err("failed to read event data\n");
2000 			goto out_err;
2001 		}
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, head)) < 0) {
2005 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
2006 		       head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
2007 		err = -EINVAL;
2008 		goto out_err;
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	head += size;
2012 
2013 	if (skip > 0)
2014 		head += skip;
2015 
2016 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
2017 	if (err)
2018 		goto out_err;
2019 
2020 	if (!session_done())
2021 		goto more;
2022 done:
2023 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
2024 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
2025 	if (err)
2026 		goto out_err;
2027 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
2028 	if (err)
2029 		goto out_err;
2030 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
2031 out_err:
2032 	free(buf);
2033 	if (!tool->no_warn)
2034 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
2035 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
2036 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
2037 	return err;
2038 }
2039 
2040 static union perf_event *
2041 prefetch_event(char *buf, u64 head, size_t mmap_size,
2042 	       bool needs_swap, union perf_event *error)
2043 {
2044 	union perf_event *event;
2045 
2046 	/*
2047 	 * Ensure we have enough space remaining to read
2048 	 * the size of the event in the headers.
2049 	 */
2050 	if (head + sizeof(event->header) > mmap_size)
2051 		return NULL;
2052 
2053 	event = (union perf_event *)(buf + head);
2054 	if (needs_swap)
2055 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
2056 
2057 	if (head + event->header.size <= mmap_size)
2058 		return event;
2059 
2060 	/* We're not fetching the event so swap back again */
2061 	if (needs_swap)
2062 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
2063 
2064 	pr_debug("%s: head=%#" PRIx64 " event->header_size=%#x, mmap_size=%#zx:"
2065 		 " fuzzed or compressed perf.data?\n",__func__, head, event->header.size, mmap_size);
2066 
2067 	return error;
2068 }
2069 
2070 static union perf_event *
2071 fetch_mmaped_event(u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf, bool needs_swap)
2072 {
2073 	return prefetch_event(buf, head, mmap_size, needs_swap, ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
2074 }
2075 
2076 static union perf_event *
2077 fetch_decomp_event(u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf, bool needs_swap)
2078 {
2079 	return prefetch_event(buf, head, mmap_size, needs_swap, NULL);
2080 }
2081 
2082 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
2083 {
2084 	s64 skip;
2085 	u64 size, file_pos = 0;
2086 	struct decomp *decomp = session->decomp_last;
2087 
2088 	if (!decomp)
2089 		return 0;
2090 
2091 	while (decomp->head < decomp->size && !session_done()) {
2092 		union perf_event *event = fetch_decomp_event(decomp->head, decomp->size, decomp->data,
2093 							     session->header.needs_swap);
2094 
2095 		if (!event)
2096 			break;
2097 
2098 		size = event->header.size;
2099 
2100 		if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
2101 		    (skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
2102 			pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
2103 				decomp->file_pos + decomp->head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
2104 			return -EINVAL;
2105 		}
2106 
2107 		if (skip)
2108 			size += skip;
2109 
2110 		decomp->head += size;
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	return 0;
2114 }
2115 
2116 /*
2117  * On 64bit we can mmap the data file in one go. No need for tiny mmap
2118  * slices. On 32bit we use 32MB.
2119  */
2120 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
2121 #define MMAP_SIZE ULLONG_MAX
2122 #define NUM_MMAPS 1
2123 #else
2124 #define MMAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
2125 #define NUM_MMAPS 128
2126 #endif
2127 
2128 struct reader;
2129 
2130 typedef s64 (*reader_cb_t)(struct perf_session *session,
2131 			   union perf_event *event,
2132 			   u64 file_offset);
2133 
2134 struct reader {
2135 	int		 fd;
2136 	u64		 data_size;
2137 	u64		 data_offset;
2138 	reader_cb_t	 process;
2139 };
2140 
2141 static int
2142 reader__process_events(struct reader *rd, struct perf_session *session,
2143 		       struct ui_progress *prog)
2144 {
2145 	u64 data_size = rd->data_size;
2146 	u64 head, page_offset, file_offset, file_pos, size;
2147 	int err = 0, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, map_idx = 0;
2148 	size_t	mmap_size;
2149 	char *buf, *mmaps[NUM_MMAPS];
2150 	union perf_event *event;
2151 	s64 skip;
2152 
2153 	page_offset = page_size * (rd->data_offset / page_size);
2154 	file_offset = page_offset;
2155 	head = rd->data_offset - page_offset;
2156 
2157 	ui_progress__init_size(prog, data_size, "Processing events...");
2158 
2159 	data_size += rd->data_offset;
2160 
2161 	mmap_size = MMAP_SIZE;
2162 	if (mmap_size > data_size) {
2163 		mmap_size = data_size;
2164 		session->one_mmap = true;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	memset(mmaps, 0, sizeof(mmaps));
2168 
2169 	mmap_prot  = PROT_READ;
2170 	mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
2171 
2172 	if (session->header.needs_swap) {
2173 		mmap_prot  |= PROT_WRITE;
2174 		mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
2175 	}
2176 remap:
2177 	buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, rd->fd,
2178 		   file_offset);
2179 	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
2180 		pr_err("failed to mmap file\n");
2181 		err = -errno;
2182 		goto out;
2183 	}
2184 	mmaps[map_idx] = buf;
2185 	map_idx = (map_idx + 1) & (ARRAY_SIZE(mmaps) - 1);
2186 	file_pos = file_offset + head;
2187 	if (session->one_mmap) {
2188 		session->one_mmap_addr = buf;
2189 		session->one_mmap_offset = file_offset;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 more:
2193 	event = fetch_mmaped_event(head, mmap_size, buf, session->header.needs_swap);
2194 	if (IS_ERR(event))
2195 		return PTR_ERR(event);
2196 
2197 	if (!event) {
2198 		if (mmaps[map_idx]) {
2199 			munmap(mmaps[map_idx], mmap_size);
2200 			mmaps[map_idx] = NULL;
2201 		}
2202 
2203 		page_offset = page_size * (head / page_size);
2204 		file_offset += page_offset;
2205 		head -= page_offset;
2206 		goto remap;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	size = event->header.size;
2210 
2211 	skip = -EINVAL;
2212 
2213 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
2214 	    (skip = rd->process(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
2215 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d [%s]\n",
2216 		       file_offset + head, event->header.size,
2217 		       event->header.type, strerror(-skip));
2218 		err = skip;
2219 		goto out;
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	if (skip)
2223 		size += skip;
2224 
2225 	head += size;
2226 	file_pos += size;
2227 
2228 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
2229 	if (err)
2230 		goto out;
2231 
2232 	ui_progress__update(prog, size);
2233 
2234 	if (session_done())
2235 		goto out;
2236 
2237 	if (file_pos < data_size)
2238 		goto more;
2239 
2240 out:
2241 	return err;
2242 }
2243 
2244 static s64 process_simple(struct perf_session *session,
2245 			  union perf_event *event,
2246 			  u64 file_offset)
2247 {
2248 	return perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_offset);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static int __perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2252 {
2253 	struct reader rd = {
2254 		.fd		= perf_data__fd(session->data),
2255 		.data_size	= session->header.data_size,
2256 		.data_offset	= session->header.data_offset,
2257 		.process	= process_simple,
2258 	};
2259 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
2260 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
2261 	struct ui_progress prog;
2262 	int err;
2263 
2264 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
2265 
2266 	if (rd.data_size == 0)
2267 		return -1;
2268 
2269 	ui_progress__init_size(&prog, rd.data_size, "Processing events...");
2270 
2271 	err = reader__process_events(&rd, session, &prog);
2272 	if (err)
2273 		goto out_err;
2274 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
2275 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
2276 	if (err)
2277 		goto out_err;
2278 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
2279 	if (err)
2280 		goto out_err;
2281 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
2282 out_err:
2283 	ui_progress__finish();
2284 	if (!tool->no_warn)
2285 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
2286 	/*
2287 	 * We may switching perf.data output, make ordered_events
2288 	 * reusable.
2289 	 */
2290 	ordered_events__reinit(&session->ordered_events);
2291 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
2292 	session->one_mmap = false;
2293 	return err;
2294 }
2295 
2296 int perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2297 {
2298 	if (perf_session__register_idle_thread(session) < 0)
2299 		return -ENOMEM;
2300 
2301 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
2302 		return __perf_session__process_pipe_events(session);
2303 
2304 	return __perf_session__process_events(session);
2305 }
2306 
2307 bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *session, const char *msg)
2308 {
2309 	struct evsel *evsel;
2310 
2311 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
2312 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
2313 			return true;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	pr_err("No trace sample to read. Did you call 'perf %s'?\n", msg);
2317 	return false;
2318 }
2319 
2320 int map__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map *map, const char *symbol_name, u64 addr)
2321 {
2322 	char *bracket;
2323 	struct ref_reloc_sym *ref;
2324 	struct kmap *kmap;
2325 
2326 	ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct ref_reloc_sym));
2327 	if (ref == NULL)
2328 		return -ENOMEM;
2329 
2330 	ref->name = strdup(symbol_name);
2331 	if (ref->name == NULL) {
2332 		free(ref);
2333 		return -ENOMEM;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	bracket = strchr(ref->name, ']');
2337 	if (bracket)
2338 		*bracket = '\0';
2339 
2340 	ref->addr = addr;
2341 
2342 	kmap = map__kmap(map);
2343 	if (kmap)
2344 		kmap->ref_reloc_sym = ref;
2345 
2346 	return 0;
2347 }
2348 
2349 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2350 {
2351 	return machines__fprintf_dsos(&session->machines, fp);
2352 }
2353 
2354 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2355 					  bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm)
2356 {
2357 	return machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&session->machines, fp, skip, parm);
2358 }
2359 
2360 size_t perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2361 {
2362 	size_t ret;
2363 	const char *msg = "";
2364 
2365 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE))
2366 		msg = " (excludes AUX area (e.g. instruction trace) decoded / synthesized events)";
2367 
2368 	ret = fprintf(fp, "\nAggregated stats:%s\n", msg);
2369 
2370 	ret += events_stats__fprintf(&session->evlist->stats, fp);
2371 	return ret;
2372 }
2373 
2374 size_t perf_session__fprintf(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2375 {
2376 	/*
2377 	 * FIXME: Here we have to actually print all the machines in this
2378 	 * session, not just the host...
2379 	 */
2380 	return machine__fprintf(&session->machines.host, fp);
2381 }
2382 
2383 struct evsel *perf_session__find_first_evtype(struct perf_session *session,
2384 					      unsigned int type)
2385 {
2386 	struct evsel *pos;
2387 
2388 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
2389 		if (pos->core.attr.type == type)
2390 			return pos;
2391 	}
2392 	return NULL;
2393 }
2394 
2395 int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
2396 			     const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap)
2397 {
2398 	int i, err = -1;
2399 	struct perf_cpu_map *map;
2400 	int nr_cpus = min(session->header.env.nr_cpus_online, MAX_NR_CPUS);
2401 
2402 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++i) {
2403 		struct evsel *evsel;
2404 
2405 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, i);
2406 		if (!evsel)
2407 			continue;
2408 
2409 		if (!(evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)) {
2410 			pr_err("File does not contain CPU events. "
2411 			       "Remove -C option to proceed.\n");
2412 			return -1;
2413 		}
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	map = perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
2417 	if (map == NULL) {
2418 		pr_err("Invalid cpu_list\n");
2419 		return -1;
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
2423 		int cpu = map->map[i];
2424 
2425 		if (cpu >= nr_cpus) {
2426 			pr_err("Requested CPU %d too large. "
2427 			       "Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS\n", cpu);
2428 			goto out_delete_map;
2429 		}
2430 
2431 		set_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	err = 0;
2435 
2436 out_delete_map:
2437 	perf_cpu_map__put(map);
2438 	return err;
2439 }
2440 
2441 void perf_session__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2442 				bool full)
2443 {
2444 	if (session == NULL || fp == NULL)
2445 		return;
2446 
2447 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n");
2448 	perf_header__fprintf_info(session, fp, full);
2449 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n#\n");
2450 }
2451 
2452 int perf_event__process_id_index(struct perf_session *session,
2453 				 union perf_event *event)
2454 {
2455 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
2456 	struct perf_record_id_index *ie = &event->id_index;
2457 	size_t i, nr, max_nr;
2458 
2459 	max_nr = (ie->header.size - sizeof(struct perf_record_id_index)) /
2460 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2461 	nr = ie->nr;
2462 	if (nr > max_nr)
2463 		return -EINVAL;
2464 
2465 	if (dump_trace)
2466 		fprintf(stdout, " nr: %zu\n", nr);
2467 
2468 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
2469 		struct id_index_entry *e = &ie->entries[i];
2470 		struct perf_sample_id *sid;
2471 
2472 		if (dump_trace) {
2473 			fprintf(stdout,	" ... id: %"PRI_lu64, e->id);
2474 			fprintf(stdout,	"  idx: %"PRI_lu64, e->idx);
2475 			fprintf(stdout,	"  cpu: %"PRI_ld64, e->cpu);
2476 			fprintf(stdout,	"  tid: %"PRI_ld64"\n", e->tid);
2477 		}
2478 
2479 		sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
2480 		if (!sid)
2481 			return -ENOENT;
2482 		sid->idx = e->idx;
2483 		sid->cpu = e->cpu;
2484 		sid->tid = e->tid;
2485 	}
2486 	return 0;
2487 }
2488